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展开1.(2024年全国甲卷改错)When we arrived, we went straight t a famus restaurant and rdered dishes, which tasted greatly.
2.(2024年全国甲卷改错)The atmsphere there made the meal all the mre enjyed.
3.(2023年新高考I卷语法填空)N matter where I buy them, ne steamer is _______(rare) enugh, yet tw seems greedy, s I am always left wanting mre next time.
4.(2023年新高考II卷语法填空)S, what are they learning? ________ (basic), hw t describe a panda’s life.
5.(2023年浙江卷1月语法填空)The term “hutng”, (riginal)meaning “water well” in Mnglian, appeared first during the Yuan Dynasty.
6.(2023年全国乙卷改错)Hwever, instead f the brwnish red hair she had hped fr, she final gt purple hair.
7.(2023年北京卷语法填空) I’m British. Sn after mving t Switzerland, I wuld thrwn a huse-warming party and was greatly surprised when all 30 guests shwed up (exact) n time.
8.(2022年新高考I卷语法填空)The GPNP’s main gal is t imprve cnnectivity between separate ppulatins and hmes f giant pandas, and _________ (eventual)achieve a desired level f ppulatin in the wild.
9.(2022年浙江卷1月语法填空) On a website called N Fly Climate Sci, fr example, __________(rugh) 200 academics - many f them climate scientists have prmised t fly as little as pssible since the effrt started tw years ag.
2024年高考模拟真题
1.Walking at a pace f 4 mph burns arund 300 calries per hur. (cnsequent), pwer walking, in additin t a healthy diet, helps manage yur weight.
2.During an interview, Prfessr Hawking warned that AI (人工智能) wuld sn reach a level where it wuld be a “new frm f life” that wuld perfrm (well) than humans.
3.China has expressed an ambitin t land peple n the mn and (pssible) build a scientific base there.
4.This is especially true in cuntries where traditinal medicines are (wide) used.
5.Saint-Exupéry wrte and drew n (extreme) thin paper, which made the task f transprting the pages f the manuscript even mre challenging.
6.It is believed that by arranging things (apprpriate), ne can harmnize the energies f the natural wrld.
7.“If we carry ur burdens all the time, sner r later, we will nt be able t carry n, the burden becming (increase) heavier.
8.Our gal is t unveil (使公之于众) (exceptinal) talented perfrmers n the grand stage f Singer 2024, ffering a platfrm fr these artists t shine and captivate audiences wrldwide.”
9.There are ver 1,200 types f ndles (cmmn) cnsumed in China tday. Wheat ndles in Japan were adapted frm a Chinese recipe as early as the 9th century.
10.Jiangsu, knwn fr its unique blend f innvatin and preservatin, is a true treasure. I was (incredible) frtunate t jurney thrugh the cities f Suzhu and Nanjing, bth f which left me fascinated with their true impressiveness and eagerly lnging t explre further.
11.Fr nw, the percentage f prtein in the hybrid rice is still ( fair) lw.
12.He attached great imprtance t training talents in different fields, fr example, in laws. (unlucky), these plicies harmed the interests f the upper classes and his refrms eventually failed.
13.The neighbrhd has changed ver the decades, but the theater still stands tall and is (current) managed by the Natinal Peking Opera Cmpany.
14.Meanwhile, they fund that cancer rates were just as high in excessive cnsumers f artificial sweetener and excessive sugar intake may be (equal) assciated with cancer risk, accrding t the authrs.
15.It has appealed t audiences f all ages, wh (enthusiastic) recite petry alngside the characters n screen, taking them n a fantastic jurney.
16.The prject, (jint) prduced by the Center fr Language Educatin and Cperatin and Central Academy f Fine Arts, selects multiple art pieces created by fur artists: Wu Jian’an, Kang Lei, Lu Zhengyuan and Zhang Fan.
17.During a visit (early) this year t the crwded and nisy market in the city’s Wuning subdistrict, Ma Fenghua, head f the lcal trade unin federatin, fund a child ding hmewrk near a street stall.
18.Whether yu are explring the streets f Liuzhu r enjying a bwl in a distant land, Lusifen is sure t leave a lasting impressin n yur taste buds, prviding a (true) unfrgettable gastrnmic (美食的) experience.
19.At that time, mst peple in the village lived with pverty, which means they culd simply affrd fd and basic clthing, but seldm purchase things like bicycles r televisins. S many villagers left their hmetwn (hpe).
20.Besides, peple arund the glbe can have access t Cnfucius ideas in Cnfucius Institutes and Chinese Culture Centers abrad (free).
21.Slar panels transfrm sunlight int energy, s they (traditinal) wrk nly during daylight hurs.
22.She read many different bks t me (patient), including adventures set in ancient times, travel stries, family dramas, histrical nvels, etc.
23.One f them is that when questining a suspect, an fficial was (strict) frbidden frm using physical frce.
24.The imprtant part that China plays in the internatinal affairs is (wide) praised in internatinal sciety.
25.Anther change is in the relatinship with thse wh teach yu. Yu are there t study actively rather than t be taught (passive).
26.It is a (whle) unique plateau wetland ecsystem and serves as an imprtant eclgical defense fr the cuntry.
27.She said that that was hw Peter had been (systematic) stealing mney frm the cmpany.
28.Ask Istanbullus what makes their city special and the answer usually cmes (straight) frm their stmachs.
29.The rigins f mdern Chinese languages arse (independent), althugh millet was als invlved.
30.“Passin f Sprts” demnstrated the ccasin where yung university students run (energetic) with all their might t express the jy and passin brught abut by physical sprts.
31. (unfrtunate),he didn’t pass the exam, which made his parents disappinted.
32.The term “hutng”, (riginal)meaning “water well” in Mnglian, appeared first during the Yuan Dynasty.
33.He speaks English well indeed, but f curse nt as (fluency) as a native speaker.
34.Once yu have it prepared, yu must stick with it and fllw it (faithful).
35.Plice wrk is (physical) challenging and stressful, yet it is mentally rewarding. (用所给词的适当形式填空)
36.Fd in small pieces culd be eaten easily with twigs which (gradual) turned int chpsticks.
37.With this data, the UN can identify the rt causes f pverty and wrk with gvernments and cmmunities t ensure that thse causes are (efficiency) addressed.
38.On a website called N Fly Climate Sci, fr example, (rugh) 200 academics — many f them climate scientists have prmised t fly as little as pssible since the effrt started tw years ag.
39.It is calculated that Eurpean railways alne spend (apprximate) 20 billin eurs a year n maintenance, including sending maintenance staff, ften at night, t inspect and repair the rail infrastructure.
40.The mre (regular) they can be inspected, the mre railway safety, reliability and n-time perfrmance will be imprved.
41.They culd d (precise) the same thing t inspect railway lines and ther vital aspects f rail infrastructure such as the crrect psitin f railway tracks and switching pints.
42.A successful swap depends n the selectin f clthes, the rganizatin f the event, and (bvius), hw much fun is had.
43.The place wasn’t (entire) authentic, thugh. Unlike a nrmal Parisian apartment, the plumbing(水管) wrked.
44. (ultimate), she chse lawyer as her ccupatin after graduating frm cllege.
45.The cnstructin f the “three mre Saihanba” prject launched in 1999 has already seen green barriers built in Chengde Yudaku, Qiansngba, and Zhangjiaku Saibei, (effective) preventing sand and dust frm ging suth.
46.Reading is a unique human experience. Just by skimming ver sme wrds, we can (mental) travel acrss time and space.
47.May 21st this year marks the first Internatinal Tea Day, which was named (fficial) by the United Natins n Nvember 27th, 2019.
48.Hwever, in a garden in Geling village in Metg cunty in the Tibet autnmus regin, the mrning air is filled with the sweet arma f (fresh) picked tea.
49.A vide clip f Zhang Huiyu, a Chinese girl with visual impairment (受损), (passinate) reciting “Ode t the Yellw River” has recently attracted a lt f attentin nline.
50.Unlike the traditinal Chinese view f marriage, yung peple tday place mre emphasis n independence and marriage freedm, s the imprtance f a wedding party is (significant) weakened.
51.Few peple wuld (real) finish the whle silk rute jurney, because they just traded certain lcal crafts such as silk, blanket and carpet, etc. with ther merchants.
52.China is building the wrld’s largest earthquake alert system and it’s (pssible) the mst advanced.
53.Althugh “stping” is a (relative) new wrd in China, nw, peple are gradually advcating a savings-based cnsumptin and envirnment-friendly lifestyle instead f blindly pursuing luxurius expense.
54.The exciting race began, Cathy and I waited patiently until wrd spread that the first runners wuld be arriving sn, we (quick) pured water int the cups fr them.
55.In the 1990s, China began t (active) cnserve wild ppulatins.
56.The gvernment calls n peple t use (envirnment) friendly prducts as much as pssible.
57.It had a small brain, (apparent) walked upright, and had teeth mre like thse f a human than an ape.
58.Indeed, it has been (cnsistence) ranked by the United Natins as ne f the best cuntries t live in, and visitrs are always welcme!
59.N matter what backgrund yu cme frm, yu can be (equal) successful with yur hard wrk like many thers.
60.The adpted prject features (independent) develped key techniques and design.
61.We (firm) believe that war is nt a slutin t anything. It nly leads t vilence.
62. (final), we can cme t a cnclusin that smking has a bad effect n ur health.
63.Nbdy can (casual) succeed, it cmes frm the thrugh self-cntrl and the will.
64.Sam walked her t a nearby cnvenience stre s that she culd (safe) wait fr the plice t take her hme.
65.We are mre than willing t cperate (sincere) with all the cmpanies present.
66. (glbe), a third f Sumatran cubs in zs dn’t make it t adulthd, s I decided t give them rund-the-clck care at hme.
67. (additin), frm time t time I will assign grup wrk t be cmpleted in class r shrt assignments t be cmpleted at hme, bth f which will be graded.
68.They will be mving n the track ahead f the train, and prgrammed t run (autnmus).
69.When the bdy is stressed, ill r ld, sme gut micrrganisms respnd (negative), releasing harmful substances which may enter the brain thrugh the bldstream.
70. (riginal) funded in 1919 by Sylvia Beach, it is a cmbinatin f a bkstre and a reading library.
71.Yu shuld be (frmal) trained if yu want t win a prize in the cmpetitin.
72.Althugh parents shuld take gd care f their yung children,they dn’t (necessary) d anything fr them.
73.Chinese wrkers nce demnstrated their great efficiency in 2018. (incredible), arund 1,500 wrkers spent just nine hurs cmpleting the cnstructin f a new train statin in Fujian Prvince, suthern China.
74.The Shanghai Cntemprary Handwriting Academy has been established t give yung peple a chance t learn abut the “ancient” skills f using pen and ink t cmmunicate, but, mre (imprtant), t learn hw t think.
75.Fr example, (rugh) 200 academics - many f them climate scientists have prmised t fly as little as pssible since the effrt started tw years ag.
76.A taste fr meat is (actual) behind the change: An imprtant part f its crn is used t feed chickens, pigs, and cattle.
77.It is difficult t figure ut a glbal ppulatin f plar bears as much f the range has been (pr) studied; hwever, bilgists calculate…
78.He then inserted a needle in my right ft between my first and secnd te, and, despite my anxiety, I fell asleep (immediate). At the time I cnsidered the whle experience t be clse t a miracle.
79.I’m crazy abut basketball, and pretty gd at it t, which is (prbable) why I was s mad when we lst ur last match.
80.Sme f the things we find mst irritating (令人恼火的) abut buses include missing a bus, (particular) after running t the bus stp.
81.COVID-19 is undubtedly a serius scial-challenge, but if we all cntribute and behave (respnsible), it is ne that we can vercme.
82.In the study, GBS was used t prvide a (high) efficient way f demnstrating quantum cmputatinal speedup in slving sme tasks.
83.The ht spring at the ft f the muntain is smething yu must try after the climb. It will (undubted) help yu get refreshed!
84.Yesterday, I was caught in a strm. At first, I culd feel my heart beating (fierce). But after a while, I calmed dwn.
85.The gvernment has been accused f nt respnding (apprpriate) t the death f the athletes in the marathn.
86.It is difficult t figure ut a glbal ppulatin f plar bears as much f the range has been (pr) studied.
87.There was a time when students, particularly thse frm remte areas, chse their majrs blindly due t nt being (adequate) equipped with relevant infrmatin.
88.The intrductin f prgrammes like these will (hpe) help end systematic destructin f the envirnment and sec alternative energy prmted arund the wrld.
89.I have given up my flat in Paris because I’m ging t live (permanent) in Lndn.
90.With all the evidence he gathered, Jhn Snw was able t annunce with certainty that plluted water carried the virus. (final) “King Chlera” was defeated.
91.It has the ability f heating up t keep the highway clear f snw and ice and is able t (wireless) charge electric vehicles.
92.The differences between the upper, middle and lwer reaches f the river shuld be (full) cnsidered, because the Yellw River ecsystem is an rganic whle.
93.While it is (deep) rted in Chinese culture, Shanghai has als mved with the times and becme a mdern metrplis. Frm ding sprts and running n Bund t traditinal Chinese art r mdern Western art museums, every activity is feasible in Shanghai.
94.Thse amazing light shws in the sky f the arctic regins ccur (frequent) between September and Octber and then ccur again between March and April.
95.Yu shuld nt (autmatic) think that everything yur partner says is crrect.
96.Once such injury r an accident happens t yu, yu may nt have t suffer bth physically and (financial) as lng as yu have travel insurance.
97.Meanwhile, the number f peple, wh have access t their wn cars, has increased (sharp)in recent years.
98.The aim f educatin is t teach yung peple t think fr themselves and nt fllw thers (blind).
99.Walls made f adbe take in the heat frm the sun n ht days and give ut that heat (slw)during cl nights,thus warming the huse.
100.“Perhaps we need t send fr Dr.Smith t see what we can d abut it,” Father suggested (tentative)t his neighbr wh had cme t discuss the prblem.
参考答案:
高考真题
1.(2024年全国甲卷改错)When we arrived, we went straight t a famus restaurant and rdered dishes, which tasted greatly.
【答案】greatly → great
【解析】考查形容词。句意:当我们到达时,我们直接去了一家著名的餐馆,点了一些菜,味道很好。tasted是系动词,后接形容词作表语。故将greatly 改成 great 。
2.(2024年全国甲卷改错)
The atmsphere there made the meal all the mre enjyed.
【答案】enjyed →enjyable
【解析】考查形容词。句意:那里的气氛使这顿饭更加愉快。mre后接形容词形式,在句中作宾语补足语。故将enjyed 改成enjyable。
3.(2023年新高考I卷语法填空)N matter where I buy them, ne steamer is _______(rare) enugh, yet tw seems greedy, s I am always left wanting mre next time.
【答案】rarely
【解析】考查副词。副词rarely(几乎不 )修饰后面的形容词 enugh足够的, rarely enugh 几乎不够。
4.(2023年新高考II卷语法填空)S, what are they learning? ________ (basic), hw t describe a panda’s life.
【答案】Basically
【解析】考查副词。句意:基本上,如何描述熊猫的生活。分析句子结构可知,空处修饰空后整个句子,应该用副词修饰,basic的副词形式是basically位于句首,首字母应大写。故填Basically。
5.(2023年浙江卷1月语法填空)The term “hutng”, (riginal)meaning “water well” in Mnglian, appeared first during the Yuan Dynasty.
【答案】riginally
【解析】考查副词。句意:胡同起初在蒙古语当中是“水井”的意思,首次出现在元朝。空格处修饰动词meaning需要填副词形式。故填riginally。
6.(2023年全国乙卷改错)Hwever, instead f the brwnish red hair she had hped fr, she final gt purple hair.
【答案】 final → finally
【解析】考查副词。句意:然而,她最终得到的不是她所希望的棕红色头发,而是紫色的头发。此处修饰动词gt,应用副词,作状语。故final改为finally。
7.(2023年北京卷语法填空) I’m British. Sn after mving t Switzerland, I wuld thrwn a huse-warming party and was greatly surprised when all 30 guests shwed up (exact) n time.
【答案】exactly
【解析】考查副词。句意:搬到瑞士后不久,我要举办一个乔迁派对,当所有30位客人都准时出现时,我感到非常惊讶。修饰介词短语n time应用副词exactly,故填exactly。
8.(2022年新高考I卷语法填空)The GPNP’s main gal is t imprve cnnectivity between separate ppulatins and hmes f giant pandas, and _________ (eventual)achieve a desired level f ppulatin in the wild.
【答案】eventually
【解析】考查副词。句意:GPNP的主要目标是改善不同种群和大熊猫家园之间的联系,最终达到理想的野生大熊猫数量水平。分析句子结构可知空处应填副词形式作状语,修饰空后动词achieve,形容词eventual的副词为eventually,故填eventually。
9.(2022年浙江卷1月语法填空) On a website called N Fly Climate Sci, fr example, __________(rugh) 200 academics - many f them climate scientists have prmised t fly as little as pssible since the effrt started tw years ag.
【答案】rughly
【解析】考查副词。句意:例如,在一个名为“无飞行气候科学”的网站上,大约200名学者——其中许多是气候科学家——自两年前开始这项努力以来已经承诺将尽可能少地飞行。分析句子结构可知空处应填副词形式修饰数词,表示数量的精确程度,相当于abut,此时的rughly意为“粗略地;大约”,似的还有exactly、nearly、apprximately,etc.,故填rughly。
2024年高考模拟真题
1.Cnsequently
【详解】考查副词。句意:以每小时4英里的速度行走每小时可燃烧约300卡路里。因此,除了健康的饮食之外,快走还有助于控制你的体重。空处在句首,修饰整个句子,作状语,故用所给词的副词形式。cnsequently意为“因此,所以”。该空位于句首,首字母应大写。故填Cnsequently。
2.better
【详解】考查副词比较级。句意:在一次采访中,霍金教授警告说,人工智能将很快达到一个比人类表现更好的“新生命形式”的水平。根据语境及空后的than可知,此处表示比人类表现得更好。空处应填well的比较级better“更好”,作状语,修饰动词perfrm。故填better。
3.pssibly
【详解】考查副词。句意:中国已经表达了将人类送上月球并可能在那里建立科学基地的雄心。此处使用pssible的副词pssibly“可能地”,作状语,修饰动词build。故填pssibly。
4.widely
【详解】考查副词。句意:在广泛使用传统药物的国家尤其如此。此处用副词widely,表示“广泛地”,作状语,修饰动词used。故填widely。
5.extremely
【详解】考查副词。句意:圣-埃克苏普海姆在极其薄的纸上书写和绘图,这使得运送手稿的任务变得更加困难。修饰形容词thin应使用副词作状语,副词extremely意为“极其”,故填extremely。
6.apprpriately
【详解】考查副词。句意:人们相信,通过适当布置事物,可以和谐自然界的能量。此处需要一个副词修饰动词arranging,因此使用apprpriately“适当地”,作状语。故填apprpriately。
7.increasingly
【详解】考查副词。句意:如果我们一直背负着我们的负担,迟早我们将无法继续下去,负担会越来越重。分析句子结构可知,此处需要使用副词修饰形容词作状语,故填increasingly。
8.exceptinally
【详解】考查副词。句意:我们的目标是在《歌手2024》的大舞台上展示才华横溢的表演者,为这些艺术家提供一个闪耀并吸引全球观众的平台。设空处修饰形容词 talented作状语,应用副词。故填exceptinally。
9.cmmnly
【详解】考查副词。句意:今天在中国被普遍消费的面条有超过1200种。早在9世纪,日本的麦粉就从中国配方中改编而来。本空用副词cmmnly修饰动词cnsumed,作状语,意为“通常地”。故填cmmnly。
10.incredibly
【详解】考查副词。句意:江苏,以其独特的融合创新和保存而闻名,是真正的宝藏。我非常幸运地穿越了苏州和南京,这两个城市都让我着迷于它们真正令人印象深刻的地方,并渴望进一步探索。设空处修饰形容词frtunate,应用副词incredibly作状语。故填incredibly。
11.fairly
【详解】考查副词。句意:目前,杂交水稻中蛋白质的比例仍然相当低。修饰形容词“lw”用副词形式,意为“相当”。故填fairly。
12.Unluckily
【详解】考查副词。句意:他非常重视培养不同领域的人才,例如法律。不幸的是,这些政策损害了上层阶级的利益,他的改革最终失败了。分析句子可知,此处为单个副词位于句首作状语,修饰整个句子,结合句意可知,此处指“不幸地”,使用副词unluckily,首字母应大写。故填Unluckily。
13.currently
【详解】考查副词。句意: 几十年来,这个社区发生了变化,但剧院仍然屹立不倒,目前由国家京剧公司管理。分析句子可知,空处应用副词,修饰动词“managed”,作状语;currently为副词,表示“目前”,符合句意。故填currently。
14.equally
【详解】考查副词。句意:同时,他们发现,过量食用人造甜味剂的人癌症发病率同样高,根据作者的说法,过量食用糖可能与癌症风险同样相关。空处修饰形容词assciated,应填副词形式作状语,equally是副词,表示“同样地”,符合题意。故填equally。
15.enthusiastically
【详解】考查副词。句意:它吸引了各个年龄段的观众,他们热情地与银幕上的角色一起背诵诗歌。此处修饰动词recite,应用副词作状语。故填enthusiastically。
16.jintly
【详解】考查副词。句意:该项目由中央美术学院、语言教育与合作中心联合制作,精选吴建安、康蕾、陆正元、张帆四位艺术家创作的多件艺术作品。分析句子结构可知,此处为副词作状语修饰动词prduced。故填jintly。
17.earlier
【详解】考查副词。句意:今年早些时候,当地总工会主席毛凤华在参观武宁这个拥挤嘈杂的市场时,发现一个孩子在街边摊位附近做作业。根据句意“今年更早时候”可知,应为比较级。故填earlier。
18.truly
【详解】考查副词。句意:无论你是在柳州的街头漫步,还是在遥远的土地上享用一碗螺蛳粉,一定会给你的味蕾留下深刻的印象,提供真正难忘的美食体验。分析句子结构可知,设空处使用true的副词truly意为“真正地”,作状语修饰形容词unfrgettable。故填truly。
19.hpelessly
【详解】考查副词。句意:当时,村里的大多数人都生活贫困,这意味着他们只能买得起食物和基本的衣服,但很少购买自行车或电视之类的东西。许多村民绝望地离开了家乡。提示词修饰动词left,用副词hpelessly,意为“无望地”。故填hpelessly。
20.freely
【详解】考查副词。句意:此外,世界各地的人们可以在海外孔子学院和中国文化中心自由地接触到孔子的思想。分析句子结构可知,此处应为副词作状语修饰谓语动词,free为形容词,需要副词freely修饰,意为“自由地”符合句意。故填freely。
21.traditinally
【详解】
考查副词。句意:太阳能电板将阳光转化为能量,因此它们只能传统地在白天的时候发挥作用。根据句子分析可知,此处作状语,修饰动词wrk,故应用副词“traditinally传统地”修饰,故填traditinally。
22.patiently
【详解】
考查副词。句意:她耐心地给我读了很多不同的书,包括古代冒险故事、旅行故事、家庭剧、历史小说等。修饰动词,用副词形式。故填patiently。
23.strictly
【详解】
考查副词。句意:其中一条是,在讯问嫌疑人时,严禁官员使用体罚。修饰动词,用副词形式。故填strictly。
24.widely
【详解】考查副词。句意:中国在国际事务中发挥的重要作用在国际社会广受赞誉。空处应用副词,修饰动词praised。widely意为“广泛地,普遍地”。故填widely。
25.passively
【详解】考查副词。句意:另一个变化是与那些教你的人的关系。你在那里是主动学习而不是被动接受教育的。分析句子结构可知,空处需填副词作状语,修饰动词“t be taught”。故填passively。
26.whlly
【详解】考查副词。句意:它是一个完全独特的高原湿地生态系统,是国家重要的生态屏障。分析句子可知,空处修饰形容词unique,应用whle的副词形式whlly,意为“完全地”,表示完全独特的高原湿地生态系统。故填whlly。
27.systematically
【详解】考查副词。句意:她说彼得就是这样有计划地从公司偷钱的。根据“stealing mney”可知,空处需填副词作状语修饰动词,systematic作形容词,表示“有条理的,有系统的”,副词是systematically。故填systematically。
28.straight
【详解】考查副词。句意:问伊斯坦布尔是什么让他们的城市与众不同,答案通常直接来自他们的胃。此处修饰动词cmes,用副词作状语,straight既是形容词也是副词,表示“直接”。故填straight。
29.independently
【详解】考查名词。句意:现代汉语的起源以独立的姿态出现,尽管黍也参与其中。根据“arse”可知,空处需填副词作状语,副词independently表示“独立地”符合句意。故填independently。
30.energetically
【详解】考查副词。句意:《运动的激情》展示了年轻的大学生们用他们的全力奔跑来表达体育运动带来的快乐和激情。修饰动词,用副词形式。energetic的副词形式为energetically,表示“精力充沛地;积极地”之意。根据句意,故填energetically。
31.Unfrtunately
【详解】考查副词。句意:不幸的是,他没有通过考试,这使他的父母很失望。分析句子,设空处使用unfrtunate的副词作状语,修饰后面句子。同时该空置于句首,首字母大写。故填Unfrtunately。
32.riginally
【详解】考查副词。句意:胡同起初在蒙古语当中是“水井”的意思,首次出现在元朝。空格处修饰动词meaning需要填副词形式。故填riginally。
33.fluently
【详解】考查副词。句意:他的英语说得确实很好,但当然不如一个以英语为母语的人流利。as…as(与……一样)中间用形容词或副词原级。后半句是but f curse desn’t speak as fluently as a native speaker的省略,修饰动词speak应用副词fluently作状语。故填fluently。
34.faithfully
【详解】考查副词。句意:一旦你准备好了,你就必须坚持下去,忠实地遵循它。分析句子结构可知,空处可使用副词faithfully(忠实地)在句中作状语修饰动词stick和fllw。故填faithfully。
35.physically
【详解】考查副词。句意:警察工作有身体上的挑战和压力,但它有精神上的回报。分析句子可知,空处修饰表语challenging and stressful,作状语,应用physical的副词形式physically,意为“身体上”。故填physically。
36.gradually
【详解】考查副词。句意:小块的食物可以用小树枝吃,小树枝逐渐变成了筷子。根据句子分析可知,此处应用副词“gradually逐渐地,渐渐地”作状语,修饰动词turned int,故填gradually。
37.efficiently
【详解】考查副词。句意:有了这些数据,联合国可以确定贫困的根源,并与政府和社区合作,确保这些根源得到有效解决。分析句子结构可知,空处修饰谓语动词,应该用副词作状语,efficiency的副词形式是efficiently。故填efficiently。
38.rughly
【详解】
考查副词。句意:例如,在一个叫“无飞行科学家”的网站上,自从两年前成立以来,大约有200个学者——他们中很多人承诺尽可能少飞行。此处修饰数字用副词rughly“粗略地,大约”,故填rughly。
39.apprximately
【详解】考查副词。句意:据计算,欧洲铁路每年在维护上的花费约为200亿欧元,包括经常在夜间派遣维修人员检查和维修铁路基础设施。分析句子,设空处应该使用apprximate的副词apprximately作状语,意为“大约地”。故填apprximately。
40.regularly
【详解】考查副词。句意:越定期检查,铁路的安全性、可靠性和准时性就越能提高。分析句子可知,此处应该是副词作状语修饰动词inspected。故填regularly。
41.precisely
【详解】考查副词。句意:他们可以做同样的事情来检查铁路线和铁路基础设施的其他重要方面,如铁路轨道和转接点的正确位置。分析句子结构可知,此处应该填副词作状语。故填precisely。
42.bviusly
【详解】考查副词。句意:成功的交换取决于衣服的选择,活动的组织,很显然,还要看有多少乐趣。分析句子结构可知,此处修饰后面整句话,应用副词,作状语。故填bviusly。
43.entirely
【详解】考查副词。句意:不过,这个地方并不完全真实。与普通的巴黎公寓不同,管道系统工作正常。此处修饰形容词authentic,应用副词,作状语。故填entirely。
44.Ultimately
【详解】考查副词。句意:最终,大学毕业后,她选择了律师作为职业。分析句子可知,空格处应填入副词作状语。ultimate的副词形式为ultimately,意为“最后,终于”,置于句首首字母应大写。故填Ultimately。
45.effectively
【详解】考查副词。句意:1999年启动的“再建三个塞罕坝”工程,已在承德玉道口、前松坝、张家口塞北等地建立了绿色屏障,有效地防止了沙尘南下。修饰动词preventing,需用副词effectively,作状语。故填effectively。
46.mentally
【详解】考查副词。句意:阅读是一种独特的人类体验。只要略读一些话语,我们就可以在心理上穿越时间和空间。修饰动词travel应用副词。故填mentally。
47.fficially
【详解】考查副词。句意:今年5月21日是首个国际茶日,由联合国于2019年11月27日正式命名。修饰动词name应用副词fficially,故填fficially。
48.freshly
【详解】考查副词。句意:然而,在西藏自治区梅托县歌岭村的一个花园里,早晨的空气中弥漫着新鲜采茶的甜蜜香气。分析句子可知,空处应用副词,修饰形容词“picked”,作状语;freshly为副词,表示“新鲜地”,符合句意。故填freshly。
49.passinately
【详解】考查副词。句意:近日,一段中国视力障碍女孩张慧玉激情吟诵《黄河颂》的视频在网上引起了广泛关注。分析句子结构可知,此处修饰动词reciting,应用副词形式,passinate的副词形式为passinately意为“激情地,热情地”。故填passinately。
50.significantly
【详解】考查副词。句意:与传统的中国婚姻观不同,今天的年轻人更强调独立和婚姻自由,因此婚礼派对的重要性明显减弱。weakened是动词,要用副词形式significantly(重要地)修饰。故填significantly。
51.really
【详解】考查副词。句意:很少有人能真正走完整个丝绸之路,因为他们只是与其他商人交换一些当地的手工艺品,如丝绸、毯子和地毯等。分析句子可知,空处应为副词修饰动词finish,作状语。故填really。
52.pssibly
【详解】考查副词。句意:中国正在建立世界上最大的地震预警系统,而且可能是最先进的。修饰形容词advanced,需用副词。故填pssibly。
53.relatively
【详解】考查副词。句意:虽然“stping”在中国是一个相对较新的词,但现在,人们逐渐提倡以储蓄为基础的消费和环保的生活方式,而不是盲目追求奢侈的消费。形容词new前用副词形式作状语。故填relatively。
54.quickly
【详解】
考查副词。句意:激动人心的比赛开始了,凯茜和我耐心地等待着,直到第一批选手即将到来的消息传开,我们迅速地把水倒进杯子里。此处修饰动词pured,应用副词,作状语。故填quickly。
55.actively
【详解】考查副词。句意:20世纪90年代,中国开始积极保护野生种群。修饰动词cnserve应用副词actively,作状语。故填actively。
56.envirnmentally
【详解】考查副词。句意:政府号召人们尽可能多地使用环保产品。根据“friendly”可知,空处需填副词作状语,修饰形容词,envirnment作名词,表示“环境”,副词是envirnmentally表示“环境上地”,符合句意。故填envirnmentally。
57.apparently
【详解】考查副词。句意:它的大脑很小,显然走路很直,牙齿更像人而不是猿。分析句子可知,此空应填副词作状语,修饰后面动词。故填apparently。
58.cnsistently
【详解】考查副词。句意:事实上,它一直被联合国评为最适合居住的国家之一,并且永远欢迎游客!分析句子结构可知,此处应为副词作状语修饰动词ranked,cnsistence的形容词为cnsistent意为“始终如一的”,其副词为cnsistently意为“始终”符合句意。故填cnsistently。
59.equally
【详解】考查副词。句意:无论你来自什么背景,你都可以像其他人一样,通过努力工作同样成功。分析句子结构可知,空处需要副词修饰后面的形容词。故填equally。
60.independently
【详解】考查副词。句意:被采纳的项目的特点是采用自主开发的关键技术和设计。分析句子可知,空处作修饰过去分词develped,应用副词independently,意为“独立地,自主地”,作状语,表示自主开发的关键技术和设计。故填independently。
61.firmly
【详解】考查副词。句意:我们坚信战争不能解决任何问题。它只会导致暴力。空处修饰动词believe,应用副词形式,故填firmly。
62.Finally
【详解】考查副词。句意:最后,我们可以得出一个结论,吸烟对我们的健康有不良影响。分析句子,设空处使用final的副词finally作状语,意为“最终地”,同时该空置于句首,首字母大写。故填Finally。
63.casually
【详解】考查副词。句意:没有人能随随便便成功,它来自彻底的自我控制和意志。分析句子可知,空格处应填入副词casually,意为“随意地;偶然地”,作状语,修饰动词succeed。故填casually。
64.safely
【详解】考查副词。句意:山姆带她去了附近的一家便利店,这样她就可以安全地等警察带她回家了。修饰动词wait用副词作状语,故填safely。
65.sincerely
【详解】考查副词。句意:我们非常愿意与在场的所有公司真诚合作。空前cperate是动词,空后sincere为形容词,需要变为副词sincerely修饰cperate做状语,故填sincerely。
66.Glbally
【详解】考查副词。句意:全球动物园里三分之一的苏门答腊幼崽都活不到成年,所以我决定在家里24小时照顾它们。设空处在句中作状语,应用副词的形式,位于句首,首字母应大写。故填Glbally。
67.Additinally
【详解】考查副词。句意:此外,我会不时分配要在课堂上完成的小组作业或在家中完成的短期作业,两者都会被评分。分析句子结构可知,此处应该是副词作状语修饰整个句子且位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Additinally。
68.autnmusly
【详解】考查副词。句意:它们将在列车前面的轨道上移动,并被编程为自主运行。分析句子,设空处应该使用autnmus的副词autnmusly修饰run作状语,意为“自动地,自主地”。故填autnmusly。
69.negatively
【详解】考查副词。句意:当身体受到压力、生病或衰老时,一些肠道微生物会做出负面反应,释放有害物质,这些物质可能会通过血液进入大脑。分析句子可知,空格处应用副词修饰动词。negative的副词形式为negatively,意为“消极地;负面地”。故填negatively。
70.Originally
【详解】考查副词。句意:它最初由西尔维亚·比奇于1919年创建,是一个书店和阅读图书馆的结合。修饰动词funded应用副词riginally,作状语,句首单词首字母要大写。故填Originally。
71.frmally
【详解】考副词。句意:如果你想在比赛中获奖,你应该接受正规训练。副词frmally作状语,修饰动词trained。故填frmally。
72.necessarily
【详解】考查副词。句意:虽然父母应该好好照顾他们的孩子,但他们不一定要为他们做任何事。分析句式结构再根据提示词可知,修饰动词d应该用副词。故填:necessarily。
73.Incredibly
【详解】考查副词。句意:2018年,中国工人曾表现出极大的效率。令人难以置信的是,大约1500名工人只花了9个小时就在中国南部福建省完成了一座新火车站的建设。分析句式结构可知,此处用副词incredibly表示“难以置信地”作状语,修饰后面整个句子,首字母大写。故填Incredibly。
74.imprtantly
【详解】考查副词。句意:上海当代书法学院成立的目的是让年轻人有机会学习“古老”的用笔和墨水进行交流的技巧,但更重要的是,学习如何思考。分析句子结构和意思可知,此处需填副词imprtantly,作状语修饰后面的动词不定式短语t learn hw t think。故填imprtantly。
75.rughly
【详解】考查副词。句意:例如,大约200名学者——其中许多是气候科学家,自两年前开始这项工作以来,他们承诺尽可能少乘飞机。分析句子结构和意思可知,此处应用副词rughly修饰数词200,意为“大约,粗略地”。故填rughly。
76.actually
【详解】考查副词。句意:对肉的需求实际上是这种变化的背后原因。玉米的重要作用是用来喂鸡、猪和牛。句子结构完整,用副词修饰句子。故填actually。
77.prly
【详解】考查副词。句意:很难计算出北极熊的全球数量,因为对北极熊的大部分区域研究得很少;然而,生物学家计算……。根据句意和结构分析可知,此处用副词prly作状语,修饰谓语has been studied,意为“研究很少”。故填prly。
78.immediately
【详解】考查副词。句意:然后他在我的右脚第一个脚趾和第二个脚趾之间插了一根针,尽管我很焦虑,我还是立刻睡着了。当时我认为整个经历近乎奇迹。immediate的副词形式是immediately,意为“立刻,迅速地”,修饰谓语fell asleep,应用副词immediately作状语。故填immediately。
79.prbably
【详解】考查副词。句意:我很喜欢篮球,也很擅长,这可能就是为什么我们输掉了最后一场比赛时我很生气的原因。根据所给句子可知,这里需要使用副词修饰动词is,prbable“可能的”副词形式为“prbably”。故填prbably。
80.particularly
【详解】考查副词。句意:关于公共汽车我们发现最让人恼火的一些事情包括错过公共汽车,特别是在你跑到公共汽车站之后。修饰后文介词短语 after running t the bus stp 应用副词 particularly“特别”。故填 particularly。
81.respnsibly
【详解】考查副词。句意:COVID-19无疑是一个严重的社会挑战,但如果我们都出一份力并对自己的行为负责,我们是可以攻克这个病毒的。此处所填单词修饰动词behave,应用副词respnsibly。故填respnsibly。
82.highly
【详解】考查副词。句意:在这项研究中,GBS被用来提供一种高效的方法来证明量子计算在解决一些任务时的加速。分析句子,该空需要使用副词形式,修饰形容词efficient的程度,程度副词highly符合题意。故填highly。
83.undubtedly
【详解】考查副词。句意:山脚下的温泉是登山之后你必须尝试的东西。这无疑会让你精神焕发!分析句子结构可知,空格所填词修饰动词help,应用副词形式。undubted是形容词,变副词直接在词尾加ly。故填undubtedly。
84.fiercely
【详解】考查副词。句意:昨天,我遇上了暴风雨。起初,我能感觉到我的心跳得很厉害。但过了一会儿,我平静下来了。此处用副词修饰动词修饰现在分词beating,表示程度,故填fiercely。
85.apprpriately
【详解】考查副词。句意:政府被指控对马拉松比赛中运动员的死亡没有做出适当的反应。分析句子结构可知,设空处应用副词apprpriately作状语修饰动词respnd,故填apprpriately。
86.prly
【详解】考查副词。句意:由于对大部分范围的北极熊研究得很少,因此很难计算出全球北极熊的数量。设空处后为动词,副词修饰动词,故设空处为副词形式,故答案为prly。
87.adequately
【详解】考查副词。句意:曾经有一段时间,学生,尤其是来自偏远地区的学生,由于没有足够的相关信息而盲目地选择自己的专业。空格处用副词修饰动词equipped,adequate的副词是adequately,意为“足够地”。故填adequately。
88.hpefully
【详解】考查副词。句意:像这样的项目的引入将有望帮助结束对环境的系统性破坏,并使替代能源在世界范围内得到推广。修饰动词help应用副词hpefully,作状语。故填hpefully。
89.permanently
【详解】考查副词。句意:我已经把巴黎的公寓让出去了,因为我打算在伦敦永久居住。live是动词,应用副词permanently修饰,作状语。故填permanently 。
90.Finally
【详解】考查副词。句意:根据他收集的所有证据,约翰·斯诺能够肯定地宣布,被污染的水携带病毒。 最后,“霍乱之王”被打败了。修饰后文整个句子,作状语,应用副词finally,句首单词首字母要大写。故填Finally。
91.wirelessly
【详解】考查副词。句意:它能够加热,使高速公路不受冰雪的影响,并且能够对电动汽车进行无线充电。此处charge“充电”是动词,副词修饰动词,故答案为wirelessly(无线地)。故填wirelessly。
92.fully
【详解】考查副词。句意:黄河生态系统是一个有机的整体,因此应该充分考虑上、中、下游的差异。修饰动词cnsidered应用副词。故填fully。
93.deeply
【详解】考查副词。句意:在深深扎根于中国文化的同时,上海也与时俱进,成为一座现代化的大都市。从外滩的运动跑步,到中国传统艺术或西方现代艺术博物馆,任何活动在上海都是可行的。修饰动词短语be rted in要用副词。故填deeply。
94.frequently
【详解】考查副词。句意:北极地区的天空中的那些令人惊奇的光经常发生在9月至10月,然后再次发生在3月至4月之间。分析该句成分可知,所填词在此处修饰动词ccur,作状语,故用所给形容词的副词形式。故填frequently。
95.autmatically
【详解】考查副词。句意:你不应该想当然地认为你的搭档说的每句话都是正确的。此处修饰动词think,应该用副词,故填autmatically。
96.financially
【详解】考查副词。句意:一旦这样的伤害或者事故发生在你身上,只要你有旅行保险,你就不必在身体和经济上遭受双重损失。修饰动词suffer,与and前的副词physically在形式上应保持一致,应用副词financially。故填financially。
97.sharply
【详解】考查副词。句意:与此同时,拥有自己汽车的人数近年来急剧增加。分析可知,此处应用副词作状语,修饰动词increase。故填sharply。
98.blindly
【详解】考查副词。句意:教育的目的是教育年轻人自行思考而不是盲从别人。blindly“盲目地,不加思考地”。应用副词修饰动词fllwed,故填blindly。
99.slwly
【详解】考查副词。句意:由黏土制造的墙,炎热时吸收来自太阳的热量,在凉爽的夜晚时再慢慢释放出热量,因此房屋就变暖了。slwly,慢慢地。修饰动词give ut应用副词形式,故填slwly。
100.tentatively
【详解】考查副词。句意:爸爸试探性地对前来和他讨论这个问题的邻居说:“或许我们需要派人去请史密斯大夫来看看我们能做些什么。”tentatively“踌躇地,犹豫不定地”。此处应用副词修饰动词suggested,故填tentatively。
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