[英语]安徽省安庆市多校联考2024-2025学年九年级上开学考试试题(解析版)
展开第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
略
第二部分 英语知识运用(共三大题,满分 35分)
V. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —I can’t remember everything well. I hpe yu can ________ me at the right time.
—N prblem.
A. prmiseB. tuchC. remindD. invite
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——我不能把一切记住。我希望你能在适当的时候提醒我。——没问题。
考查动词辨析。prmise承诺;tuch触摸;remind提醒;invite邀请。根据“I can’t remember everything well”可知不能记住一切,所以要对方提醒自己。故选C。
2. —Yu seem t have a lt f free time recently.
—Yes, because my daughter is ld enugh t lk after ________ nw.
A. yurselfB. urselvesC. myselfD. herself
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——你最近似乎有很多空闲时间。——是的,因为我女儿已经长大了,可以照顾自己了。
考查反身代词。yurself你自己;urselves我们自己; myself我自己;herself她自己。根据句子主语“my daughter”可知,应该用反身代词“herself”来表示“她自己”,故选D。
3. —Why d yu like yur math teacher?
—His classes are always s ________ that all f us can understand.
A. clearB. strictC. crazyD. bright
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——你为什么喜欢你的数学老师?——他的课总是很清楚,以至于我们所有人都能理解。
考查形容词辨析。clear 清楚的;strict严格的;crazy疯狂的;bright明亮的。根据“…that all f us can understand.”可知,老师的课很清楚明了,所以学生们都能理解。故选A。
4. —There are s many ________ in my hmetwn!
—Yes. I can’t believe my eyes when I cme back.
A. changesB. actinsC. examplesD. mistakes
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——我的家乡发生了很多变化!——是的。当我回来的时候,我简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。
考查名词辨析。changes变化;actins行动;examples例子;mistakes错误。根据“in my hmetwn”以及“I can’t believe my eyes when I cme back.”可知家乡发生了很大变化,所以回来的时候不敢相信自己的眼睛。故选A。
5. —Yur uncle is an excellent fireman!
—Yu’re right. He is always the first t rush int the fire ________ t save peple.
A. quietlyB. bravelyC. luckilyD. clsely
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你叔叔是个出色的消防员!——你说得对。他总是第一个勇敢地冲进火场救人。
考查副词辨析。quietly安静地;bravely勇敢地;luckily幸运地;clsely紧密地。根据“He is always the first t rush int the save peple”可知他第一个冲进火场救人,所以他是勇敢的。故选B。
6. —What vlunteer wrk will yu d in the hspital?
—I mainly ________ thse children. They are very sad fr their illness.
A. turn dwnB. find utC. bring utD. cheer up
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——你在医院会做什么志愿者工作?——我主要是让那些孩子们振作起来。他们因为生病而非常难过。
考查动词短语辨析。 turn dwn拒绝;find ut查明;bring ut带出;cheer up使振作。根据“They are very sad fr their illness.”他们因生病而难过,故而我想让他们振作起来。故选D。
7. I think yu’ll miss the beginning f the mvie, ________ yu get t the cinema befre seven.
A. unlessB. thughC. becauseD. since
【答案】A
【解析】句意:我想你会错过电影的开头,除非你在7点之前到达电影院。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;thugh即使;because因为;since自从。根据“yu’ll miss the beginning f the mvie, yu get t the cinema befre seven”可知,除非七点前到电影院,否则就会错过电影的开头。此处应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。
8. —What d yu think f this bk?
—It’s ________ I have ever read.
A. funnyB. funnier
C. funniestD. the funniest
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——你觉得这本书怎么样?——这是我读过的最有趣的书。
考查形容词最高级。funny有趣的,形容词原级;funnier更有趣的,形容词比较级;funniest最有趣的,形容词最高级;the funniest最有趣的,the+形容词最高级。根据“It’s…I have ever read.”可知,此处表示在我读过的书里进行对比,应用形容词的最高级,其结构为the+形容词最高级。故选D。
9. Billy ________ t many places f interest in China ver these years.
A. will travelB. has traveledC. travelsD. traveled
【答案】B
【解析】句意:这些年来,Billy去过中国很多名胜古迹。
考查时态。根据时间状语“ver these years”可知,句子描述的是过去发生并持续到现在的动作,应用现在完成时态,其结构为 have/has+dne,主语为Billy,助动词用has,travel的过去分词为traveled,故选B。
10. —I’m srry. I brke yur cup.
—________. I have anther ne.
A. That’s rightB. It’s nt a big deal
C. I can’t agree mreD. I’m afraid it’s t late
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——对不起,我打碎了你的杯子。——没什么大不了的。我还有一个。
考查情境交际。That’s right对;It’s nt a big deal没什么大不了的;I can’t agree mre我完全同意;I’m afraid it’s t late恐怕太晚了。根据“I’m srry. I brke yur have anther ne.”可知,说话者并不介意对方打破了他的茶杯。故选B。
Ⅵ. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
There is a 5-year-ld girl named Xia Numi in Wuhan. She has a wish t becme a traffic plicewman (交通警察) fr a day. The traffic plice helped t make it ___11___.
The little girl gt a terrible illness last Nvember. Her real name is Liu Yihan and her mther is a middle schl teacher. Liu never cmplains (抱怨) anything, and her ___12___ tuched her mther. She said she wanted t keep everyne safe thrugh this.
Mther tld her daughter’s stry t the traffic plice, “Her treatment (治疗) is very ___13___, s I hpe her dream is strng enugh t get her thrugh the treatment.” Hw unlucky that a yung girl had such a terrible ___14___! The plice were all mved and ___15___ t make it.
On the afternn f September 20, the plice welcmed Liu and her mther ___16___, and dressed her in a special unifrm. Then they taught her what t d as a traffic plicewman. Liu was very ___17___ and sn wrked as a traffic plicewman at the rad crssing. She asked peple t fllw the traffic ___18___.
When she finished her wrk that day, the traffic plice said, “I have tw ___19___. First, listen t yur mther and finish yur treatment. Secnd, study hard and ___20___ t becme a real traffic plicewman when yu grw up!”
11. A. cme trueB. make sure
C. give awayD. care abut
12. A. reasnB. adviceC. ideaD. wish
13. A. trueB. hardC. readyD. easy
14. A. experienceB. prgram
C. meaningD. educatin
15. A. disagreedB. believedC. prmisedD. advised
16. A. quietlyB. warmlyC. strictlyD. clsely
17. A. scaredB. wrriedC. surprisedD. happy
18. A. adviceB. factsC. rulesD. exams
19. A. rdersB. resultsC. answersD. replies
20. A. celebrateB. happenC. exerciseD. discuss
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了在武汉交警的帮助下,一个5岁的身患重病女孩实现了想当一天交警的愿望。
【答案】11. A 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. C
【11题详解】
句意:交警帮助实现了这一愿望。
cme true实现;make sure确信;give away捐赠;care abut在意。根据“She has a wish t becme a traffic plicewman fr a day. The traffic plice helped t make it...”可知,此处指交警知道她的愿望后,帮助她实现了愿望。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意:刘从来没有抱怨过,她的愿望感动了她的母亲。
reasn原因;advice建议;idea主意;wish希望。根据“She has a wish t becme a traffic plicewman fr a day. ”可知,小女孩有一个做一天交警的愿望。故选D。
【13题详解】
句意:她的治疗非常艰难,所以我希望她的梦想足够强大,让她度过治疗。
true真实的;hard困难的,艰辛的;ready准备好的;easy简单的。根据“The little girl gt a terrible illness last Nvember.”可知,女孩的治疗会非常困难。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意:一个小女孩有这样可怕的经历是多么不幸啊!
experience经历;prgram节目;meaning意思;educatin教育。根据“The little girl gt a terrible illness last Nvember.”可知,小女孩得了非常严重的疾病,这对于她而言是一个可怕的经历。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意:警察们都被感动了,答应一定会帮助实现她的愿望。disagreed不同意;believed相信;prmised发誓,承诺;advised建议。根据“Mther tld her daughter’s stry t the traffic plice were all mved make it.”可知,女孩的妈妈把她的故事告诉了交警,交警非常感动,承诺帮助女孩实现愿望。故选C。
【16题详解】
句意:9月20日下午,警方热情地接待了刘女士和她的母亲,并为她穿上了特制的制服。
quietly安静地;warmly热烈地;strictly严格地;clsely严密地。根据“the plice welcmed Liu and her mther...”可知,交警们热烈地欢迎母女俩人。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意:刘很高兴,很快就在十字路口当上了交警。
scared害怕的;wrried担心的;surprised吃惊的;happy高兴的。根据“She has a wish t becme a traffic plicewman fr a day. ”可知,小女孩有一个做一天交警的愿望,而此时她实现了她的愿望,可以推测她很开心。故选D。
【18题详解】
句意:她要求人们遵守交通规则。
advice建议;facts事实;rules规则,法则;exams考试。根据“ as a traffic plicewman at the rad crssing. She asked peple t fllw the traffic...”可知,女孩此时在十字路口做交警,她在要求人们遵守交通规则。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意:我有两个命令。
rders命令;results结果;answers答案;replies回复。根据“the traffic plice said, ‘I have tw...’”可知,在女孩完成一天的工作后,警官给她下了两个命令。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意:第二,努力学习,锻炼身体,长大后成为一名真正的交警!
celebrate庆祝;happen发生;exercise锻炼;discuss讨论。根据“The little girl gt a terrible illness.”和“study hard becme a real traffic plicewman when yu grw up!”可知,警察会要求女孩好好学习,好好锻炼身体,长大后做一名真正的交警。故选C。
B
When yu smile t thers, yu’ll shw yur teeth. Hwever, if yu want t keep yur teeth healthy, yu shuld ___21___ the rules belw.
Brush teeth fr ___22___ tw minutes in the mrning and at night. This is an imprtant way t make yu far away frm ___23___. And yu need t use the ___24___ way t brush. At the same time, yu need t change a(n) ___25___ tthbrush every three mnths. Of curse, yu can als brush teeth in the middle f the day. It’s the best ___26___ fr yu t brush abut 30 minutes after eating.
It’s als gd fr yur teeth t wash yur muth with sme ___27___ water. If yu put t much in the water, yu’ll be easy t feel thirsty (口渴).
It’s bad fr yur teeth t ___28___ t much sweet fd. Yu need t drink much water. It will help ___29___ the left (余下的) fd frm hurting yur teeth. At last, if yur teeth are bad, yu must ask the dentist t ___30___ the bad teeth. And yu need t spend much mney.
21. A. standB. fllwC. imprveD. pint
22. A. at leastB. at mstC. at lastD. at first
23. A. pllutinB. cmpetitinC. satisfactin D. tthache
24. A. rightB. quietC. heavyD. simple
25. A. smallB. bigC. ldD. new
26. A. placeB. testC. timeD. rder
27. A. sugarB. supC. saltD. fish
28. A. useB. pressC. eatD. buy
29. A. trainB. breakC. handD. stp
30. A. fix upB. turn nC. give upD. lk fr
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了保护牙齿的重要性以及如何保护牙齿。
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. A
【21题详解】
句意:然而,如果你想要保持牙齿健康,你应该遵守以下规则。
stand站立;fllw遵守;imprve提高;pint指出。根据“if yu want t keep yur teeth healthy, yu shuld…the rules belw.”可知,此处是指遵守规则。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:早上和晚上刷牙至少得两分钟。
at least至少;at mst最多;at last终于;at first开始。根据“Brush teeth fr…tw minutes in the mrning”可知,此处是指每次刷牙至少得刷两分钟。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意:这是使你远离牙疼的一个重要方法。
pllutin污染;cmpetitin比赛;satisfactin满意;tthache牙痛。根据“This is an imprtant way t make yu far away frm….”可知,此处是在谈论刷牙是远离牙痛的方法。故选D。
【24题详解】
句意:你需要用正确的方法刷牙。
right正确的;quiet安静的;heavy重的;simple简单的。根据“And yu need t use the…way t brush.”可知,用正确的方法刷牙。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:同时,你需要每三个月换支新的牙刷。
small晓得;big大的;ld旧的;new新的。根据“yu need t change a(n)…tthbrush every three mnths.”可知,每三个月换支新的牙刷。故选D。
【26题详解】
句意:饭后30分钟左右刷牙是最佳时间。
place地方;test测试;time时间;rder要求。根据“It’s the best…fr yu t brush abut 30 minutes after eating.”可知,此处是指最佳时间,the best time。故选C。
【27题详解】
句意:用一些盐水漱口对牙齿也有好处。
sugar糖;sup汤;salt盐;fish鱼。根据“It’s als gd fr yur teeth t wash yur muth with sme…water.”并结备合选项可知,用盐水漱口有好处。故选C。
【28题详解】
句意:太多甜食对你的牙齿不好。
use用;press按压;eat吃;buy买。根据“It’s bad fr yur teeth t…t much sweet fd.”可知,不要吃太多甜食。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意:这将有助于防止剩余的食物伤害你的牙齿。
train训练;break休息;hand递给;stp阻止。根据“It will help…the left (余下的) fd frm hurting yur teeth.”可知,多喝水有助于让剩余的食物停止伤害牙齿,固定短语“阻止……免受……的危害”。故选D。
【30题详解】
句意:你必须请牙医来修复坏牙。
fix up修复;turn n打开;give up放弃;lk fr寻找。根据“yu must ask the dentist t…the bad teeth.”可知,牙齿坏了得去修复。故选A。
Ⅶ. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Tmrrw is Wrld Bk Day. ___31___
B: Of curse. I plan t read a bk abut Chinese ancient stry.
A: ___32___
B: Because Sally read Jurney t the West last mnth.
A: What did she say abut it?
B: It`s s wnderful that she culdn’t put it dwn. ___33___
A: I see. ___34___
B: My Chinese teacher advises me t read Rmance f Three Kingdms (《三国演义》) .
A: That’s right. I als like it very much. ___35___
B: I can’t wait nw.
A. When can we make it?
B. May I knw yur plan?
C. She said she wanted t read it again.
D. What bk will yu chse?
E. Why d yu have such an idea?
F. She desn’t think she will read nce mre.
G. Let’s have a gd talk abut it after yu read.
【语篇解读】本文主要是A和B围绕计划读哪种书而展开讨论的。
【答案】31. B 32. E 33. C 34. D 35. G
【31题详解】
根据“Tmrrw is Wrld Bk Day.”和“ Of curse. I plan t read a bk abut Chinese ancient stry.”可知,A在询问B的计划,选项B“我能知道你的计划吗?”与之相符,故选B。
【32题详解】
根据“Because Sally read Jurney t the West last mnth.”可知,描述了有这种想法的原因,故空处会问原因。选项E“你为什么有这样的想法?”与之相符。故选E。
【33题详解】
根据“ It’s s wnderful that she culdn’t put it dwn.”可知,Sally对这本书的评价很高,选项C“她说她想再读一遍。”与之相符,故选C。
【34题详解】
根据“My Chinese teacher advises me t read Rmance f Three Kingdms (《三国演义》) .”可知,提到了老师建议选择的书名,故空处是A在询问B会选择哪本书,选项D“你会选择哪本书?”与之相符,故选D。
【35题详解】
根据“That’s right. I als like it very much.”以及下文“I can’t wait nw.”可知,描述了A对这本书的喜爱及B对一起讨论的期待。选项G“看完之后我们好好讨论一下吧。”与之相符。故选G。
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40分)
Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
36. Sally is 18 years ld. Hw much medicine des she need t take a day?
A. 400mg.B. 500mg.
C. 1600mg.D. 2000mg.
37. Peter usually has lunch at 11: 30. When can he take the medicine?
A. At 10: 00.B. At 11: 00.
C. At 12: 30.D. At 13: 30.
38. In which part f a newspaper can we read the material?
A. Sprts.B. Travel.C. Health.D. Science.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了甲硝唑药物的用途、用量和注意事项。
【答案】36. D 37. D 38. C
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“500mg a time and fur times a day fr an adult.”可知,成人的用量是每次500mg,一天四次。Sally是18岁,属于成人,故计算总量:500mg * 4 = 2000mg。故选D。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Take the medicine at least 1 hur befre a meal r 2 hurs after a meal.”可知,药物需要在饭前至少1小时或饭后2小时服用。11:30前1小时是10:30,饭后2小时是13:30。因此,Peter可以在13:30服用药物。故选D。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了甲硝唑药物的用途、用量和注意事项。属于健康信息,故推段出我们可以在报纸的健康板块读到这篇文章。故选C。
B
Over 200 paintings describe the birds and scenes (场景) f Ulan Suhai Lake. This is the largest freshwater lake in Yellw River area. 62-year-ld Lian Junqiang and five ther artists painted them. They painted 265 kinds f birds in the lake area and the wetlands (湿地) arund it in 2019. Hwever, there used t be few water birds at the lake because f pllutin.
Lian likes t use painting t recrd the changes in wetlands. Twenty years ag, there was a kind f yellw plant grwing in the lake in summer. Badly, it grew s fast that it caused many fish’s death and this drve away birds.
Gng Ling is ne f the lcal farmers. She said her family used t have a farm clse t the sea. They used t much fertilizer (化肥) t grw crps (庄稼). The fertilizer terribly plluted the water. Fr this, the gvernment encuraged everyne t use prper fertilizer. Such fertilizer can nt nly imprve the crps, but als cause little pllutin.
At the same time, the gvernment tries all kinds f ways t prtect water. Tday, Ulan Suhai Lake has becme as natural as befre. Many birds cme t it again.
39. What can we learn frm the first paragraph?
A. Ulan Suhai Lake is the largest lake in China.
B. The number f water birds used t be very small in Ulan Suhai Lake.
C. Lian painted 265 kinds f birds arund the lake by himself.
D. Water birds died f little fd arund the lake.
40. What happened t the lake twenty years ag?
A. Peple pured dirty water int it.
B. Peple planted many plants near it.
C. Many birds fell ill because f pllutin.
D. Many fish died because f a kind f special plant.
41. What is the new kind f fertilizer like?
A. It’s green.
B. It’s cheap.
C. It’s natural.
D. It’s terrible.
42. Why des the writer write the passage?
A. T ask us t paint bird paintings.
B. T call n us t prtect the envirnment.
C. T ask us t imprve fertilizer.
D. T call n us t prtect birds and fish.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了鸟类和湿地的变化,以及政府为了保护环境所做的努力。
【答案】39. B 40. D 41. A 42. B
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Hwever, there used t be few water birds at the lake because f pllutin.”可知,由于污染,过去湖中水鸟数量很少。故选B。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Twenty years ag, there was a kind f yellw plant grwing in the lake in summer. Badly, it grew s fast that it caused many fish’s death and this drve away birds.”可知,二十年前夏天湖里长着一种黄色生长得很快的植物。它导致了许多鱼的死亡,这赶走了鸟类。故选D。
【41题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Such fertilizer can nt nly imprve the crps, but als cause little pllutin.”可知,这种肥料不仅能使作物长势好,而且污染小,可见它绿色环保。故选A。
【42题详解】
写作意图题。通读全文可知本文主要讲述了鸟类和湿地的变化,以及政府为了保护环境所做的努力。由此可推断作者写这篇文章主要是为了呼吁人们保护环境。故选B。
C
I just came back frm the greatest summer vacatin! It was s fantastic that I didn’t want it t end. I spent eight days in Paris, France. My best friends, Henry and Steve went with me. We had a beautiful htel rm in the Latin Quarter, and it wasn’t expensive. We als had a balcny (阳台) and we culd enjy the wnderful views.
We visited many places f interest. My favrite was the Luvre, a well-knwn museum. I was very interested in art, s it was a surprise fr me. The museum is s large, and yu can spend weeks there. Henry gt tired walking arund the museum and said, “I need t take a break and rest.”
Then we went t sme small restaurants alng the river Seine. The French fd like fish, beef and hamburgers was delicius. The wines (酒) were nice, t. Steve’s favrite part f the vacatin was the htel’s breakfast. He said he wuld be happy if he culd eat the bread there frever. We had s much fun that we’re already talking abut ur next vacatin!
43. What can we learn frm the first paragraph?
A. The writer spent a happy week in Paris.
B. The writer wanted t end the vacatin quickly.
C. All the htel rms had balcnies.
D. The writer thught it’s the finest vacatin.
44. What des the underlined wrd “views” mean in Chinese?
A. 挑战B. 景色C. 美食D. 假期
45. What did Steve like best fr his breakfast n vacatin?
A. Wines.B. Beef.
C. Bread.D. Hamburgers.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了作者和朋友去法国巴黎旅行的经历。
【答案】43. D 44. B 45. C
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I just came back frm the greatest summer vacatin!”可知作者认为这是最好的假期。故选D。
【44题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“We als had a balcny (阳台) and we culd enjy the wnderful views.”可知在阳台上可以欣赏美丽的景色,故此处划线部分意为“景色”。故选B。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Steve’s favrite part f the vacatin was the htel’s breakfast. He said he wuld be happy if he culd eat the bread there frever”可知他最喜欢那里的面包。故选C。
D
Tday China is becming strnger and strnger, s lts f freign students are cming t China. They just want t learn mre abut Chinese rich histry and culture. As a result, Chinese is becming mre and mre ppular.
Many students think the Belt and Rad is a gd chance (机会) fr them t learn abut China. They think learning abut China is very imprtant because it may even help them find gd jbs in China. At the same time, we als have sme Cnfucius Institutes (孔子学院) in sme cuntries. They can prvide Chinese lessns fr the wrld.
Mst freign students say after studying Chinese in China, they can usually find better jbs when returning t their cuntries. It has becme a ht (热点) s that many freign students cme t study Chinese in China. That’s because China’s develpment is s fast and gd.
A university in Shandng rganized a speech (演讲) cmpetitin. Its theme (主题) is “My Beautiful Meet with China”. All the freign students shared their stries abut China. They all thught China is a great and beautiful cuntry. Nw China is trying t build a beautiful envirnment t welcme freign students.
46. What d freign students think f Chinese nw?
A. They can’t stand it.B. They dn’t mind it.
C. They dislike it.D. They lve it.
47. What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t (指的是) ?
A. Learning abut China.B. Learning Chinese.
C. The Belt and Rad.D. Chinese histry and culture.
48. What may happen if freign students return t their cuntries after learning Chinese?
A. They may return t China again.B. They may becme teachers.
C. They may find a better jb.D. They may have Chinese lessns.
49. What is the speech cmpetitin abut?
A. Freign students’ stries abut China.B. Freign students’ friends in China.
C. The sprts meeting in China.D. The beautiful place in China.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了如今,中国变得越来越强大,中文也越来越受欢迎。
【答案】46. D 47. A 48. C 49. A
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“As a result, Chinese is becming mre and mre ppular.”以及“They think learning abut China is very imprtant because it may even help them find gd jbs in China”可知汉语变得越来越受欢迎,很多外国人喜欢它。故选D。
【47题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“They think learning abut China is very imprtant because it may even help them find gd jbs in China”可知他们认为了解中国非常重要,因为这甚至可以帮助他们在中国找到好工作,故此处it指代“了解中国”。故选A。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mst freign students say after studying Chinese in China, they can usually find better jbs when returning t their cuntries.”可知大多数外国学生表示,在中国学习中文后,他们回国后通常可以找到更好的工作。故选C。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Its theme (主题) is ‘My Beautiful Meet with China’. All the freign students shared their stries abut China. ”可知演讲的主题为“我与中国的美好相遇”,即外国人关于中国的故事。故选A。
E
Owen was a pr man. He went t clean Jeff’s classrm every day. After that, he went t wrk.
One day, Jeff asked him, “Why d yu cme t the classrm every day?”
Owen said he hped Jeff culd teach him hw t get lts f mney. He sld things every day and wanted t make lts f mney. Jeff tld him nt t wrry. Chances wuld quietly appear in frnt f him when the time came.
As Jeff said, Owen gt much mney thrugh his everyday hard wrk. And he was t busy t g t classrm. Hwever, Jeff surprisingly fund Owen cleaning the classrm again after sme mnths. “What happened? Yu have becme very rich.”
Owen answered, “I have gt all I wanted, but there is n peace in my mind. I am rich, but I dn’t get the peace f life all the time.”
Jeff said, “Yu shuldn’t cme here t d cleaning just fr mney. Mney can’t stand fr (代表) everything. In fact, peace is the mst imprtant in yur life, and mney can’t buy it.”
50. Why did Owen g t clean the classrm every day at first?
A. T help ut his children’s lessns.B. T knw hw t make lts f mney.
C. T slve his health prblem.D. T ask fr ideas f keeping quiet.
51. What happened t Owen later?
A. He came t clean the classrm again t get the peace f mind.
B. He disliked making lts f mney anymre.
C. He went t have lessns frm Jeff every day.
D. He learned hw t keep rich in his life.
52. What’s the best title (标题) fr the passage?
A. Health is the mst imprtantB. A gd teacher is necessary
C. Mney isn’t everythingD. Peace is very ppular
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了欧文为了挣钱去打扫教室,最后他变得富有,但是没有得到心灵的平静,杰夫告诉他,金钱不能代表一切,平静才是最重要的。
【答案】50. B 51. A 52. C
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Owen said he hped Jeff culd teach him hw t get lts f mney. He sld things every day and wanted t make lts f mney.”可知他想知道如何挣更多的钱。故选B。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I have gt all I wanted, but there is n peace in my mind. I am rich, but I dn`t get the peace f life all the time”以及“In fact, peace is the mst imprtant in yur life, and mney can’t buy it.”可知他变得富有了,但是没有得到心灵的平静,所以他再次来打扫教室,以获得心灵的平静。故选A。
【52题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了欧文为了挣钱去打扫教室,最后他变得富有,但是没有得到心灵的平静,杰夫告诉他,金钱不能代表一切,平静才是最重要的,以选项C“金钱不是一切”为标题最合适。故选C。
第二节
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题后面的词数要求) 。
A cat and a fx were gd friends. They used t have a gd time tgether. Hwever, the fx always thught he is much cleverer than the cat. The cat cared abut their friendship (友谊) and never said anything.
One day they were resting under a tree. The fx said, “If a dangerus animal wants t kill us, what can we d? ” The cat said he nly knew ne way. The fx laughed at nce, “Just ne way! I knw a thusand ways. I can understand it is hard fr yu t learn mre ways, because yu are nt clever enugh.”
The cat felt bad and said, “I have been using the same way till nw t help me ut f danger.”
Suddenly, a lin ran twards them. Bth the cat and the fx gt scared and knew if they didn’t find a way t escape (逃离), it wuld kill them right there. The cat climbed n a tree quickly. The fx knew a thusand ways, but he culdn’t decide n which way. At that mment, he came t knw it’s better t have ne plan yu try and wrks well than a hundred yu knw but never try.
53. What were they talking abut under a tree? (不超过15个词)
___________________________________________
54. Hw did the cat feel after hearing the fx’s wrds? (不超过5个词)
___________________________________________
55. What did the cat d t escape frm the lin? (不超过10个词)
___________________________________________
【语篇解读】本文主要讲了一只猫和一只狐狸面对危险所采取不同的办法的故事,告诉我们有一个你尝试过并且行之有效的计划,比一百个你知道但从未尝试过的计划要好。
【答案】53. They were talking abut hw t escape frm danger.
54. The cat felt bad.
55. The cat climbed n a tree.
【53题详解】
根据第二段“The fx said, ‘If a dangerus animal wants t kill us, what can we d? ’ ”可知,他们在讨论如何逃离危险。故填They were talking abut hw t escape frm danger.
【54题详解】
根据第三段“The cat felt bad ”可知,猫听到狐狸的话后感到难过。故填The cat felt bad.
【55题详解】
根据第四段“The cat climbed n a tree quickly. ”可知,猫为了逃离狮子,迅速爬上了树。故填The cat climbed n a tree.
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅸ. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
56. I think yu can r________ (视作) each test as a cmmn practice.
【答案】(r)egard
【解析】句意:我认为你可以把每一次测试都看作是一种常见的做法。视作:regard,情态动词后加动词原形。故填(r)egard。
57. Peter t________ (信任) his friend Jack, because Jack is an hnest by.
【答案】(t)rusts
【解析】句意:Peter信任他的朋友Jack,因为Jack是一个诚实的男孩。根据句意及首字母提示可知,动词“信任”的英文为 trust,再根据“is”可知,本句时态为一般现在时,主语为Peter,谓语动词用单三形式。故填(t)rusts。
58. Jimmy culdn’t d anything because ne f his f________ (手指) gt hurt.
【答案】(f)ingers
【解析】句意:吉米什么也做不了,因为他的一根手指受伤了。根据“because ne f his…(手指) gt hurt.”及首字母提示可知,应用名词finger表示“手指”,此处为固定结构ne f+名词复数形式,表示 “……中之一”,因此应用名词复数形式。故填(f)ingers。
59. The ld man desn’t feel l________ (孤独的) because f his neighbrs.
【答案】(l)nely
【解析】句意:这位老人因为邻居而不感到孤独。根据中文提示和首字母可知,此处应用形容词lnely作表语,表示“孤独的”。故填(l)nely。
60. Lucy’s v________ (声音) is very beautiful and she wants t be a singer.
【答案】(v)ice
【解析】句意:露西的声音非常美,她想成为一名歌手。根据提示汉语以及首字母提示可知,此处应填“vice”,表示“嗓音”,为可数名词,根据“is”可知,需名词单数形式,故填(v)ice。
X. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
61. 假如你是李华,你的好友 Nancy想在医院里做一名志愿者,但不知道如何做。请根据下列要点,给她写封邮件。
要点:
1. 了解简单的护理知识 ( knwledge abut nursing);
2. 引导病人 ( patient);
3. 照看病人的孩子;
4. 做些清洁工作。
要求:
1. 短文要包括以上所有提示信息;
2. 内容可适当发挥,以保证内容的完整、丰富与流畅;
3. 词数:80~100。信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Nancy,
I hear yu want t vlunteer in the hspital. Here is my advice.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With my best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Nancy,
I hear yu want t vlunteer in the hspital. Here is my advice.
Befre yu g there, yu shuld learn sme basic knwledge abut nursing, which is very helpful fr yu. What’s mre, sme patients dn’t knw where t find dctrs when they g t the hspital fr the first time, s yu shuld guide them t g where they need t g. Besides, when the patients are busy with talking with dctrs, yu can take care f their children. Last but nt the least, yu can d sme cleaning. After all, a clean envirnment can make dctrs and patients cmfrtable.
With my best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
Name: Metrnidazle
Frm: Mumbai
Size: 1*21
Use:
Metrnidazle is used fr many kinds f infectins (传染病). It will nt wrk fr clds, flu r ther viral (病毒 ) infectins.
Dsage (用量) :
500mg a time and fur times a day fr an adult. The dsage f peple (0—17 years ld) : 35—50mg a time and three times a day.
What else:
●Take the medicine at least 1 hur befre a meal r 2 hurs after a meal.
●Put the medicine at a temperature belw 30℃.
●Keep it away frm sunlight.
●Dn’t put this medicine in wet places.
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