2023-2024学年浙江省宁波市余姚市九年级（上）期末英语试卷

这是一份2023-2024学年浙江省宁波市余姚市九年级（上）期末英语试卷，共6页。试卷主要包含了全卷分试题卷和答题卷等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考生须知：
1.全卷分试题卷和答题卷。试题卷共8页，有6个大题。满分为100分，考试时间为85分钟。
2.请将姓名、考号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。
3.答题时，把试题卷第一至三大题的答案在答题卷对应的选项位置用2B铅笔涂黑、涂满。将试题卷第四、五、六大题的答案用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔书写，答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷各题目规定区城内作答，做在试题卷上或超出答题区城书写的答案无效。
试题卷I
一、完形填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I was never very tidy, while my rmmate Kate was very rganized. Each f her bjects had its wn place, but __1__ always hid smewhere. She even marked everything. I always __2__ everything. Over time, Kate gt tidier as I gt dirtier.
War brke ut ne evening. Kate came int the rm. Sn, I heard her shuting, "Take yur shes away! __3__ are they under my bed? !" Then I saw my shes flying at me. I jumped t my feet and started __4__. She shuted back even luder. The rm was filled with anger. We culd nt have stayed tgether fr ne minute lnger. Then the phne rang. Kate __5__ it. Frm the end f the cnversatin, I culd tell her grandma was __6__ ill. When she hung up, she quickly lay dwn __7__ her quilt, crying.
All f a sudden, a sad __8__ rse up in my heart. Slwly, I cllected the pencils, tk back the bks, made my bed, cleaned the scks and swept the flr, even n Kate's side. I was s careful with my __9__ that I didn't even ntice Kate had sat up. She was __10__ me. Her tears dried and her expressin was __11__ f dubt. Then, she reached ut her hands and said "__12__." I lked up int her eyes. She smiled at me.
Kate and I cntinued t be rmmates fr the rest f the year. We didn't always agree, but we learned the __13__ t living tgether: giving in, cleaning up and hlding n.
Years have __14__. I still remember the days we spent tgether. I really wanted t say "Thank yu" t Kate, __15__ she has changed me a lt. Nw all my things are in rder and I n lnger need t lk fr my things everywhere.
二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）
阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
16. Hw many kids are in the secnd family?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three. D. Fur.
17. What d "mum" and "dad" have in cmmn accrding t the pem?
A. They are utging. B. They are strict.
C. They are helpful. D. They are talented.
18. Which f the fllwing wrd is the best t be put in the blank "__________"?
A. right B. fantastic C. surprising D. wnderful
B
"There's nthing t discuss," shuted my husband when I tld him that Rse, ur 15-year-ld daughter, had asked whether she culd g t Beijing fr a hliday with her friends. "Of curse she can't. She's t yung t travel withut an adult. It's cmpletely ut f the questin."
S why did I find myself standing, tw weeks later, at Lishe Airprt? Tearfully, I watched ur ldest child disappear thrugh the security checkpint. In fur hurs' time, she wuld be in Beijing. It's 1,300 kilmeters away frm Ningb!
There cmes a time when yu have t let yur baby g- fr many parents. It's arund the age f 15. We knw that there is likely t be smething mre dangerus than hanging arund by the pl, but the time wuld cme t trust that they have already grwn up and can be independent.
But I still felt wrried. Rse tried t put my mind at rest. She said she and her friends wuld always lk after ne anther and that it really was all ging t be kay.
After we had waved ur last gdbye at the airprt, I lked back. T my surprise, she was lking back at me, t. Teenagers want t cut free, but it's a frightening business fr them, t.
We made Rse prmise t send messages as sn as she had arrived in Beijing and she shuld d that at least nce a day. At arund 9 a.m. the next mrning, her first message came thrugh. It was twelve hurs since I had left her at Lishe. But all I gt was: I'm here.
I wish it was safer than I thught befre. But like all the dangers that life can hld fr them, all yu can d is t warn them, warn them again, warn them nce again.
Luckily, Rse shwed up at Lishe Airprt 5 days later. My husband and I were really excited when we saw her. I knw it was the time that we shuld trust she culd take care f herself.
19. Where des Rse's family live?
A. Beijing. B. Ningb.
C. Hangzhu. D. Shanghai.
20. What des the underlined wrd "that" mean?
A. Arrive in Beijing.
B. Find a safer place.
C. Call her mther.
D. Send messages t her mther.
21. When did Rse return after she left at Lishe Airprt?
A. Three hurs later. B. Twelve hurs later.
C. Five days later. D. Tw weeks later.
22. Where can we mst prbably find this passage?
A. In a travel guide.
B. In a histry bk.
C. In a science newspaper.
D. In a teen magazine.
C
Water plays an imprtant rle in keeping yu healthy. This shuld cme as n surprise. Much f yur bdy is made up f water, after all. It keeps yur bdy wrking prperly. But did yu knw that t much water can pisn (使..中毒) yu?
Water pisning happens when peple drink t much water. This makes sdium(钠) in their bld t little.
Yu prbably already knw that t much sdium can be unhealthy. That's true, but t little is als harmful. When yu have t little sdium in yur bdy, a lt f things will g seriusly wrng in yur bdy. Then yu will feel really terrible.
Yur brain may begin t g wrng. Yu may get a headache, feel very tired and want t thrw up. In these cases, water pisning can be deadly. Yu will need t be sent t a hspital right away.
Prtecting yurself frm water pisning may seem easy -just dn't drink t much water, right? In sme situatins, hwever, this is easier said than dne. Fr example, when yu d sme heavy exercise, such as running a marathn, yu may have t drink a lt f water. It is then imprtant t balance the number f water yu drink with the number f water yur bdy is lsing. This can help yu stay healthy whenever yu are exercising.
S, hw much water shuld a persn drink each day? Fr years, we have been tld t drink tw liters(升) f water a day. But in fact, the actual number needed is different fr each persn. Tday, mst dctrs are telling peple that they shuld drink water whenever they feel thirsty. We can't live withut water. Neither can we live with t much water in ur bdies. Make sure yu take the right number f it each day- staying healthy is all abut staying balanced!
23. What is much f peple's bdy made up f accrding t the passage?
A. Water. B. Bld. C. Hair. D. Brain.
24. Hw des water pisning happen?
a. Peple feel really terrible.
b. Peple drink t much water.
c. A lt f things g seriusly wrng.
d. There is t little sdium in their bld.
A. c-b-a-d B. b-c-a-e C. b-d-c-a D. b-a-d-c
25. Which f the fllwing is True accrding t the passage?
A. Water pisning wn't make peple die.
B. Different peple need different number f water.
C. T little sdium will nt be harmful t peple's health.
D. It's easy fr peple t prtect frm water pisning.
26. Why did the writer write this passage?
A. T tell us stay in gd health.
B. T tell us stay in a balance f water.
C. T tell us drink as less water as pssible.
D. T tell us drink tw liters f water a day.
D
① Peple surely meet lts f difficulties in life. But life is all abut chices. Yu chse hw yu deal with situatins. Yu chse hw peple influence yu. The key is: It's yur chice hw yu live life.
② My friend Michael is always happy and always has smething gd t say. If smene is having a bad day, Michael will tell the persn hw t find the gd side f the situatin.
③ One day I asked Michael, "Hw can yu always be s happy?" Michael replied, "Each mrning I wake up and say t myself 'Mike, yu have tw chices tday. Yu can chse t be happy r yu can chse t be unhappy.' I chse t be happy. Each time smething bad happens, I can chse t be sad r chse t learn frm it. I chse t learn frm it."
④ Sn after that, I left the big factry that I had wrked in fr years and start my wn business. We lst tuch, but I ften thught abut him when I made a chice abut life.
⑤Several years later, I heard Michael had a serius accident. He fell frm a 10-meter-high building. I saw Michael abut six mnths after the accident. I asked him what had gne thrugh his mind as the accident tk place. "As I lay n the grund, I remembered I had tw chices: I culd chse t live r I culd chse t die. I chse t live." Michael replied. "Weren't yu scared?" I asked. Michael cntinued, "When I saw the expressins n the faces f the dctrs and nurses, I gt really scared. In their eyes, I read 'He is a dead man.' I knew I needed t take actin. I tld them I chse t live and perate n me as if I am alive, nt dead". Michael lived, thanks t the skill f his dctrs, but als because f his amazing thught.
⑥I learned frm him that every day we have a chice t live fully. What is yur chice?
27. Where did the writer use t wrk?
A. In a hspital.
B. In a supermarket.
C. In a big factry.
D. In a high building.
28. Why is Michael always happy?
A. Because he always helps thers.
B. Because he always finds peple are gd.
C. Because he never meets difficulties in life.
D. Because he always finds the gd side f the situatin.
29. Hw is the passage rganized?
30. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. My friend is Michael.
B. Life is all abut chices.
C. Hw can we be happy?
D. Peple will meet many difficulties.
三、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题2分；共计10分）
春困是季节交替给人们带来的生理变化的一种客观反应，以下是应对春困的一些小秘诀，请从A-F六个选项中选出五个进行匹配，有一个选项多余。
Experts say Spring Sleepy is because f the seasn and temperature change. Hwever, it really influences students' study and life. Here are sme suggestins abut hw t deal with Spring Sleepy.
A. Exercise will help t send mre fresh air t the brain, making yu feel awake and active. Exercise, such as running and swimming, are all gd chices.
B. Teenagers usually need abut eight hurs' sleep. If yu can't sleep well at night, yu'll feel sleepy mre easily during the day. Thus, sleep early and get up early.
C. Make sure that the windws are pen in yur classrm. If there is nt enugh fresh air, it will influence the brain's perfrmance. S, g utdrs t get clse t nature.
D. Try t always have a bttle f water next t yu, because it can help yu fight Spring Sleepy. Yu can als add pieces f lemn.
E. Music can help yu feel relaxed and easy. When yu are sleepy and tired, just listen t music and yu will feel better.
F. T feel light and awake, yu need t eat mre fd, such as milk and eggs, fruit and fresh vegetables. Hwever, cffee is nt a gd chice.
四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）
A.根据短文内容及所给汉语注释，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词，
Paris will hst the __36__ (第三十三) Olympic Games. Nw the city is making full preparatins fr the cming event since it's an __37__ (国际的) event that peple all ver the wrld pay much __38__ (注意) t it.
The gvernment is making plans t __39__(创造) a car-free place in the city. The plan is expected t cut dwn half f daily car trips. Peple will find it easier t mve. Other actins have already been put in place, such as __40__ (增加) the number f bike ways and stpping cars frm sme main streets.
But the Olympics are nly the beginning. Mayr Anne Hidalg even wants t make the city mre cmfrtable. "We are trying ur best t __41__ (避免) ding the bad things t the envirnment." says Anne Hidalg. By 2026, the __42__ (总共的) number f the trees will be mre than 170,000 acrss the city. These actins will als help imprve the city's envirnmental pllutin. It is als __43__ (广泛地)knwn arund the city.
"We are sending an invitatin t the French __44__ (公众) and the whle wrld t jin us n August 8, 2024 fr the pening f Olympic Games. I'm sure peple can enjy __45__ (他们自己) a lt," says the mayr.
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次，每空一词。
As a teenager, it's very imprtant t have dreams, because dreams can give us the energy t success in life. __46__, they might take a few years t achieve. The imprtant thing is that yu're always __47__ fr yur dream. And the best way t d that is by setting gals.
What is the __48__ between a dream and a gal? It's said that dreams are the final destinatin; gals are the stps alng the way. Dreams can be very general while the steps yu take shuld be very specific. Yur dreams mean what yu __49__, but gals tell hw yu'll get there. That makes gal setting a __50__ step in reaching yur dreams.
If yu've been dreaming abut smething fr years, write it dwn and set up yur gals.
五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
It was a beautiful fall day. I was ut riding my bicycle. I guess I rde ver __51__ hle in the rad. All f a sudden, WHAM! I went dwn hard n my right side. That __52__ (real) hurt!
My head hit the grund. I lay there fr a few __53__ (minute). I tried t get up, but I culdn't!" There's __54__ (anything) wrng with me," I thught. I felt s terrible that I lay dwn again. Then I saw bld n my she. My hand and knee were hurt.
As I lay there, I tk __55__ my helmet(头盔). There was a sharp rck __56__ (stick) ut f it. It was pretty scary t lk at. Thank gdness I wre my helmet! I shuted fr help. A __57__ (strange) stpped his truck and came t help me. He put my bike in the back f his truck and __58__ (drive) me t the hspital.
When my mther gt t the hspital, she gave me a big hug. "I'm glad yu __59__ (wear) yur helmet at that time," she said. She knew that I was nt __60__ (care) and did nt always wear my helmet.
But I'll never be careless again! My bicycle helmet saved my life!
六、书面表达（本题有1小题；共计20
分）
61.假如你是李明，你是杭州第十九届亚运会(19th Hangzhu Asian Games)的一名志愿者，你做了许多有意义的事情。请你用英文写一篇文章向Teen Times投稿，分享那几天的经历，并谈谈你对这个志愿者活动的看法和感受。
注意：(1)短文必须包括表格提示的所有要点，并适当发挥；
(2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名：
(3)词数100左右。首句已给出，不计入总词数。
Hell, I'm Li Ming.
余姚市2023学年第一学期初中期末考试
九年级英语试题卷参考答案
完形填空
1-15ABCDA CDDBA CACBD
阅读理解
16-18BCA 19-22BDCD 23-26ACDB 27-30CDAB
任务型阅读
31-35ECFBA
词汇运用
36-45thirty-third internatinal attentin create increasing avid ttal widely public themselves
46-50Hwever wrking difference want necessary
语法填空
51-60a really minutes smething ff sticking stranger drve were wearing careful
书面表达
略
1A. mine
2A. lked up
3A. What
4A. crying
5A. answered
6A. quickly
7A. at
8A. sund
9A. study
10A. watching
11A. afraid
12A. srry
13A. answer
14A. lst
15A. s
B. yurs
B. lked fr
B. Hw
B. fighting
B. gt
B. slwly
B. ver
B. idea
B. wrk
B. calling
B. prud
B. hell
B. ticket
B. passed
B. and
C. hers
C. lked at
C. Why
C. laughing
C. heard
C. badly
C. with
C. taste
C. part
C. visiting
C. full
C. n
C. key
C. flwn
C. but
D. urs
D. lked after
D. Where
D. shuting
D. called
D. hardly
D. under
D. feeling
D. way
D. helping
D. shrt
D. gdbye
D. way
D. disappeared
D. because
PeM Different families
by Gillian Craig
Let's meet tw families
Like sme yu might knw.
Sme families might shrink
And sme families might grw.
Here is Lee's family
His mun is the ne
Wh helps with his hmewrk
Wh gets it all dne.
She keeps their huse clean and
Reads stries at night.
She wrks as a lawyer
She makes bad things ___________.
Here is Amy and Jade s family
Their dad is the man.
They knw that he always
Their number-ne fan.
He's there when they wake up
And when they make nise
He cks yummy fd and
He fixes their tys.
Here are tw families
Yurs might be like theirs.
They fight fr yu, help yu
And everyne shares
different hwever wrk necessary want
Things yu did:
Befre the Games
1. hand ut the ntices
2. put up the pictures
During the Games
1. guide the peple in the sprts center
...
After the Games
1. clean up the sprts center
Yur feelings:
meaningful, learn a lt.