八年级英语上学期期中考试(苏州卷)-2024-2025学年上学期英语期中模拟卷

这是一份八年级英语上学期期中考试(苏州卷)-2024-2025学年上学期英语期中模拟卷，共19页。试卷主要包含了B．Abut 30, 000等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1. 本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分）、考试用时100分钟；
2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡和对应的位置上，并认真校对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动、请用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；
4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿低上一律无效。
第I卷（客观题 共45分）
第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
Summer was ging away and there was a smell f Autumn in the air. The weather became 1 and I culd already see the first yellw and red leaves n the trees. I just finished taking my dgs fr their mrning walk when I 2 smething. On the back f my huse was a maple tree stem (枫树根). It was grwing ut f a little pile f sil (土壤) that we left n the grund. It hadn’t even turned t wd yet, but it had three, lvely, red leaves grwing ut f it. I smiled at this little guy getting 3 grwth ut f s little sil, 4 I knew that it culdn’t grw much larger where it was. I bent (弯腰) dwn and 5 pulled it ut f the sil.
I walked int a frest and lked fr a gd place where the sunlight was still shining 6 the large, grwing trees. I fund ne and 7 my little maple tree in it and hped he wuld make it t 5 feet high ne day. I als tk a mment t lk at all the 8 arund me. There were trees, bushes flwers, butterflies, bees, and birds. I thanked the wrld fr letting me a part f it all. And I felt s 9 that my hard wrk hwever little, was helping it in sme ways.
Nature can teach us s much abut life, There is grwth and beautiful mments in it. Welcme it in yur 10 and share it with the wrld.
1．A．htterB．clerC．warmerD．clder
2．A．watchedB．attendedC．nticedD．reached
3．A．t muchB．s muchC．s manyD．t many
4．A．ifB．becauseC．butD．r
5．A．carefullyB．suddenlyC．trulyD．actively
6．A．intB．pastC．acrssD．thrugh
7．A．carriedB．plantedC．builtD．drve
8．A．lveB．changeC．designD．life
9．A．gladB．wrriedC．afraidD．lucky
10．A．studyB．heartC．planD．gift
第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The 19th Asian Games Hangzhu started n September 23rd, 2023. There are plenty f sprts games in different cmpetitin venues (场地). Here is an intrductin.
11．Wh created the sprt f badmintn?
A．Frenchmen.B．Indians.C．Britns.D．Kreans.
12．Which f the fllwing sprt was at almst every Olympics after 1908?
A．Taekwnd.B．Ftball.C．Badmintn.D．Archery.
13．Which part f a magazine can we find the passage?
A．Sprts.B．Travel.C．Health.D．Science.
B
We may knw that there are fur basic perids fr human beings t pass thrugh when yu enter and live in anther cuntry. This prcess helps yu d with culture shck.
Culture shck begins with the “hneymn perid”. This is the time when yu first arrive in a place where everything abut the new culture is strange and exciting. Yu see new things, hear new sunds and language, eat new kinds f fd. This perid can last fr quite a lng time because yu feel very happy.
Unluckily, the secnd perid can be mre difficult. After yu have gt used t yur new life, yu can becme very tired and begin t miss yur mtherland, yur family, yur friends, yur pets and s n. All the little prblems in life seem t be much bigger and mre wrrying when yu face them in a freign cuntry. This perid can be very difficult and lead t mving backwards quickly.
The third perid is called the “adjustment (调整) perid”. This is when yu begin t knw that things are nt s bad in the new cuntry. Yur sense f humr usually becmes strnger and yu knw yu are becming strnger by learning t take care f yurself in the new place. Things are still difficult but yu are nw a survivr.
The furth perid can be called “at ease at last”. Nw yu feel quite cmfrtable in yur new place. Yu can d with mst prblems that yu have. Yu may still have prblems with language, but yu knw yu are strng enugh t d with them. At this time, yu may feel a little uncmfrtable if yu g back t yur mtherland.
14．Accrding t the passage, culture shck usually happens when yu ________.
A．get married t a freignerB．live in a big city
C．g t live in a freign cuntryD．meet freigners in yur mtherland
15．During the first perid f the prcess. yu feel ________.
A．sad and lnelyB．happy and excitedC．angry but strngD．easy but uncmfrtable
16．The furth perid can be regarded as a perid f being ________.
A．relaxingB．wrryingC．tiringD．adjustable
17．Frm the passage we can infer that ________.
A．living in anther cuntry is funB．it’s bring t live in anther cuntry
C．knwing abut culture shck is hardD．it’s nt easy t deal with culture shck
C
Sme friends invite yu ver and serve yu a delicius dinner. Smene lends yu his car while there’s smething wrng with yurs. Yu are sick, and a friend brings yu a meal and cares fr yu. Hw d yu shw yur gratitude(感谢) ?
Smetimes simply saying thank yu is enugh. At ther times, it is thughtful t say thank yu in a mre different way. Be sure t tell that persn what yu are grateful fr and why yu are grateful.
Here are sme cmmn ways t say thank yu.
Yu can write a thank-yu nte. Peple are very busy these days. A handwritten nte shws yu tk the time t tell smene yu are grateful t him r her. Or yu can call and thank the persn. Yu wuld be surprised hw this can make smene’s day. Anther idea is t send a thank-yu e-mail. This is nt quite as persnal, but it still shws yur gratitude.
There are many ther ways t say thank yu. T say thank yu in a creative way, yu can:
★ Select sme flwers frm a shp. Write a thank-yu nte.
★ Give the persn a basket f fresh fruit r a hmemade treat.
★ Invite a friend t a mvie, meal, snack r cffee.
★ Give a gift card fr a bkstre r a restaurant. That way the persn can pick ut a favurite bk r eat ut.
★ Find ut what the persn likes and give smething related t that.
★ T say a big thank yu t smene, have a party fr that persn.
As yu can see, there are many ways t say thank yu. Think f sme ways f yur wn. Yu will feel gd trying ne f the ideas, and the persn being thanked will feel gd t. It’s a win-win situatin !
18．Accrding t the passage, yu shuld say thank yu when ________.
A．yu have a delicius dinner
B．a friend takes care f yu
C．there’s smething wrng with yur car
D．yu are writing smething
19．The underlined phrase “make smene’s day” prbably means ________.
A．make smene happyB．make smene busy
C．spend smene’s timeD．spend smene’s mney
20．Which f the fllwing ways t say thank yu is NOT talked abut in the passage?
A．Hld a party fr the persn.
B．Invite the persn t a mvie.
C．Send the persn a thank-yu e-mail.
D．Give the persn lts f mney.
21．Which might be the best title fr this passage?
A．Things T Be Grateful Fr
B．Different Situatins T Say Thank Yu
C．Ways T Shw Yur Gratitude
D．Reasns Fr Saying Thank Yu
D
Many yung Chinese peple make their effrt t get a gd night’s sleep which culd be harming their health, accrding t the results f a majr survey published t mark Wrld Sleep Day.
The Chinese Sleep Research Sciety surveyed nearly 60, 000 peple aged 10 t 45, and fund that mst f them reprted “nt having enugh sleep” r “still being tired after sleep”. Only a few f them said they felt quite gd after sleep. Accrding t the survey, abut 85 percent f them said they had difficulty falling asleep. Only abut 11 percent said they culd sleep thrugh the night withut waking up.
Wrk pressure mainly influenced sleep quality, and culd lead t bad sleep. The survey shwed 60 percent f the respndents wuld chse t wrk instead f sleep.
Sleep prblems have little relatinship with incme, educatin, wrking cnditins r scial status, accrding t the survey. “The part f peple with bad sleep is almst the same in different scial layers,” the reprt stated.
Surveyrs said that stress, wrries, and lw spirits were als causes in bad sleep, it wuld get wrse because f electrnic prducts that culd cause blue light effects breaking sleep. Sme 93 percent said they wuld play with smartphnes befre sleep, watching TV series r shpping nline.
Surveyrs believed that the randm life schedules wuld lead yung Chinese peple t have lw wrk efficiency, lw appetite, but higher cancer risk.
22．Hw many peple in the survey can sleep thrugh the night withut waking up?
A．Abut 60, 000.B．Abut 30, 000.C．Abut 6, 600.D．Abut 54, 000.
23．What mainly influences ur sleep quality?
A．Educatin and stress.B．Wrk pressure and incme.
C．Wrking cnditins and stress.D．Wrk pressure and lw spirits.
24．The sleeping prblem will get wrse because f the fllwings EXCEPT ________.
A．thinking f the wrries in the dayB．watching TV series fr a lng time
C．having a glass f milk befre sleepD．playing with smartphnes befre sleep
25．What can learn frm the passage?
A．Peple wh have much mney are sure t have a gd sleep.
B．Peple frm different scial layers have different sleep prblems.
C．Use smartphnes less befre sleep, r yu’ll have mre sleep prblems.
D．If peple dn’t have rutine daily schedule, they will sleep well withut waking up.
第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have yu had a headache during a test? Have yu ever been s wrried abut smething that yu have a headache r even can’t sleep at night? 26 Pressure (压力) is what yu feel when yu are wrried abut smething.
This wrry in yur mind can make yur bdy feel bad. Yu may feel angry, sad r scared, all f which can give yu a stmachache r headache.
27 Sme kinds f pressure are gd and thers are bad. Gd pressure might happen when yu’re called t answer questins in class r when yu have t give a speech. This kind f pressure can help yu t get things better dne. 28
On the ther hand, bad pressure can happen if the pressure lasts t lng. Yu may nt feel gd if yur parents are fighting, if a family member is sick, r if anything else makes yu unhappy every day. 29
30 Make sure yu keep yurself in mind: Sleep, Exercise, Leisure, and if yu exercise and leave time fr fun, yu’ll prbably fight pressure.
A．Hwever, there are different kinds f pressure.
B．Can yu tell a kind f pressure frm anther ne?
C．The best way t fight pressure is t have a balance d life.
D．That kind f pressure isn’t ging t help yu, and it can really make yu sick.
E．If s, then yu knw what pressure is.
F．Since bad pressure is harmful t us, we’d better try t change it int gd pressure.
G．Fr example, yu may d a better jb n yur test if the pressure pushes yu t prepare better befre the test.
第II卷(主观题共55分)
第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
31．Dn’t drink sft drinks after exercise, it will make yu even (口渴).
32．Sandy (粘) sme dry flwers nt the gift bx and gave it t her friend.
33．—Whse suit is that?
—It must be ne f the (总统).
34．Anne L’Huillier is the fifth wman t receive the Nbel Prize in (物理).
35．Wh will yu g t when yu have prblems t up the classrm?
36．L , n ne was hurt after the earthquake.
37．—Hw heavy is the baby panda?
—Its w is abut 100 grams.
38．If yu write in pencil, yu can always rub ut (擦除) yur mistakes with an .
第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，有一项是多余的，在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
One day, a farmer lst this watch in his barn(谷仓). The watch was cheap 39 it was very imprtant t him because it was a gift frm his father.
After searching the barn fr a lng time, he stpped and 40 frm a grup f children playing nearby. He tld them that the child wh fund the watch wuld get a present. Hearing this, the children went inside the barn quickly. They searched 41 but still culd nt find the watch.
Just when the farmer was ging t give up(放弃), a little by went up t him and said he wanted t try again. The farmer lked at him and thught, “Why nt? After all, this kid lks 42 .” S the farmer sent the little by back int the barn. After a while the little by came ut with the watch in his hand! The surprised man wndered hw he succeeded(成功) while the rest had failed. The by answered, “I did nthing but sit quietly and listen fr the 43 f the watch.”
This shws us that smetimes peaceful(平静的) mind can think better than an excited ne.
第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，在有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。
One Mnday evening, 85-year-ld Zhang Minghe pened his English bk and started a 44 (discuss) thrugh WeChat.
Zhang is a teacher f 45 nline study grup. He started the grup at the 46 (begin) f 2019. He gives three classes a week and has spent mre than 100 hurs 47 (teach). Student Liu Ze, 62, said, “Zhang tries his best t help us learn English. He always explains grammar rules t us 48 (patient). He is ur mdel.”
Zhang was a teacher 49 he retired (退休). But he didn’t teach English. Zhang fund that mre and mre peple spke English arund the wrld. Then he taught 50 (he) English. He wrked hard and gt really gd at it. After he retired, he wrked 51 a translatr (翻译). At the age f 75, he 52 (stp) being a translatr. Hwever, he didn’t stp learning. He ges n learning English at Taiyuan Senir’s Cllege. He is happy with his life. He thinks it’s imprtant fr ld peple t make use f their time t d smething 53 (mean).
“Learning is a very imprtant thing and we must keep learning all ur life,” said Zhang.
第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；1题2分，2题2分，3题3分，满分7分）
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。
“Make-A-Wish” is a charity t help children wh have serius illnesses by making their wishes cme true. It gives them hpe and jy and helps them frget abut their health prblems and have fun.
It all started in 1980 in Phenix, Arizna. Christpher was a 7-year-ld by wh was very sick. He always dreamed f becming a plice fficer. Tmmy Austin and Rn Cx, tw plice fficers, made his wish cme true. They gave Christpher a tur f the city in a plice helicpter (直升机) and made a real plice unifrm (制服) fr him.
Let’s hpe mre wishes will cme true in the future. Peple wh wrk in the charity always try fr the best. Almst 25, 000 vlunteers (志愿者) help, wrk r give mney. Will yu be ne f them?
54．What is “Make-A-Wish”?

55．What did the tw plice fficers d fr Christpher t make his dream cme true?

56．What is yur wish? Hw can yu make it cme true?

书面表达（共1题；满分25分）
57．假设你是刘涛，学校举行“最佳好少年”选拔大赛，你班推选优秀学生代表 Mike参赛，请你为他写一封80词左右的推荐信。内容要点如下：
注意事项：
1. 文章须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；
2. 省略号处适当补充，使内容充实、行文连贯；
3. 词数在90词左右，文章开头已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数。
Dear headmaster,
I’d like t recmmend Mike fr the Best Teenager Award.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I think Mike has all the qualities t be the Best Teenager. I hpe yu can agree with me.
Yurs faithfully,
Liu Ta
Welcme t the 19th Asian Games in Hangzbu!
Archery
Archery has a 10,000-year histry. Peple first used bws and arrws fr hunting and war.
Archery first was at the Paris Olympics f 1900. It was remved after 1908 and nly returned t the Olympics at Munich in 1972.
Badmintn
The British in India created this sprt and called it Pn, the same name as their twn.
It first was in the Olympics in 1992 at Barcelna. Althugh the rules f the sprt were develped in England, Asian cuntries are nw the best.
Ftball
There are tw medal matches fr Olympic ftball, ne fr men’s teams and ne fr wmen’s team.
Ftball first was at the 1908 Olympic Games and every Olympic Games has it frm then n, except fr Ls Angeles 1932.
Taekwnd
This Krean sprt’s name means “the way f the hand and ft”. The players get scres by hitting each ther with these tw parts f the bdy nly. The players mustn’t lie n the flr and can’t use any equipment. Taekwnd first was at the 2000 Sydney Games.
but sund everywhere hnest ask fr help
最佳好少年：Mike
1. Intrductin
八年级学生，班里最高的男生；他经常微笑，从不说别人坏话；在所有的学科中，最喜欢物理。
2. Hbbies
喜欢交友和旅游，……
痴迷于自己动手制作，……
3. Future Plan
长大后想……因为……
参考答案：
1．B 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．D 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．B
【导语】本文讲述作者自己与大自然之间的故事。
1．句意：天气变得更凉快了，我已经能看到树上第一片黄色和红色的叶子。
htter更热；cler更凉快的；warmer更温暖的；clder更冷的。根据“there was a smell f Autumn in the air.”可知，进入秋天天气变得更凉快，故选B。
2．句意：我刚刚遛狗回来，注意到一些事情。
watched观看；attended参加；nticed注意到；reached到达。根据“On the back f my huse was a maple tree stem”可知，此处指作者注意到这棵枫树根。故选C。
3．句意：我对这个小家伙笑，这么少的土却长得这么大，但我知道它在这里不会长得更大。
t much太多，修饰不可数名词；s much这么多，修饰不可数名词；s many这么多，修饰可数名词复数；t many太多，修饰可数名词复 数。根据“s little sil,”可知此处表示相反的意思，修饰grwth应用s much，故选B。
4．句意：我对这个小家伙笑，这么少的土却长得这么大，但我知道它在这里不会长得更大。
if如果；because因为；but但是；r或者。根据两句的逻辑关系可知此处表示转折。故选C。
5．句意：我弯下腰，小心地把它拔出来。
carefully小心地；suddenly突然；truly真实地；actively活跃地。根据“ pulled it ut f the sil”可知，作者小心地把小树苗从土壤中拔出来，故选A。
6．句意：我走进森林，找了一个阳光穿过高树的地方。
int进入；past路过；acrss从平面穿过；thrugh从内部空间穿过。根据“the sunlight was still shining …the large, grwing trees.”可知，从树中间穿过应用thrugh，故选D。
7．句意：我发现一个地方，并且把这棵小枫树根种下去，希望有一天它可以长到50英尺高。
carried携带；planted种植；built建立；drve驾驶。根据“my little maple tree in it”可知，这里是指把这棵小枫树根种下去，故选B。
8．句意：我也珍惜这个时间看看我周围的生命。
lve爱；change改变；design设计；life生命。根据“There were trees, bushes flwers, butterflies, bees, and birds.”可知，此处指的是生命，故选D。
9．句意：我非常高兴我的努力，即使很微小，也在某些方面帮助它。
glad高兴的；wrried担心的；afraid害怕的；lucky幸运的。根据“my hard wrk hwever little, was helping it in sme ways.”可知，给予帮助应该感到高兴。故选A。
10．句意：真心去欢迎它并分享给全世界。
study学习；heart心；plan计划；gift礼物。根据“Welcme it in yur”可知，应是真心去欢迎，故选B。
11．C 12．B 13．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了杭州第19届亚运会的比赛项目：射击、羽毛球、足球和跆拳道。
11．细节理解题。根据“Badmintn”一栏中的“The British in India created this sprt and called it Pn, the same name as their twn.”可知，羽毛球是英国人发明的。故选C。
12．细节理解题。根据“Ftball”一栏中的“Ftball first was at the 1908 Olympic Games and every Olympic Games has it frm then n, except fr Ls Angeles 1932.”可知，足球最早出现在1908年的奥运会上，从那时起，除了1932年的洛杉矶，每一届奥运会都有足球。故选B。
13．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了杭州第19届亚运会的比赛项目：射击、羽毛球、足球和跆拳道，属于体育范畴。故选A。
14．C 15．B 16．A 17．D
【导语】本文讲述的是当你来到一个新的国家居住时，会受到当地文化的冲击。这个冲击会让你感觉非常的不适应，文章的作者给我们分成四个阶段，来帮助我们对付这种文化冲击，逐渐适应国外的生活。
14．细节理解题。根据“We may knw that there are fur basic perids fr human beings t pass thrugh when yu enter and live in anther cuntry.”可知当人们来到外国，可能会遇到文化冲击。故选C。
15．细节理解题。根据“This is the time when yu first arrive in a place where everything abut the new culture is strange and perid can last fr quite a lng time because yu feel very happy.”可知，当你刚来到一个国家的时候，你会发现那里所有的东西都是奇怪的，令人兴奋的，你会感到非常开心。故选B。
16．细节理解题。根据“The furth perid can be called ‘at ease at last’. Nw yu feel quite cmfrtable in the new place.”可知第四个时期可以看作是一个放松的时期。故选A。
17．推理判断题。短文的开头就提到，当你去一个新的国家居住时，会受到文化的冲击，而作者这里给我们分成四个阶段，来帮助我们处理这种冲击。这四个阶段需要花的时间是很长的，度过这些阶段，我们才真正适应国外的生活。由此我们推测应对这种文化冲击是不容易的。故选D。
18．B 19．A 20．D 21．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何向朋友表示谢意的方法，以及表示谢意对我们和他人的意义。
18．细节理解题。根据第一段末“Yu are sick, and a friend brings yu a meal and cares fr yu. Hw d yu shw yur gratitude(感谢) ?”和第二段开头“Smetimes simply saying thank yu is enugh.”可知当别人照顾你时，你应该说谢谢。故选B。
19．词句猜测题。make smene happy 使某人快乐；make smene busy使某人忙碌；spend smene’s time 花费某人的时间；spend smene’s mney花费某人的金钱。根据句意及“and the persn being thanked will feel gd t. It’s a win-win situatin !”可知用这些方式来表达你的感谢，受到感谢的人也会感到开心。故选A。
20．细节理解题。根据“There are many ther ways t say thank yu. T say thank yu in a creative way, yu can:...”及下面列举的几条建议可知，只有给了那个人许多钱文中没有提到。故选D。
21．标题归纳题。根据全文的理解和“There are many ther ways t say thank ”的描述可知，本文主要讲述了如何向朋友表示谢意的几种方法。故选C。
22．C 23．D 24．C 25．C
【导语】本文详细介绍了一份关于年轻人睡眠的调查结果，并针对这份报告对人们的睡眠问题进行了分析。
22．细节理解题。根据“The Chinese Sleep Research Sciety surveyed nearly 60, 000 peple aged 10 t t the survey, abut 85 percent f them said they had difficulty falling asleep. Only abut 11 percent said they culd sleep thrugh the night withut waking up.”可知，只有11%的人可以一觉睡到天亮，而参加调查的有60,000人，所以应该是6,600人，故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“Surveyrs said that stress, wrries, and lw spirits were als causes in bad sleep”可知，压力、担忧和情绪低落也是导致睡眠不好的原因，故选D。
24．细节理解题。根据“Surveyrs said that stress, wrries, and lw spirits were als causes in bad 93 percent said they wuld play with smartphnes befre sleep, watching TV series r shpping nline.”及结合生活实际可知，睡前喝一杯牛奶可以助眠，不会导致睡眠问题会变得更糟，故选C。
25． 细节理解题。根据“it wuld get wrse because f electrnic prducts that culd cause blue light effects breaking sleep.”可知，睡觉前少用智能手机，否则你会有更多的睡眠问题，故选C。
26．E 27．A 28．G 29．D 30．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了压力的不同类型及其影响，并提供了应对压力的方法。
26．根据“Pressure (压力) is what yu feel when yu are wrried abut smething.”可知，压力是当你担心某事时的感觉，选项E“如果是这样，那么你知道什么是压力。”符合语境。故选E。
27．根据“Sme kinds f pressure are gd and thers are bad.”可知，此处介绍不同种类的压力，选项A“然而，压力有不同种类。”符合语境。故选A。
28．根据“Gd pressure might happen when yu’re called t answer questins in class r when yu have t give a speech.”可知，好的压力可以帮助你更好地完成事情，选项G“例如，如果压力促使你在考试前更好地准备，你可能会在考试中表现得更好。”符合语境。故选G。
29．根据“On the ther hand, bad pressure can happen if the pressure lasts t lng.”可知，坏的压力会让你感觉不好，选项D“那种压力不会对你有帮助，它真的会让你生病。”符合语境。故选D。
30．根据“Make sure yu keep yurself in mind: Sleep, Exercise, Leisure, and if yu exercise and leave time fr fun, yu’ll prbably fight pressure.”可知，应介绍应对压力的方法，选项C“对抗压力的最好方法是保持平衡的生活。”符合语境。故选C。
31．thirstier
【详解】句意：运动后不要喝软饮料，这会让你更口渴。根据中文提示，可知单词为：thirsty adj. 口渴的。注意到空前有even，可知应该用形容词的比较级，故填thirstier。
32．stuck
【详解】句意：桑迪把一些干花粘在礼品盒上，送给了她的朋友。stick“粘”，动词。根据“gave”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填stuck。
33．presidents’
【详解】句意：——那是谁的西装？——它一定是其中一个总统的。president“总统”，ne f后跟复数名词。根据“Whse suit is that?”可知，西装是其中一位总统的，这里应用复数名词的所有格形式。故填presidents’。
34．physics
【详解】句意：安妮·吕利耶是第五位获得诺贝尔物理学奖的女性。physics“物理”，名词作宾语。故填physics。
35．(t)idying
【详解】句意：当你在整理教室有困难时，你会去找谁？根据“up the classrm”和首字母可知，是指整理教室。tidy up“整理”，动词短语。have prblems ding sth“做某事有困难”，故填(t)idying。
36．(L)uckily
【详解】句意：幸运的是，地震后没有人受伤。分析句子可知，空处修饰整个句子，需用副词luckily，表示“幸运的是”。故填(L)uckily。
37．(w)eight
【详解】句意：——这只熊猫宝宝有多重？——它的重量大约是100克。根据“100 grams”可知，是指熊猫宝宝的重量，应用不可数名词weight作主语。故填(w)eight。
38．eraser
【详解】句意：如果你用铅笔写，你总是可以用橡皮擦掉你的错误。根据常识可知，用铅笔写错了可以用橡皮擦掉，“橡皮”的英文表达是“eraser”。空前有不定冠词an，使用名词单数，故填eraser。
39．but 40．asked fr help 41．everywhere 42．hnest 43．sund
【导语】本文主要讲述的是一个农民把手表弄丢在谷仓里，怎么也找不到。找来一群孩子找个遍也没找到，正准备放弃时，一个小孩子要试试，一会他就找到了。问他如何做到的，他说除了坐在那静静地听什么都没做。故事告诉我们有时平静的大脑比很兴奋的大脑更能好好思考。
39．句意：手表很便宜但是它对于他很重要因为是爸爸给的礼物。根据横线前说便宜，后面又说重要，所以是转折关系，应是but“但是”。故填but。
40．句意：在搜索谷仓很长时间后，他停下来向正在附近玩的一群孩子们寻求帮助。根据后文“He tld them that the child wh fund the watch wuld get a present.”可知，向孩子们寻求帮助。由于描述过去的事，所以是一般过去时态，所以将ask fr help变为asked fr help。故填asked fr help。
41．句意：他们搜遍每一个地方但是仍然不能找到手表。根据后文“but still culd nt find the watch”可知，前面是搜遍每一个地方。故填everywhere。
42．句意：毕竟这个男孩看起来很诚实。根据lk系动词后加形容词，由于后文说让他试试，所给词中应是“hnest”诚实，符合语境。故填hnest。
43．句意：我除了静静地坐着听手表的声音什么都没做。根据“listen fr”倾听，所以是听手表的声音。故填sund。
44．discussin 45．an 46．beginning 47．teaching 48．patiently 49．befre 50．himself 51．as 52．stpped 53．meaningful
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位85岁的张鸣和先生不断学习的故事。
44．句意：一个星期一的晚上，85岁的张鸣和打开他的英语书，通过微信开始了一场讨论。不定冠词a后加名词单数discussin“讨论”。故填discussin。
45．句意：张是在线学习小组的一名老师。此处泛指一个在线学习小组，nline以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。
46．句意：他在2019年初创办了这个小组。at the beginning f“在……开始”。故填beginning。
47．句意：他每周上三节课，已经花了100多个小时教学。teach“教”，spend time ding sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填teaching。
48．句意：他总是向我们耐心地解释语法规则。此处修饰动词explain用副词patiently“耐心地”。故填patiently。
49．句意：张退休前是一名教师。根据“Zhang was a retired”可知他退休前是一名老师，befre“在……之前”。故填befre。
50．句意：然后他自学英语。teach neself“自学”，主语是he，此处用反身代词himself“他自己”。故填himself。
51．句意：退休后，他做翻译。wrk as...“担任……工作”。故填as。
52．句意：75岁时，他不再做翻译了。根据“At the age f 75”可知动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，动词用过去式stpped“停止”。故填stpped。
53．句意：他认为老年人利用他们的时间做一些有意义的事情很重要。根据“make use f their time t d smething...”可知是做一些有意义的事情，修饰不定代词smething用形容词meaningful“有意义的”。故填meaningful。
54．It is a charity t help children with serius illnesses by making their wishes cme true. 55．They gave Christpher a tur f the city in a plice helicpter and made a real plice unifrm fr him. 56．My wish is t becme a teacher. I will wrk hard in varius subjects t achieve my ideals.
【导语】本文介绍了“Make-A-Wish”这个慈善机构的目的，希望大家加入这个机构。
54．根据““Make-A-Wish” is a charity t help children wh have serius illnesses by making their wishes cme true. It gives them hpe and jy and helps them frget abut their health prblems and have fun.”可知，“Make-A-Wish”是一个帮助患有重病的孩子实现愿望的慈善机构，旨在给他们带来希望和快乐，帮助他们忘记健康问题并享受乐趣。故填It is a charity t help children with serius illnesses by making their wishes cme true.
55．根据“They gave Christpher a tur f the city in a plice helicpter (直升机) and made a real plice unifrm (制服) fr him.”可知，两位警察Tmmy Austin和Rn Cx带Christpher乘坐警用直升机游览城市，并为他制作了一套真正的警察制服，从而实现了他的梦想。故填They gave Christpher a tur f the city in a plice helicpter and made a real plice unifrm fr him.
56．开放性试题，答案合理即可。参考答案为：My wish is t becme a teacher. I will wrk hard in varius subjects t achieve my ideals.
57．例文
Dear headmaster,
I’d like t recmmend Mike fr the Best Teenager Award.
Mike is in Grade 8. He is the tallest by in my class. He ften smiles and never says a bad wrd abut thers. Amng all his subjects, he likes Physics best.
Mike likes making friends and travelling. Last weekend, he visited sme places f interest in Wuxi with his friends. He is als crazy abut DIY. He can make fruit salads and ften helps thers repair brken things.
Mike wuld like t be a scial wrker when he grws up because he wants t help mre peple in need.
I think Mike has all the qualities t be the Best Teenager. I hpe yu can agree with me.
Yurs faithfully,
Liu Ta
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为一封推荐信；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明自己要推荐Mike为“最佳好少年”；
第二步，介绍他的情况：包括他的外貌，性格，爱好，愿望等；
第三步，再次表达自己推荐Mike的决心。
[亮点词汇]
①say a bad wrd abut sb说某人坏话
②place f interest名胜古迹
③be crazy abut痴迷于
[高分句型]
①Mike wuld like t be a scial wrker when he grws up because he wants t help mre peple in need.（when引导时间状语从句，because引导原因状语从句）
②I think Mike has all the qualities t be the Best Teenager.（宾语从句）
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
B
C
B
C
A
D
B
D
A
B
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
C
B
A
C
B
A
D
B
A
D
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
C
C
D
C
C
E
A
G
D
C