外研版初中英语八年级上册第一次月考卷(Modules 1~2)-含答案解析
展开注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:八年级上册Mdule 1~2(外研版)。
5. 难度系数:0.65。
6.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(满分50分)
一、语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Are yu an “I” persn r an “E” persn? A persnality test called MBTI is very ppular nline these days.
Accrding t 1 test, there are sixteen kinds f persnalities.
I used t be very serius abut my friends’ MBTI results. I wndered if 2 results matched (匹配) the way I saw them. My friend Diana is a “P” persn wh 3 makes plans accrding t the test result. 4 ne day I was surprised t see her making a day-t-day travel plan fr the hliday. “I thught yu were a ‘P’ persn,” I said, “Why d I need t fllw what my persnality test tells me?” she answered. Her wrds made me 5 abut the meaning f the test. It is just fr fun, but I tk the results t 6 in the past.
Accrding t MBTI, peple are either “I”, meaning intrverted (内向的), r “E”, fr extrverted (外向的).
But intrverted peple can be utging, t. Fr example, as an “T” persn, I smetimes d things an utging persn wuld d. I talk with thers and share my thughts and feelings 7 them t shw I’m easy t get alng with. But in fact, I’m 8 quieter than I seem t be. I dn’t mind 9 alne.
10 is different. Dn’t let a persnality test tell wh yu are.
1.A.aB.anC.the
2.A.theyB.theirC.them
3.A.neverB.alwaysC.smetimes
4.A.AndB.BecauseC.But
5.A.thinkB.t thinkC.thinking
6.A.seriusB.seriuslyC.mst seriusly
7.A.withB.fC.t
8.A.mreB.muchC.many
9.A.beB.t beC.being
10.A.SmeneB.EveryneC.N ne
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Last winter vacatin, my family spent a week in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi. It is famus fr its prcelain (瓷) culture.
We visited a museum. It shwed us hw prcelain was made. On the way, we 11 that peple cvered all the streetlights with prcelain. They even made the rubbish bins ut f prcelain. We were 12 by thse.
At the museum, we learned hw t make prcelain. First, the wrkers made different shapes with clay (陶土). Then, they started t 13 pictures n them. It tk them many hurs t finish. After that, the wrkers burnt them at a very high temperature fr 12 t 24 hurs. 14 , the wrkers put the prcelain pieces int nice bxes after they cled dwn. They sld them in the museum.
As the saying ges, 15 nly cmes thrugh hard wrk. It tk much time t make prcelain, but the wrkers’ hard wrk 16 beautiful pieces at last.
On the last day f ur trip, we went t an Art Center. Prcelain lvers culd make their wn pieces there. 17 walked thrugh the center and they culd buy what they liked. They tk them hme as gifts. There were als perfrmances and delicius fd in this area. Nbdy wanted t leave 18 it was dark.
I can nw 19 why peple call Jingdezhen City “Prcelain Capital”. It is because f the lcal peple’s 20 lve fr prcelain. They care abut prcelain and share this wnderful traditinal culture with the wrld.
11.A.heardB.readC.nticedD.called
12.A.bredB.tiredC.amazedD.scared
13.A.makeB.drawC.takeD.write
14.A.HardlyB.RecentlyC.SuddenlyD.Finally
15.A.successB.sadnessC.failureD.difficulty
16.A.turned intB.jumped intC.gt intD.lked int
17.A.WrkersB.TuristsC.SalesmenD.Vlunteers
18.A.sB.ifC.whetherD.until
19.A.cmmunicateB.understandC.cnsiderD.cllect
20.A.badB.hardC.deepD.easy
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
21.Which chart shws the number f the students wh knw first aid skills?
(■students wh knw first aid skills □students wh dn’t knw first aid skills)
A.B.
C.D.
22.What’s the first thing parents shuld teach their children?
A.T call 120.B.T keep cl.C.T stay away.D.T take lessns.
23.Which first aid curse may William tell a student t take?
A.An nline curse fr 18 hurs.B.An nline curse fr 10 hurs.
C.A face-t-face curse fr 8 hurs.D.A face-t-face curse fr 4 hurs.
24.What is the first step if children get cut?
A.Cleaning the cut.B.Cling the cut.C.Bandaging the cut.D.Putting medicine n the cut.
25.What is the purpse (意图) f the passage?
A.T tell the number f first aid curse.B.T intrduce the Red Crss.
C.T tell the difficulty f first aid curse.D.T tell the imprtance f first aid curse.
B
D yu think we nly talk with wrds? N, we als use bdy language and gestures (手势)! Sme gestures are cmmn. This means that peple frm any culture can understand them. Fr example, pinting at smething means“that ne”r“that persn”. This may nt always be plite, but everyne can understand it.
Anther easy gesture is“cme here”. But peple d it differently in different places. In America, peple hld ut their hand with the palm (手掌) up and mve their finger back and frth (往外) . But in China, dn’t d that! They will be angry because peple d it t ask animals t cme ver. They call peple with their palm dwn.
Even the same gesture can mean different things in different places. In America,when peple make a“V”shape with tw fingers, it means “winning”. But in England, if yu shw the back f yur hand when making a“V”, it’s nt nice! Peple might get angry.
And shaking yur head can mean different things t. In many cuntries, if yu shake yur head frm side t side, it means“n”. But in Saudi Arabia (沙特阿拉伯), this means“yes”.
Isn’t that interesting?
26.What des the underlined wrd“cmmn”mean in Paragraph 1?
A.通用的.B.难懂的.C.奇怪的.D.特别的.
27.Peple call thers t cme ver with their palm dwn in ________.
A.AmericaB.ChinaC.BritainD.Saudi Arabia
28.Which gesture will make peple in Britain angry?
A.B.C.D.
29.If a man shakes his head in Saudi Arabia, what des he mean?
A.That persn.B.Winning.C.N.D.Yes.
30.What is the best title (标题) fr this passage?
A.When t Use Bdy Language.
B.Bdy Language arund the Wrld.
C.Everybdy Lves Bdy Language.
D.A Difficult Bdy Language.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的自述,右栏是七则出行建议,请将它们正确匹配,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(满分40分)
四、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
This winter hliday, my family and I went t Beihai, Guangxi, t g beach cmbing (赶海). This is when peple g t the beach t 36 fr seafd and ther things frm the sea.
The entrance (入口) t the beach was next t a lcal family’s hme. It didn’t cst 37 mney t get in. Yu just 38 10 yuan and yu get shvels (铲子), baskets and waterprf (防水的) bts.
Beach cmbing was 39 fun. Dwn the stairs was a lng and muddy (泥泞的) path, and there were many bushes n 40 sides. It was a sunny day. The crabs (螃蟹) all came ut f their hles t 41 the bright sun. I tried t catch ne. I walked n my tiptes (脚尖) quietly, 42 when I was clse enugh t catch, the crab went back int their hles and disappeared quickly.
When it was the time fr sunset, my 43 was half-full f crabs. Then I saw sme fishermen 44 hme with baskets f sand wrms (沙虫). Maybe it was their life n the sea.
As an ld Chinese saying ges. “Each place has its wn way f serving its wn 45 ! We’d better value (珍惜) every place arund us and thank nature fr giving us fd.”
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A. 回答问题(本题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
D yu think English is a difficult language t learn? Well, here are sme gd ways t learn English.
Read in yur schl library if yu are a student
Mst schl libraries have a centre fr English learners. If yur schl library has the centre, and yu are learning English as a secnd language, yu can ften g there.
G t yur lcal (当地的) library
There are lts f bks abut English fr the learners in it. And yu can read them fr free. Talk with smene in English.
Talk with a friend in English
If yu dn’t have a friend t talk with, yu can find a partner (搭档) in yur lcal newspaper. It can help yu practise yur English prnunciatin.
Read ppular English bks
Ppular bks are very gd. Pick easy bks t read. If yu pick smething t difficult, yu will feel bred with learning English. Reading English stries can help yu learn wrds easily.
Watch ppular English TV shws and films
This helps practise yur listening skills (技巧). Yu can als learn hw peple speak English in their everyday lives.
46.Hw many ways f learning English are mentined (被提及) in the passage?
47.Where des the writer think we can read bks fr free?
48.What can we d t practise ur English prnunciatin?
49.Hw will we feel if we read a difficult English bk?
50.If we want t learn hw peple speak English in their everyday lives, what can we d?
B. 书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
51.请根据要求完成短文写作,并将写作内容写在对应题目的答题位置上。
请你以“Hw t learn English well?”为题写一篇英语短文,把你的英语学习经验介绍给下一届的初一同学,内容包括:
1. 英语学习的重要性; 2. 谈谈你是如何学习英语的;3. 你对他们学习英语的建议。
作文要求:
1. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;2. 语句连贯,词数80左右。
Hw t learn English well?
First Aid Curse (急救课程) Fr StudentsStudents may have accidents at schl. Abut 400, 000 students get hurt in the UK every year. Accrding t the Red Crss, nly 25% f students knw first aid skills. Mst students feel nervus when they face accidents. It’s very imprtant fr mre students t take a first aid curse. In this way, they will be prepared when accidents happen. If parents can nly teach children ne thing abut first aid, they shuld teach them hw t stay cl first. Things will get wrse if they are t scared.
Althugh students can learn the 20- hur first aid curse nline, it is much better t take the face- t- face curse. William, a dctr frm the Red Crss in the UK, said students must take a face-t-face curse fr at least 6 hurs.
Here are three tips frm the first aid curse.
*Hw t deal with burns
Children shuld be careful when using fire. If they get burnt, they shuld cl the burn with running water r ice first. Then put sme medicine n it. After that, bandage the burn.
*Hw t deal with small cuts
Clean the cut and put a bandage n it. If the bld desn’t stp, press the cut until it stps. When bleeding stps, put a new clean bandage n it.
*Hw t deal with fracture (骨折)
Dn’t mve the persn. G and lk fr adults r call 120 fr help. Befre helpers cme, keep talking t the persn t cheer him up.
31 I feel like staying at a quiet place. I als wish t see beautiful views (景色) and have sme fun trips.
32 I always climb muntains n my vacatin. Even in cld weather, it’s still my first chice.
33 My parents and I like histry very much and we hpe t g smewhere meaningful this winter vacatin.
34 I want t try smething ht. I als expect t visit pandas. I think they’re very cute.
35 I am frm Harbin. I like tasting delicius fd. I plan t experience a warmer winter.
A.Zhangjiajie is a gd place t g muntain climbing. It has many beautiful muntains. It is als a five-star place f interest.
B.Guangzhu is a city in the suth f China. It’s ht in summer but nt cld in winter. Many peple say “Eating in Guangzhu” because it’s famus fr dim sum (点心).
C.In Hangzhu Silk (丝绸) Museum, yu will see many silk clthes with a lng histry and learn hw the Chinese traders shwed silk culture alng the Silk Rad.
D.Harbin is in the nrtheast f China. It’s very cld in winter. Peple can g skating and children can make snwmen during the Ice and Snw Festival.
E.If yu like getting clse t the nature, Wuyuan in Jiangxi is a gd chice. There, yu can see lts f animals and help the farmers, t.
F.Casa Htel in Guilin is in a quiet place with beautiful views. Yu can als take sme fun trips like visiting the farms and ging fishing.
G.Sichuan is a wnderful place t visit because it has much ht fd. Besides, it has the symbl f China—pandas.
pay, really, bth, g, many, peple, lk, much, basket, enjy, but, because
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