2023-2024学年广东省湛江二十中八年级（上）期末英语试卷

这是一份2023-2024学年广东省湛江二十中八年级（上）期末英语试卷，共10页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。

满分：120分，考试时间：90分钟
一、听力理解（本大题共分为A,B,C,D四部分，每小题1分，共30分）
A、听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每个句子听 2 遍。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
( )1. Which prgram is n?
A. B. C.
( )2. Hw did the three girls g t the ffice n Friday?
A. B. C.
( )3.What did Gerge leave n the bus?
A. B. C.
( )4. What will Paul study at university?
A. B. C.
( )5. When did the cncert start?
A. B. C.
B、听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共l0分）
回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的3个选项中选出一个最佳答案，每段对话听2遍。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( )6. What des Maria like t d?
A. G t the beach. B. Climb muntains. C. G camping.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( )7. What des Eva’s skirt lk like?
A. It’s a little smaller. B. It has little flwers n it. C. It lks the same as Mary’s.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( )8. What des Tim want t be when he grws up ?
A. A writer. B. A musician. C. A teacher.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
( )9. Hw is the girl ging t Hangzhu?
A. By train. B. By plane. C. By bus.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( )10.When is Grace’s birthday?
A. On March 29th. B. On March 30th. C. On March 31st.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。
( )11.What did Jenny d yesterday evening?
A. She did the dishes. B. She had a party. C. She helped her mm make dinner.
( )12.Hw many peple watched the sccer game tgether?
A. 15. B. 16. C. 31.
听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。
( )13.Wh is calling?
A. Sally. B. Larry. C. Vince.
( )14.Where did Larry prbably g?
A. T the schl. B. T the restaurant. C. T the library.
( )15.What activity will be n Wednesday evening?
A. A dance party. B. A singing cmpetitin. C.A reading party.
C、听短文（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，从每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
( )16.What kind f party did Emily g t last night?
A. A dance party. B. A birthday party. C.A husewarming party.
( )17.When did Emily have a science test?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.
( )18.Where will the class take a trip?
A. T the z. B. T the museum. C. T the theater.
( )19.Hw will the class travel?
A. By clthes. B. By subway. C. By taxi.
( )20.What des Emily plan t d this Sunday?
A. Buy clthes. B. Visit Mlly. C. G t Lndn.
D.听填信息(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到一篇短文,请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。并将答案填写在答题卡上相应的位置。
E.情景对话(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白出的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余项。并将答案填写在答题卡上相应的位置。
Linda: Hell, Alice. I called yu last night, but n ne answered. (26)__________
Alice: Oh, Linda. I went t play basketball.
Linda: Yu like basketball? (27)__________
Alice: Twice a week. D yu have anything imprtant?
Linda: Nthing imprtant. There will be a new film n shw tmrrw. (28)__________
Alice: Srry, I can’t. Why nt ask Kitty t g tgether?
Linda: (29)__________
Alice: By the way, next Saturday is my birthday. (30)__________
Linda: Sure. I’d lve t.
二、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
D yu have dreams? Sme children wish t be writers when they grw 31 . That means they want t write stries r bks. They wuld be happy if many peple read their stries r bks sme 32 , but I wuld like t tell these children that they will need t be gd readers and read a lt befre they becme gd writers.
Nearly all great writers ften listened t 33 stries lng befre they started schl. They als 34 n reading fr years. Even when they had becme writers, they spent much f their time 35 bks instead f watching TV in the evening.
36 yu are a gd reader, it wn’t take yu lng t d the reading hmewrk yur teacher asks yu t d. Then yu 37 have time t read mre bks fr fun. Yu will read s well that yu will 38 want t lk fr mre bks t read.
If yu want t be a writer, reading is very 39 . When yu decide t becme a writer, yu had better tell 40 , “I must read mre and mre if I really want t becme a gd writer.”
( )31. A. up B. in C. n
( )32. A. day B. days C. day’s
( )33. A. ther B. thers C. thers’
( )34. A. keep B. kept C. will keep
( )35. A. read B. reads C. reading
( )36. A. Unless B. If C. S
( )37. A. will B. shuld C. must
( )38. A. never B. hardly C. always
( )39. A. imprtant B. imprtantly C. imprtance
( )40. A. yu B. yur C. yurself
三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
We can use rbts in many different places nw, but rbts dn’t have a lng 41 . We usually see rbts in the films. The rbts in these films are strnger, faster and cleverer than peple. In real life, peple 42 rbts in factries mst f the time. Rbts can d many dangerus, difficult r 43 jbs fr peple. Sme peple can’t lk after themselves but rbts can help them in everyday 44 . Fr example, scientists are making a rbt like guide dgs t help blind peple, which makes it 45 fr the blind t walk arund. And in the future, rbt dgs may 46 guide dgs. And these rbt dgs can help blind peple t d many ther 47 things.
Peple als use rbts in sme American hspitals. At ne 48 , a rbt takes meals frm the kitchen t sick peple’s rms. It never 49 because it has a map f the hspital in its cmputer system (系统).
In the future, rbts will wrk in many different ways. Because f rbts, there is n dubt (疑问) that life in the future will 50 different frm that tday. What d yu think life in the future will be like?
( )41. A. prgram B. cmpetitin C. discussin D. histry
( )42. A. service B. act C. use D. send
( )43. A. creative B. bring C. wnderful D. famus
( )44. A. actin B. schlwrk C. life D. husewrk
( )45. A. pssible B. necessary C. cmfrtable D. crwded
( )46. A. make friends with B. get n well withC. care abut D. take the place f
( )47. A. useful B. enjyable C. educatinal D. careful
( )48. A. university B. factry C. hspital D. apartment
( )49. A. finds its way B. lses its way C. sees its way D. makes its way
( )50. A. certainly B. clearly C. seriusly D. prbably
四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
The Way t Make Chicken Breasts（鸡胸肉）
What d yu usually have fr dinner? Fr me, I like chicken breasts. And I’m gd at baking(烤) chicken breasts. Tday I’ll share the apprach t make them with yu.
●Heat (加热) the ven.
Prepare a plate and sme butter.
●Prepare chicken breasts.
Clean the chicken breasts and make them dry. Put sme butter n the chicken breasts, then mix salt and pepper.
●Mve the chicken breasts t the plate.
Put the chicken breasts n the plate. Yu can als put sme hney nt the chicken breasts t make them mre delicius.
●Cver the chicken with pepper.
Put sme pepper nt the chicken breasts. The pepper needs t cver all the chicken breasts. It can make yur dish lk nice.
●Bake the chicken breasts.
Mve the chicken t the ven until the ven shws 165 F. Then wait fr anther twenty minutes.
●Cl the dish.
Take ut the chicken breasts right way, and let them cl. Then enjy them.
( )51. Accrding t the passage, there are _______ steps（步骤）fr cking chicken breasts.
A. fur B. five C. six D. seven
( )52. The underlined wrd “apprach” means ________ in Chinese.
A. meaning B. answer C. way D. questin
( )53. If yu want t make chicken breasts mre delicius, yu can put sme _______ n them.
A. salt B. hney C. pepper D. butter
( )54. After reading the passage, it seems clear that ________.
A. yu shuld clean and make them dry when yu prepare the chicken breasts
B. yu can put sme butter n the chicken breasts and then mix sugar and pepper.
C. yu can take yur dish ut when the ven shws 165 F
D. yu can taste the chicken breasts as sn as yu finish baking them
( )55.We can find the material in a ________.
A. diary B. strybk C. ckbk D. magazine
B
T many students, jining scial media “circles” is nw mre imprtant than making new friends in real life. And it’s easy. If yu have a mbile phne, yu can dwnlad many apps such as Weib, QQ and WeChat.
“I lve t check my friends’ updates. I als enjy news and jkes shared n scial media,” said Wang Wei, 14, frm a middle schl in Shenzhen. While enjying these, Wang distances himself frm real life. “I lve playing the plane-shting game n WeChat, but have n interest in playing chess with my classmates,” said Wang.
Deng Yunyun, 14, frm Xuhui Middle Schl in Shanghai, said that scial media had influenced their nrmal lives. Last mnth, his schl held a basketball match, and a student hurt his leg. Instead f giving him sme help, students were busy updating their blgs abut the accident, “I think they need t learn t balance their real and nline lives, and what wrries parents and teachers a lt is safety, ” said Deng.
“Many students are happy t tell their interests and persnal infrmatin t their scial media ‘friends’. And this culd bring them danger.” said Miss Wang, a teacher frm Shenzhen. “Fr example, WeChat’s shake-shake functin allws users t cnnect t ther nearby users.” Als the plice warn abut the risks f making friends in this way.
“Be careful. D nt use the lcating functin at any mment, d nt give yur name, and d nt pst the phts f yur cmmunity,” said Wang.
( )56. Many students think ________ is mre imprtant than making friends in real life.
A. studying hard B. jining scial media “circles”
C. playing basketball with friends D. having a meal with their family
( )57. Which f the fllwing DOESN’T keep the students away frm the real life accrding t the text?
A. Reading news shared n scial media. B. Playing sme kinds f games n WeChat.
C. Being busy updating their blgs. D. Staying at hme t watch TV prgrammes.
( )58. Why did nbdy give help when a student hurt his leg?
A. Because his classmates were busy updating their blgs.
B. Because his classmates didn’t cnsider him as their friend.
C. Because he didn’t belng t their scial media “circles”.
D. Because few students were there at that mment.
( )59. The underlined wrd “this” in the furth paragraph refers t “________”.
A. WeChat’s shake-shake functin
B. having n interest in playing chess with friends
C. paying t much attentin t their scial media ‘circles’
D. sharing their interests and persnal infrmatin with their scial media ‘friends’
( )60. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. WeChat’s shake-shake functin adds risks f making friends nline.
B. Warning students nt t use WeChat’s lcating functin is imprtant.
C. Scial media keep students away frm real life and may als bring them danger.
D. Jining scial media “circles” is mre imprtant than making friends in real life.
C
配对阅读。上栏介绍了 5 人的假期活动，下栏是 7 则活动的介绍说明，请将假期活动与相应的活动介绍进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，是文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。并把所填单词填写在答题卡的指定位置上。
I was adpted（被领养）frm China when I was a baby. Last year, my mm shwed me a 66.___________ f a little girl. Lking at the picture, I thught it was me, 67.___________Mm said it was Audrey, my twin sister. Audrey’s mm fund my mm n the Internet. After they had 68.___________ serius talk, they decided t let Audrey and me knw abut this.
Later, a TV statin in New Yrk City gt t knw ur stry and invited 69.___________t a TV shw. Our meeting was great. When I saw Audrey, I 70.___________ like lking int a mirrr. She is almst the same 71.___________ me. We are f the same build and height. As we talked, I fund that we were similar in mre ways. We are bth utging and funny. We bth like 72.___________, such as running, swimming and table tennis. Our 73.___________subject is the same, t. It’s math. We bth hpe t enter the same university t study math.
It’s great 74.___________ a twin sister. We share everything thrugh WeChat. I can’t 75.___________ t see her again! I hpe t visit Audrey this summer vacatin.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面文章，根据所提供的信息, 回答 5 个问题, 并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
The winter hliday is usually a gd time t relax. But Ga Yuqi, a 14-year-ld by, gets up at 7 ’clck t run 2 kilmeters every day. This exercise is part f his hmewrk.
Ga is nt the nly student t d s. The PE test in zhngka has mre scres (分数) nw. S many schls in China ask students t exercise during the winter hliday t prepare fr the PE test.
S Ga and his classmates always g t run when the weather is nice. On rainy r snwy days, they have t d sme sprts inside the rm. Students als need t shw exercise phts in their classes’ QQ grups. Parents als have sme things t d. They help take phts when their children d exercise. After that, parents have t sign(签名) the hmewrk every day.
Many students think they exercise nt nly fr gd scres in zhngka. “We want t keep ding this. We usually get kind f fat after a lng hliday. Nw we are nt wrried abut that because it als keeps us healthy,” Ga and his classmates say happily.
76. Hw ften des Ga run 2 kilmeters during the winter hliday?
________________________________________________________________________
77. Why d students have t exercise during the winter hliday?
________________________________________________________________________
78. Wh has t sign the hmewrk every day?
________________________________________________________________________
79. Where d students hand in (提交) their exercise hmewrk?
________________________________________________________________________
80. What d students think f ding exercise?
________________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达（本题15分）
请根据要求完成短文写作。
81.上文中 Ga 利用寒假为即将到来的中考体育测试做准备，而我们美好的寒假也即将到来，请问你打算如何度过？请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。
作文要求：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数 80 词左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
The winter hliday is cming sn.______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-2024学年度秋季期末考试八年级英语试卷答案
一、听力
1-5CABBB 6-10 CBABA 11-15BBCBC16-20 ABABB
21.teacher 22.hspital 23.curly 24.5/five 25.learning
26-30 CAEFB
二、语法选择
31--35 AACBC 36--40 BACAC
三、完形填空
41--45 DCBCC 46--50 DACBA
四、阅读
51-55 CCBAC 56-60 BDADC 61-65GABED
五、短文填空
66. picture 67.but 68.a 69. us 70.felt
71. as 72.sprts 73.favrite 74. t have 75.wait
六、A.回答问题
76.Every day./ He run 2 kilmeters every day (during the winter hliday).
77. T prepare fr the PE test./ Because they need t prepare fr the PE test.
78. Parents./ Parents have t sign(签名) the hmewrk every day
79. In their classes’ QQ grups./They hand in their exercise hmewrk in their classes’ QQ grups.
80. Help them get gd scres and keep them healthy./ It nt nly helps them get gd scres in zhngka but als keeps them healthy. /It bth helps them get gd scres in zhngka and keeps them healthy.(表达到位都可)
B.书面表达
The winter hliday is cming sn. I am lking frward t it because I can d what I like. At first, I plan t finish my hliday hmewrk in a week. Then, I am ging t travel t Beijing. I’d like t visit the Great Wall and ther places f interest. After the trip, it’s time t read sme gd bks. Reading is my favrite and I ften d sme reading in my free time. It can pen up my eyes t the wrld.
I expect t have a great winter hliday.Zhu Lin’s study vacatin in Bstn
The hst family:
Mr Jnes wrks as a (21)__________.
Mrs Jnes wrks in a (22)__________.
Sphie is fifteen and she is cl.
Jack is fur. He has blue eyes and (23)__________ blnde hair. He is cute.
The language schl:
Zhu Lin ges t her language schl (24)__________ days a week.
It’s fun and she’s (25)___________ a lt!
A. Hw ften d yu play basketball?
B. Can yu cme t my birthday party?
C. Where did yu g?
D. What was it abut?
E. Wuld yu like t g with me?
F. All right.
( ) 61.Mrs. Liu always spends weekends with her three children tgether. They dressed up as detectives(侦探) in a museum last Sunday.
( ) 62. Lily shws a great interest in Lingnan-schl painting. She had a clse lk at the paintings by Guan Shanyue yesterday.
( ) 63. Linda thinks it is a feast fr the eyes. This is the first time that she has enjyed such a Guqin cncert.
( ) 64. Jane is n hliday in Zhaqing. She is talented in sculpture (雕刻). Nw she can't wait t g t the sculpture exhibitin.
( ) 65. Lucy's hbbies include writing drama and phtgraphy. She enjyed Haixin Bridge best in this phtgraphy exhibitin.
A. Want t knw f Lingnan-schl painting? Guangzhu Museum f Art is hlding an exhibitin f Lingnan-schl painting master Guan Shanyue's wrks. D nt miss it.
B. A Guqin Cncert, ne f a series f activities held by Guangdng Museum, tk place n July 29th. The meldy(曲调) f Chinese classical music is beautiful.
C. A pian music week was held at Xinghai Cncert Hall frm August 5 t 7. Sme famus yung pianists brught wnderful music pieces t peple.
D. The “Sui Yue” Urban Light and Shadw Phtgraphy Exhibitin is being held at the Guangzhu Museum f Art. It shws the beautiful scenery as well as sme landmark buildings such as Cantn Twer, Haixin Bridge, etc.
E. Named “Happiness”, an exhibitin f Xu Hngfei's sculptures, is underway in Zhaqing. This is the 45th stp f Xu’s exhibitin wrld tur.
F. On July 28th, “Hell, Man in Blue” came ut at the Guangdng Art Theater. It tells the stries f sme yung firefighters and will be n again n Nvember 9th, China’ s Natinal Fire Preventin Day.
G. Have yu ever played Live Actin Rle-Playing in a museum? In Jiangmen Museum, visitrs can dress up in 1940s' Chinese cstumes and enjy the happy time f being a detective!
have a picture questin but talent we feel wait sprt as favrite