八年级英语上学期期中考试02(扬州卷)-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（牛津译林版）

这是一份八年级英语上学期期中考试02(扬州卷)-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（牛津译林版），共24页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分120分，6 meters lng, 2等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷（选择题 共60分）
一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1．Daniel, _________ hnest by, never tells lies.
A．aB．anC．theD．/
2．Judy enjys running. She even runs ________ than the bys in her class.
A．fasterB．fastC．fastestD．the fastest
3．—Of all ur teachers, I like Mr. Chen best, because he is s _________.
—That’s true. He always listens t ur prblems carefully.
A．pliteB．generusC．hard-wrkingD．patient
4．Nt nly my friends but als I _________ interested in thse bks.
A．areB．amC．isD．were
5．Dn't just believe the advertisement n TV, the medicine is ___________ it says.
A．as gd asB．as well asC．nt as gd asD．nt as well as
6．Peple in the UK say “rubber” while peple in the USA say________.
A．hlidayB．eraserC．ckieD．truck
7．—Which seasn d yu think is ________ in Beijing, Fang Fang?
—Autumn, I guess.
A．beautifulB．mst beautifulC．mre beautifulD．the mst beautiful
8．Our teachers always tell us t believe that ________ is difficult as lng as we keep trying hard.
A．nthingB．smethingC．anythingD．everything
9．—D yu knw that China is ne f _________?
—Yes, I d. It’s _________ lder than America.
A．the ldest cuntries; mreB．the ldest cuntry; mre
C．the ldest cuntries; muchD．the ld cuntry; much
10．The pipe in the kitchen was brken. As a result, Andrew had t _______ a new ne.
A．put nB．put utC．put inD．put up
11．Jhn, the car! An ld man is waiting t crss the rad. Let him g first.
A．stpsB．stpC．dn’t stpD．desn’t stp
12．When yu are reading a stry, yu can first _________ the stry t understand the main ideas f it.
A．lk atB．lk frC．lk arundD．lk thrugh
13．—May I use yur pencil?
—N prblem. Please ________ yurself.
A．helpB．makeC．takeD．teach
14．—Hi, guys. Hw was yur party yesterday?
—Wnderful! We had a big meal and enjyed __________.
A．themselvesB．myselfC．yurselvesD．urselves
15．—Shall we g t the Suth Lake Park this weekend?
—_________ We can have great fun there.
A．Nt at all.B．That’s all right.C．Why nt?D．I’m nt sure.
二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
“What will I be like in 2029?” I asked myself.
Everyne has 16 , and I am n exceptin(例外). Smetimes, I cannt help dreaming abut what I will be like. If I were t keep practising the 17 every day, I wuld becme a famus pianist. If I were t study hard, I might becme a famus scientist r nvelist. As I 18 , I realized that I was just an rdinary(普通的) girl. It is almst 19 fr me t becme famus all ver the wrld.
Nw, hwever, I have a different idea abut the 20 . In ten years, I might be a wrker in a small cmpany. I may nt make a lt f mney but I am very happy. I am 21 , but I still have time t wrk n my blg. I am still practising the pian and the 22 makes my hme warm. Yes, I am nt wrld-famus, 23 I am happy every day.
It’s nice t have big dreams, but 24 is mre imprtant than wrds. A dream that is t far t reach is 25 . The wrld is 26 fast and many things are ut f ur cntrl. 27 peple will becme wrld-famus, but we can still d a lt t change the future. Being 28 desn’t necessarily mean becming wrld-famus. Sme peple have 29 with their lives. They wrk hard t vercme(克服) the prblems and keep making 30 . They are als the winners f life.
I dn’t exactly knw what I will be like in ten years, but I’m sure I will d my best and be the best I can be.
16．A．hbbiesB．striesC．dreamsD．secrets
17．A．pianB．vilinC．musicD．games
18．A．gt upB．wke upC．put upD．grew up
19．A．necessaryB．imprtantC．impssibleD．useful
20．A．lifeB．futureC．wrldD．cmpany
21．A．busyB．freeC．activeD．patient
22．A．musicB．pianC．blgD．interest
23．A．sB．butC．rD．and
24．A．mindB．memryC．jurneyD．actin
25．A．harmfulB．lnelyC．meaninglessD．unlucky
26．A．knckingB．jiningC．mixingD．changing
27．A．ManyB．FewC．AnyD．All
28．A．successfulB．perfectC．luckyD．hard-wrking
29．A．secretsB．plansC．prblemsD．ideas
30．A．chicesB．prgressC．mneyD．decisins
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
31．The clr range fr the buses means ________.
A．gd luckB．gd healthC．gd familyD．gd jb
32．It’s easy fr the ld t get n the bus because ________.
A．the driver will helpB．there is an elevatr
C．they have wheel chairsD．the bus dr is quite clse t the grund
33．Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined?
A．Yu can take the bus at 9:00 am.
B．A child’s ticket price is half f an adult’s.
C．The buses are nt bad fr the envirnment.
D．Yu can change t subway n the way f the bus rute.
B
Grwing mushrms is prbably the easiest thing yu can d even if yu are new t mushrm grwing. It is becming mre cmmn because restaurants are starting t create mre dishes that include mushrms.
Mushrm grwing is easy. T start, yu need t have a space where yu are ging t grw these mushrms. It des nt have t be a huge space but just enugh fr yu t grw as many mushrms as yu need.
When yu have fund the space perfect fr yu, yu can start researching what kind f mushrms yu want t grw. There are a lt f mushrms t chse frm and nt all f them are suitable t eat.
When yu decide what kind f mushrms yu want t grw, yu can start getting ready t plant the mushrms. Smetimes yu may want t hire sme wrkers t help if yu have a large mushrm farm, r if yu are trying t start a prfessinal mushrm grwing business. Trying t have a business by yurself can be stressful. If yu dn’t have enugh time t spend taking care f everything yurself, sme helpers may be the best chice.
After yu have started the mushrm grwing, yu shuld regularly check that yur mushrms grw prperly and that they are nt being attacked by any pesticides (农药) r any animals r smething that culd be dangerus t them. That is the wrst part f mushrm develping. Prtect yur mushrm farm well with a fence (围栏) r a gate s that nly yu and yur wrkers can get in and ut.
Mushrm grwing is nt difficult and it is easy t get started in the wrld f farming. Yu will sn pssibly be able t prvide sme f the great cks f the wrld with high quality mushrms that will be enjyed by thusands f peple all ver the wrld.
34．Accrding t the passage, many peple begin t plant mushrms prbably ________.
A．because they are in great needB．because they lk very beautiful
C．because they are healthy fdD．because they are very expensive
35．Which f the fllwing is the right rder f planting mushrms?
a. Chse suitable mushrms. b. Prtect yur mushrms well.
c. Find sme wrkers t help yu. d. Start t grw the mushrms.
e.Find a place t plant yur mushrms.
A．c-a-d-b-eB．e-a-c-d-bC．с-a-e-b-dD．e-a-d-b-c
36．Accrding t the passage, which sentence is NOT true?
A．Althugh yu dn’t knw much abut grwing mushrms, yu can d it easily.
B．Yu can chse a suitable space, just big enugh fr yu t grw mushrms.
C．All mushrms aren’t suitable t eat.
D．The wrst part f mushrm develping is t prtect yur mushrms farm well with a fence.
37．The best title fr the passage is “________”.
A．Healthy mushrmsB．The value f mushrms
C．Hw t chse mushrmsD．Suggestins n grwing mushrms
C
Eve was having a party! She invited all her friends fr a special cmpetitin evening. The best singer wuld win a prize f a huge bx f her delicius hme-made cakes.
Everyne came alng: Helen, Jane, and Peter. Peter lked a bit nervus. “Dn’t wrry, Peter. We’re nly here t have sme fun. I’m certainly n pp singer, either!” said Eve kindly. Jane was first up n stage. The minute she began t sing, everyne culd tell she had been practicing! Next, it was Helen’s turn. Her vice was nt as strng as Jane’s, but she had a great sense f rhythm(节奏感). All the girls tk turns singing. There were a few mistakes, but all in all, everyne had a wnderful time.
“Cme n, Peter. It’s yur turn nw!” said the girls. But Peter shk his head. “N, thanks. I can’t d it.” he said. “Dn’t be afraid. If yu like, we can sing tgether,” said Eve. Finally Peter gave in. He and Eve shared the micrphne(麦克风)and they began t sing a rck sng. At first, yu culd hardly hear the vice f the shy by, but later, he was hlding the micrphne n his wn and singing his heart ut! He gt everyne t sing alng as he danced arund the stage like a real rck star.
At the end f the sng, Eve stepped frward and handed him the big bx f hme-made cakes. “Peter, we all agree that yu’ve wn the prize!” she said. “Yu may nt sing like a singer, but yu really knw hw t put n a shw!” Everyne laughed as happy Peter passed the cakes arund t all his friends.
38．Which f the fllwing can best describe the girls’ shw?
A．Generally gd.B．Excellent.C．Full f mistakes.D．Bring.
39．Why did Eve share the micrphne with Peter?
A．The girls asked her t d s.
B．There were n ther micrphnes.
C．She wuld help Peter get ver his nervusness.
D．Peter was t nervus t hld the micrphne.
40．Hw did Peter prbably feel at the end f his shw?
A．Shy.B．Happy.C．Nervus.D．Wrried.
41．Why was Peter given the bx f cakes?
A．He had the best vice.B．He lved eating cakes.
C．He helped the girls a lt.D．He held the stage very well.
D
The days passed and the river went dwn.
“I think I’ll g t the twn and get sme news,” I tld Jim ne mrning.
“Be careful, Huck.” Jim said, “The peple in St. Petersburg knw yu and they think that yu’re dead. Why dn’t yu put n the dress and pretend t be a girl?”
S I did as Jim said.
I tk the cane t the twn. Very sn I met a wman and she tld me that smene wuld catch a runaway.
This wasn’t gd news fr Jim. I hurried back t the cave t tell him.
We set ff dwn the river fr the twn f Cair. In rder t prtect Jim, we preferred t travel at night rather than travel in the day. What’s mre, we cvered the raft with leaves and branches during the day.
We never gt t Cair. S we cntinued drifting dwn the river because the raft culdn’t sail back up the river against the current. We had a few adventures n the way but nbdy caught us. Our life n the raft was very pleasant and I was enjying myself. During the day we made a camp under the trees and slept. As sn as it gt dark, we set ff again. After dinner we swam in the mnlight r lay n ur backs, lking at the stars.
Then ne mrning smething happened and ur lives changed.
I was paddling up a side river t lk fr berries fr breakfast when tw men suddenly ran ut f the wds.
“Help! Sme men want t kill us!” they shuted.
I felt srry fr them. I tld them t get nt the raft and we paddled back t the camp. They were bth wearing dirty ld clthes but they called themselves a Duke and the King. I didn’t believe them. I knew immediately that they were frauds（骗子）but I didn’t say anything.
— Taken frm The Adventures f Huckleberry Finn
42．Why did Huck and Jim travel at night?
A．Because they thught it was safer fr them.
B．Because they liked the view f the night.
C．Because they hped t have a few adventures n the way.
D．Because they thught there weren’t any plicemen at night.
43．The underlined wrd “pretend” in Paragraph3 prbably means ________.
A．希望B．拒绝C．假装D．同意
44．Hw did they like their life n the raft drifting dwn the river?
A．hardB．enjyableC．terribleD．cmmn
45．Frm the passage, hw did Huck knw that the tw men were frauds?
A．By listening t their shut.B．By lking at the way they eat.
C．By knwing frm their ages.D．By knwing frm their clthes.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分)
四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
46．What great fun we had these interesting films last night. (讨论)
47．If yu want t d a gd jb, yu have t read these （指示）first.
48．Wang Lin never ges t schl late. She has a gd (意识)f time.
49．Did yu hear f mst f the stries in Asian cuntries? They help a lt. (总统)
50．He left New Yrk fr Beijing at (确切地) five ’clck, but I didn’t knw.
51．What a bad day! I’m feeling even nw after taking the wrng medicine. (ill)
52．As a gd teacher, yu shuldn’t be (patient) with yur students.
53．The stries (they) are full f secrets.
54．We shuld spend as much time as we can reading English. (practice)
55．Jan’s birthday is cming. I a special present fr her last week. (chse)
五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（不超过8个词）
Everything was ready when Laurie returned. He brught a nte and sme mney frm Aunt March. The afternn passed slwly. Meg and her mther sewed, Beth and Amy prepared supper and Hannah did the irning. It was dark when J finally arrived hme. She had a very strange expressin n her face. She put sme mney in her mther’s hand and said, “This is fr Father. Buy smething nice fr him and bring him hme!”
“Twenty-five dllars! My dear, where did yu get it?” said Mrs. March in a surprised vice.
“I earned it,” replied J, taking ff her hat.
Everybdy in the rm gasped. J’s hair was as shrt as a by’s.
“Yur hair! Yu cut yur beautiful hair!” cried her mther. “It wasn’t necessary t d that!” She tuched her daughter’s head and kissed her. “Yu dn’t lk like my J any mre. But I lve yu the same!”
“Why did yu d it?” asked Amy. She culdn’t imagine cutting her wn pretty hair.
“I wanted t d smething fr Father,” replied J.
Mrs. March lked at her and smiled. She understd and she was prud f her daughter.
That evening Beth played her favrite hymn befre they went t bed. Beth and Amy sn fell asleep but Meg was awake fr a lng time. She thught J was asleep but then J sbbed very sftly.
“J! Yu are crying!” said Meg. “Are yu wrried abut Father?”
“N, nt nw”
“Why then?”
“My hair!”
Meg smiled and kissed her sister.
—Taken frm Little Wmen
阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每题答案不超过7个单词）
56．What did Laurie brught frm Aunt March?

57．When did J arrive hme?

58．Hw did J get the twenty-five dllars?

59．Why did J sbbed very sftly that night?

60．Hw did Mrs. March feel when she knew smething J did fr Father?

六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
On Christmas mrning. the fur March sisters wke up and went dwn t the kitchen. They were surprised t find their mther w 61 there. Their servant Hannah tld them their mther went 62 t help a pr family that lived near their huse. While they were waiting fr their mther t r 63 hme, the girls put their presents fr her in a basket. After a while, Mrs. March came back hme and tld the girls the r 64 why she went ut that mrning. She went t see a pr wman wh lived in ne rm with her seven children. One f the children was 65 a baby. They were cld and h 66 because they didn’t have a fire r any fd. The ldest by came t ask Mrs. March fr help. Then Mrs March asked the girls whether they wuld like t ffer the pr family their breakfast as a Christmas p 67 . After h 68 what their mther said, nne f the girls spke. They just lked at the nice fd n the table, fr they were all hungry. A few minutes l 69 , they began t put fd int a basket and culdn’t wait t g t see the family with their mther. Hw k 70 the girls were.
七、书面表达（计30分）
A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线
71．你最好一周整理一次你的卧室。（汉译英）

72．我老师建议我别一直犯同样的错误。（汉译英）

73．周末我喜欢待在家里而不是去购物。（汉译英）

74．当我们到达长城时，所有人都等不及下了车。（汉译英）

75．不但学生们而且吴老师也痴迷于DIY。（汉译英）

写作（计20分）
76．美国圣保罗中学的师生来阳光中学参观，你与学生Clin成为了好朋友。请以“My new friend”为题，根据所给提示，写一篇短文介绍你的新朋友。
1. What des he lk like?
2. What’s his persnality? Culd yu give tw examples?
3. What’s his schl life like in America?
4. Where did he visit in China?
5. Des he like DIY? What did he make?
注意事项：
1. 词数：80词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 文中不能有真实的姓名、校名等信息；
3. 文章必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文，连贯、通顺。
My New Friend
Last week, sme teachers and students frm America visited ur schl. I knew Clin. He is my new friend. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It’s time fr a trip in Guangzhu n the city’s first sightseeing bus!
Gd news! Six duble-decker sightseeing buses were put int use early this year! They are all British style, shwing a special taste.
They are all painted in range. It means wishes fr “lucky”. They are designed t be envirnmental-friendly.
The buses are 10.6 meters lng, 2.55 meters wide and 4.2 meters high. T the cnvenience f the passengers, the shrtest distance (距离) frm the bus t the grund is nly 15 centimeters high, s it wn’t be difficult fr the ld and children t get n the bus.
There is ne tur guide n each bus. They explain the places f interest n the rute f the bus.
The rute
Zhujiang Water Park — Sun Yat-sen University — Guangzhu Twer — Yuejiang — Pazhu — Huangpu Village
The rute is 11.7 kilmeters lng and has nineteen bus-stps. On the way f the rute, yu can change t subway Line APM, Line 3, Line 4 and Line 8.
Mre infrmatin
Wrk hur: 7:00 am t 9:00 pm, every thirty minutes.
Ticket: Three yuan fr each persn.
Children can get n the secnd flr f the bus nly when an adult is by his/her side.
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：丹尼尔，一个诚实的孩子，从来不说谎。
考查冠词。a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指，意思是“一个，一支，一……”，用于可数名词的单数前，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前；an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前。the是定冠词，表示特指，意思是“这个，那个，这些，那些”。泛指一个男孩，且hnest是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用an。故选B。
2．A
【详解】句意：朱迪喜欢跑步。她甚至比班上的男孩跑得更快。
考查比较级。根据“than”可知此处用副词的比较级faster“更快”。故选A。
3．D
【详解】句意：——我们所有的老师中，我最喜欢陈老师，因为他很有耐心。——对的。他总是仔细地听我们的问题。
考查形容词辨析。plite礼貌的；generus慷慨的；hard-wrking努力的；patient耐心的。根据“He always listens t ur prblems carefully.”可知老师是耐心的。故选D。
4．B
【详解】句意：不仅我的朋友们，我也对那些书感兴趣。
考查主谓一致。are是，用于第二人称单复数现在时，第一、三人称复数现在时；am是，be 的第一人称单数现在时；is是，be的三单形式现在时；were是，are的过去式。nt als...意为“不但……而且……”，连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则，即谓语动词和后面的主语要保持一致，就近的主语是I，应用am。故选B。
5．C
【详解】句意：不要光相信电视上的广告，这药并不如它说得那么好。
考查词义辨析。gd好的，形容词；well好，副词。be动词后接形容词，排除B和D选项。根据“Dn't just believe the advertisement n TV”可知，药并不如电视上说得那么好，故选C。
6．B
【详解】句意：英国人说“rubber”，而美国人说“eraser”。
考查名词辨析。hliday假日；eraser橡皮擦；ckie曲奇饼；truck卡车。“rubber”表示“橡皮擦”，与eraser同义，故选B。
7．D
【详解】句意：——你认为在北京哪一个季节是最美丽的，芳芳？——秋季，我认为。
考查形容词最高级。根据“Which seasn”可知是四个季节相比较，所以应用形容词最高级，而形容词最高级前面必须加定冠词the，故选D。
8．A
【详解】句意：我们的老师总是告诉我们要相信，只要我们不断努力，没有什么是困难的。
考查代词。nthing没什么；smething某物；anything任何事；everything一切。根据“as lng as we keep trying hard”可知，在我们不断努力的条件下，没有什么是困难的，故选A。
9．C
【详解】句意：——你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗？——是的。它比美国历史悠久得多。
考查最高级和比较级用法。cuntry国家，单数；cuntries国家，复数；mre更多，比较级；much多，修饰比较级。“ne f+the+最高级+名词复数”是固定结构，可知第一空需用形容词最高级，ld的最高级the ldest，后接复数名词cuntries；答句中，根据lder than可知是修饰比较级，much可以修饰比较级，表示程度，第二个空填much。故选C。
10．C
【详解】句意：厨房里的水管坏了。结果，安德鲁不得不换一个新的。
考查动词短语辨析。put n增加（体重）；put ut 扑灭； put in安装；put up张贴，挂起。根据“The pipe in the kitchen was brken.”可知，此处表示的是安德鲁不得不安装一个新的水管。故选C。
11．B
【详解】约翰，停车！一个老人正在等着过马路。让他先走。由题中的“Let him g first！”可知是“停车”，排除C和D。本题是一个祈使句，所以用动词原形开头，所以答案是B。
【点睛】stp ding是停止做某事，stp t d是停下来做另一件事，stp…frm ding是阻止做某事。
12．D
【详解】句意：当你在阅读一个故事时，你可以先通读一遍故事，了解它的主要思想。
考查动词短语。lk at看；lk fr寻找；lk arund四周看；lk thrugh浏览。根据“t understand the main ideas”可知，此处表示“浏览故事获取中心思想”。故选D。
13．A
【详解】句意：——我可以用你的铅笔吗？——没问题。请自己拿。
考查动词辨析。help帮助；make制作；take带走；teach教。help neself“自助、自取”符合语境，故选A。
14．D
【详解】句意：——孩子们，你们好。昨天你们的聚会怎样？——极好的，我们吃了丰盛的午餐并且玩的很开心。
考查代词。themselves他们自己；myself我自己；yurselves你们自己；urselves我们自己。此题考查动词短语enjy neself玩得开心。与句子的主语we对应的反身代词是urselves，故选D。
15．C
【详解】句意：——我们这周末去南湖公园好吗？——好呀。我们可以在那儿玩得很开心。
考查情景交际。Nt at all.一点也不；That’s all right. 没关系，不用谢；Why nt? 好，为什么不呢；I’m nt sure. 我不确定。根据下文“We can have great fun there.”可知表示同意，故选C。
16．C 17．A 18．D 19．C 20．B 21．A 22．A 23．B 24．D 25．C 26．D 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．B
【导语】本文讲述了畅想未来的情况，随着成长对未来有不同的想法，并强调行动比语言更重要，为了自己的梦想要付出行动。
16．句意：每个人都有梦想，我也不例外。
hbbies爱好；stries故事；dreams梦想；secrets秘密。根据后文内容可知，是与梦想相关，故选C。
17．句意：如果我坚持每天练习钢琴，我就会成为一个著名的钢琴家。
pian钢琴；vilin小提琴；music音乐；games游戏。根据“I wuld becme a famus pianist”可知，与钢琴相关，故选A。
18．句意：当我长大了，我意识到我只是一个普通的女孩。
gt up起床；wke up醒来；put up举起；grew up长大。根据“As I..., I realized that I was just an rdinary(普通的) girl.”可知，长大了后意识到自己是个普通的女孩，故选D。
19．句意：我几乎不可能在全世界出名。
necessary必要的；imprtant重要的；impssible不可能的；useful有用的。根据“I realized that I was just an rdinary(普通的) girl”可知，普通的女孩在全世界出名几乎是不可能的，故选C。
20．句意：然而，现在我对未来有了不同的想法。
life生活；future未来；wrld世界；cmpany公司。根据“In ten years”可知，是对未来的畅想，故选B。
21．句意：我很忙，但我还有时间写博客。
busy忙碌的；free自由的；active积极的；patient耐心的。根据“I am..., but I still have time t wrk n my blg.”可知，很忙，但是还有时间写博客，故选A。
22．句意：我还在练习钢琴，音乐使我的家温暖。
music音乐；pian钢琴；blg博客；interest兴趣。根据“I am still practising the pian and my hme warm.”可知，音乐使家温暖，故选A。
23．句意：是的，我不是世界著名的，但我每天都很快乐。
s因此；but但是；r或者；and和。前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接，故选B。
24．句意：有伟大的梦想固然好，但行动比语言更重要。
mind思想；memry记忆；jurney旅行；actin行动。根据“ mre imprtant than wrds”可知，行胜于言，故选D。
25．句意：一个遥不可及的梦想是没有意义的。
harmful有害的；lnely孤独的；meaningless无意义的；unlucky不幸的。根据“A dream that is t far t reach is...”可知，遥不可及的梦想是没有意义的，故选C。
26．句意：世界变化很快，很多事情我们无法控制。
kncking敲；jining加入；mixing混合；changing改变。根据“The wrld and many things are ut f ur cntrl.”可知，世界变化很快，故选D。
27．句意：很少有人会成为世界著名的，但我们仍然可以做很多事情来改变未来。
Many许多；Few几乎没有；Any任何；All所有的。根据“ will becme wrld-famus, but we can still d a lt t change the future.”可知，很少有人会成为世界著名，故选B。
28．句意：成功并不一定意味着举世闻名。
successful成功的；perfect完美的；lucky幸运的；hard-wrking努力的。根据“’t necessarily mean becming wrld-famus.”可知，成功并不一定意味着举世闻名，故选A。
29．句意：有些人的生活有问题。
secrets秘密；plans计划；prblems问题；ideas想法。根据“They wrk hard t vercme(克服) the prblems”可知，生活有问题，故选C。
30．句意：他们努力克服困难，不断进步，他们也是生活的赢家。
chices选择；prgress进步；mney钱；decisins决定。根据“They wrk hard t vercme(克服) the prblems and keep making...”可知，是克服问题，取得进步。故选B。
31．A 32．D 33．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了广州的观光巴士，包括巴士的外形、路线、运行时间及票价等。
31．细节理解题。根据“They are all painted in range. It means wishes fr ‘lucky’.”可知，巴士的橙色代表好运。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据“the shrtest distance (距离) frm the bus t the grund is nly 15 centimeters high, s it wn’t be difficult fr the ld and children t get n the bus.”可知，巴士到地面的最短距离只有15厘米高，也就是说巴士距离地面近，所以老人上车不会有什么困难。故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据“Ticket: Three yuan fr each persn.”可知，每个人票价是3元，并没有说儿童票价是成人的一半，B选项未提及。故选B。
34．A 35．B 36．D 37．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了蘑菇种植的步骤和注意事项。
34．推理判断题。根据“It is becming mre cmmn because restaurants are starting t create mre dishes that include mushrms.”可知，种植蘑菇正变得越来越普遍，因为餐馆开始制作更多含有蘑菇的菜肴，也就是说蘑菇的需求量很大。故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据“T start, yu need t have a space where yu are ging t grw these mushrms.”可知，首先，你需要一个地方来种植这些蘑菇，e排在首位，排除A和C；根据“When yu decide what kind f mushrms yu want t grw, yu can start getting ready t plant the mushrms. Smetimes yu may want t hire sme wrkers t help”可知，选好种植的品种后可以考虑雇佣工人，a后应跟c。故选B。
36．细节理解题。根据“yu shuld regularly check that yur mushrms grw prperly and that they are nt being attacked by any pesticides (农药) r any animals r smething that culd be dangerus t them. That is the wrst part f mushrm develping.”可知，你应该定期检查你的蘑菇是否生长正常，它们没有受到任何杀虫剂或任何动物或其他可能对它们有害的东西的攻击。这是培育蘑菇最糟糕的部分。D选项“蘑菇种植中最糟糕的部分是用栅栏很好地保护你的蘑菇农场。”表述错误。故选D。
37．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了蘑菇种植的步骤和注意事项。选项D“种植蘑菇的建议”最适合作为本文的标题。故选D。
38．A 39．C 40．B 41．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了Eve组织了一个聚会，有舞台恐惧症的Peter在朋友们的帮助下克服了紧张，成功地唱完了歌曲，并获得了一盒自制蛋糕作为奖励。
38．细节理解题。根据“There were a few mistakes, but all in all, everyne had a wnderful time.”可知，女孩们的表演总体来说是不错的。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据“‘N, thanks. I can’t d it.’ he said.‘Dn’t be afraid. If yu like, we can sing tgether,’ said Eve.”可知，一开始Peter是拒绝的，Eve和Peter共用麦克风是因为她会帮助Peter克服紧张。故选C。
40．推理判断题。根据“At first, yu culd hardly hear the vice f the shy by, but later, he was hlding the micrphne n his wn and singing his heart ut!”可知，Peter后来尽情地歌唱，说明在表演结束时应该是开心的。故选B。
41．细节理解题。根据“He gt everyne t sing alng as he danced arund the stage like a real rck star.”可知，Peter得到了那和蛋糕是因为他很好地掌握了舞台。故选D。
42．A 43．C 44．B 45．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。节选自《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》，主要讲述了哈克和吉姆在逃跑途中的经历。
42．推理判断题。根据“In rder t prtect Jim, we preferred t travel at night rather than travel in the day. What’s mre, we cvered the raft with leaves and branches during the day.”可知，他们在晚上行动是因为夜晚更安全。故选A。
43．词句猜测题。根据“put n the dress”和“t be a girl”可知，Huck穿上裙子装成了女孩。故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据“Our life n the raft was very pleasant and I was enjying myself. ”可知，他们在木筏上的生活很愉快，很享受。故选B。
45．推理判断题。根据“They were bth wearing dirty ld clthes but they called themselves a Duke and the King. I didn’t believe them. I knew immediately that they were frauds but I didn’t say anything.”可知，他们通过服装辨别出来了这两个骗子。故选D。
46．discussing
【详解】句意：昨晚我们讨论这些有趣的电影真是太有趣了。根据空前“great fun we had”可知，此句考查的是“have fun ding sth.”，表示“做某事是很有趣”，“讨论”对应的英文是discuss，“have fun discussing sth.”表示“讨论某事很有趣”。故填discussing。
47．instructins
【详解】句意：如果你想做好工作，你必须先阅读这些说明。根据汉语提示可知，应填“说明”instructin，名词作宾语。又因为空前“these”后加可数名词复数，故应填instructin的复数形式。故填instructins。
48．sense
【详解】句意：王林上学从不迟到。她有很好的时间感。由空格前形容词gd可知空格处应用名词；sense意识，感觉，名词，have a gd sense f对……有很好的感觉，固定短语。故填sense。
49．presidents’
【详解】句意：你有没有听说过亚洲国家大部分总统的故事？他们给了很多帮助。根据空前“”判断，此处需填定语，由汉语提示“总统”用“president”，根据“mst”和“Asian cuntries”可知此处表达不止一个总统，因此需用复数，presidents变定语需加’s，由于末尾是s，因此只需加’。故填presidents’。
50．exactly
【详解】句意：他在刚好五点钟时离开纽约去了北京，但是我不知道。确切地exactly，故填exactly。
51．wrse
【详解】句意：多么糟糕的一天！吃错药后，我现在感觉更糟了。ill“生病的”，形容词作表语，even修饰其比较级wrse，指吃错药后病得更重了。故填wrse。
52．impatient
【详解】句意：作为一个好老师，你不应该对学生没有耐心。be动词之后加形容词作表语；patient形容词，意为“耐心的”；根据“As a gd teacher, yu shuldn’t yur students.”可知，老师不应该对学生没有耐心；这里填patient的反义词impatient“没有耐心的”。故填impatient。
53．themselves
【详解】句意：故事本身就充满了秘密。根据“The stries full f secrets.”可知，空处指故事本身，用they对应的反身代词themselves。故填themselves。
54．practicing
【详解】句意：我们应该花尽可能多的时间练习阅读英语。spend time ding sth“花时间做某事”，是固定短语。故填practicing。
55．chse
【详解】句意：琼的生日快到了。上周我给她选了一个特别的礼物。根据时间状语“last week”可知，动作发生在过去，所以此处应该用一般过去时，chse的过去式是chse。故真chse。
56．A nte and sme mney. 57．J arrived hme when it was dark. 58．By cutting J’s wn pretty hair. 59．Because she was srry/sad/unhappy fr her hair.
60．She felt very prud.
【导语】本文是《小妇人》节选，主要讲述了乔为了爸爸剪掉自己漂亮的头发的故事。
56．根据“He brught a nte and sme mney frm Aunt March.”可知他从Aunt March那里带来了一张纸条和一些钱。故填A nte and sme mney.
57．根据“It was dark when J finally arrived hme.”可知J到家时天已经黑了。故填J arrived hme when it was dark.
58．根据“‘I earned it,’ replied J, taking ff her hat.”及“Everybdy in the rm gasped. J’s hair was as shrt as a by’s.”可知乔是通过剪乔自己漂亮的头发得到那二十五美元的。故填By cutting J’s wn pretty hair.
59．根据“‘Why then?’“及“‘My hair!’”可知乔哭是因为她为自己的头发伤心。故填Because she was srry/sad/unhappy fr her hair.
60．根据“Mrs. March lked at her and smiled. She understd and she was prud f her daughter.”可知，当Mrs. March知道乔为父亲做的事时，她感到非常自豪。故填She felt very prud.
61．(w)asn’t 62．()ut 63．(r)eturn 64．(r)easn 65．()nly 66．(h)ungry 67．(p)resent 68．(h)earing 69．(l)ater 70．(k)ind
【导语】本文讲述了善良的马奇太太和孩子们在圣诞节通过送早餐和礼物帮助了一位穷困的妈妈和她的孩子的故事。
61．句意：她们惊讶地发现她们的母亲不在那里。根据“Their servant Hannah tld them their mther help a pr family that lived near their huse.”可知，她们的母亲不在家。结合全文可知，该句为一般过去时态，所以动词用wasn’t。故填(w)asn’t。
62．句意：她们的仆人Hannah告诉她们，她们的母亲出去帮助住在他们家附近的一个贫困家庭。g ut“外出”，固定用法。故填()ut。
63．句意：在等待母亲回家的时候，女孩们把给她的礼物放在一个篮子里。根据“Their servant Hannah tld them their mther help a pr family that lived near their huse.”可知，母亲出去了，孩子们在等待母亲回来，此处指“返回”，结合首字母可知，空前有t，此处动词用原形，故填(r)eturn。
64．句意：过了一会儿， March夫人回到家，告诉女孩们那天早上她出去的原因。根据“ she went ut that mrning”和首字母可知，此处指“原因”，reasn“原因”，结合空前的the可知，此处填名词单数形式。故填(r)easn。
65．句意：其中一个孩子还只是个婴儿。根据“a baby”及结合首字母可知，此处指“只是，仅仅”。nly“只是”符合语境。故填()nly。
66．句意：他们又冷又饿，因为他们没有火也没有食物。根据“because they didn’t have a fire r any fd.”可知，是“又冷又饿”，hungry“饿的”符合题意。故填(h)ungry。
67．句意：然后March夫人问女孩们是否愿意把她们的早餐作为圣诞礼物送给这个贫穷的家庭。根据空前的Christmas结合首字母可知，此处指“圣诞礼物”，present“礼物”符合语境。故填(p)resent。
68．句意：听了母亲的话后，没有一个女孩开口说话。根据前文母亲说的话可知，此处指“听了母亲的话后”， hear“听到”符合语境。After是介词，介词后的动词要用动名词形式。故填(h)earing。
69．句意：几分钟后，她们开始把食物放进篮子里。a few minutes later“几分钟之后”，固定用法。故填(l)ater。
70．句意：女孩们多善良啊！根据前文可知，女孩们把自己的早餐送给了那个贫困的女人和她的孩子们，所以女孩们是善良的，结合Hw可知，该句为感叹句，Hw+形容词+主语+谓语！所以kind“善良的”符合题意。故填(k)ind。
71．Yu’d better tidy up yur bedrm nce a week.
【详解】你最好yu’d better，后接动词原形，固定句型；一周一次nce a week，表示频率；整理tidy up；你的卧室yur bedrm，故填Yu’d better tidy up yur bedrm nce a week.
72．My teacher advised me nt t keep making the same mistake.
【详解】我老师my teacher，作主语；建议advise，此处用advise sb (nt) t d sth的结构，描述过去的事情，动词用过去式；我me，作宾语；一直keep，此处用keep ding sth的结构，犯同样的错误make the same mistake，故填My teacher advised me nt t keep making the same mistake.
73．I like staying at hme instead f ging shpping at/n weekends. /I like staying at hme instead f ging shpping at/n the weekend.
【详解】周末：at/n the weekend或at/n weekends；待在家里：stay at hme；而不是：instead f；去购物g shpping；喜欢做某事：like ding sth。故填I like staying at hme instead f ging shpping at/n weekends. /I like staying at hme instead f ging shpping at/n the weekend.
74．When we arrived at/gt t/reached the Great Wall, all f us culdn’t wait t get ff the bus.
【详解】当：when；我们：we；到达arrive at/get t/reach；长城：the Great Wall；所有人：all f us；等不及： can’t wait t；下车：get ff the bus。根据语境可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填When we arrived at/gt t/reached the Great Wall, all f us culdn’t wait t get ff the bus.
75．Nt nly the students but als Mr. Wu is crazy abut DIY.
【详解】nt als“不但……而且……”，连接两个主语时遵循就近原则；the students“学生们”；be crazy abut...“对……着迷”。Mr. Wu“吴老师”，是离be动词最近的主语，为第三人称单数，be动词应用is。故填Nt nly the students but als Mr. Wu is crazy abut DIY.
76．例文
My New Friend
Last week, sme teachers and students frm America visited ur schl. I knew Clin. He is my new friend. He has bright smiling eyes. They make him lk really handsme. He is plite and says hell t thers when he meets them. He is helpful t, and he is willing t help thers anytime. He likes French best because he feels it is interesting t learn a freign language. He has a lt f time fr after-schl activities.
Tw weeks ag, he flew t China. He visited sme places f interest. He visited the Frbidden City and the Great Wall. Als, he enjys daily life and is crazy abut DIY. He can make all kinds f cards by himself. He wants t be a member f the Panda Lver Club. He lves pandas. S he thinks it’s imprtant t take actin t prtect them.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态综合使用“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意要以“My new friend”为题，结合提示问题进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“简单介绍自己的新朋友”来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“长相、性格、学校生活，访问过哪里和爱好等”几个方面重点介绍。
[亮点词汇]
①be willing t乐意做某事
②a lt f 许多
③places f interest名胜古迹
④all kinds f 各种各样
[高分句型]
①She is plite and says hell t thers when she meets them.（when引导的时间状语从句）
②She likes French best because he feels it is interesting t learn a freign language.（because引导的原因状语从句）
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
B
A
D
B
C
B
D
A
C
C
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
B
D
A
D
C
C
A
D
C
B
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
A
A
B
D
C
D
B
A
C
B
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
A
D
B
A
B
D
D
A
C
B
题号
41
42
43
44
45





答案
D
A
C
B
D