八年级英语上学期期中考试（扬州卷）（含答案） 2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）

这是一份八年级英语上学期期中考试（扬州卷）（含答案） 2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版），文件包含八年级英语上学期期中考试扬州卷教师版2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练牛津译林版docx、八年级英语上学期期中考试扬州卷学生版2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练牛津译林版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共37页， 欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷（选择题 共60分）
一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1．I think The Battle at Lake Changjin is ________ excellent film. It is ne f ________ mst exciting films this year. I want t see it a secnd time.
A．an, theB．the, aC．the, /D．an, an
2．—Wh is the girl _______ lng straight hair?
—She is Betty. She is kind ________ me.
A．with; tB．with; frC．has; t .D．has; fr
3．—Yu lk beautiful in the dress. Hw much mney did yu ________ n it?
—Well, it nly ________ me 90 yuan.
A．spent; cstsB．csts; spentC．spend; cstD．cst; spend
4．When the bus stpped, sme peple ________ the bus and sme thers ________.
A．gt n; gt n itB．gt n; gt it ffC．gt ff; gt it nD．gt ff; gt n it
5．_________, and yu will be healthier.
A．Keep exercise
B．Keeping exercising
C．Keep exercising
D．Keeping exercise
6．Bys, dn’t lse ________ in playing cmputer games!
A．yurselfB．urselvesC．himselfD．yurselves
7．—Dn’t yu think there are t many cars in ur city?
—I really think s. If there are ______ peple driving, there will be ________ nise.
A．less, fewerB．fewer, mreC．mre, lessD．fewer, less
8．—Nt nly I but als my brther ________ gd at English.
—That's gd. Learning freign languages ________ great fun.
A．is; isB．is; areC．are; areD．are; is
9．A smile csts ________, but it gives s much. S we shuld learn t smile.
A．smethingB．anythingC．nthingD．everything
10．— Excuse me sir, I’m afraid yu’ve gt the wrng rm.
—Srry, I made a ________. I shuld g dwnstairs.
A．callB．presentC．preparatinD．mistake
11．—Culd yu shw me hw t use the new mbile phne?
—Why nt read the ________ first? I am busy nw.
A．instructinB．intrductinC．infrmatinD．invitatin
12．—What d yu think f yur new jb?
—________. I am thinking f changing anther jb.
A．Pretty niceB．Can’t be betterC．Can’t be wrseD．Nt t bad
13．— It is t cld these days.
— Why nt an air cnditiner (空调) in yur bedrm?
A．put awayB．put inC．put nD．put up
14．Helen sings beautifully. I never hear ________ vice(嗓音).
A．the betterB．a gdC．the bestD．a better
15． —Christmas is cming. Dn’t frget _______ my best wishes t yur family.
—OK, ______. Thank yu very much.
A．t give; I dn’tB．t give; I wn’tC．giving; I wn’tD．giving; I dn’t
二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Amy did nt have any friends and felt sad. All the girls in her class were paired up with a best friend r in grups, and she 16 felt lnely (孤单的). S, Amy just walked arund by herself and didn’t playing with 17 . She wanted t seesaw(跷跷板), 18 that is smething yu need t d with a friend. Als, she liked t swing (秋千) and 19 smene wuld push (推) her t get her started.
One day, the teacher, Mrs. Gibbs, walked up and put 20 arm arund Amy, “What’s the matter, Amy? Why dn’t yu 21 with ther children?” She asked kindly.
Amy replied, “Everyne has a 22 except me. I dn’t have anyne.” Mrs. Gibbs smiled and said, “Amy, the 23 t get a friend is t be a friend.”
Amy asked, “Hw d I d that?” Mrs. Gibbs answered, “ 24 arund the playgrund. There are three classes f third-graders ut here during this break time. 25 smene wh walks by herself and then g t ask them t play.” Amy said she wuld think abut it, but she was 26 she wuld get the answer “N.” She wasn’t sure she culd d it.
The next day, Amy nticed a dark-haired girl all alne n the playgrund. She 27 t walk t the girl. “Hi! My name is Amy. D yu want t play with me?”
“Okay.” the girl said shyly. As they tk turns pushing each ther n the 28 . Amy fund ut that the girl’s name was Ming. Her family had just mved frm Japan and she als 29 a friend.
“Want t seesaw?” Amy asked. Ming smiled and ndded. Paired up with each ther, they played s 30 . Amy finally had a friend!
16．A．everB．alwaysC．neverD．seldm
17．A．anyneB．everyneC．everythingD．nthing
18．A．andB．sC．butD．because
19．A．decidedB．wishedC．likedD．thught
20．A．myB．yurC．hisD．her
21．A．writeB．studyC．agreeD．play
22．A．friendB．classmateC．sisterD．parent
23．A．planB．wayC．lessnD．reasn
24．A．TurnB．LkC．JumpD．Sit
25．A．StpB．HelpC．FindD．Lse
26．A．afraidB．enjyableC．pleasedD．surprised
27．A．rememberedB．hpedC．likedD．decided
28．A．seesawB．chairC．swingD．bike
29．A．neededB．chseC．madeD．seemed
30．A．carefullyB．quietlyC．simplyD．happily
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Lin Ta is a student frm Nanjing N.50 Middle Schl. He and his classmates have made a survey n sme supermarkets. The fllwing infrmatin is what they have gt abut these supermarkets. Read them and answer questins belw.
31．Frm abve, we knw the business hurs f ______ is the lngest.
A．Supermarket WB．Supermarket YC．Supermarket MD．Supermarket T
32．The price f the prk in ______ is the same as that in ______.
A．Supermarket W; Supermarket MB．Supermarket Y; Supermarket TC．Supermarket W; Supermarket YD．Supermarket M; Supermarket T
33．______ need t d better in the envirnment.
A．Supermarket Y and Supermarket TB．Supermarket W and Supermarket YC．Supermarket M and Supermarket WD．Supermarket T and Supermarket W
B
Eve was having a party! She invited all her friends fr a special cmpetitin evening. The best singer wuld win a prize f a huge bx f her delicius hme-made cakes.
Everyne came alng: Helen, Jane, and Peter. Peter lked a bit nervus. “Dn’t wrry, Peter. We’re nly here t have sme fun. I’m certainly n pp singer, either!” said Eve kindly. Jane was first up n stage. The minute she began t sing, everyne culd tell she had been practicing! Next, it was Helen’s turn. Her vice was nt as strng as Jane’s, but she had a great sense f rhythm(节奏感). All the girls tk turns singing. There were a few mistakes, but all in all, everyne had a wnderful time.
“Cme n, Peter. It’s yur turn nw!” said the girls. But Peter shk his head. “N, thanks. I can’t d it.” he said. “Dn’t be afraid. If yu like, we can sing tgether,” said Eve. Finally Peter gave in. He and Eve shared the micrphne(麦克风)and they began t sing a rck sng. At first, yu culd hardly hear the vice f the shy by, but later, he was hlding the micrphne n his wn and singing his heart ut! He gt everyne t sing alng as he danced arund the stage like a real rck star.
At the end f the sng, Eve stepped frward and handed him the big bx f hme-made cakes. “Peter, we all agree that yu’ve wn the prize!” she said. “Yu may nt sing like a singer, but yu really knw hw t put n a shw!” Everyne laughed as happy Peter passed the cakes arund t all his friends.
34．Which f the fllwing can best describe the girls’ shw?
A．Generally gd.B．Excellent.C．Full f mistakes.D．Bring.
35．Why did Eve share the micrphne with Peter?
A．The girls asked her t d s.
B．There were n ther micrphnes.
C．She wuld help Peter get ver his nervusness.
D．Peter was t nervus t hld the micrphne.
36．Hw did Peter prbably feel at the end f his shw?
A．Shy.B．Happy.C．Nervus.D．Wrried.
37．Why was Peter given the bx f cakes?
A．He had the best vice.B．He lved eating cakes.
C．He helped the girls a lt.D．He held the stage very well.
C
A by called Mike had many friends, and he was prud f it. Whever he met, he wuld like t shw ff hw ppular he was at schl.
One day, his grandpa said t him, “Mike, I knw that yu dn’t have as many friends as yu think. Many f them are nt true t yu.” Mike thught maybe his grandpa was right. Hwever, he wasn’t sure hw he culd test whether his schlmates were real friends r nt, s he asked his grandpa. The ld man answered, “I have just exactly what yu need. It’s in my rm. Wait a minute.” The ld man left, sn returning as if (好像) carrying smething in his hand, but Mike culd see nthing there. “Take it. It’s a very special chair. Because it’s invisible, it will be hard fr yu t sit n it. Hwever, if yu manage t sit n it yu can use the chair’s magic pwer t tell wh yur real friends are.” Mike tk the strange invisible chair t schl. At break time he asked everyne t frm a circle, and he put himself in the middle, with his chair. “Nbdy mves. Yu’re abut t see smething amazing,” said Mike. Then he tried sitting n the chair. Having difficulty seeing it, he missed and fell t the grund. Everyne had a pretty gd laugh. “Wait, wait,” said Mike, making anther try. But again he missed the chair.
Mike didn’t give up. He kept trying t sit n the magic chair. Finally, he did it. This time he felt himself in midair. Then he experienced the magic that his grandpa had been talking abut. Lking arund, Mike saw Gerge, Lucas and Diana hlding him up, s be wuldn’t fall. But sme schlmates whm he had regarded as friends had dne nthing but made fun f him. Mike was quite thankful t his grandpa, wh helped his test wh his true friends were.
38．Mike’s grandpa gave him a special chair t ________.
A．sit n in the schlB．test wh his true friends were
C．be his birthday presentD．play games with his friends
39．The underlined wrd “invisible” in the passage prbably means ________.
A．感激的B．有帮助的C．魔法的D．看不见的
40．Accrding t the passage, we can infer (推断) that ________.
A．Mike had s many true friendsB．Mike was a ppular by at schl
C．Mike’s grandpa gave him nthingD．Gerge, Lucas and Diana held Mike up
41．The best title fr the passage can be ________.
A．A Magic ChairB．A Kind GrandpaC．Mike’s FriendsD．A Ppular By
D
Taking a bus r undergrund r paying n the Internet—these activities can help turn China’s deserts int frests if yu are using Ant Frest.
Ant Frest is a part in the Alipay mbile payment app. It recrds users’ lw-carbn(低碳的) activities—taking a bus r walking t wrk, fr example, and gives users “green energy”. When the user’s green energy gets high enugh, Ant Frest and its partners will plant a real tree fr the user.
Ant Frest received the 2019 Champins f the Earth Award, the UN’s highest envirnmental prize, fr encuraging peple t live greener lifestyles and prtect the envirnment.
Abut half a billin(十亿) peple have used Ant Frest since it came ut in August 2016. Ant Frest and its partners have planted ver 122 millin trees in China’s driest areas, including parts f Inner Mnglia, Gansu, Qinghai and Shanxi. The trees cver a ttal area f 112,000 hectares. This makes Ant Frest China’s largest treeplanting rject started by a private cmpany.
Executive directr f the United Natins Envirnment Prgramme said that Ant Frest shws us hw we can use technlgy t slve envirnmental prblems.
42．Yu can get “green energy” in Ant Frest by ________.
a. taking a bus b. paying nline c. walking d. planting trees e. pening the app
A．a b cB．b d eC．a c dD．b c e
43．Ant Frest received the Award because ________.
A．it helps peple t save mneyB．it is the first cmpany t plant trees
C．it encurages peple t prtect envirnmentD．it slved a main envirnmental prblem
44．What can we learn frm Paragraph 4?
A．Alibaba plants trees in pr areas.
B．Alibaba planted millins f trees.
C．Mre than half f China’s ppulatin is using Ant Frest.
D．The trees planted by Alibaba cvered China’s whle deserts.
45．What is the main idea f the passage?
A．Planting trees is really a gd way.B．There’re many lw-carbn activities.
C．Ant Frest is the best part f Alipay.D．Alibaba helps t prtect ur earth.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分)
四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
46．Yu shuld be t life and smile when yu have a hard time.（hpe）
47．A (win) is nt a persn wh never fails, but a persn wh never gives up.
48．—Are yu feeling better nw?
—Even (ill) after taking the medicine.
49．—Whse shes are these?
—I think they must be thse (swim).
50． (mix) blue and yellw and we can get green.
51．The jurney was a little bring because f the .(交通)
52．Jack bught sme beautiful cards and (粘住) them n the bks.
53．Mst snakes are (活跃) in winter. They usually sleep thrugh winter.
54．Last week, my classmates invited me t (加入) them t Shanghai Disneyland.
55．My brther is a (幽默的) man and he likes watching shws f Yue Yunpeng.
五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（不超过8个词）
At church, Mrs Thatcher talked t Mrs Harper and fund ut that Becky had nt slept there last night. Where was she? Then Aunt Plly said Tm had nt cme hme either. They asked if anybdy had seen them n the bat. Nbdy culd remember. “They must still be in the caves!” said smebdy. A large grup f men went t the caves t search fr the tw children. They searched fr three days, but they did nt find them. Where culd they be?
At the picnic, Tm and Becky went int the caves with the ther children. They tk their candles and walked dwn a small tunnel(隧道). Then Tm saw a small pening he had never seen befre. He decided t explre. Becky came with him. They made sme marks n the wall. This wuld help them find their way back. They fund a large cave with a spring in it. There were a lt f bats hanging n the rf(顶部). The bats did nt like the candlelight and attacked the children. Tm and Becky ran. They did nt watch where they were ging. They gt away frm the bats and fund a lake. They sat dwn t rest.
“We haven’t heard the ther children fr a lng time,” said Becky. “We’d better g back,” advised Tm.
They tried t find a way back withut ging thrugh the cave with bats. They were sn lst. They didn’t knw hw t get back. They began t shut. Nbdy answered.
Becky began t cry. “Tm, Tm, we’re lst! We can never get ut. We shuld nt have left the thers!”
Tm tried t make her feel better. They walked arund fr a while. Then they fund a spring and stayed there. They shuted again and sat dwn t wait. They fell asleep. They wke up. They drank water. They fell asleep again. They wke up again. They did nt knw hw lng they had been there.
—Adapted frm The Adventures f Tm Sawyer
(N mre than seven wrds)
阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每题答案不超过7个单词）
56．Wh went t the caves t search fr Tm and Becky?

57．Where did Tm find a small pening?

58．Hw did Tm and Becky help themselves find their way back at first?

59．Why did the bats attack Tm and Becky?

60．What will yu d if yu get lst ?(自拟一句，合理即可)

六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
In Little Wmen, yu will meet the march sisters, Meg, J, Beth and Amy wh live with their mther and their maid Hannah, during the Civil War. The first half f the nvel t 61 place while their father is away, serving in the war. E 62 sister has a distinct (独特的) persnality: a reader, an artist, a musician, and the quiet ne.
Yu will get t knw the family by reading stries f their d 63 life. Each chapter seems t set up a mral (道德) lessn fr the reader t l 64 . We als meet a wnderful set f neighbrs, Mr. Laurence and his nephew Laurie wh quickly finds a place as part f the March family.
The s 65 half f the nvel fcuses n the girls as they leave their childhd and b 66 their jurney int adult life. Lessns f f 67 , family, and lve are cvered as we jin the characters thrugh the ups and dwns f life, gd times and bad nes. It seems that Luisa May Alctt uses her wn family as the basis fr the stries in Little Wmen, basing the character J n h 68 . It is amazing that thugh the bk was written in the late 1800s, many things abut humans remain the s 69 . The bases f life that are imprtant in friendship, family and lve dn’t c 70 thrugh time, as Alctt has shared with us. This is a bk that yung and ld can read and enjy.
七、书面表达（计30分）
A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线
71．在朋友们的支持下，我们将赢得足球比赛。

72．当孩子们到达那里，他们迫不及待地打开了礼物。

73．她从不愿意说别人坏话。

74．上周五，班级中Amy花在学法语上时间最少。

75．如果你坚持努力训练，你犯的错误就少了。

写作（计20分）
76．假如你叫Simn，学校Buddy Club在招募新成员，你想加入该俱乐部。根据下列信息，写一封自荐信。（100字左右）
1. 我，黑色的短发,大眼睛。我班最高的男生。
2. 大方，幽默，乐意在任何时候帮助需要帮助的人。
3. 喜欢旅游。上个月参加了学校去世界公园的旅行。在那里……了解到了许多不同的文化。
4. 对DIY很着迷，……
5. 长大后，我希望……
注：开头结尾不计入字数。
Dear Sir r Madam,
I am glad t intrduce myself and tell yu smething abut myself. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe t be a member f the Buddy Club. I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu sn.
Yurs faithfully
Simn
Supermarket W
Business Hurs: 6:00 a.m. —10:30 p.m.
Eggs (1 kil): ¥6.50
Apples (1 kil): ¥3.80
Prk (1 kil): ¥18.20
Tmates (1 kil): ¥1.58
Envirnment: Very gd
Service(服务): Gd
Supermarket M
Business Hurs: 6:00 a.m. —10:00 p.m.
Eggs (1 kil): ¥6.60
Apples (1 kil): ¥3.96
Prk (1 kil): ¥18.20
Tmates (1 kil): ¥1.50
Envirnment: Very gd
Service: Gd
Supermarket Y
Business Hurs: 5:30 a.m. —10:30 p.m.
Eggs (1 kil): ¥6.20
Apples (1 kil): ¥3.30
Prk (1 kil): ¥17.20
Tmates (1 kil): ¥1.30
Envirnment: Need t imprve
Service: Just s-s
Supermarket T
Business Hurs: 6:30 a.m. —9:30 p.m.
Eggs (1 kil): ¥6.90
Apples (1 kil): ¥3.00
Prk (1 kil): ¥18.60
Tmates (1 kil): ¥1.60
Envirnment: Just s-s
Service: Bad