黑龙江省大庆石油高级中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题

这是一份黑龙江省大庆石油高级中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题，文件包含黑龙江省大庆石油高级中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题docx、高一英语答题卡pdf、高一英语听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共10页， 欢迎下载使用。

高一英语
注意事项
1. 考试时间120分钟，满分150分。
2. 答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并准确填涂。
3. 选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦净后，再选涂其他答案的标号。非选择题答案使用0.5毫米中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
4. 按照题号在各答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man?
A. A teacher.B. A writer.C. A student.
2. Hw ld is the wman’s father?
A. 43.B. 46.C. 48.
3. What language did the wman majr in at cllege?
A. English.B. Krean.C. Japanese.
4. What clr shirt des Mary prefer?
A. Blue.B. White.C. Yellw.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Hliday plans.B. A Christmas party.C. Their family members.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers ging t d tnight?
A. Visit a friend.B. See a mvie.C. Enjy a cncert.
7. Hw will the speakers prbably g?
A. By car.B. By taxi.C. By bus.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What did Albert learn during his hliday?
A. Rller skating.B. Spanish dancing.C. Cking.
9. Why did Mick g t anther city?
A. Fr a music cntest.B. Fr a hliday camp.C. Fr an appintment.
听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。
10. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Friends.B. Family members.C. Interviewer and interviewee.
11. Where des Alice cme frm?
A. San Francisc.B. Washingtn.C. Chicag.
12. What kind f fd des the man like mst?
A. Seafd.B. Hamburgers.C. Sandwiches.
听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。
13. When des the cnversatin take place?
A. In the mrning.B. In the afternn.C. In the evening.
14. Where is Mike?
A. In his study.B. At a barber’s.C. In his bedrm.
15. What is Mike’s dream jb nw?
A. A race car driver.B. A great writer.C. A rck star.
16. What des the wman think f Mike’s ideas?
A. Impractical.B. Interesting.C. Inspiring.
听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。
17. What is the weather like tday?
A. Snwy.B. Windy.C. Rainy.
18. What are the listeners advised t d?
A. Stay at hme.B. Nt drive t twn.C. G t the cuntryside.
19. Wh wuld be happy abut the weather accrding t the speaker?
A. Teachers.B. Parents.C. Kids.
20. When is the next news?
A. At 6:00 am.B. At 8:00 am.C. At 9:00 am.
第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Sri Lanka is a nice place fr wildlife lvers. Here’s what yu’ll find in sme f its natinal parks.
Hrtn Plains Natinal Park
Drive time frm Clmb: Five hurs
In the central highlands, Hrtn Plains is lcated in the highest plateau (高原) f Sri Lanka. The clud frests here are rich in plants and animals that have gt used t the cler climates. Birds such as the whistling thrush and Sri Lanka n bush warbler are best seen here.
Minneriya Natinal Park
Drive time frm Clmb: Five-and-a-half hurs
Thick wds surrund lakes and cntain many animals, but animal-viewing is generally pr, except fr the wnderful seasnal gathering f elephants. The gathering takes place in Minneriya during September and Octber.
Yala Natinal Park
Drive time frm Clmb: Six hurs
Yala is in the sutheast f Sri Lanka. Its tp view is the Sri Lankan lepard (豹). In June and July, slth bears are ften seen. The beautiful areas als have a lt f birds. Enthusiastic bird watchers shuld als visit Bundala Natinal Park (an hur away) r the Palatupana Salt Pans (ten minutes away). Visitrs can als g surfing in Arugam Bay (three hurs away).
Wilpattu Natinal Park
Drive time frm Clmb: Fur hurs
Wilpattu, Sri Lanka’s largest park, is in the dry lwlands f the cuntry’s nrthwest and has sme small lakes. The park repened in 2003 after 15 years f clsure. Wilpattu was famus fr its lepards, and big-cat lvers are hping fr this return. The park’s animals are similar t Yala, but visitrs als have a chance f seeing barking deer.
21. Hw lng des it take t drive frm Clmb t see seasnal elephants?
A. 4 hurs.B. 5 hurs.C. 5.5 hurs.D. 6 hurs.
22. Which f the fllwing is clsest t Yala Natinal Park?
A. Clmb.B. AmgamBay.
C. Bundala Natinal Park.D. The Palatupana Salt Pans.
23. What d we knw abut Wilpattu Natinal Park?
A. It was knwn fr its lepards.
B. It is made up f Sri Lanka’s largest lake.
C. It lies n the highest plateau in Sri Lanka.
D. It’ll welcme barking deer as its new visitrs.
B
I always pictured myself graduating frm cllege, getting a cl jb and even having a cute little place f my wn. S far, I have a master’s degree and the clest jb ever as a physician assistant. But instead f waking up in a pretty apartment, I hear the early mrning sund f my parents making cffee dwnstairs. At 27, I still live with my parents, and I lve it.
As a physician assistant, I make a gd salary and wuld be able t live n my wn cmfrtably if I needed t d s. By the time I finished graduate schl, I had had a $ 150,000 debt frm bth undergraduate and graduate educatin. My father calculated that my lans were increasing by $ 15 a day in interest (利息) alne. At this rate, it wuld take me 30 years t pay ff my student lans. At last, I decided t live with my parents.
Several f my physician assistant friends are in the same bat as I am — we are all highly educated, white cllar emplyees wh live at hme. Our cwrkers in the medical field think it is a great idea because many f them are facing the same piles f debt. They ften say if they culd d it all again, they wuld d the same thing.
There’s a stigma (耻辱) that cmes alng with this arrangement. Sme peple might think that we are t lazy t find a jb. I dn’t think my neighbrs understand it, as they cntinually ask me when I am ging t graduate and if I am ld enugh t lk after their children. My mm just tells them that I’m successful, well educated and that I save lives.
24. What did the authr nce dream t d befre?
A. Take care f her parents.B. Have her wn beautiful huse.
C. Make her parents pay fr her living.D. Live with her parents after graduatin.
25. Why did the authr decide t live with her parents?
A. She missed them very much.B. She culdn’t ck by herself.
C. She needed t repay a huge debt.D. She was nt ready t supprt herself.
26. What is the authr’s cwrkers’ attitude twards her living with her parents?
A. Critical.B. Apprving.C. Dubtful.D. Uninterested.
27. Why d the authr’s neighbrs ften ask her t lk after their kids?
A. She is a helpful lady.B. She is ppular with kids.
C. They dn’t think she has a jb.D. They knw she is well educated.
C
After bikes and umbrellas are made sharable acrss China, sme cmpanies started eyeing the fitness market, s shared gym rms have hit the streets in Beijing.
Unlike cmmn gyms that prvide large, pen spaces fr many members t share at the same time, the newly built shared gym rms are small, stand-alne rms fr a persn t use, ften set up near living cmmunities.
Every fur-square-meter rm prvides a treadmill (跑步机), an air cleaner, a mirrr, a televisin and an air cnditiner, and users can let dwn the curtains fr privacy. When exercising, users can listen t music, watch mvies and check emails by cnnecting t the Internet by the screen fixed n the treadmill. But there’s n shwer.
Similar t using a shared bike, users can lcate a shared gym rm by a smartphne app, bk a rm in advance and then need t scan a QR cde fr use. A refundable depsit (保证金) f 99 yuan is required, and users are charged 1 yuan every 5 minutes.
The shared gym rms are created by Misspa, a Beijing-based technlgy cmpany funded in July. Within several mnths since it was funded, the cmpany has already raised ver 100 millin yuan. Hwever, the idea f the shared fitness experience is nt ttally nascent. Last December, the cmpany VRUN set up shared treadmills in ffice and apartment buildings.
The sharing ecnmy is still becming ppular in China. Accrding t Yicai Glbal, cnfident peple are puring millins int sharing start-ups. In March, the State Infrmatin Center published a reprt which predicts that the ttal value f China’s sharing ecnmy will see a yearly grwth f 40% in the cming years, and it is expected t make a great cntributin t the cuntry’s GDP.
28. What makes the shared gym rm different frm the cmmn ne?
A. Having sme advanced equipment.B. Standing in the living zne.
C. Offering pen spaces.D. Hlding ne persn at a time.
29. What d peple need t d t use the shared gym rm?
A. Let dwn curtains fr privacy.
B. Use a smartphne t bk a rm ahead f time.
C. Pay 100 yuan first.
D. Have a shwer befre exercise.
30. What des the underlined wrd “nascent” in paragraph 5 mean?
A. Simple.B. Ppular.C. New.D. Satisfying.
31. What is the authr’s purpse f writing the text?
A. T advertise a technlgy cmpany.B. T predict the future f shared gym rms.
C. T supprt the shared gym rms.D. T intrduce shared gym rms.
D
Internatinal Tiger Day is an annual celebratin t raise the awareness f tiger cnservatin. It’s held n 29 July. Gvernments and citizens acrss the wrld rganize awareness prgrams n that day t spread the imprtance f prtecting tigers.
Frm ancient times, tigers were the subject f cnstant attractin fr their beauty, size and smetimes mythical stries related t them. Peple’s fascinatin (迷恋) fr tigers is bvius frm the fact that tigers are still a part f many natinal symbls and flags. Tigers are the largest cat species. Unfrtunately, the ppulatin f tigers is fast decreasing. Every part f tigers frm tail t skin t nail is traded in the illegal market fr very high values. Many tigers are hunted, which is ne f the key threats t their existence. They are als caught and raised as pets. 97 percent f the wrld tiger ppulatins decreased in the last 100 years and nly 3, 890 tigers are left. If tigers get extinct, we will lse a species. And it als means that enugh frests have been destryed, which may endanger many ther species.
Fr us, tigers are symbls f wildlife’s fighting fr survival. It reminds us f the dangers we face because f peple’s ver-explitatin (过度开发) f the nature. It’s an pprtunity as well. Many effrts are n the way t duble the tiger ppulatin by 2024. Strict natinal and internatinal laws are against hunting and trading tigers. As a result, the number f tigers in the wild has risen fr the first time in mre than 100 years. Even thugh this is just a small increase, it’s a huge symblic victry in ur effrts against the destructin f frests and wildlife. It’s very imprtant that we all jin tgether in this effrt, nt nly t save tigers, but als t save ur frests.
32. What can we learn abut Internatinal Tiger Day?
A. It’s celebrated n 29 June.B. It’s held nce every fur years.
C. Lts f mney is cllected n that day.D. Sme activities are held wrldwide fr it.
33. Accrding t Paragraph 2, hw d peple feel abut tigers?
A. Tigers are uncmmn.B. Tigers might destry their hmes.
C. Tigers are very dangerus animalsD. Tigers can be used t shw a natin’s spirit.
34. The ppulatin f tigers is fast decreasing mainly because ______.
A. they are hunted fr trade in illegal marketsB. they are nt as healthy as befre
C. many peple keep them as petsD. sme f them are kept in zs
35. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the last paragraph?
A. We’ve achieved nthing in prtecting tigers.
B. The ppulatin f tigers has been dubled.
C. We shuld put mre effrt int prtecting tigers.
D. The lack f fd is the key threat t tigers’ existence.
第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Make Friends at a New Schl
Starting with a new schl can be difficult. Everything is nthing like yur previus schl, and yu dn’t even knw where t g fr yur wn classes. 36 Hwever, if yu use these skills, yu can quickly turn sme f thse strangers int friends.
Be yurself.
37 If sme peple dn’t accept yu, they’re nt the kind f friends yu need. Peple ften stay tgether because they have similar interests. Fr example, smene wh des a lt f sprt may make friends with thse wh als run r swim a lt.
38
Remember t be nice t the peple yu meet at yur new schl. If yu think that yu will say smething that may make them feel sad, d nt say anything and just nd yur head if they talk t yu. Als, remember t be as helpful as pssible!
Believe in yurself.
A smile ges a lng way. When yu walk in the halls, dn’t keep yur eyes n the flr. Raise yur, head and make eye cntact (接触) with ther peple. 39 Intrduce yurself. Tell them yur name and where yu’re frm.
Remember peple’s names.
Yu like it when peple, use yur name, and s d ther peple. 40 Besides, ask them in a kind way if they have a nickname (昵称), Yu’d be amazed hw ften this might cme in handy.
A. Be friendly t thers.
B. Making new friends can be hard, t.
C. Jin after-schl activities yu like.
D. Never change wh yu are t fit in.
E. If yu see smene yu knw, smile r say “Hi”.
F. Peple may becme angry if yu just begin by saying “Hey” each time.
G. Dn’t sit at the back f the classrm where ther peple dn’t ntice yu!
第三部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分55分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Each schl year, we welcme a new generatin f students. Freshmen enter senir high schl nt 41 what t expect. They will sn learn that classes are harder, bathrms are busier and grades seem t 42 mre than in junir high schl.
But freshman Adam Lin finds high schl mre 43 than middle schl. “The 44 are mre flexible abut what t d in class. The administratin (管理) is nt as 45 as that in middle schl and we can decide what t wear,” said Lin.
While Lin enjys his freedm and flexible teachers, he 46 talking t his friends in P. E. class. “In high schl, P. E. is an elective (选修科目) and n lnger a (n) 47 curse. I miss hanging abut with my friends in P.E. class 48 that was the time when I culd relax,” stated Lin. “My classes can be hard smetimes and I wish I had mre 49 time with my friends.”
Lin entered the schl lsing a sense f 50 . The campus is bigger than he expected and the class is usually in the ppsite directin f his previus class. “ 51 are t far away frm classrms. If I’m walking acrss the campus t my next class and I decide t use the bathrm, I will end up being 52 ,” said Lin. “I lve the classes here, but it’ll take me sme time t find my way arund the 53 .”
Cming int high schl, freshmen carry many gals that they hpe t 54 . At the end f high schl, Lin hpes t graduate with excellent grades and 55 a university like the Massachusetts Institute f Technlgy because f his lve f engineering.
41. A. planningB. knwingC. frgettingD. understanding
42. A. matterB. drpC. testD. shw
43. A. valuableB. difficultC. enjyableD. tiring
44. A. teachersB. studentsC. senirsD. junirs
45. A. cmmnB. gdC. simpleD. strict
46. A. missesB. lvesC. regretsD. remembers
47. A. specialB. requiredC. ppularD. rganized
48. A. sB. ifC. butD. because
49. A. warmB. freeC. busyD. lcal
50. A. cntrlB. humrC. directinD. cnfidence
51. A. LabsB. ShpsC. BathrmsD. Restaurants
52. A. lateB. afraidC. hurtD. lst
53. A. playgrundB. classrmC. buildingD. campus
54. A. penB. slveC. achieveD. cllect
55. A. turB. attendC. changeD. chse
第二节 单项选择题（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下列小题，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
单选
56. In the wrld, the wrks f many famus architects are brilliant and ______.
A. impressiveB. impressinC. impressedD. impress
57. The bk that the teacher referred ______ just nw is said t be ppular amng students.
A. tB. inC. nD. at
58. There are ______ butterflies and flwers in the attractive garden.
A. varietyB. variusC. varietiesD. vary
59. Spielberg is such a famus directr that we’re all lking frward t ______ his new films.
A. seenB. seeC. sawD. seeing
60. The prgram takes ______ a lt f memry n the hard drive.
A. ffB. nC. upD. ver
61. Give thers ______ hand and yu will be happy.
A. anB. aC. theD. ne
62. Lisa graduated ______ ur schl last June.
A. inB. tC. frmD. at
63. With my high schl life ______, I feel a little anxius right nw.
A. is beginningB. beginsC. will beginD. beginning
64. Indnesian authrities issued a tsunami warning, which made peple flee ______ panic.
A. inB. nC. atD. frm
65. ______ arund, I saw a white-haired man.
A. TurnB. TurningC. TurnsD. T turn
第三节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hw time flies! I will be a senir high schl student this term. I am very excited and nervus. I feel excited because I 66. ______ (learn) mre knwledge frm my new teachers.67. ______ (especial), I can learn mre abut English, math, physics, chemistry and bilgy. I think they are 68. ______ (interest). I can meet many new 69. ______ (friend) in senir high schl as well. I think they, my new friends, will be friendly and kind-hearted. I believe I will get alng well 70. ______ all f my new classmates. 71. ______ the saying ges, “A friend is 72. ______ (easy) t be lst than fund.” If yu want t make friends with thers, yu shuld treat 73. ______ (they) true-heartedly. It is really hard, 74. ______ I will try.
I feel nervus because I heard that it is difficult 75. ______ (study) in senir high schl. I think I will meet many prblems and fall thrugh many times. But it’s nthing serius, because I knw if I wrk hard, I will be successful at last.
第四部分：写作（满分25分）
假定你是李华，笔友Tm对于高中生活感到焦虑，写信询问你如何适应高中的生活。请根据以下内容，给Tm提出建议。
1. 合理安排学习时间；
2. 保持良好的生活习惯。
写作要求：
1. 词数：100左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tm,
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
大庆石油高级中学2024-2025学年度第一学期
高一英语试题答案
听力：1-5ACCBA 6-10 CBCAA 11-15 CBACB 16-20 AABCB
阅读：21-23 CDA 24-27 BCBC 28-31 DBCD 32-35 DDAC
七选五：36-40 BDAEF
完形填空：41-45 BACAD 46-50 ABDBC 51-55 CADCB
单项选择：56-60 AABDC 61-65 BCDAB
语法填空：66. will learn 67. Especially 68. interesting 69. friends 70. with
71. As 72. easier 73. them 74. but 75. t study
书面表达：参考范文
Dear Tm,
Learning that yu are anxius abut high schl life, I am writing t give yu sme advice n hw t get used t it.
It always cmes first t manage yur study time wisely, which helps t balance yur study and life, and prmte yur study efficiency. Keeping gd living habits is als preferable. Just as ne American president said, life is educatin. Thse wh fail t live are definitely incapable f learning. Plus, why nt d mre exercise, which will free yu frm the study pressure?
I hpe yu’ll benefit frm my advice, and wish yu’ll adapt t high schl life as sn as pssible!
Yurs,
Li Hua