安徽省合肥市第四十八中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题(无答案)
展开第一部分 听力(20分)
Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1. Where des the new teacher cme frm?
A. B. C.
2. What club des Mike want t jin?
A. B. C.
3. What's the ppulatin f the city?
A. Abut 6 millin. B. Abut 7 millin. C. Abut 8 millin.
4. Where is the by's hme twn?
A. It's in the east f Anhui. B. It's in the suth f Anhui. C. It's in the nrth f Anhui.
5. Hw tall is the twer?
A. Abut 234 meters. B. Abut 324 meters. C. Abut 342 meters.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
请听第一段对话,回答第6~7两个小题。
6. Which seasn des the girl like?
A. Summer. B. Winter. C. Spring.
7. What sprt des the by d in winter?
A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Skating.
听第二段对话,回答第8~10三个小题。
8. Sme ld peple are _________ there.
A. walking arund B. learning English C. singing
9. Mr Smith makes English very _________.
A. exciting B. interesting C. easy
10. The ld man learns English _________.
A. carefully B. quickly C. carefully and quickly
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
11. What are they ging t talk abut tday?
A. Ways t practice English. B. Ways t teach English. C. Ways t learn English.
12. Why desn't Betty learn English by watching vides?
A. Because it takes lts f time.
B. Because it's difficult t understand the spken English.
C. Because she thinks it's useless.
13. What imprves Betty's listening and speaking skills?
A. Having cnversatins with friends. B. Studying with a grup. C. Keeping a diary in English.
14. Des Betty always read alud t practice prnunciatin?
A. Yes, she des. B. N, she desn't. C. N idea.
15. What d yu think f Jack?
A. Kind. B. Plite. C. Hardwrking.
Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
第二部分 英语知识运用(20分)
一、单项选择(共10题,每小题1分,满分10分)
21. As we all knw, Hubei is ________ the nrth f Hunan.
A. in B. n C. t D. at
22. Lk at the sentences here, please ________ in yur ntebk.
A. write dwn it B. write it dwn
C. write them dwn D. write dwn them
23. —Bb, I'm nt gd at English. What shuld I d?
—Why nt ________ an English club t practise ________ English.
A. t jin; speaking B. jin; t speak C. t jin; t speak D. jin; speaking
24. Our teacher ften advises us ________ cmputer games a lt.
A. t playB. playing C. nt t play D. nt playing
25. I'm ________ taller than my mther, but shrter than my father.
A. mre B. a lt f C. very D. a little
26. Yang Zhenning is famus ________ a scientist and he is famus ________ peple all ver the wrld.
A. as; fr B. fr; as C. as; with D. as; t
27. Linda desn't speak English ________ her friends, but her English writing is excellent.
A. as lng as B. as gd as C. as much as D. s well as
28. —I'm srry I ________ my exercise bk at hme this mrning.
—It desn't matter. Dn't frget ________ it here this afternn.
A. left; t take B. frgt; bringing C. left; t bring D. frgt; t bring
29. They trained ________ harder than befre ________ they culd win the match.
A. t; t B. s; that C such; that D / s that.
30. —Srry, I'm busy ding my hmewrk nw. I can't g swimming with yu.
—________. I can ask Daming t g with me.
A. Of curse. B. N, prblem C. Never mind. D. Yu're welcme.
二、完形填空(共10题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
On a rainy night, an elderly man and his wife entered a small htel in Philadelphia, USA. The cuple wanted a 31 fr the night. “Culd yu give us a rm here?”, the husband asked. Gerge, the wrker, a 32 man with a smile, explained that all f the rms were 33 . Then he said, “But I can't send a nice cuple ut int the rain at night. Wuld yu mind sleeping in my rm? It will be gd enugh t make yu 34 fr the night.” But the cuple turned his ffer dwn. Then Gerge cntinued, “Dn't wrry abut me. I'm n 35 tnight.” S the cuple agreed. As the man left the htel with his wife the next day, he said t Gerge, “Yu shuld be the 36 f the best htel. Maybe smeday I'll build ne fr yu,” The three f them had a gd 37 .
Tw years later, Gerge received a letter frm the elderly man. It made him think f that 38 night. Als, there was a 39 t New Yrk tgether with the letter. A few days later, he went t see the man in New Yrk, and was led t a new building. Then the man said, “This is the 40 fr yu t manage.”
The ld man's name was William Waldrf Astr, and that building was the first Waldrf- Astria Htel, the mst famus htel in New Yrk. Gerge became its first manager.
31. A. dinner B. htel C. rm D. drink
32. A. friendly B. serius C. rude D. lazy
33. A. sld B. bked C. built D. cleaned
34. A. interested B. excited C. wrried D. cmfrtable
35. A. duty B. business C. hliday D. bard
36. A. driver B. waiter C. manager D. cleaner
37. A. laugh B. trip C. end D. break
38. A. snwy B. windy C. rainy D. cludy
39. A. gift B. ticket C. key D. bk
40. A. bank B. stre C. htel D. supermarket
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题,每题2分,满分30分)
三、补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Cathy! Mr. Black invited us t have dinner this weekend.
B: Really? I'd lve t g. 41
A: Sure. In China, the yung wn't start dinner until the elders take their seats.
B: That's interesting. I knw they usually use chpsticks. D they use spns?
A: Yes. 42
B: Oh, I see. Anything else?
A: 43
B: That's interesting. In America, it desn't matter wh starts eating first.
A: Yu are right. There's ne mre thing. 44 It's implite.
B: OK, I knw. 45
A: Just put yur chpsticks n the table and say “Thank yu”.
B: I gt it. Oh, I can't wait t enjy the dinner nw.
A: Me, t.
四、阅读理解(共15题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Here are sme English study skills fr English beginners.
★Listening
Listening is a great way t imprve yur prnunciatin and intnatin(语调). Yu can start by listening t shrt stries fr children because they are usually easy.
★Reading
Reading is a gd way t help yu learn new wrds. And it will als help yu learn English grammar. Children's bks are great fr beginners.
★Vcabulary
When yu cme acrss a new wrd in me reading, write it dwn in yur ntebk. Yu can write dwn the translatin in yur native language(母语) t help yu understand.
★Speaking
While ding yur reading exercises, read them alud. Yu can als lk fr sme articles(文章) n the Internet t read.
Learning any language needs practice —lts f practice. Yu dn't have t spend hurs studying each day; just 30 minutes a day fr fur r five days a week will help yu imprve it.
46. Hw d beginners learn new wrds accrding t the passage?
A. By remembering the wrds in the dictinary. B. By writing dwn the new wrds while reading.
C. By lking fr new wrds n the Internet. D. By reading the new wrds many times a day.
47. Hw much time shuld beginners spend studying English?
A. Tw hurs every day. B. An hur every week.
C. Tw hurs every week. D. One hur every day.
48. What's the best title fr the passage?
A. Hw t Imprve English ReadingB. Ways t Study English Well
C. The Imprtance(重要性) f EnglishD. Study Skills fr English Beginners
B
Abut 250 years ag, a man named Jnas Hanway, wh liked traveling, went ut fr a walk alng the streets in Lndn. Every time he went ut fr a walk, n matter it rained r the sun shne brightly, he carried an umbrella ver his head. Wherever he went, peple laughed at the strange man. Jnas Hanway was the first man t carry an umbrella in Lndn, and everybdy thught it was a very ridiculus thing.
But he seemed t be a brave man, and decided nt t give up his umbrella even if all the peple in Lndn made fun f him. In fact, Jnas Hanway wasn't the first man in the wrld t carry an umbrella. He had traveled a lt and had seen umbrellas in China, Japan, India and Africa, where the umbrellas had been in use fr s many years. Besides, peple culd als see umbrellas in many ther places all ver the wrld. Fr example, Nineveh, ne f the ldest cities, had many sculptures (雕塑) n which there were umbrellas. Umbrellas can als be seen n the mnuments(纪念碑) f Egypt.
49. What did Jnas Hanway like?
A. Traveling. B. Running. C. Inventing. D. Sharing
50. What des the underlined wrd “ridiculus” prbably mean in Chinese?
A. 欣喜的 B. 痛苦的 C. 危险的 D. 荒谬的
51. What can we infer(推断) frm the passage?
A. Umbrellas have nthing t d with Japan r India.
B. Nineveh is a very mde m city with a shrt histry.
C. It was unusual t see umbrellas in Lndn 250 years ag.
D. Peple invented umbrella s after seeing them n sculptures.
C
Daniel Lw's first memry f the lin dance was in the early 1980s when Queen Elizabeth came t Victria, Canada. He felt very excited at that time.
Since he was a kid, Lw has been interested in the lin dance. “I had a little lin at my huse that my family brught back frm Zhngshan, China and I liked it,” he said. Lw first gt t play the lin dance at the age f 13 and he wuld never frget it thrughut his life. Nw, at the age f 41, he is a lng- time member at Wng Sheung Kung Fu Club in Victria. He adds that while grwing up, the nly time that the lin dance wuld take place was during Chinese New Year. Nw, the lin dance can be seen nt nly during Chinese New Year but als at birthday parties and different events (大事件) arund Canada and the wrld.
Hwever, because f COVID-19, the lin dance wasn't seen fr this year's Chinese New Year celebratins.
52. Hw did Daniel Lw feel when he first watched the lin dance?
A. Bred. B. Tired. C. Excited. D. Nervus.
53. What des the underlined wrd “ it” in the secnd paragraph refer t (指的是) ?
A. A little lin. B. Playing the lin dance.
C. Wng Sheung Kung Fu Club. D. A lng- time member.
54. In which part f the newspaper can we read the passage?
A. Health and Sprt B. Histry and Culture.
C. Fd and Drink. D. Science and Technlgy.
D
Parking has been a prblem fr drivers fr a lng time in mst cities in China. The Transprtatin. Department is mapping ut a new plan fr the city's parking system. There are abut 100 thusand cars n the rad in a medium- sized city but nly enugh parking space t prvide rm fr 15 percent f these vehicles. It is n wnder that lcal drivers get s wrried trying t find a place t park.
The number f the private car wners is becming larger and larger. A medium- sized city smetimes sends ut abut 1, 000 private car licenses in a mnth. Industry experts say this suggests that peple have a strng, active interest in buying cars.
By the year 2016, the number f private cars in China reached abut 150 millin. If ne parking lt is fr ne car, then a lt f parking space shuld be built fr these vehicles. The center f mst cities is shrt f parking space. Hwever, experts pint ut that simply building mre parking lts in these areas is nt practical and desn't slve the prblem.
The idea f a “Park & Ride” system has been suggested. This means that undergrund train and city train shuld be develped quickly. Drivers can leave their vehicles in car parks nearby subway and bus statins and then they can ride public transprt t g t the city center. Based n this idea, the city will cut dwn the number f parking lts in the city center and charge higher parking fees.
But it will build mre parking areas near main subway and bus stps.
55. Abut ________ drivers can find places t park their cars in a medium- sized city nw.
A. 8500 B. 10000 C. 15000 D. 20000
56. Accrding t the idea f a “Park & Ride” system, the city will ________.
A. send ut mre private car licensesB. build mre parking lts near bus stps
C. encurage peple t buy mre carsD. build mre parking areas in the city center
57. This passage is mainly abut ________.
A. parking prblemB. heavy traffic
C. pllutin in medium- sized citiesD. building mre parking lts in the city center
五、任务型阅读(共3题,每小题2分,满分6分)
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
E
Jhn is a little mnkey. He lives in a deep frest. He likes jumping and climbing trees. He is happy every day and interested in everything.
One day an ld man ges by the frest. He carries a lt f hats. Jhn sees the man, and the man sees Jhn, t. The man says t himself, “What a lvely mnkey! I will catch him. I will take him hme.”
The man sits dwn and thinks ver. Jhn sees and als sits dwn. The man has an idea. He puts a hat n his head, and puts ther hats n the grund. Then he pretends (假装) t sleep.
Jhn lks at the hats and thinks, “I will be nice if I put a hat n my head.” Then he climbs dwn frm the tree, picks up a hat and puts it n. The hat is t big, and cvers Jhn's eyes. He can't see anything. And the man gets up at nce, rushes ut and catches him quickly.
58. What is Jhn like? (不超过 10 个词)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
59. What des the, man think f the mnkey? (不超过 10 个词)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
60. Why des Jhn want t put n the hat? (不超过 15 个词)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
六、词汇(共10题,每小题1分,满分10分)
(单词首字母填空)
61. He likes all subjects, e________ English.
62. The picture lks gd a________ the white wall.
(单词适当形式填空)
63. The CD player will g wrng if yu use it ________ (care).
64. Of the tw math prblems, I can just wrk ut ________ (difficult) ne.
65. He arrived at the bus statin even ________ early ) this mrning.
按要求完成句子(共5题,每小题1分,满分 5分)
66. 5G 与4G的速度相似吗?
Is the speed f 5G similar t ________ ________ 4G?
67. 不要说谎了! 我将再也不相信你了。
Stp ________ (lie)! I shall never believe yu again.
68. 杰克和托尼在跑步前总是先做热身活动。
Jack with Tny always ________ ________ befre running.
69. Mike's drawing is nt as gd as Nancy's. (改为同义句)
Mike's drawing is ________ ________ Nancy's.
70. This river is twenty meters wide. That river is thirty meters wide. (合成一个句子)
That river is ________ ________ ________ ________ this river.
七、书面表达(15分)
假如你是李明,请你根据以下提示,以 “My hme twn” 为题写一篇 80词左右的短文,介绍你的家乡。
内容包括:1)介绍你家乡的地理位置和人口。
2)介绍你家乡的历史和特色。
3)和过去相比,你家乡发生的变化(街道,建筑物,生活)。
4)抒发你对家乡的热爱之情。
要求:1)要用上形容词或副词的比较级。
2)书写规范、工整,条理清晰。
3)不逐字翻译,可适当发挥。
4)文中不得出现真实人名、地名、校名等。
5)字数:不少于80词,文章开头已给出,不记入总词数。
My hme twn
Hell! My name is Li Ming. Tday I am happy t intrduce my hme twn t yu.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Dick
He is much 16. ________ than he wants t be.
Nw he is 17. _________ than befre.
Kate
She is 18. ________ than Dick. She is als yunger and thinner than Dick.
But she eats a lt f 19. ________ and vegetables because she thinks they are 20. ________ fr her health.
A. But they nly use them fr sup.
B. But if I dn't like it, what shuld I d?
C What shuld I d when I finish eating?
D. Dn't stick yur chpsticks int yur fd.
E. Yu are suppsed t bring sme small gifts.
F. Yu can't start eating first if there are lder peple at the table.
G. Culd yu please tell me smething abut Chinese table manners?
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