人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 6An old man tried to move the mountains. 知识汇总及练习

这是一份人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 6An old man tried to move the mountains. 知识汇总及练习，共8页。
人教版八下unit6一、单词英译汉shoot v_________stone n. _________weak adj. _________god n. _________remind v. _________bit n. _________a little bit _________silly adj. _________instead of_________turn ... into_________object n. _________hide v. _________tail n. _________magic adj. _________stick n. _________excite v. _________Western adj. _________once upon a time_________stepsister n. _________prince n. _________二、短语1．keep sth. for oneself　自己保留某物2．make sth. for sb.　给某人做某物3．a fairy tale　童话4．the rest of the story　故事的其余部分5．make a plan to do sth. 制订计划做某事6．hear sb. doing sth. 听到某人正在做某事7．in the moonlight　在月光下8．go to sleep　入睡9．come with sb. to the forest 和某人一起去森林10．get wood　砍柴11．not…until…　直到……才……12．get to　到达13．drop sth. along the way　沿路扔某物14．be/get lost　迷路15．shine bright　照耀16．pieces of bread　面包片三、重点知识及练习 1.remind 提醒2.a (little) bit + adj./adv. a(little) bit +of +不可数3.hide v. 隐藏；隐瞒 （hid, hiding, hidden)4. fitv. 适合；合身 （fitted，fitting） 5. marry v. (marries, married)6. couple ①夫妻 （v复）②a couple of+cns. 一对；一双；几个 7.weak adj. weakness n.8. excite v. 使...激动 9.turn A into B= change A into B 把......变成......讲解练习1.remind remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起...remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事Mary reminded me__________(return) the book to her on time.2.a (little) bit + adj./adv. a(little) bit +of +不可数a little +adj./adv. a little +不可数 Sandy feels ___________nervous because she has__________pressure.3.hide v. 隐藏；隐瞒 （hid, hiding, hidden)hide sth. from sb. 向某人掩饰或隐瞒....Tom ___________ the broken watch in a box just now.4. fitv. 适合；合身 （fitted，fitting） adj. 合适的 be fit for... 适合... 健康的 keep fit/healthy 5. marry v. (marries, married)marry sb. 嫁给某人/娶某人get married (to sb.) (与某人) 结婚be married 已婚 （状态）marry sb. to sb. 把某人嫁给某人6. couple ①夫妻 （v复）②a couple of+cns. 一对；一双；几个 7.weak adj. weakness n.虚弱的, 无力的 the weak (people) 弱者be weak in =be bad at=do badly in在某方面差The weak________(be) weak in_________(communicate) with others.8. excite v. 使...激动 excited be excited about/at... exciting excitement When the little boy saw her mother, he ran to her with_________.9.turn A into B= change A into B 把......变成......练习单项选择1. Teresa is　　　　　nervous　　　　　she can’t talk in front of the class. A. such; that B. too; toC. so; that D. enough; to2. The movie was funny. I couldn’t stop　　　　　. A. to laugh B. laughingC. laugh D. laughed3. Some people think Guo Mingyi is　　　　　silly. A. a kind of B. a little bitC. a bit of D. a lot of4. The flowers start to　　　　　in spring. A. come in B. come outC. come from D. come to5. Finally, Susan got married　　　　　a businessman. A. with B. of C. to D. from6.----Did you hear the song ________ Endless love? ----No,but I want to listen to it.A.call B.to call C.calling D.called7.--When did your sister __________? ---Two months ago.A.marries B.married C.get married D.been married8.I’ll go to visit my aunt in England __________ the summer holidays start.A.while B.since C.until D.as soon as9.---_______ hard work you have done! --- It’s very kind of you to say so.A. How B. What C. What a D.How a10.Ann’s date of _________ is May 19th.A.birth B.birthday C.born D.be born二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1.CCTV is starting a project____________ (call)“Looking for the most beautiful country teachers”.2. To reduce air pollution, we'd better ride more often instead of____________ (drive).3.Linda is a top student; she is____________ (real) hard-working.4.The lecture was so____________ (bore) that some people fell asleep while listening.5.The Monkey King can____________ (make) the stick big or small.6．—What are they doing?—They are trying _________ (move) the mountains.7．You won’t pass the exam unless you _________ (work) hard to prepare for it.8．I think there are many ways _________ (learn) English well, but reading aloud in the morning is a good way.9．Many children were _________ (excite) when they watched the action movie.10．If you don’t leave for school right now, you __________ (be) late for class.三、根据首字母填空1. The new c__________ were very poor when they got m___________ ten years ago.2. M________ are always afraid of cats. 3. H__________ have lived on the e__________ for thousands of years. 4. They’re working on d___________ mountains day after day and year after year. 5. They didn’t stay at home on weekends. They hung out with friends, i_________. 6.I tried the dress on but it didn't f me well. It's too small.7.When we meet the difficulties, be b and face it.8.The c celebrated their wedding in January.9.Adele is a superstar and I love her very much because of her special and unique v .10.In the movie Harry Potter, Harry has the m power and keeps fighting with the evil.四、书面表达请你根据提示和表格内容及要求，用英语讲述“曹冲称象”的故事。提示：孙权送给曹操一头大象。曹操想知道大象有多重，但不知道如何称量大象的重量，他的儿子曹冲想出一个好办法。要求：1. 包括所有提示要点，可适当发挥；2. 词数：80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。Today I’ll tell you a famous Chinese story named Cao Chong Weighed an Elephant. Here it goes.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Today I’ll tell you a famous Chinese story named Cao Chong Weighed an Elephant. Here it goes. One day, Sun Quan sent an elephant to Cao Cao. Cao Cao wondered how heavy the elephant was. Everyone said that they couldn’t weigh the elephant unless they killed it. Soon Cao Cao’s son Cao Chong told people to lead the elephant to a boat and mark the water level on the boat. Then they took away the elephant. Next, they kept putting stones into the boat until the water reached the marked level. Finally, Cao Chong said, “After we weigh the stones, we will know how heavy the elephant is.” How clever he was!方法1. 先把大象引到船上，并在船上标记水位（the water level）；2. 把大象带走，然后往船上放石头，直到河水达到标记的水位；3. 最后称（weigh）一下石头的重量就可以知道大象的重量。