广东省广州市第二中学南沙天元学校2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题(无答案)

这是一份广东省广州市第二中学南沙天元学校2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题(无答案)，共9页。
（本试题考试时间 120分钟，满分 150分：全卷共 8页，90小题）
注意事项：
（一）答题前，考生需在机读卡和答卷上用黑色字迹签字笔或钢笔填写自己的姓名、考生号等相关信息。
（二）答题卡上考生号及选择题答案的填涂请使用2B铅笔，相应标号应涂满涂黑。
（三）非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答卷指定区域内；作图可以使用铅笔。
第一部分 听力（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
第一节 听力理解（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
材料播放两遍。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题的问题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的 A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段对话，回答第1-2题。
1. When might Susan leave the library?
A. At 9:00 p. m.B. At 8:00 a. mC. At 7:00 p. m.
2. Why did Susan stay in the library the whle day?
A. T study fr the cming exam.
B. T finish her graduatin paper.
C. T prepare fr the presentatin.
听下面一段独白，回答第3-5题。
3. Where is the cnversatin prbably taking place?
A. In a shp.B. At an ffice. C. At a bus stp.
4. What des the wman plan t d?
A. G t the park.B Visit the fish market. C. Catch the bus hme.
5. What des the man say abut parking?
A. The parking fee is high.
B. There is n-street parking.
C. Parking is free at the weekend.
第二节 听力填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
听下面一段对话，完成第6至第10五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。
第二部分 单项选择（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）
11. Which f the fllwing wrd des nt include the vwel /aʊ/?
A. pwerfulB. narrwC. utgingD. drught
12. She rdered her husband a delicius meal. 该句的基本结构为：
A. S V IO DOB. SVOCC. SVAD. SV
13. I believe I can exchange my ideas ______ new friends and live a wnderful life ______ campus.
A. fr, inB. with, inC. with, nD. fr, n
14. My brther strngly recmmended yu ______ high-speed trains t Shanghai.
A. takeB. tkC. takingD. wuld take
15. Fr mst f the ______ histry, China had the wrld mst ______ civilizatin.
A. recrded; advancingB. recrding; advancing
C. recrding; advancedD. recrded; advanced
16. It is a waste f time ______ such a persn t jin us, fr he is nt interested in the tpic.
A. t persuadeB. persuadingC. persuadeD. persuaded
17. He was late again, ______ made the teacher ______.
A. wh; annyingB. which; annyed
C. that; annyingD. that; annyed
18. He fund his daughter ______ by letters and bks and ______ very wrried.
A. surrunding, lkingB. surrunded, lking
C. being surrunding, lkedD. being surrunded, lking
19. "The chair ______ ld peple like my grandpa," the designer said prudly.
A. was designed frB. is designed frC. was designed tD. is designed t
20. The article is gd in ______, s yu can read it.
A. adultB. plateC. cntentD. vlunteer
第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每题2.5分，共50分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Chichen Itza, Mexic
Price frm:£20 Age:8+ When: All year arund
The UNESCO wrld heritage-listed Maya city f Chichen Itza is ne f Mexic's mst amazing attractins, where yu can see stunning, mnumental buildings built between AD 750 and 1200, including the Castill pyramid and the Temple f a Thusand Warrirs.
Getting there & ding it
Chichen Itza lies 80 miles frm Tulum n the rad t Merida. Htels and tur peratrs rganize turs here but it's better t hi re a car and g independently. Understanding a little abut the pre-Clumbian Maya really brings these site s t life. Yu culd read Michael Ce's The Mava, and/ r Jyce Kelly's An Archaelgical Guide t Mexic's Yucatan Peninsula befre yu g.
The site can be explred cmfrtably in 2 hurs. Fr refuelling after, head 40 km east t Cancun fr authentic Mayan rganic fds.
While yu're there
Allw sme time t drive n t Merida, the "White City", an ld and very Mexican city with beautiful churches and great markets. Als stp by Cente Ik-Kil fr a swim with a difference.
When t d it
The site is pen all year arund, seven days a week. Gates pen at 8 am and clse at 5 pm. The rainy seasn frm May thrugh Octber sees the fewest visitrs t Mayan Riviera. The dry seasn — Nvember thrugh April — gets busy: If yu can, avid peak seasn in December t January, when it gets very crwded, especially arund Christmas and New Year.
21. What is recmmended t d befre visiting Chichen Itza?
A. Hire a lcal guide.B. Take a guided tur.
C. Watch a dcumentary abut Mexic.D. Read specific bks abut the Maya civilizatin.
22. What is suggested fr a pst-visit activity after explring Chichen Itza?
A. Driving 40km east fr Mayan fds.B. Attending a cultural shw in Tulum.
C. Paying a visit t the Castill pyramid.D. Explring the Temple f a Thusand Warrirs.
23. When is the best time t visit Chichen Itza if yu want t avid crwds?
A. December t January.B. Nvember thrugh April.
C. May thrugh Octber.D. All year arund.
B
Can yu imagine a wrld withut music? Studies shw that public schls acrss the cuntry are cutting back n music classes t save mney. Even wrse, sme schls have never had music classes t begin with. But withut them, students academic grwth and spiritual health culd suffer. In fact, music classes are necessary fr all students in schls.
Recent studies Brwn University have shwn that students wh received music educatin classes were better in math and reading skills than thse withut music classes. Anther study by The Cllege Bard fund that students taking music and art classes gt higher pints. Students' academic success seems t depend n their taking part in music educatin.
Music prgrams in public schls als help t add t a student's sense f pride and self-cnfidence. Teens tday have t many learning tasks. Besides, they have family prblems, self-cnfidence prblems, relatinship trubles, and chices abut smke and alchl. All f these can stp academic success, but music educatin can help. A study by The Texas Cmmissın n Drug and Alchl Abuse fund that students wh tk part in schl music prgrams were less likely t turn t smke. Music prgrams encurage students t wrk tgether t prduce an excellent perfrmance.
Music crsses language, class and culture. Music allws students frm different cuntries t cnnect. Fr example, at a schl talent shw, a new Japanese student played a pian duet with an American classmate. Tw students frm different cultures wrked as a team with self-cnfidence and cmmn purpse thrugh music.
The gift f music is priceless. We need t be sure t have necessary music classes fr all students. The wrld is lsing its music, and putting music int schls is the first step t get it back.
24. What can we learn abut educatin with music classes?
A. It allws schls t make mre mney.
B. It can cause a lt f academic prblems.
C. It will affect the wrld cultural cmmunicatin greatly.
D. It des gd t students' academic success and spiritual health.
25. What d the tw studies seem t shw?
A. Students with great success attend music lessns.
B. Music classes play an imprtant rle in students' academic perfrmance.
C. Nt all students culd have music classes at schl.
D. Students wh have music classes d better in all subjects.
26. What des the example in Paragraph 4 mainly suggest?
A. Japan has a gd relatinship with America.
B. Different cultures have different styles f music.
C. Music makes crss-cultural cmmunicatin pssible.
D. Japanese and American students are gd at playing the pian.
27. What is the best title fr the text?
A. The Imprtance f Music Classes in SchlB. Music—A Bridge t Understanding
C. Studies n Music EducatinD. Hw t Get Music Back
C
"G ahead," I tld Linda. "Pick up the rck, and see what's under it."
Her 4-year-ld arm s struggled with the rck buried in the stream bed. Her eyes gt big as she examined the wrms after their ne st was uncvered. She watched quietly, as they walked past her ft. She gently put the rck back and said," Are there wrms under all the rcks?"
This wasn't schl- it was a nature-based summer camp in New Yrk's Hudsn Valley that I ran when I was 17. When I turned the kids ver t their parents at the end f the day, they were tired, inspired by nature and knwledge.
Finland's "frest kindergartens" use the natural wrld as a jumping ff pint fr early academic instructin t make them enjy learning. Finland is fllwing in the ftsteps f ther Eurpean cuntries including Denmark, where utdr educatin has been cmmn fr many years.
In the Finnish prgram, kids spend fur days f a week, frm 8.30a. m. t 6:30p. m, utside with a teacher. Built int the prgram is quite a bit f playtime. Kids get a lt f exercise and lessn plans are freely made s teachers can use what's at hand and in seasn in their lessns.
While all this sunds less strict than a classrm-based kindergarten prgram, the results shw that these types f prgrams have better results fr verall physical health as well as academic perfrmance and scial develpment. But aren't the kids wh d this cming frm wealthy, educated cmmunities - s, f curse they scre better n tests? In fact, the greatest gains frm spending time utdrs can be fund in kids wh are cming frm less advantageus backgrund. At a schl near Atlanta, where kids spend 30 percent f their day utside, students have imprved scres mre than students frm any ther schl in their area, and mst f the kids there cme frm pr families.
28. Why did the authr ask Linda t turn ver the rck?
A. T help Linda be independent.
B. T see if Linda had enugh curage.
C. T give Linda a chance t study nature.
D. T teach Linda hw t prtect animals.
29. What's the purpse f Fimland's "frest kindergartens"?
A. T help kids learn abut frests.
B. T ppularize utdr educatin.
C. T shw the imprtance f play.
D. T develp kids' interest in study.
30. Cmpared with classrm-based kindergartens, "frest kindergartens" ______.
A. seem t be less tiringB. have n fixed lessn plans
C. set many strict rulesD. have n teachers arund
31. What is an advantage f utdr prgrams accrding t the last paragraph?
A. Kids jining them scre higher n tests.
B. They help change pr kids' families.
C. They d gd t cmmunities.
D. Kids meet peple wh are different frm them.
D
We have a family traditin where each year, n New Year's Eve, we sit dwn and g thrugh ld albums. This year, when we were ding this annual rutine, I nticed my grandmther lked shrter nw than in pictures frm when she was yunger.
Our height decreases with age. The height that mst f us bsts during ur teens and twenties suddenly decides t leave us behind as we get increasingly lder. S we see ur parents and grandparents shrinking.
This lss in height is bserved in bth males and females and acrss cntinents. Aging is universal; s t is ur gradual reductin in height. Peple typically begin lsing their height arund the age f 30 years. Every ten years after this age, humans lse almst ne centimeter, which rughly translates t abut ne half f an inch. This decrease in height als accelerates with age. Men and wmen lse height differently.
Wmen lse mre inches cmpared t males f the same age. Als, interestingly enugh, the rate f height lss depends n their initial height, with the taller nes lsing mre height.
The length f leg bnes and the spine determine the height f a persn. These nrmally attain their maximum length by the end f adlescence, after which ne's height des nt increase. Durıng ur "adult phase", the length f the leg bnes remains pretty much the same, but the spinal bnes tend t play a key rle in the reductin f height. Besides, the ligaments（韧带） f the ft start degenerating（退化） with age. This arches ur ft dwn. Thus, ur height may reduce slightly. In additin, the bdy lses its lean mass muscle with age due t, in part, lss f muscle tissues. This cnditin is age-related lss f muscle. The muscle fibers shrink and are replaced at a slwer rate This muscle lss makes us lk shrter.
Nthing can really push the stp buttn, but it can lse sme speed thrugh apprpriate diet, regular exercise, and general avidance f alchl, tbacc, and caffeine.
32. Why des the authr mentin his family traditin?
A. T indicate the value f family.B. T analyze a cmplicated issue.
C. T intrduce the tpic f the text.D. T share his interesting experiences.
33. Wh prbably lses height the mst?
A. A tall 70-year-ld man.B. A shrt 50-year-ld wman.
C. A tall eighty-year-ld wman.D. A mid-height eighty-year-ld man.
34. What changes will mainly determine the height decrease?
A. Spinal bnes.B. Muscle tissues.
C. Leg bnes.D. Ft ligaments.
35. What can be knwn abut the height reductin?
A. It can be stpped.B. It can affect health.
C. It can change lifestyle.D. It can be slwed dwn.
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Accrding t sme recent research, healthy, stable friendships can prtect against depressin and anxiety, increase life satisfactin, and imprve health. Thse wh dn't have strng scial cnnectins, meanwhile, have a risk f disease. 36 . Hw can they achieve it? Sme experts have shared their favrite ways as fllws.
Invest time cnsistently
Making time fr. the peple yu care abut and having shared experiences play an essential rle in deepening friendships. 37 . S yu are suppsed t invest time and effrt. If yu find yu cntinually fail t put in time with yur friends, add a sectin fr cnnectin t yur t-d list and take actin.
Get vulnerable.
One way t grw strnger friendships is allwing yurself t be weak. Start by sharing small pinins, and then div e even deeper by telling yur friends what yu're currently struggling with and what scares yu. 38 . And eventually . vn and yur friends will be clser tgether.
Mix in smething new
39 . That ges fr bth cnversatins and activities. Carve ut mments f cmmunicatin that yu and yur friends are familiar with. And brainstrm new adventures yu can take n tgether, like traveling t yur shared dream destinatin r jining a sprt team.
40
Every friendship will unavidably arrive at sme situatins that are cncerning: the highs and lws in life that affect hw we label ur relatinships. Were yu there when yur friends gt a prmtin r were diagnsed with smething scary? The answer plays a large rle in determining hw much yu value that friendship. D remember: Yur cmpany matters.
A. Value yur shared memries
B. Shw up fr the imprtant mments
C Putting new energy int friendship is anther key
D. Obviusly, it's necessary fr peple t strengthen friendships
E. Yu may feel like yu are burdening peple if yu are vulnerable
F. Being vulnerable cnveys that yu like yur friends and trust them
G. Research suggests that it takes ver 200 hurs t strengthen friendship
第四部分 完型填空（共15小题，每题1分，共15分）
Recently my wife and I were faced with a difficult situatin while traveling by car in the muntains with ur hired driver. It was ging t be a lng ride and we were 41 . Just as we began t dze（打盹）， the engine made a strange, lud nise and then stpped wrking.
The sun was just setting and the air was getting 42 . We tried cmmunicating with the driver but with little success. He tld us he was ging t get help and then left.
In a(n) 43 lcatin with n huses in sight, we started t hear the cries f wild animals. We als didn't have much fd it was getting clder and darker. I began t 44 cnfidence. Shuld we leave the car and seek shelter? Wuld ur driver ever 45 ? Was he a trustwrthy man? We were very 46 .
A cuple f hurs passed. 47 , the headlights frm anther car culd be seen in the 48 . An unfamiliar man gt ut f the car. He lked 49 at first until his muth pened with a big friendly smile. He asked us t get int the car with him. He had such a kind face, s we knew we culd 50 him. We climbed int the car.
Befre we left, he put a nte n the windshield（挡风玻璃） f ur car with his phne number n it. Then he drve us t a nearby village, and we 51 his family. They ffered us tea and lcal fds, and everyne asked us questins and were thrilled t have 52 guests.
Later that evening, the phne rang. It was ur 53 . He had kept his wrd and 54 the car. We prepared t leave and thanked ur new friends.
I will never frget the 55 and hspitality（好客） we received n that day because we relied n a stranger fr help.
41. A. afraidB. tiredC. frightenedD. nervus
42. A. fresherB. htterC. clerD. drier
43. A. exactB. secretC. specialD. faraway
44. A. lseB. expressC. buildD. share
45 A. visitB. believeC. returnD. fail
46. A. DisappintedB. ashamedC. puzzledD. wrried
47. A. GraduallyB. ImmediatelyC. SuddenlyD. Sadly
48. A. airB. endC. darkD. daytime
49. A. unhealthyB. unhappyC. unfriendlyD. uncmfrtable
50. A. give upB. lk afterC. cme acrssD. rely n
51. A. metB. leftC. helpedD. invited
52. A: familiarB. regularC. unwelcmeD. unexpected
53. A. guestB. driverC. memberD. relative
54. A. bughtB. fixedC. drivenD. washed
55. A. curageB. beautyC. warmthD. need
第五部分 语法填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，共15分）
As we all knw, there are many kinds f pllutin all ver the wrld, air pllutin, water pllutin, nise pllutin and s n. Althugh we can't save the wrld in a shrt time, we can take sme measures t prtect 56 . Fr. example, we can prevent peple thrwing litter; we can srt the rubbish in the cmmunity; we can drive less and prduce less carbn dixide.
57 (actual), there is a new recycling prgram at ur schl, which aims t help us create 58 better envirnment. The recycling we've planned is simply a three-part prgram: srting, cllecting and delivering. The first part-srting is als the 59 (hard) ne. Mst peple dn't like taking the time t d the 60 (separate) f the rubbish and this is usually why mst recycling 61 (prgram) fail. Hwever, we have reasns 62 (believe) that ur wrds will wrk. In the future, instead f seeing the usual black rubbish cans all ver the schl, yu 63 (see) three different clrs f rubbish cans. Pink cans are fr paper, blue cans fr bttles, and white nes fr all ther waste. After the rubbish 64 (srt), it needs t be cllected and then taken 65 different rubbish recycling centers.
第六部分 单词拼写（共15小题， 每题1分，共15分)(请用必修一 Welcme Unit-U1 单词正确形式填空）
66. It must be ______（尴尬的） enugh t take smebdy wrngly as yur father!
67. The girl had n ______（信心） abut herself when she came t the city fr the first time.
68. A well-planned learning ______（策略） is the key t success.
69. Many stars' children have dual ______（国籍）
70. The scientists are ______探索） all pssible ways t imprve a life f high quality.
71. The exchange student is gd at ______（组织） such kind f activities.
72. Marriage withut ______（登记） is nt recgnized by law.
73. It's nt easy t ______（停止， 戒掉） smking cigarettes.
74. Yu're ______（使糊涂） him! Tell him slwly and ne thing at a time.
75. Since ______（青少年） have difficulty balancing these needs, they ften questin whether they can fit in sciety.
76. Only after I have been learning English fr 10 years can I speak ______（流利的） English.
77. Mst peple n this island are recreatinal fishers, and ______（显然）， fishing frms an actual part f their leisure time.
78.“Which club have yu chsen?” the girl asked her friends with ______（好奇）.
79. The centre will be ______（正式） pened next year.
80. Culd yu tell me what it takes ______ (graduate) frm university?
第七部分 补全句子（共10小题，每空0.5分，共15分）
81.别去打扰他，他自己能够作出决定。
______ ______ ______; he can make a decisin n his wn.
82.我认为让观众印象深刻的电影是能让他们感觉自己就是影片中某个角色的那种电影。
I think viewers will ______ ______ ______ a film that makes them feel as if they were a character in the film.
83.我们应该为我们的行为负责，尽全力去保护环境。
We are suppsed t ______ ______ ______ ur wn behaviur and spare n effrt t prtect the envirnment.
84. Bb, wh is fnd f sprts, likes swimming mre than running.（同义句转换）
Bb, wh is fnd f sprts, prefers ______ ______ rather than ______.
85. Smene tld me that Mr. Smith is 4 years lder than me.（同义句转换）
Smene tld me that Mr. Smith ______ ______ ______ me by 4 years.
86. 我们正期待你的回复！ (hear frm)
We are ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______!
87. 对于你们这一代人来说，被电脑游戏和网络世界所吸引是很正常的。(attract)
It is nt unusual fr generatin f yu ______ ______ ______ ______ cmputer games and the nline wrld.
88. Teenagers wh ______ ______ ______ （对……上瘾） the Internet are mre likely t be inactive in real life.
89. 如果我到了美国听不懂当地人的话怎么办？
______ ______ I can't understand the lcal peple when I get t America?
第八部分 书面表达（共20分，其中5分书写分）
90.假如你是李华，你英国朋友 Mary 给你写信，反映她在国外学习适应困难，语言不通，感到孤独，学习任务重，无法及时完成，请你回信帮她。
内容要点：
（1）写信目的；
（2）针对她提出的问题给出合理的建议。
（3）对她表达愿望
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mary
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs Sincerely,
Li Hua
Tips t Stay Healthy During Challenging Times
Maintain a rutine
Yu will feel better and 6 better when yu fllw a rutine
7
It is a treatment fr depressin and anxiety. Yu can certainly benefit mentally and physically frm it.
G utside
Spending time in a 8 envirnment appears t be an effective way t reduce stress.
Schedule 9 time
D smething yu enjy— 10 , baking, r nline shpping.