人教版英语八年级下册Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world 考点汇总练习

这是一份人教版英语八年级下册Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world 考点汇总练习，共8页。
八下Unit 7一、短语according to 根据give away 捐赠take in 吸收the population of... ...的人口feel free 随便做某事as far as I know 据我所知in the face of... 面对....succeed in doing 成功做某事even if= even though 即使；虽然at birth 在出生时keep awake 保持清醒walk into 走进fall over 绊倒wake up 醒来can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事belong to 属于bring sb back to.... 带某人回到...keep on doing 保持做某事in a hurry 急忙地hurry up 赶快二、考点归纳考点1 Population n.人口:人口数量population常与定冠词the连用，其构成主语时，谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式，即be动词用is当主语表示人口的百分之几、几分之几等时， be动词用are表示有多少人口时，用“have/has a population of + 数词”，或“the population of … is + 数词”。询问某国、某地有多少人口时，应用 what 进行提问。表示人口的多或少不用much 或 little,而应用large, big或small考点2 protect v.保护；防护→protection n.保护protect...from／against...保护...免遭...考点3 deep adj.深的；纵深的生 adv.在深处长、宽、高、深等的表达可用：基数词 + 单位词 + 形容词（long, wide, high, deep等）=基数词 + 单位词 + in + 名词（length, width, height, depth, size等）考点4 weigh v. 重量是……；称……的重量weigh 此处作系动词，意为“重量是……”。weigh 还可作及物动词，意为“称……的重量”。weight 作名词，意为“重量；分量”考点5 any other意为“其他任何一个”any other后面修饰的名词必须是单数，常用于比较级结构中，表示最高级含义，可与“the other+可数名词复数”或者the others互换。“比较级＋than any other＋名词单数”＝“比较级＋than the other+可数名词复数”＝“比较级＋than the others”考点6 One of +形容词最高级 +名词复数“one of+the+形容词最高级+复数可数名词”指在某一个范围内“最……之一”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。 考点7 倍数的表达： A + be+ 倍数+ 形容词比较级 +than + B A + be +倍数 +as + 形容词或副词原级 + as +B 考点8 die from:指由于外部原因（事故、缺乏食物等）造成的死亡die of: 指由于人体自身原因（疾病、年老、忧伤等）造成的死亡练习单项选择1.—How heavy is an elephant? —It ________ about 5，000 kilos.A．includes B．weighs C．eats D．loses2.—Why did you open the window? —Because I want to ________ more fresh air.A．turn down B．take up C．put up D．take in3.—What do you think of this movie? —It's ________ more interesting than that one.A．much B．pretty C．very D．quite4.—Why did they start the club? —The main reason was ________ protect animals.A．help B．helps C．helped D．to help5.Mr.Wang went to the library ________ it rained heavily outside.A．after B．if C．unless D．even if6. — How much is the ticket to Central Park?—A one-way ticket ____ $40, and you can _____ another $20 for a round-trip.A. costs, pay B. cost, spend C. pay, spend D. spends, pay7. Do you know that Mr. Zhang passed ____ last week — Yes. He died ____ illness.A. away; of B. on ;from C. by; with D. off; as8.He _____ for two years. We are still sad about his _____.A. died; dead B. died; death C. has been dead; dead D. has been dead; death9.— What happened to Mare — He fell ____ the bike ___ a snowy morning.A.off; in B.down; at C.off; on 10.Everyone was _______when they heard the ______ news.A．exciting，exciting B．excited，exciting C．exciting．excited二、用所给词的适当形式填空1．He sees a zoo________(keep)standing next to an elephant.2．After working all night, Kate couldn't stay ________ (wake) the next morning.3．We should make some rules on whale ________ (protect)．4．Thousands of __________(tourists) visit the Great Wall every year.5．Do you cook your vegetables with much__________( oil).6．What’s the _______________ (deep) sea in the world?7．The lady looked even ____________ (ugly) after the cosmetic surgery(整容手术).8．The _______ (hard) you work, the luckier you will be.9．A human cell is ten times ________ (tiny) than the width of your hair.10．You can send us an email if you have any ________ (far) questions.三、完成句子我们接受了他们棒球邀请的挑战。We accepted their _________ to a baseball game. 2.他希望尽快达到所有目标。He hopes to _________ all his aims soon. 3.最后，他实现了他的梦想。At last, his dream _________ _________.4.当我们到达山顶时，我们感到有一种成就感。 As we reached the top of the mountain, we felt a sense of ________________. 25.. 他们迫使他离开这个小镇。They __________ him __________ leave the small town. 浓烟充满了整个房间。 ________ ________ ________ the whole room. 好朋友绝不会在你面临危险时离你而去。A good friend will never run away from you when you are _______ _______ _______ _______ danger.8.扎龙是世界上最重要的湿地之一.Zhalong is one of the world's _______ _______ wetlands.9.珠穆朗玛峰比世界上其他任何山都高.Qomolangma is higher than _______ _______ _______ in the world.10.可以随便问我关于今天比赛的事情._______ _______ to ask me anything about today' s game.四、句型转换1. Jackson is 16 years old. Mike is 14 years old.(合并为一句)Jackson is_________ _________ _________ than Mike.2.He is taller than any other student in his class.(改为同义句)He is_________ _________ student in his class.3. We did a survey of some readers.(改为否定句)We_________ _________ a survey of_________ readers.4. The meat cost 20 yuan.(对画线部分提问)_________ _________ _________ the meat cost?5.It often rains and snows.(改为否定句)It_________ often_________ _________ _________.