江苏省徐州市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

这是一份江苏省徐州市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题，文件包含江苏省徐州市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题docx、八年级期中听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共11页， 欢迎下载使用。

（友情提醒：本卷共8页，满分为140分，考试时间为90分钟；答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，写在本卷上无效。）
一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
听第1至10段材料，回答第1至10题。
1．In which place f interest did Lucy enjy her hliday?
A．B．C．
2．What des the girl need?
A．B．C．
3．When did Mike get t the meeting?
A．B．C．
4．What will the girl d this Friday evening?
A．B．C．
5．What is Tina’s schl life like?
A．It’s interesting. B．It’s bring. C．It’s busy.
6．Where did Tny g yesterday?
A．T the bkshp. B．T the library. C．T the hspital.
7．What will Millie buy fr Sandy?
A．Magazines. B．Flwers. C．Glves
8．What d we knw abut the bag?
A．It’s t heavy. B．May can carry it. C．There are many ty lrries in it.
9．Wh is the wman calling?
A．Jim. B．Daniel’s brther. C．Daniel.
10．Hw ften des Amy g t the Swimming Club?
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Twice a mnth.
第二节 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11．What are they talking abut?
A．Ging hiking. B．Ging camping. C．Climbing a muntain.
12．What is NOT the girl’s advice?
A．T g with friends. B．T have mre sleep. C．T take sme exercise.
听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，完成信息记录表。
13．A．Maths B．English C．Physics
14．A．badmintn B．baseball C．vlleyball
15．A．chess B．cards C．games
听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
16．Wh did the muse want t play with?
A．His brthers. B．His friends. C．His classmates.
17．When did the muse find the hle?
A．On his way t his friends’ hmes.
B．On his way t the frest.
C．On his way hme.
18．What were the snakes ding?
A．They were talking. B．They were eating. C．They were sleeping.
19．Hw did the little muse feel?
A．Afraid. B．Excited. C．Happy.
20．What can we learn frm the stry?
A．Snakes never eat mice. B．Snakes sleep in winter. C．Mice like t live next t snakes.
二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
21．—Yu are making a fruit salad! D yu need any help?
—N, thanks. I can d it by ______.
A．my B．me C．myself D．mine
22．The British English fr “ckie” is ______.
A．biscuit B．vacatin C．stre D．yard
23．The ticket fr the shw is ______ nw, but I’d like t keep it.
A．useful B．useless C．using D．used
24．I made a lt f mistakes when ding DIY. S my cusin ______ me t take a curse in it.
A．let B．had C．advised D．made
25．—What abut yur Maths test, Jhn?
—I gt nly 65 pints last time. But I did even ______ this time.
A．badly B．well C．better D．wrse
26．______ great fun we had ging hiking tgether last Saturday!
A．What a B．Hw a C．What D．Hw
27．Which wrd can we put in the vcabulary tree n the right?
A．jbs B．qualities C．lks D．feelings
28．—Sam, yu kept spelling the wrds wrng in yur hmewrk.
—I dn’t think yu study ______ befre.
A．as careless as B．s careful as C．as carelessly as D．s carefully as
29．—I ften see my friends use “BFF” when chatting nline. What des it mean?
—It ______ “best friends frever”.
A．takes place B．stands fr C．takes ff D．stands up
30．—Hw abut making a mdel plan fr yur little brther?
—______ It’s a piece f cake.
A．N prblem. B．Why me again? C．I hpe nt. D．Yu’re welcme.
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
I usually tk a bus t schl. I fund that peple n the bus were 31 and never had a talk with anyne else.
Abut ne year ag, an ld man 32 the bus and said ludly t the driver, “Gd mrning!” Mst peple lked up, wndering (想知道) why, and the bus driver didn’t take it seriusly (认真地) and just answered in a 33 vice, “Mm-hmm.” The next day the man gt n and again he said in a lud vice “Gd mrning” t the driver. Anther “Mm-hmm”. By the fifth day, the driver finally answered him 34 a little happy “Gd mrning”. Then the man said, “My name is Benny.” The driver tld the man that he was Sam.
That was the 35 time any f us heard the driver’s name and sn peple began t talk with each ther and say hell t Sam and Benny. Sn Benny 36 his happy “Gd mrning” t the whle bus. Within a few days, his “Gd mrning” gt a lt f “Gd mrnings” and the whle bus seemed t be 37 .
“Benny truly shwed friendship amng us with a just’ Gd mrning’,” I thught.
Then suddenly, Benny stpped shwing up. Everyne began t ask abut Benny. N ne knew what t d and 38 gt quiet again. S, last week, I started t act like Benny and say “Gd mrning” t everyne and the whle bus was full f 39 again. Hpefully, Benny culd cme back t see his “Gd mrning” mattered (重要) a lt.
Smetimes we see sme strangers s many times that we knw their faces well, but we never even say 40 t them. By saying hell, friendship starts t grw and sunshine cmes t the wrld arund us.
31．A．plite B．nisy C．generus D．quiet
32．A．gt ff B．gt away C．gt n D．gt up
33．A．warm B．cld C．happy D．nice
34．A．in B．n C．with D．at
35．A．first B．secnd C．third D．last
36．A．lent B．brught C．tk D．passed
37．A．mre friendly B．mre exciting C．wrse D．mre bring
38．A．Benny B．Sam C．the writer D．the whle bus
39．A．sadness B．jy C．amazement D．surprise
40．A．hell B．srry C．gdbye D．thanks
四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A）阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A
Hi, I’m David Huse, a Teens writer frm the UK. Here, I help slve Teens readers’ prblems. I hpe I can help with yurs.
Hi David,
I lve eating s much that I enjy all kinds f fd. S I have a nickname called “Big Eater”. Every time I have a meal in the schl dining hall, I end up eating several times mre than thers. The bys always laugh at me fr being a “fdie (吃货).” This makes me feel embarrassed (尴尬的). What shuld I d?
Andrew
Dear Andrew,
As a fd lver, I can understand. Yu’re still grwing and have lng days at schl. It’s gd t eat a full meal fr energy and t make sure yu’re getting everything yur bdy needs.
But, if yu eat t much, yu can be verweight and that’s nt gd. Make sure yu are eating what’s right fr yu. D yu knw it takes at least 20 minutes t start digesting (消化) fd. But we are all different. Sme peple really need mre fd than thers.
S, d what’s right fr yu, fr yur health and energy. As fr the ther bys and the nicknames, take it as a bit f fun. Bys always give each ther nicknames. Laugh abut it and find the fun in it.
David
41．Andrew feels embarrassed because ______.
A．he lves all kinds f fd B．his classmates laugh at him
C．he eats mre than thers D．he lves eating
42．Accrding t David’s letter, which statement is true?
A．It’s bad t eat a full meal fr energy yur bdy needs.
B．Yu shuld spend less than 20 minutes digesting fd.
C．All the peple need the same amunt (数量) f fd.
D．David tells Andrew nt t care abut the bys wh laugh at him.
B
The students are chatting abut friendship n the Internet. Here are sme f their ideas.
43．Wh thinks hnesty is where a gd friendship starts?
A．Sam. B．Rse. C．Jane. D．Alex.
44．Accrding t Rse, friends shuld share ______.
A．their clthes B．their mney C．their lunch D．happiness and sadness
45．Sam wuld like t be with a friend ______.
A．he can believe in B．he can play with
C．he can play jkes n D．he can share things with
46．What’s the main idea f the passage?
A．When can students make gd friends? B．Why d students make friends?
C．What is imprtant fr friendship? D．Where can students make gd friends?
C
Once a trtise (乌龟) and tw swans (天鹅) lived n a lake. They were very gd friends. They spent many hurs happily tgether.
T their bad luck, there was n rain that year. The lake became dry. S they had t leave the lake in search f anther ne t live.
The tw swans culd fly easily, but fr the trtise it was difficult. The three f them were wrried, unsure f what t d next.
At last, the tw swans had an idea. They said t the trtise, “We will place a stick (棍子) in yur muth. We will carry the stick in ur muths n either side. This will make us fly tgether. But remember, yu must nt pen yur muth. If yu d, yu knw what will happen t yu.”
The trtise was sad t leave the lake, but it agreed t the idea happily.
One fine mrning, they were flying ver a large twn. The peple f the twn were surprised at what they saw in the sky. They were very curius abut it and started shuting excitedly.
The trtise heard the nise and wndered what it was abut. It frgt its prmise and pened its muth t ask curiusly, “Why is there…? Ah…!”
Sadly, dwn fell the trtise, and died.
The swans had n chance t save it. They were sad t lse their best friend but had t fly away and start their new life.
47．The trtise and swans had t leave the lake because ______.
A．they wanted t find a new lake fr fun. B．the lake was getting t crwded.
C．the lake was dry. D．they were tired f living by the lake.
48．The swans helped the trtise leave by placing the stick ______.
A．in their muths B．arund their necks C．n their heads D．under their feet.
49．What’s the Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd “curius”?
A．害怕的 B．好奇的 C．兴奋的 D．失落的
50．Hw did the stry end fr the trtise and the swans?
A．The trtise lived happily later.
B．The swans saved the trtise.
C．The swans fund a lake and lived there.
D．The trtise fell and died, and the swans had t mve n.
B）阅读短文，从短文后所给的A～F六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A smile shws that a persn is happy. Fr example, a persn may smile when he r she is pleased with a grade n a test. Peple smile fr many different reasns. But smiles are mre than just a way fr peple t shw that they are happy. 51
First, it is easier t smile than t shw unhappiness. On the ne hand, it nly takes 17 muscles (肌肉) t smile. 52 S give the muscles in yur face a rest and smile!
Secnd, smiles are nice. Peple may try t lk nice n the utside by exercising r wearing nice clthes. Hwever, there is a famus saying: a smile is the best thing a persn can wear. That is because it is easy t be arund smene wh is smiling and happy. 53
Third, smiles have pwer. If ne persn smiles, peple arund him r her want t smile, t. Similarly, when a persn laughs, peple tend t laugh with them. 54 It is the easiest (and cheapest) way t cheer smene up.
55 Even if yu are mad r sad, try smiling. Yu’ll find that it will be hard t stay mad r sad fr very lng!
A．If a persn is sad, it’s better t share a smile r laugh.
B．On the ther hand, it takes 43 muscles t shw unhappiness.
C．There are ther gd reasns t smile ften.
D．Finally, smiling and laughing are very gd fr the bdy.
E．Hwever, we shuld smile as ften as pssible.
F．Almst n ne wants t be arund smene wh is unhappy all the time.
五、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
56．During last summer hliday, my gd friend Anne went t the UK fr ______ study.
57．Sally seems ______ with everything. Let’s g and cheer her up.
58．It’s cld. Peter, please ______ the wd int small pieces t make a fire.
59．D yu knw exactly his ______? He lks much taller than me.
60．The light desn’t wrk. I think we shuld ______ a new ne as quickly as we can.
B）阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
It was nearly dark utside, little Tm came back hme, with tears in his eyes.
“What’s 61 matter, dear? Hw’s yur trip?” his mther asked with a big smile. “I failed. The muntain is s high and full 62 big r small stnes n the way, I still g ahead. But I was 63 (tire) and it was s late that I had t cme back.” Tm cried. “It desn’t matter. Yu will have anther chance,” his mther said. “But, 64 (stand) at the tp f the muntain is my dream!” Tm said. His father came ver and asked, “Did yu hear the birds 65 (sing) at that time?” “Sure, there were many 66 (kind) f birds singing in the trees, and the sund was sweet.” Tm answered. “Did yu feel the beauty f nature?” his father asked. “Yes, the blue sky, the white cluds, the green trees and the 67 (clur) flwers made a nice picture.” Tm answered. “That’s enugh!” his father smiled and said, “Please 68 (nt frget), sn. Fr ften, achieving what yu expect is nt the 69 (imprtant) thing f all. Yu didn’t reach the tp f the muntain, 70 yu gt a lt n the way.”
Nt every dream will cme true. The mst beautiful scenery (风景) is n the way.
六、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，回答短文后的五个问题。
D yu knw the girl in the picture? Her name is Quan Hngchan. As bth wrld and Olympic champins, this Chinese diving (跳水) queen has becme ne f the brightest stars at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu with her excellent shws.
Quan was brn in a small village in Zhanjiang, Guangdng prvince in 2007. She began diving at the age f 7. She was encuraged t try the sprt because f the agility (敏捷) she shwed while jumping at schl. After that, she kept practicing very hard.
Fans likes nt nly Quan’s excellent skills, but als her persnalities. “Quan is actually a very easy-ging persn. She is always the funniest ne in ur team. She always wears a smile, and she is the reasn why ur team always has such a great atmsphere (氛围) ,” said 18-year-ld Chen Yuxi, Quan’s partner, during an interview with China Daily.
Althugh Quan is always thught as a talkative and funny girl by teammates, the 16-year-ld Quan is famus fr giving very shrt answers t reprters’ questins. Her lngest answer came when she was asked why she was carrying a ty turtle right after her winning in the Asian Games: “Because I like it. Turtles are nt gd-lking, but they’re lvely! I like them!”
71．Is Quan Hngchan very ppular amng her teammates?
72．In which year did Quan begin diving?
73．What d the fans like abut Quan?
74．What’s Quan like in her teammates’ eyes?
75．Which is the right rder accrding t the passage?
①Becming bth wrld and Olympic champins.②Chsing diving as a jb.
③Winning the first prize in the Asian Games.④Explaining why she likes the ty turtles.
A．①③④② B．②①③④ C．②①④③ D．②④①③
七、连词成句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
76．share her friends she with is willing t things
77．schl ends usual than ur earlier
78．did hw lng take it finish t the wrk
79．Linda me jin t invited schl trip their yesterday
80．whle cut had pwer the huse a just nw
八、书面表达（满分20分）
你将要参加学校举办的英语口语演讲比赛，你的演讲主题是“我的好朋友______”。下表中是他/她的一些具体情况，请据此写一篇演讲稿。
注意：1．词数80左右，可以适当发挥。
2．请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答，短文中不得泄露个人信息。邮件中已给出的部分（见答题卡），不计入总词数。
I have a gd friend called __________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
He/ She is such an excellent by/ girl. I hpe yu can make friends with him/ her ne day.
2023～2024学年度第一学期期中检测
八年级英语试题答案
一、听力（共30分）
1-5 CCBAA 6-10 CABCB 11-15 CBABA 16-20 BCCAB
二、选择填空（共10分）
21-25 CABCD 26-30 CBDBA
三、完形填空（共15分）
31-35DCBCA 36-40 DADBA
四、阅读理解（共30分）
41-42 BD 43-46 CDAC 47-50 CABD 51-55 CBFAD
五、词语应用（共15分）
56．further 57．bred 58．cut 59．height 60．put in
61．the 62．f 63．tired 64．standing 65．singing
66．kinds 67．clurful /clrful 68．dn’t frget 69．mst imprtant 70．but
六、任务型阅读（共10分）
71．Yes. / Yes, she is.
72．(In) 2014.
73．Fans like nt nly Quan’s excellent skills, but als her persnalities. /
Nt nly Quan’s excellent skills, but als her persnalities. /
Quan’s/Her (excellent) skills and persnalities. /
74．She is easy-ging, talkative and funny. / Easy-ging, talkative and funny. （三个形容词写出任何一个都得2分）
75．B
七、连词成句（共10分）
76．She is willing t share things with her friends.
77．Our schl ends earlier than usual.
78．Hw lng did it take t finish the wrk?
79．Linda invited me t jin their schl trip yesterday. /
Yesterday (,) Linda invited me t jin their schl trip.
80．The whle huse had a pwer cut jut nw. /
Just nw, the whle huse had a pwer cut.
八、书面表达（共20分）
One pssible versin:
I have a gd friend called Amy．She has lng straight hair．She is sweet and always wears a smile n her face.
Amy is an hnest friend．I can trust her because she never tells lies．She is als helpful．When smething wrries me, I can always g t her.
Amy has many hbbies．Fr example, she likes travelling．Last summer hliday, she went t Beijing and enjyed herself there．She is als crazy abut DIY．She lves making fruit salads．What’s mre, she likes drawing and is gd at it.
Amy has a gd vice．She wants t be a singer when she grws up.
He/She is such an excellent by/girl．I hpe yu can make friends with him/her ne day.
附：英语听力材料
第一节 听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
听第1至10段材料，回答第1至10题。
1．M: Did yu enjy yur hliday, Lucy?
W: Yes, very much. I visited the Sydney Opera Huse and enjyed much delicius fd.
2．W: I’m making paper rses. I have sme glue. But I need a knife. Can yu help me get ne?
M: OK. I’m cming.
3．W: Our meeting started at 9 ’clck. Yu are ten minutes late nw, David.
M: Srry, Miss Wang.
4．M: Will yu g shpping r watch TV this Friday evening?
W: I chse t d my hmewrk.
5．M: What’s yur schl life like, Tina?
W: It’s fun. We have different kinds f after-schl activities.
6．W: Hi, Tny! I didn’t see yu in the library last night. Where did yu g?
M: I hurt my leg n my way t the bkshp yesterday mrning. S I went t the hspital.
7．M: What will yu buy fr Sandy, Millie?
W: I planned t buy her sme flwers, but I changed my idea. I will buy sme magazines.
8．M: May, what a big bag yu are carrying! D yu need a help?
W: N, thank yu. There is nly ne ty lrry in it. I can carry it by myself.
9．W: Hell. This is Mary speaking. Is Daniel in?
M: Hell, this is Jim, Daniel’s brther. Please hld n. Daniel, smene is calling yu.
10．M: Amy, what d yu think f the Swimming Club?
W: I think it’s very helpful. I g there twice a week.
第二节 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，回答第11～12小题。
M: I am ging t climb a muntain.
W: Ww, that’s cl!
M: But I’m afraid I can’t reach the tp.
W: Take it easy. Why nt take sme exercise? Yu shuld have a strng bdy first.
M: Yu’re right. Any ther advice?
W: Maybe yu can invite sme friends t g with yu. Yu can help each ther when climbing.
M: Gd idea. Thank yu.
听第一篇短文，回答第13～15小题。请根据短文内容，完成信息记录表。
Dear Frank,
In yur last letter, yu talked abut yur schl life. Nw I am very glad t tell yu mine.
I have seven lessns a day. We have many subjects t learn. This term, we started learning Physics. It’s very interesting. But my favurite subject is Maths.
After schl, we have lts f activities. We take part in different kinds f sprts, like playing ftball, basketball, baseball and s n. They are gd fr ur health. Als, we can jin many clubs. There we can enjy beautiful music, play chess and draw pictures.
I lve my schl life!
Yurs,
Candy
听第二篇短文, 回答第16～20题。
Hell, everyne! Tday I will share a stry with yu. One winter afternn, a little muse went ut fr a walk. At first he wanted t find sme friends t play with him, but when he gt t their hmes, he culd nt find anyne. He felt very sad. On his way hme, he suddenly saw a hle. He thught it must be his friend’s huse, s he quickly went int it.
T his surprise, it was a snake’s huse. Sme snakes were sleeping there. When they saw the little muse, they didn’t mve r try t catch him. They just went n sleeping. The little muse was afraid and ran away.
After he gt hme, he tld his mther what he had seen. His mther said, “Dn’t be afraid. Snakes are nt ur friends, but they can’t catch yu nw. It’s time fr their winter sleep. During their winter sleep, snakes never eat anything. S yu culd cme back safely, my sn.”
Candy’s schl life
Abut lessns
·She has seven lessns a day
·She likes 13 best.
Abut activities
·She takes part in different kinds f sprts, like playing ftball, basketball, 14 and s n.
·She jins many clubs and can enjy beautiful music, play 15 and draw pictures.
Jane
I think being hnest is the mst imprtant. Hnesty is the best plicy (原则). It is where a gd friendship starts. Friends must be able t trust ne anther. Gd friends always believe in ne anther and d things hnestly.
Rse
Being generus is imprtant. We need t share things with each ther and sharing makes a friendship grw. Being generus desn’t mean yu have t give yur lunch mney r yur clthes t thers. It means we share ur ideas and feelings.
Alex
I think it is necessary fr us t understand a friend. Everyne needs understanding. A gd friend shuld try t learn frm thers. He/ She shuld try t think f ways t be helpful and be a gd listener.
Sam
Reliability (可靠) is imprtant. I can always rely n a gd friend. If I need help, he/ she will d his/ her best t help me. If I am in truble, he will nt run away frm me.
height
put up
cut
put in
bred
further
外貌
……（至少两点）
品行
……（至少两点）
爱好
1．喜欢旅行……
2．热衷DIY……
3．…
未来计划
……