江苏省盐城市建湖县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

这是一份江苏省盐城市建湖县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题，共11页。

1. 本次考试时间为100分钟，卷面总分为 120分。考试形式为闭卷。
2. 本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题纸上规定的位置，否则不给分。
3. 答题前，务必将学校、班级、姓名和准考证号填写在答题纸上相应位置。
听力部分（共20分）
听力部分（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
第一部分：听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. Which pen will the by buy?
A. B. C.
2. What des Ben usually d after schl nw?
A. B. C.
3. Which place did Tm visit last weekend?
A. B. C.
4. What did the by lend t the girl?
A. B. C.
5. What des the girl think f Lucy?
A. Hnest. B. Generus. C. Humrus.
6. Hw lng des the girl want t stay at schl every day?
A. Fr 5 hurs. B. Fr 6 hurs. C. Fr 7 hurs.
7. Where will Amy g befre ging hme?
A. T the Reading Club. B. T the library. C. T her friend's hme.
8. What time will the tw speakers meet at the schl gate tmrrw?
A. At 6: 45. B. At 7: 15. C. At 7: 45.
9. Hw des Bb learn English?
A. By watching English mvies. B. By asking teachers fr help. C. By reading alud.
10. Whm did Nick make the bkshelf with last weekend?
A. His brther. B. His father. C. His uncle.
第二部分：听对话和独白回答问题。本部分共有 10道小题，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第一段对话，完成11至 12小题。
11. Where are the tw speakers talking?
A. In the kitchen. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shp.
12. Hw many kinds f things des the mther need?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
听第一篇独白，回答13至 15小题。
13. A. drawing B. singing C. PE
14. A. a gd time B. n classes C. sprts
15. A. Friday B. Thursday C. Saturday
听第二篇独白，回答 16至 20小题。
16. What's the writer's hme twn like?
A. Small but beautiful. B. Big and nice. C. Clean and quiet.
17. Where d many peple wrk in the writer's hme twn?
A. In the twn. B. On the farm. C. In big cities.
18. What d peple ften d alng the rads in grups?
A. Walk their dgs. B. Sell their ducks. C. Plant trees.
19. Hw d the writer and his sister ften g t the park?
A. By bike. B. On ft. C. By bus.
20. What kind f life d peple in the writer's hme twn live?
A. A busy life. B. A hard life. C. A free life.
笔试部分
二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
21. She smiles ften and never says _________ bad wrd abut anyne.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
22. Betty is crazy abut music. Her dream is t be a _________.
A. president B. painter C. singer D. writer
23. —I saw yur grandma using Duyin n the phne. Wh taught her?
—Nbdy. She taught _________,
A. himself B. myself C. herself D. yurself
24. Can yu believe it? A kid abut 6 years ld next t me sat _________ the whle mvie!
A. during B. between C. alng D. thrugh
25. —Is Julie as tall as yu?
—N, she isn't. She's _________ than me.
A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest
26. —Culd yu please fix my phne?
—Srry. The shp next may be _________.
A. useful B. helpful C. careful D. hpeful
27. My uncle lst his ID card yesterday mrning. _________, a schl by fund it and sent it back t him in the afternn.
A. Ludly B. Clearly C. Sadly D. Luckily
28. —Hw was yur camping last weekend?
—It was great. We _________ ur tents n the tp f the muntain and enjyed urselves.
A. put up B. put ff C. put n D. put away
29. —Mum, can yu help me wash my clthes?
—Peter, yu are a teenager nw. Yu _________ try t d things yurself.
A. must B. may C. can D. shuld
30. Nt nly my friends but als I _________ interested in shrt vides these days.
A. are B. am C. was D. were
三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Zha Xin: Hi ! Lin Ping, Lng time n see. Where did yu g?
Lin Ping: Hi, Zha Xin. 31. _________
Zha Xin: Hw was yur trip?
Lin Ping: 32. _________ The fresh air and green muntains there made me s relaxed.
Zha Xin: Sunds like a nice place. 33. _________
Lin Ping: I did many things such as fishing, feeding chickens and learning t d yangge (秧歌) .
Zha Xin: Yangge! It's a traditinal dance in the nrth, right?
Lin Ping: 34. _________ It's very ppular in my hmetwn.
Zha Xin: I want t try it. 35. _________
Lin Ping: N prblem. I can teach yu anytime.
四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When I was a little girl, in my free time I ften helped my mther sell flwers in the market. I thught it was interesting and I was happy t d this.
Things changed when I was 14 years ld. My grandmther 36 me a bk n hw t make small tys. I lved it s much that I 37 all my free time making tys. Sn I made many tys. One day, my 38 didn't feel well. I had t g t the market by 39 . I decided t take sme f my small tys 40 me. I wanted t see if I culd sell them. T my surprise, peple 41 all f them in 20 minutes. The next week, I made mre tys. They sld ut 42 again.
Nine mnths later, my mther decided t stp selling 43 and started t sell tys. Because I had t g t schl, I culdn't make enugh tys. Then sme f my friends started t 44 me in the free time. It was interesting and my friends wrked with me happily.
When I was 22, my uncle gave me a hand. I started my 45 ty shp. Nw everything in my shp sells very well. It was hard at first, but I have great fun running the shp nw.
36. A. wrte B. read C. pinted D. gave
37. A. spent B. wn C. tkD. paid
38. A. sister B. brther C. mther D. father
39. A. yu B. me C. myself D. yurself
40. A. thrugh B. with C. frm D. abut
41. A. sld B. lst C. bught D. shared
42. A. quickly B. cheaply C. carefully D. differently
43. A. magazines B. fruits C. tickets D. flwers
44. A. ask B. help C. find D. watch
45. A. first B. secnd C. third D. last
五、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
（一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
46. Which f the fllwing can yu put in“ ▲ ”?
A. Planting Sunflwer Seeds B. Chsing Gd Seeds
C. Watering Sunflwer Plants D. Checking the Temperature
47. If yu plant yur seeds in April, yu may harvest in _________.
A. January B. May C. July D. Nvember
48. Where is the article prbably frm?
A. A ntice bard. B. A travel guide. C. A planting diary. D. A gardening magazine.
B
A primary schl in the suthwest f China is becming very ppular nw. In this schl students and teachers can have free meals. There are mre than 1, 000 students and teachers in this schl. With enugh farmland, students and teachers plant vegetables and keep pigs, sheep and chickens. They sell sme f vegetables, prk, eggs at the market. The rest will be fr students and teachers.
Each class has a piece f land t plant vegetables r keep animals. Students d farm wrk twice a week with the help f teachers. There is als a z in the schl. It helps students get n with animals. The schl set up a greenhuse with fruit trees fr students t learn abut nature, instead f just listening t teachers in the classrm.
“This is nt simply a farm. This is cnnected with what the whle schl can eat and als the quality (质量) f life f students and teachers,” said the schl's headmaster.
He als said, “Children wh have nt kissed the land will nt have a whle childhd. The labr (劳动) class helps students build excellent characters and better understand life and nature.”
49. What des the primary schl give t the students?
A. Free cmputers. B. Free clthes. C. Free bikes. D. Free meals.
50. Hw ften d the students d farm wrk?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week. D. Fur times a week.
51. What's the best title (标题) fr the text?
A. Plant Vegetables B. Keep Animals C. Kiss the Land D. Build a Z
C
The days passed and the river went dwn.
“I think I'll g t the twn and get sme news, ”I tld Jim ne mrning.
“Be careful, Huck.” Jim said, “The peple in St. Petersburg knw yu and they think that yu're dead. Why dn't yu put n the dress and pretend t be a girl?”
S I did as Jim said.
I tk the cane t the twn. Very sn I met a wman and she tld me that smene wuld catch a runaway.
This wasn't gd news fr Jim. I hurried back t the cave t tell him.
We set ff dwn the river fr the twn f Cair. In rder t prtect Jim, we travelled at night. What's mre, we cvered the raft with leaves and branches during the day.
We never gt t Cair. S we cntinued drifting dwn the river because the raft culdn't sail back up the river against the current (水流) . We had a few adventures n the way but nbdy caught us. Our life n the raft was very pleasant and I was enjying myself. During the day we made a camp under the trees and slept. As sn as it gt dark, we set ff again. After dinner we swam in the mnlight r lay n ur backs, lking at the stars.
Then ne mrning smething happened and ur lives changed.
I was paddling up a side river t lk fr berries fr breakfast when tw men suddenly ran ut f the wds.
“Help! Sme men want t kill us!” they shuted.
I felt srry fr them. I tld them t get nt the raft and we paddled back t the camp. They were bth wearing dirty ld clthes but they called themselves a Duke and the King. I didn't believe them. I knew immediately that they were frauds (骗子) but I didn't say anything.
—Taken frm The Adventures f Huckleberry Finn
52. Why did Huck and Jim travel at night?
A. Because they liked the sights f the night.
B. Because they thught it was safer fr them.
C. Because they wanted t keep secrets t peple.
D. Because they hped t have adventures n the way.
53. The underlined wrd “pretend” in Paragraph3 prbably means _________.
A. 希望 B. 拒绝 C. 假装 D. 同意
54. Which is the right rder f what Huck did in the stry?
①Huck fund the tw men were frauds.
②Huck and Jim made a camp under the trees.
③Huck went t lk fr berries fr breakfast.
④Huck tld the news frm the wmen t Jim.
A. ②④③① B. ④③①② C. ③④②① D. ④②③①
55. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Jim had a gd time n the raft with Huck.
B. Huck went t the twn t visited his friends.
C. The tw men didn't get help frm Huck and Jim.
D. Smebdy caught Huck and Jim n their way t Cair.
（二）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通畅，结构完整，其中有一项为多余选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
T imprve learning efficiency (效率) , making a hmewrk plan is necessary and imprtant fr schl students. 56. _________
Be sure t remember yur hmewrk. 57. _________ And be sure t ask questins abut yur hmewrk if yu really dn't understand.
58. _________ Many schls have study rms fr students t d their hmewrk. 59. _________ If yu finish much hmewrk in schl, yu dn't need t d a lt at night.
Learn t adjust (调整) yurself. If yu dn't finish yur hmewrk at schl, think abut hw much hmewrk yu have and what else yu need t d n that day, and then plan yur time. 60. _________ If yu dn't have t much hmewrk, yu can enjy yurself mre. Or yu'll have t say srry t yur game shws r films n TV.
六、词汇（共10小题，每小题1. 5分，计15分）
（一）根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。
61. Let's g and _____________ fr ur schl team. (喝彩)
62. Can yu tell me where the ld man lives _____________? (精确地)
63. Lk! The sun is shining in the _____________ and blue sky. (晴朗的)
64. Mre and mre freign peple cme here t learn the lcal _____________. (文化)
65. Mr Green walked t schl _____________ f driving his car this mrning. (代替)
（二）根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
66. Believe in _____________. Yu' re sure t be the winners. (yu)
67. Millie keeps writing in English abut her _____________ life. (day)
68. He always spends sme time _____________ with her friends n Wechat. (chat)
69. It's t far away. It is _____________ fr him t get there in half an hur. (pssible)
70. Dick decided t lse _____________ by eating less and ding mre exercise. (weigh)
七、读写综合
（一）阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
Singapre is a cuntry with nly ne city. It is in Sutheast Asia, nt far frm China. It is small but very clean and beautiful with flwers here and there. Peple ften say it is a garden city. Peple als call Singapre “Lin City”.
In the Merlin Park in Singapre, there is a statue. It has a lin's head and a fish's bdy. It is the symbl f Singapre. Lts f visitrs g t the park and take phts in frnt f the statue. They want t remember the happy time there.
There is a Chinatwn in Singapre. Smetimes peple call it Niu Che Shui. There was n running water in the ld times and peple used the x carts (牛车) t take water hme. This is where the funny name cmes frm. Peple can d sme shpping and enjy the delicius fd there.
Are yu afraid that yu wn't have a great time in Singapre because yu can nly speak Chinese? Dn't wrry. Language is nt a prblem. Many peple there speak Chinese.
回答下列五个问题，每题不超过6个词。
71. Where is Singapre?
72. What d mst visitrs like ding in the Merlin Park?
73. What did peple use t take water hme in the ld times in Chinatwn?
74. Why aren't there language prblems fr Chinese visitrs in Singapre?
75. If yu are visiting Singapre, which place d yu want t g first? Why?
（二）书面表达（共1题，计15分）
76. 有一句非常著名的英语谚语： “A friend in need is a friend indeed (患难见真情) ” ，请以 “My Friend and I” 为题用英语写一篇作文。内容需包括以下方面：
（1）你和你的朋友在性格、学习、业余时间安排三方面的相同或不同之处；
（2）写出一件你与朋友共同经历的事情，要求能体现该谚语的含义；
（3）你对交朋友的观点。
要求：1. 内容须涵盖所有要点； 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名；90词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
My Friend and I
I have a gd friend. His name is Tm. _________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
八年级英语听力材料和参考答案
第一部分：听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. W: Here are three pens. Which wuld yu like t buy?
M: I’d like the cheapest ne.
2. W: What d yu usually d after schl, Ben?
M: I played basketball in the past. But nw I always try t finish my hmewrk.
3. W: Hi, Tm. What did yu d last weekend?
M: I visited Tian’anmen Square with my parents. We had a great time there.
4. W: Tm, may I brrw yur knife? I need it t make a sandwich.
M: N prblem. By the way, dn’t frget t put sme tmat sauce. It’s yummy.
5. M: Wh will yu talk t when yu are sad?
W: My cusin Lucy. She ften tells me funny jkes.
6. M: What’s yur ideal schl like?
W: I like t get up late. S my ideal schl starts at 9 a. m. and finishes at 3 p. m.
7. M: Schl is ver. Why dn’t yu g hme, Amy?
W: Yu knw I’m a member f the Reading Club. I’m ging t the library t read bks.
8. M: What time shall we meet at the schl gate tmrrw?
W: Let’s meet at a quarter t seven.
9. W: Hi, Bb. Yu’re pretty gd at English. Hw d yu learn English?
M: I like t learn English by reading alud.
10. W: Nick, d yu like DIY?
M: Yes. I made a bkshelf with my dad last weekend.
第二部分: 听对话和独白回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第一段对话，完成11至12小题。
M: Mm, I’m hungry. What d we have fr lunch tday?
W: Let’s make smething special. Hw abut rice and Russian sup?
M: I dn’t like Russian sup.
W: Well, let’s have chicken ndles then.
M: Sunds gd! What d we need fr the ndles?
W: We need sme ndles, chicken and tw eggs. Can yu get them fr me?
M: Sure, here yu are. Ndles, chicken and eggs.
W: Thanks. It will be ready sn.
听第一篇独白，回答13至15小题。
Hell, my name is Mike. I’d like t share smething abut my schl life with yu. I g t schl frm Mndays t Fridays. We have many things t d after class. On Mnday and Wednesday afternns we have sprts. On Tuesday afternns sme f us have a singing class. And n Thursday afternns sme have a drawing class. On Friday afternns we practise speaking English. My Chinese friends wuld like t talk with me in English. They think I am like an English teacher. Isn’t it great? On Saturdays and Sundays I g t the park and have a gd time with my family there.
听第二篇独白，回答16至20小题。
Welcme t my hme twn. My hme twn is a very big and nice place. There are abut tw thusand peple living here. Many f them g t the big cities t wrk. In my hme twn, yu can see many tall trees and yu can als see wide rads run alng big farms. Yu can see a lt f ducks in the river.
Every mrning, we take a walk, enjy the fresh air and meet ur neighbrs n the rads. Yu can see sme peple walking their dgs alng the rads in the mrning, ften in grups, talking happily t their friends and neighbrs. Yu can als see peple ding sprts in the park, such as dancing and flying kites. My sister and I ften g t the park by bike and we ften play tennis there. Peple here live a free life. I hpe yu can cme t my hme twn ne day.
八年级英语参考答案
一、听力部分（共20小题，每题1分，计20分）
1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B17. C 18. A 19. A 20. C
二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
21. A 22. C 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. B
三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
31. E 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C
四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
36. D 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. B 41. C 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. A
五、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
46. A 47. C 48. D 49. D 50. B 51. C 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. A 56. B 57. D 58. A 59. E 60. C
六、词汇（共10小题，每小题1. 5分，计15分）
（一）根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。
61. cheer 62. exactly 63. clear/sunny 64. culture 65. instead
（二）根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
66. yurselves 67. daily 68. chatting 69. impssible 70. weight
七、读写综合
（一）阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
71. It is in Sutheast Asia. 72. Taking phts with the statue. 73. Ox carts. 74. Many peple there speak Chinese. 75. 学生根据实际情况回答，合理即可给分。
（二）书面表达（15分）
My Friend and I
I have a gd friend. His name is Tm. We have lts f similarity. First f all, we are bth very utging. Secnd, we all like t debate in ur study. Besides, playing basketball is ur cmmn hbby.
One day, I twisted my ankle when I was having a basketball match against ther team. Withut hesitatin, he accmpanied with me t the hspital and paid the medical bills fr me. Frm then n, I was deeply tuch by his deed and I realized that a friend in need is a friend indeed.
Therefre, I think that thse wh can help yu when yu are in danger are true friends. We can make friends with them. Mike's schl life
Tuesday afternns
Sme have a 13 class.
Wednesday afternns
We have 14 .
15 afternns
We practise speaking English.
A. That's right.
B. It was fantastic.
C. Can yu teach me?
D. What did yu d there?
E. I went back t my hmetwn.
D yu lve sunflwers? This article will walk yu thrugh hw t plant yur sunflwer seeds and care fr them. Start it with the best temperatures: 18～33℃.
Part 1 Germinating (使发芽) Sunflwer Seeds
1. Chse ne kind yu like.
2. Put the seeds in a plastic bag. Cver the seeds with wet paper twels. Put them in plastic bags.
Once the seeds germinate, plant them.
Part 2 ▲
1. Chse a sunny place. Sunflwers grw best with six t eight hurs f sunlight a day.
2. Plant the seeds in hles. Plant seeds 2. 5 cm deep and 15 cm apart. Cver the seeds with sil after planting.
Part 3 Caring fr Sunflwer Plants
1. Water plants weekly. Water plants nce a week.
2. Harvest the seeds. Sunflwers usually take 80 t 120 days t mature (成熟) and prduce new seeds.
Tips:
◆Prtect the yung plants frm pests (害虫) . Cver the grund with nets.
◆Supprt plants ver 90 cm with sticks.
A. Spend sme time in yur classrm t wrk n yur hmewrk.
B. It can help yu d yur hmewrk better.
C. Many teachers usually give students little hmewrk t d every day.
D. Write it dwn in yur ntebk if yu need t.
E. Mst schl students have between 1 and 1. 5 hurs f hmewrk a night.
F. It's fun t d hmewrk with yur friends and classmates after class at schl.