浙江省丽水市五校2024-2025学年高一上学期10月联考英语试卷(含答案)
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这是一份浙江省丽水市五校2024-2025学年高一上学期10月联考英语试卷(含答案),共20页。试卷主要包含了听力题,阅读理解,七选五,完形填空,短文填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、听力题
1.What is wrng with her smke alarm?
A. It is brken.B. It is n fire.C. Its batteries are flat.
2.Why des the man want t cancel his newspaper delivery fr next week?
A. He will mve ut f the twn.B. He will be away n business.C. The delivery by is ill.
3.What time is the man’s appintment?
A. 2:15 p. m.B. 2:30 p. m.C. 2:45 p. m.
4.What des the man mean?
A. The deal sunds impssible.
B. He has sme questins t ask.
C. He apprves f the wman's idea.
5.What will the man wear?
A. A blue shirt.B. White shes.C. A brwn jacket.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6. What d we knw abut the wman?
A. She ran a marathn.B. She is gd at running.C. She's a beginner runner.
7. What des the man decide t d in the end?
A. G t the gym.B. Exercise utdrs.C. Run n a running machine.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8. Where did the man and wman prbably meet?
A. At the baker's.B. At the chemist's.C. At the department stre.
9. What did the wman knw abut an emergency kit?
A. She thught it useful.B. She thught it prepared.C. She knew nthing abut it.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
10. Hw many peple d they mentin in the drawing?
A. Eight.B. Nine.C. Ten.
11. What is Max ding?
A. Playing with a ball.B. Running after Je.C. Sitting n the grund with Sally.
12. What is the man ding in the drawing?
A. He is standing in the center.
B. He is giving the children candy.
C. He is pssibly wrking in the garage.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
13. What is wrng with the wman?
A. She gets sunburned.B. She is t tired.C. She is ill.
14. Why is Sardinia much htter than imagined?
A. It is n the cast f Italy.B. It is t clse t Africa.C. It is near Cagliari.
15. Where did the speakers take a bat?
A. Frm Tunisia.B. Frm India.C. Frm Italy.
16. Where will they likely travel next?
A. T Cagliari.B. Still in Tunisia.C. T the cast f Italy.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17. Why is the speaker making this annuncement?
A. T celebrate a graduatin.B. T cngratulate a prize winner.C. T thank Bbby Smith.
18. Why is the speaker celebrating Bbby tday?
A. He des well with his studies.
B. He will prbably graduate with hnrs.
C. He is gd t his science teacher, Ms. Green.
19. What is Ms. Green ding nw?
A. She is nw flying back t New Yrk
B. She is having a bad day.
C. She is with her family.
20. What des the speaker want students t learn?
A. The imprtance f being nice.
B. The benefits f wrking hard.
C. The need t respect yur elders.
二、阅读理解
We welcme yu t attend a campus visit f Harvard Cllege. A campus visit cnsists f a ne-hur infrmatin sessin with an admissin (招生) fficer and 1-2 current undergraduate students, fllwed by a ne-hur campus tur led by a current undergraduate student. Please nte that the visit schedule is typically psted ne mnth prir t each term and yu can select an available date frm the calendar at the bttm f the page. There will be n n-campus infrmatin sessins and turs n Harvard Cllege hlidays, during ther cllege clsures (关闭) and n mst schl breaks .
Registratin
Registratin fr a campus visit is required. We recmmend that yu arrive 15-30 minutes befre the scheduled visit time. Yu may cancel yur registratin at any time. We cannt receive yu withut registratin.
Grup Visits/Turs
Visiting parties are limited t grups f 5. Fr grups f 6 r mre, please cntact the Harvard University Visitr Center t arrange a visit.
Imprtant infrmatin fr yur visit
● Please nte that we require 21 days advance ntice in rder t secure ASL (American Sign Language) interpreters. We cannt prvide interpreters fr ther languages at this current time. Thse requesting the use f a wheelchair must leave a current driver’s license r state ID with ur Visitr Center persnnel (人事部门) until the chair is returned.
● Mst buildings are clsed t the public. Public restrms will be available in the Elizabeth Cary Agassiz Huse befre / after the infrmatin sessin and at the end f the tur at Smith Campus Center.
● At this time, it is nt pssible t stre luggage r ther persnal prperty during yur visit. We aplgize fr any incnvenience this may cause.
● Yur registratin and attendance have n cnnectin with the admissins prcess if yu decide t apply.
21. What can make yu fail t visit the campus?
A. Visiting in a large grup.B. Cming withut yur state ID.
C. Walking in withut registratin.D. Requesting using a wheelchair.
22. Hw might yu deal with yur luggage while visiting?
A. Take it with yu during the visit.B. Stre it at Smith Campus Center.
C. Ask the admissins fficer t keep it.D. Leave it at Harvard Infrmatin Center.
23. Where can we prbably find this text?
A. In a travel jurnal.B. In an admissin letter.
C. On a university website.D. In a husing cntract.
I wrk with Vlunteers fr Wildlife,a rescue and educatin rganizatin at Bailey Arbretum in Lcust Valley. Trying t help injured,displaced r sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain. Hwever,when it wrks,it is simply beautiful.
I gt a rescue call frm a wman in Muttntwn. She had fund a yung wl(猫头鹰) n the grund.When I arrived,I saw a 2 t 3weekld wl. It had already been placed in a carrier fr safety.
I examined the chick(雏鸟) and it seemed fine.If I culd lcate the nest,I might have been able t put it back,but n luck.My next wrk was t cnstruct a nest and anchr it in a tree.
The hmewner was very helpful.A wire basket was fund.I put sme pine branches int the basket t make this nest safe and cmfrtable.I placed the chick in the nest,and it quickly calmed dwn.
Nw all that was needed were the parents,but they were absent.I gave the hmewner a recrding f the hunger screams f wl chicks.These advertise the presence f chicks t adults; they might als encurage ur chick t start calling as well.I gave the wner as much infrmatin as pssible and headed hme t see what news the night might bring.
A nervus night t be sure,but smetimes the spirits f nature smile n us all!The hmewner called t say that the parents had respnded t the recrdings.I drve ver and saw the chick in the nest lking healthy and active.And it was accmpanied in the nest by the greatest sight f all—LUNCH!The parents had dne their duty and wuld prbably cntinue t d s.
24.What is unavidable in the authr’s rescue wrk accrding t Paragraph 1?
A.Effrts made in vain. B.Getting injured in his wrk.
C.Feeling uncertain abut his future. D.Creatures frced ut f their hmes.
25.Why was the authr called t Muttntwn?
A.T rescue a wman. B.T take care f a wman.
C.T cme t the aid f a baby wl. D.T kill a yung wl.
26.What made the chick calm dwn?
A.A new nest. B.Sme fd. C.A recrding. D.Its parents.
27.Hw wuld the authr feel abut the utcme f the event?
A.It’s unexpected. B.It’s beautiful.
C.It’s humrus. D.It’s discuraging.
After bikes and umbrellas are made sharable acrss China, sme cmpanies started eyeing the fitness market, s shared gym rms have hit the streets in Beijing.
Unlike cmmn gyms that prvide large, pen spaces fr many members t share at the same time, the newly built shared gym rms are small, stand-alne(独立的) rms fr a persn t use, ften set up near living cmmunities.
Every fur-square-meter rm prvides a treadmill (跑步机), an air cleaner, a mirrr, a televisin and an air cnditiner, and users can let dwn the curtains( 窗 帘 ) fr privacy. When exercising, users can listen t music, watch mvies and check emails by cnnecting t the Internet by the screen fixed n the treadmill. But there’s n shwer.
Similar t using a shared bike, users can lcate(定位) a shared gym rm by a smartphne app, bk a rm in advance and then need t scan a QR cde(二维码) fr use. A refundable depsit (保证金) f 99 yuan is required, and users are charged 1 yuan every 5 minutes.
The shared gym rms are created by Misspa, a Beijing-based technlgy cmpany funded in July. Within several mnths since it was funded, the cmpany has already raised ver 100 millin yuan. Hwever, the idea f the shared fitness experience is nt ttally nascent. Last December, the cmpany VRUN set up shared treadmills in ffice and apartment buildings.
The sharing ecnmy is still becming ppular in China. Accrding t Yicai Glbal, cnfident peple are puring millins int sharing start-ups. In March, the State Infrmatin Center published a reprt which predicts that the ttal value f China’s sharing ecnmy will see a yearly grwth f 40% in the cming years, and it is expected t make a great cntributin t the cuntry’s GDP.
28.What makes the shared gym rm different frm the cmmn ne?
A. Hlding ne persn at a time.B. Standing in the living zne.
C. Offering pen spaces.D. Having sme advanced equipment.
29.What d peple need t d t use the shared gym rm?
A.Let dwn curtains fr privacy.
B.Pay 100 yuan first.
C.Use a smartphne t bk a rm ahead f time.
D.Have a shwer befre exercise.
30.What des the underlined wrd “nascent” in paragraph 5 mean?
A. Simple.B. Ppular.C. Satisfying.D. New.
31.What is the authr’s purpse f writing the text?
A. T advertise a technlgy cmpany.B. T intrduce shared gym rms.
C. T supprt the shared gym rms.D. T predict the future f shared gym rms.
Yu may have already seen them in sme restaurants arund the wrld:rbts. They are abut the size f a child. They can welcme peple and lead them t their tables. They can deliver fd and drinks and bring dirty dishes back t the kitchen.
Many peple think rbt waiters are the answer t wrker shrtages. Sales f rbts have been grwing in recent years. There are tens f thusands f them nw mving thrugh eating places wrldwide.
But thers say rbt waiters still have a lng way t g befre they can replace humans. They cannt take rders. And they cannt walk up steps t different areas f a restaurant.
Still the use f rbts is grwing. In Madisn Heights, Michigan, Li Zhai was having truble finding wrkers fr his restaurant Ndle Tpia in the summer f 2021. S, he bught a rbt frm Pudu Rbtics. The rbt was s successful that he added tw mre; nw, ne rbt leads diners t their seats while anther delivers fd t tables. And his emplyees lad dirty dishes nt the third rbt t bring them back t the kitchen.
Zhai said he nw needs three peple t d the same wrk that five r six peple used t d. And they save him mney. A rbt csts arund $15,000, he said, but a persn csts him $5,000 t $6,000 per mnth. Zhai nted that the rbts give his human servers mre time t spend with diners, which increases tips. And diners ften pst vides f the rbts n scial media, which leads t mre visits. “Besides saving labr, the rbts benefit business,” he said.
But nt all restaurants have had success with rbts. Chili's intrduced a rbt server in 2020. The restaurant cmpany expanded the test t 61 U.S. restaurants befre suddenly stpping last August. Chili's fund that the rbt mved t slwly and gt in the way f human servers. And 58 percent f guests surveyed said rbts did nt imprve their verall experience.
32. What is Li Zhai's third rbt used t d?
A. Lead diners t their seats.B. Deliver fd t tables.
C. Take rders frm custmers.D. Carry away dirty dishes.
33. What d Li Zhai's wrds mainly tell us in Paragraph 5?
A. The ppularity f rbts.B. The lw prices f rbts.
C. The advantages f using rbts.D. The impressin f rbts n peple.
34. Why did Chili's give up rbt servers?
A. They brke dwn easily.B. They didn't wrk well enugh.
C. They ften made big mistakes.D. They culdn't understand custmers' demand.
35. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. Are Rbt Waiters the Future?B. Will Human Servers Lse Jbs?
C. Rbts Will Never Replace HumansD. Rbt Services Are Better Than Humans
三、七选五
36.Aplgizing is hw we live in peace with thers, yet few f us knw hw t d it well — and nt defensively. Just as ften, aplgies dn't happen at all ut f fear that they'll be uncmfrtable r ineffective. ① They help slidify(使变稳固) relatinships and mend trust, bth f which can lwer stress and imprve mental health. If yu're ready fr yur fault, here are fur keys t aplgizing well.
1. ② .
Aplgies are better late than early, says Cindy Hantz, a scial psychlgist wh has researched hw timing influences aplgy effectiveness. “What we fund is that peple usually tend t ffer an aplgy as sn as pssible,” she says. “It's an effrt t shut the whle incident dwn. Yu can't deliver an effective aplgy until the injured persn believes that yu fully understand what yu did wrng. If the aplgy cmes befre that, it's nt ging t be seen as sincere.”
2. Accept respnsibility.
Why shuld yu aplgize if yu're bth at fault? ③ “But I like t encurage peple t really fcus n taking respnsibility fr the parts f the cnflict that they're respnsible fr.” Schumann says. Calling attentin t the fact that we're als hurt is nrmal, but save it fr later n in the cnversatin.
3. Be clear abut hw yu plan t repair things.
One f the cre elements f an aplgy is making reparatins. That will be pssible in a direct way: Yu brke their favrite wineglass? Buy them a new ne. Spilled cffee n their new dress? Pay fr the dry cleaning. ④ It's imprtant fr the ther persn t hear that this is nt ging t cntinue... and they can trust yu t imprve yur behavir in the future.
4. Dn't expect frgiveness.
An aplgy is a starting pint. Particularly with severe faults, the persn wrnged will ften need time and space t heal. Schumann suggests saying like this: “I understand this isn't ging t fix everything, and I want t cntinue t d whatever I can t make up fr my mistake. I hpe that even if yu're nt ready t frgive me, ⑤ .”
A. Dn't rush int it.
B. Start with specific wrds.
C. it's imprtant nt t pressure them.
D.That's exactly the prblem many peple struggle with.
E. yu're pen t wrking with me t get us t a pint where we can mve frward.
F. Smetimes yu can't repair what's happened, but yu can think abut the relatinship mving frward.
G. But sincere aplgies bring a hst f benefits t the persn delivering the message and the ne receiving it.
四、完形填空(15空)
Brn in Mscw, Russia, Masn is a disabled persn, with n legs and nly ne arm. The 25-year-ld man is 1 millins f peple with his vides n Ticktck.
Masn tld News 8 abut his 2 , explaining that his wn natural mther tk him t an rphanage(孤儿院). “I have a letter, where she says she didn't want t 3 a terrible creature. But nw I dn't have any 4 r disappintment twards that letter r her. 5 , withut her giving me up, I wuldn't be here and I wuldn't have the amazing mm I d and the amazing 6 I have.”
He was adpted(收养)when he was 3 years ld and has been taught t be 7 ever since. “I have tw sayings, 'I can' and 'I will' and that's smething my mm wuld always make me 8 ,” he explained.
Last September, a Ticktck vide f him n a running machine was 9 widely. “I went t bed and when I wke up, it had tw millin 10 ,” he said. “And it just kept grwing frm that.”
Fast frward t nw, his vides have 11 nearly 14 millin likes. The recent attentin might mean a new directin fr Masn and he's ready fr any 12 . He said he wuld lve t becme an influential speaker smeday. “I am n a jurney right nw and I will let it 13 me wherever it ges,” Masn said. In the meantime, he 14 t make mre vides. Yu can 15 Masn n Ticktck here.
37. A. invitingB. prtectingC. inspiringD. warning
38. A. jbB. experienceC. hbbyD. dream
39. A. raiseB. describeC. changeD. truble
40. A. pleasureB. memryC. fearD. anger
41. A. SimilarlyB. HnestlyC. EventuallyD. Accidentally
42. A. familyB. neighbrC. schlD. ffice
43. A. patientB. simpleC. carefulD. independent
44. A. catch up withB. keep in mindC. put asideD. pass dwn
45. A. spreadB. dubtedC. expectedD. limited
46. A. suppliesB. applicatinsC. viewsD. suggestins
47. A. missedB. designedC. demandedD. gathered
48. A. challengeB. experimentC. mistakeD. cmparisn
49. A. recgnizeB. prmteC. takeD. intrduce
50. A. agreesB. intendsC. hesitatesD. happens
51. A. refuseB. guideC. amazeD. fllw
五、短文填空
52.In tday's wrld, English has been the language f internatinal cmmunicatin, and has played ① increasingly significant(重要的) rle in driving China's ecnmic grwth and scial develpment. Fr big ecnmies like China ② is playing a grwing rle in wrld affairs, the English language is f great ③ (imprtant). Gd English prficiency pens drs t greater pprtunities ④ strengthens China's verall internatinal cmpetitiveness.
“Freign language learning is nt nly abut learning a secnd language,” said Shi, a member f China's first generatin f English learners after its refrm and pening up. “⑤ (final), it is als abut learning a fresh way f thinking. It is a ⑥ (pwer) tl fr yu t cnnect t the utside wrld.”
English language educatin in China has cme a lng way ver the past 40 years. 1978 was a histric
year fr the field, as it was made ne f the test ⑦ (subject) in China's natinal cllege entrance exam. The language ⑧ (becme) increasingly significant ever since.
“China has the biggest English educatin market in the wrld,” said Zu, funding editr f China's English newspaper China Daily. “Althugh Chinese peple are prud ⑨ their wn culture and language, they are generally willing ⑩ (learn) abut Western cultures and languages.”
53.I had t chse ① activities, t. I tried t jin the schl ftball team, but the cach tld me that I didn't play well enugh. Obviusly, I was unhappy, but I wn't ② . I'll find a way t imprve n my wn s that I can ③ the team next year. I jined a vlunteer club ④ .
Every Wednesday, we wrk at a sup kitchen and ⑤ ut fd t hmeless peple in the cmmunity.
I knw I'll have t study harder as a ⑥ high schl student and get used t ⑦ respnsible fr a lt mre. I'm a bit wrried abut keeping up with the ther students in my ⑧ curse, and it'll be quite difficult t get used t all the hmewrk. ⑨ , I'm happy t be here.
Studying hard isn't always fun, but I'll be well ⑩ fr university r whatever else cmes in the future.
六、书面表达
54.假定你是李华,你的朋友雪莉(Shirly)将在寒假期间去英国交流学习。虽然学了好几年的英语, 但她仍然担心出国交流时遇到困难,写信向你求助。请你用英语给雪莉回信,要点如下:
1.宽慰对方;2.提出建议;3.期待收获。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考答案
1.答案:C
解析:W: I dn't knw why, but my smke alarm keeps making this beeping sund. It's definitely nt because f a fire r anything. I wnder if it's brken.
M: N, it just needs new batteries.
2.答案:B
解析:M: Excuse me. I need t cancel my newspaper delivery fr next week.
W: What's the matter?
M: I'll be ut f twn fr a business meeting.
W: N prblem, sir. I'll make sure t let the delivery by knw.
3.答案:C
解析:M: D yu knw what time it is? I left my watch at hme this mrning.
W: Yes... it's 2:30 p. m.
M: Oh, that means I nly have fifteen minutes befre my appintment. Thanks!
4.答案:A
解析:W: I just saw a great deal fr a vacatin package t Lndn. The nly thing is that we have t bk the trip in the next 48 hurs.
M: That's ut f the questin.
5.答案:A
解析:M: Where is my brwn jacket?
W: Check abve thse white shes.
M: I dn't see it. I guess I can wear my blue shirt.
W: It's ht ut, anyway. Yu'll be fine.
6.答案:B
解析:M: I've been wndering hw t start running. I want t run a marathn, and I knw yu're a gd runner.
W: Well, yu need t start ut slwly. See if yu can run a mile withut stpping, and then start increasing yur distance.
M: Okay. D yu think I shuld run n a running machine at the gym r utside?
W: Well, it depends n what yu like. Running inside is nice because yu can stay at a steady speed. But utside is nice, t, because yu're surrunded by nature and fresh air.
M: Maybe I'll try running utside first and see hw it feels.
7.答案:B
8.答案:C
解析:W: Hi, Tim. Are yu ding sme last-minute shpping fr the weekend?
M: Hi, Shelley. Actually, I'm lking fr supplies t create an emergency kit fr everyne in my family.
W: What's an emergency kit?
M: It has supplies that yu need in case f a disaster, like an earthquake.
W: We haven't had an earthquake in years!
M: Well, yu never knw! There culd als be a fld, r a hurricane...
W: Yeah, r a huse fire! It seems like yu're very prepared! Ww, I never thught abut making an emergency kit.
M: It's almst like preparing t g camping. It's a really gd thing t have. Mst peple think abut it after it's already t late.
9.答案:C
10.答案:B
解析:M: Mlly, this drawing that yu made fr me is beautiful, but I have sme questins abut it.
W: OK. Daddy, what's up?
M: Well, I see that yu've drawn ur whle family. I recgnize grandma and grandpa because they have gray hair, but wh are the ther peple?
W: Mmmy is the ne with green hair and the purple dress. Bbby is the ne sitting n the grund with the blue ball. Sally has her little yellw dll. And Max is here running after Je!
M: I see! Nw, why did yu give mmmy green hair?
W: Because she is always trying t get me t eat green things, like cucumber! Then she eats all f it fr me, s I thught her hair might turn green!
M: That makes sense. And I must be the big persn right in the center wearing the red jacket, right?
W: N, Daddy! Yu are lking ut f the garage windw. The big persn in the middle is Uncle Charlie because he always gives me candy.
11.答案:B
12.答案:C
13.答案:A
解析:W: The sun here in Sardinia is s much htter than I imagined. I'm already sunburned after lying n the beach fr just 15 minutes.
M: I guess because we're s clse t Africa.
W: Let me check my guidebk. Yu're right. We are nly 120 miles frm Africa. It says we are as clse t Tunisia as we are t the cast f Italy. We shuld g there! I bet we culd catch a bat there.
M: We already tk a bat ride frm Italy t get here. Let's just enjy where we are. Check and see what we can d here first.
W: It says if we g 10 miles suth frm here, we will be in Cagliari.
M: Yeah, but are there any beaches there?
W: Yes, Pett Beach is nearby. Yu have t pay t get there, but it has white sand.
M: Sunds gd t me!
14.答案:B
15.答案:C
16.答案:A
17.答案:C
解析:Gd mrning, students! This is yur principal, Mrs. Jenkins, wishing everyne a gd day. I wuld like t make ne student's day extra special this sunny Friday mrning. His name is Bbby Smith. Yeah, Bbby, this is fr yu! Bbby des great with his studies, and will prbably graduate with hnrs, but that's nt why I'm celebrating him tday. Tw days ag, his science teacher, Ms. Green was having a bad day. Mst f the students culd tell smething was up, but they didn't knw exactly what. Well, that mrning, Ms. Green had learned that her uncle had passed away. She hadn't seen him fr years, but he had meant a lt t her when she was grwing up. Realizing hw sad she lked, Bbby had his mm, wh runs a flwer shp, deliver a bunch f flwers t Ms. Green n her lunch break. Ms. Green, wh is nw flying back t New Yrk t be with her family, said she was s tuched by what Bbby did that it allwed her t make it thrugh the rest f the day. Thanks, Bbby! The lessn here is fr us t be gd t each ther.
18.答案:C
19.答案:A
20.答案:A
21.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据Registratin部分的:参观校园需要注册。及:没有登记我们不能接待你。可知,参观校园必须先注册登记,没有登记就进去会让你不能参观校园。故选C。
22.答案:A
解析:推理判断题。根据Imprtant infrmatin fr yur visit部分中第三个黑点的At this time, it is nt pssible t stre luggage r ther persnal prperty during yur visit.(在此期间,您不可以寄存行李或其他个人财产。)可知,现阶段学校不提供行李暂存服务,因此参观期间只能随身携带行李。故选A。
23.答案:C
解析:推理判断题。根据本文内容:介绍了参观哈佛大学校园的注意事项以及第一段中的:请注意,访问时间表通常在每个学期前一个月发布,您可以从页面底部的日历中选择一个可用的日期。可知本文来自大学官网。故选C。
24.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的Trying t help injured, displaced r sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain可知,救助受伤动物是令人心碎的,因为不知道救助的动物是否能活下去,也就是为救助动物而花费的努力可能会白费,这是不可避免的。故选A.
25.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的She had fund a yung wl(猫头鹰) n the grund When l arrived, l saw a 2-t 3-week-ld wl可知,有人给作者打电话是因为有只小猫头鹰掉在地上了,作者赶过去看看情况。文中并没有说小猫头鹰受伤了,作者只是过去看情况,所以D选项错误。故选C。
26.答案:A
解析:推理判断题。根据文章第四段中的l placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed dwn可知,在作者把小猫头鹰放在窝里之后,它很快就安静下来,所以是窝让小猫头鹰安静下来的。故选A。
27.答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据前文描述可知,作者为小猫头鹰做了窝,并且帮助它找回了它的父母。小猫头鹰的父母还为它带回了午餐。作者的救助成功了,说明结局是美好的。再结合第一段的Hwever, when it wrks, it is simply beautifu1.可推测,作者感觉很美好。故选B。
28.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段:可知不像一般的健身房会为许多会员提供宽敞的开放空间,新建的共享健身房是供人使用的独立小房间,通常建在居住社区附近。由此可知,共享健身房和普通健身房的不同之处在于,共享健身房每次只容纳一个人
29.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第四段:可知与共享单车类似,用户可以通过智能手机应用程序定位共享健身房,提前预订房间,然后需要扫描二维码才能使用。用户需缴纳99元可退还的押金,每分钟收费0.2元。由此可知,想要使用共享健身房的用户需要一部智能手机
30.答案:D
解析:词义猜测题。根据后文:可知去年12月,总部位于上海的科技公司VRUN在办公楼和公寓楼里设立了共享跑步机。由此可知,共享健身体验的想法并不完全是新事物。即划线单词意思为新的。
31.答案:B
解析:写作意图题。根据第一段:可知在自行车和雨伞在中国被共享之后,一些公司开始关注健身市场,因此共享健身房开始在北京的街道上出现。结合文章主要介绍了共享健身房的一些特点和使用方法,以及这个项目的创立过程,这一项目也体现了共享经济在中国仍然很流行。由此可推知,作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍共享健身房
32.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中“And his emplyees lad dirty dishes nt the third rbt t bring them back t the kitchen.(他的员工把脏盘子放到第三个机器人上,它把这些盘子带回厨房。)”可知,第三个机器人通常把用过的盘子拿走。故选D项。
33.答案:C
解析:推理判断题。根据第五段:翟说:现在需要三个人来做以前五六个人做的工作。而且还能帮他省钱。他说,一个机器人的成本终为15万美元,但一个人每月的成本为5000至6000美元。翟指出,这些机器人让他的服务员有更多时间与顾客相处,从而增加了小费。顾客们经常在社交媒体上发布机器人的视频,这就来了更多的顾客。他说:“除了节省劳动力,机器人还有利于商业。”可知,他的话主要告诉了我们用机器人的各种优点。故选C项。
34.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段中:Chilis餐厅发现机器人移动太慢,挡住了人类服务员的去路。58%的受访客人表示机器人并没有改善他们的整体体验。可知,Chilis餐厅放弃使用机器人服务员是因为它们的工作做得不好。故选B项。
35.答案:A
解析:主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章围绕机器人展开,第一、二段介绍了机器人的流行第三段说明机器人的缺点,第四、五段介绍了一家餐馆使用机器人的好处,第六段介绍了一家餐饮连锁店使用机器人失败的例子。由此推知,A项“机器人服务员就是未来吗?”符合文章探讨的内容,适合作为标题。故选A项。
36.答案:GADFE
解析:①横线前一句讲通常出于害怕心理,不会进行道歉。横线后一句讲他们能帮助稳固关系,修复信任。用but在横线处构成转折关系。同时后文提到的lwer stress和imprve mental health,也和benefits形成呼应。故选G。
②标题所在的文段主要讲的是,在道歉之前,要理清自己的问题所在,道歉的时候才能让对方体会到诚意。不能急于求成。故选A。
③段首提问“双方都有错的时候,为什么你要道歉?”指出了这个棘手的问题,横线部分是进一步对提问进行补充,是人们都在努力解决的问题。故选D
④文段的标题告诉我们,要进行赔偿。对损坏的东西无法作出赔偿的时候,要考虑如何让这段关系向前发展。和下文they can trust yu t imprve yur behavir in the future形成呼应。故选F。
⑤段首讲道歉只是一个开始,但是受伤的人也需要时间来愈合伤口。横线所在的句子提出一种期望,即使对方没有准备原谅,也希望双方能继续维护这段关系。故选E.
37.答案:C
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:这位 25岁的男子在抖音上的视频激励了数百万人。
38.答案:B
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:梅森向新闻8频道讲述了他的经历,他解释说,他的生母把他带到孤儿院。
39.答案:A
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:我有一封信,她说她不想养一个可怕的东西。
40.答案:D
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:但现在我对那封信和她都没有任何愤怒或失望。
41.答案:B
解析:考查副词词义辨析。句意:老实说,如果没有她抛弃我,我就不会在这里,也不会有这么棒的妈妈和这么棒的家庭。
42.答案:A
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:老实说,如果没有她抛弃我,我就不会在这里,也不会有这么棒的妈妈和这么棒的家庭。
43.答案:D
解析:考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他三岁时被收养,从那时起就被教导要独立。
44.答案:B
解析:考查动词词组辨析。句意:我学到两种说法,我能和我要,这是我妈妈总是让我记住的。
45.答案:A
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:去年9月,他在跑步机上的TikTk 视频被广泛传播。
46.答案:C
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:我上床睡觉,醒来的时候,它(视频)已经有200万的览量了。
47.答案:D
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:快进到现在,他的视频已经收集了近1400万个赞。
48.答案:A
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:最近的关注可能意味着梅森的新方向,他已经准备好迎接任何挑战。
49.答案:C
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:梅森说:我现在正在旅途中,无论去哪里,我都会让它弓领着我。
50.答案:B
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:与此同时,他打算制作更多的视频。
51.答案:D
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:你可以在TikTk上关注梅森。
52.答案:①an②that/which③imprtance④and⑤Finally⑥pwerful⑦subjects⑧has becme⑨f⑩t learn
53.答案:①extra-curricular②quit③make④instead⑤hand⑥senir⑦being⑧advanced⑨Still⑩prepared
54.答案:
Dear Shirly,
I understand yur cncerns abut yur study exchange in the UK, but remember, yu've wrked hard n yur English fr years, and yu're mre prepared than yu think. Embrace this pprtunity with cnfidence!
Firstly, why nt immerse yurself in the language and culture by speaking with lcals, watching British shws, and explring the surrundings, which will braden yur hrizns and bst yur language skills. Besides, yu'd better nt be afraid t make mistakes, as it's an essential part f learning. By ding this, yu can nt nly challenge yurself t try smething new, but build up yur self-cnfidence and esteem as well.
Stay psitive, be pen t new experiences, and I'm sure yu'll return with amazing memries and imprved language fluency.
Yurs,
Li Hua
解析:1.词汇积累
机会:pprtunity→chance
沉浸:immerse→plunge/submerge
此外:besides→in additin/mrever
必不可少的:essential→necessary
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Firstly, immerse yurself in the language and culture by speaking with lcals, watching British shws. and explring the surrundings. It will braden yur hrizns and bst yur language skills.
拓展句:Firstly, immerse yurself in the language and culture by speaking with lcals, watching British shws, and explring the surrundings. which will braden yur hrizns and bst yur language skills
[高分句型1]I understand yur cncerns abut yur study exchange in the UK, but remember that yu're mre prepared than yu think.(运用了连词that引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2] Besides, yu'd better nt be afraid t make mistakes, as it's an essential part f learning.(运用了从属连词as引导的原因状语从句)
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