2023-2024学年北京市房山区九年级（上）期末英语试卷

这是一份2023-2024学年北京市房山区九年级（上）期末英语试卷，共9页。试卷主要包含了单项填空，完形填空，阅读理解，文段表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本试卷共10 页，共60 分，考试时长90 分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将答题卡交回，试卷自行保存。
第一部分
本部分共33 题，共40 分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空（每小题0.5 分，共6 分）
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.My brther likes basketball very much. Ya Ming is _______ favurite basketball star.
A.my B.her C.his D.their
2.China's Shenzhu-16 astrnauts cmpleted their tasks very well and returned t Earth safely ________ Octber 31, 2023.
A.at B.in C.n D.t
3.— Mr. Smith, _________is the Twer Bridge?
— Oh, let me see. It's abut 244 meters.
A.hw ld B.hw lng C.hw much D.hw ften
4.Shared bikes can help us travel arund mre easily, _______ mre and mre peple like using them.
A.r B.s C.but D.fr
5.— What d yu think f the film yu saw yesterday?
— Oh! It's ne f ________ films I've ever seen.
A.interesting B.mre interesting
C.mst interesting D.the mst interesting
6.— Mr Black, must I finish the reprt tday?
— N, yu______ . Yu can finish it next Mnday.
A.needn't B.can't C.shuldn't D.mustn't
7.—Yu lk s happy. What happened?
— I ______ an A in my English exam yesterday.
A.gt B.get C.will get D.am getting
8.— Peter, what were yu ding at this time last night?
— I________ my mther prepare the dinner at that time.
A.help B.will help C.was helping D.am helping
9.We ________ a gardening class next week and we'll learn hw t beautify ur schl.
A.have B.will have C.had D.are having
10.— Is yur sister a teacher, Mary?
— Yes, she ________ in Beijing Academy since 2013.
A.wrked B.is wrking C.will wrk D.has wrked
11.Nwadays, the prgram China in the Classics n CCTV becmes ppular and it ________ by mre and mre peple.
A.watches B.watched C.was watched D.is watched
12.— D yu knw ___ n weekends? I'd like t g there with my friends this weekend.
— Yes, I d. It pens at 8:00 a.m.
A.when the Natinal Museum pens B.when des the Natinal Museum pen
C.when the Natinal Museum pened D.when did the Natinal Museum pen
二、完形填空（每小题1 分，共8 分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
As a child, Liu Wenwen didn't like suna, a “lud" traditinal Chinese musical instrument. Hwever, she was brn int a suna family and was made t learn suna at the age f three.
Liu said her heart was full f __13__ t learn the instrument at that time because her classmates at primary schl laughed at her, saying her whle family played nly fr weddings (婚礼) and funerals (葬礼). Even thugh nt happy, she gt up at 4 a.m. every day and _14__ the instrument utside in a park.
It wasn't until 2008 that she first fund suna music amazing. That was when she entered the Shanghai Cnservatry f Music t learn the instrument frm Liu Ying, a prfessr (教授) and tp player. “The music was played __15__ by the prfessr, and different frm what I had heard befre," she said. That's when she shwed her true __16__ fr suna. In 2020, she became the first suna player t study fr a dctr's degree.
Nw she is a teacher in Shanghai. She lves exchanging ideas abut suna playing skills with her students. “It's wnderful t see the yunger generatin __17__ the respnsibility f passing n this cultural traditin." Liu is glad t see suna music get its __18__ amng the yung, which is cmpletely different frm the situatin in her childhd.
On scial media, Liu is ften fllwed by a vide f her live perfrmance at a cncert in Sydney, Australia. Frm the vides, suna is knwn t the wrld. It __19 __Westerners t hear such lud, unfamiliar and clrful music. “I feel my hard wrk has paid ff. I have trained fr ver 20 years, prbably just t win cheers and applause fr traditinal Chinese music n the __20__ stage," she said.
B.excitement C.warmth D.impatience
B.practiced C.shared D.repaired
B.clearly C.carefully D.beautifully
B.pity C.lve D.fears
B.shulder C.hide D.balance
B.prtectin C.ppularity D.prmise
B.disappinted C.cnfused D.satisfied
B.persnal C.histrical D.internatinal
三、阅读理解（每小题2 分，共26 分）
（一）阅读下列社团介绍，请根据人物喜好匹配最适合的社团，并将所对应的A、B、C、D 选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A
（二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
B
Arund 5 a.m. n August 26, ne-year-ld dg Axel tried t wake up Amanda and Daines t warn them f their sn's cnditin. The cuple thught that he nly wanted t g ut s they ignred (忽视) him. Hwever, the dg did nt give up until the cuple gt ut f bed. The dg led them t the bedrm f their sn Gabriel where they fund him unable t mve and even culdn't speak. The cuple rushed him t the hspital immediately.
The dctr said Gabriel suffered frm a serius strke (中风). Luckily, he was sent t the dctr in time, r he wuld have had a wrse result.
After a week in the hspital, Gabriel is nw getting better and is lking frward t ging back t his nrmal life. And what he wants t d mst is t thank his dg fr saving his life.
“Axel has always been very clever," Gabriel said. “He can tell when smething is wrng—like if we are feeling dwn r stressed—and he des his best t fix the prblem."
Because f Axel, Gabriel is nt nly talking and walking again but is als clse t healing cmpletely.
He and his family are very thankful fr having such a smart and prtective dg. After he went back hme, the dg is tasked with fllwing Gabriel everywhere. “He's nw sleeping with Gabriel mre and Gabriel's drs are pen s he can g in and ut. He's always been very sensitive t everything and everybdy's emtins at hme," Amanda said.
Gabriel and Axel's stry is nt the first stry f a dg's heric act. Many times, dgs have prved their lyalty (忠诚) t humans by saving their lives and we humans shuld cnsider them as family members as well.
24.Why did Axel try t wake up Amanda and Daines?
A.Because Gabriel felt stressed in the mrning.
B.Because Gabriel failed t pen the dr fr Axel.
C.Because Axel needed t g ut t play with the cuple.
D.Because Axel wanted t warn the cuple f their sn's cnditin.
25.In the hspital, Gabriel wants t thank Axel fr________ .
A.saving his life
B.fixing the prblem
C.helping him walk again
D.fllwing him everywhere
26.Accrding t the passage, we knw the dg Axel is ________ .
A.smart and lyal B.sensitive and curius
C.prtective but nisy D.clever but naughty
C
Parkinsn's disease ( 帕金森病) is the secnd mst cmmn neurdegenerative (神经退行性) disease wrldwide. It affects abut 1% t 2% f peple aged 65 and ver. As the glbal ppulatin ages, the prevalence ( 流行率) f Parkinsn's disease will increase greatly.
Nwadays, mre than 6 millin peple wrldwide have Parkinsn's disease, and there are abut 60,000 new patients each year.
A recent study was carried ut by Shanghai Jia Tng University Schl f Medicine. The study mnitred the health f hundreds f Parkinsn's patients fr up t five years. They studied tw grups f peple. One grup f 147 peple practised regular (有规律的) tai chi, aided by training class t imprve their technique. The traditinal Chinese exercise cmbines slw gentle mvements with deep breathing and relaxatin. The ther grup f 187 patients cntinued with their cmmn care, but didn't practise tai chi.
After five years f study, the researchers find that Parkinsn's disease prgressed mre slwly in the tai chi grup. This grup als saw fewer falls, less back pain and fewer memry prblems than the ther grup. At the same time, sleep and quality f life cntinuusly imprved. An earlier test f peple with Parkinsn's wh practised tai chi fr six mnths fund greater imprvements in walking, psture (姿态) and balance than thse nt n the prgramme. Experts say the findings supprt earlier studies n the benefits f exercise fr thse with Parkinsn's.
Writing in the Jurnal f Neurlgy Neursurgery and Psychiatry, researchers say their study shws that tai chi has the lng-term beneficial effects n Parkinsn's disease, which include making quality f life last lnger, reducing the task n nursing care and drug (药物) use, while still helping t keep patients active. Tai chi has a ptential imprvement effect n bth mtr and nn-mtr symptms in Parkinsn's disease patients. They als find that tai chi training is safe fr patients with early primary Parkinsn's disease.
This was an bservatinal ( 观察性的) study, s the relatinship between tai chi and imprvement in Parkinsn's disease culd nt be sure. But the researchers will cntinue t study it.
27.The secnd paragraph mainly talks abut ________.
A.the backgrund f the study
B.the purpse f the study
C.the prcess f the study
D.the result f the study
28.What d yu knw abut tai chi frm the bservatinal study?
A.Parkinsn's disease prgressed quickly fr the tai chi grup.
B.Tai chi can take the place f drug use fr Parkinsn's patients.
C.Parkinsn's patients can benefit a lt frm ding tai chi regularly.
D.It's unsafe fr early primary Parkinsn's patients t practice tai chi.
29.What is the writer's main purpse in writing this passage?
A.T explain hw Parkinsn's patients practice tai chi.
B.T discuss abut the imprtance f studying Parkinsn's disease.
C.T suggest sme prper ways f imprving peple's quality f life.
D.T intrduce a study abut the influence f tai chi n Parkinsn's disease.
D
Everyne wants t be attractive t thers. T that end, having a gd persnality is quite imprtant—prbably even mre s than gd lks. In fact, mst f yur success and happiness will be a result f hw well yu interact ( 互动) with thers. Therefre, it is yur persnality that leads t whether peple are attracted t, r shy away frm yu.
While we can nly change ur lks t a certain degree, we can imprve ur persnality as much as we want. We can develp r integrate (整合) any characteristic we think fitting and agreeable int ur persnalities.
One way is t listen t thers attentively. Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis was cnsidered ne f the mst charming wmen in the wrld because she frmed the skill f being an excellent listener. She was knwn fr the way she wuld lk a persn in the eyes, hang n their every wrd, and make them feel imprtant. There is nthing mre attractive than having smene listen t yu attentively making yu feel like yu’re the nly persn in the wrld.
Having an pinin is als imprtant. There is nthing mre bring than trying t talk t smene wh has n pinin n anything. A cnversatin has nwhere t g if yu have nthing t fcus n. If, hwever, yu have an uncmmn pint f view r different pinin, yu are mre interesting t be with scially.
What’s mre, have a psitive attitude. Wh wants t be arund peple wh are negative, cmplain a lt, r have nthing gd t say? Everyne enjys the cmpany f smene wh makes them laugh r smile, s lk fr the humrus and lucky side in a situatin—there always is ne. When yu can add fun and lightheartedness t a dull r grey setting, thers will naturally be attracted t yu.
Last but nt least, treat peple with respect. Being hnest and true t yur wrd will bring yu the admiratin, respect and gratitude f thers. Nthing imprves a persn’s persnality mre than hnesty and respect—respect fr thers, as well as respect fr yurself.
We humans have the pwer and ability t shape ur persnalities hwever we wish. When we develp urselves t be all that we can be, we bring happiness t ur wn as well as t thers.
30.What can we learn frm the passage?
A.Gd interactin with thers can lead t success and happiness.
B.Having a different pint f view will end a cnversatin.
C.Peple can change their lks as much as they want.
D.Being hnest will make peple laugh r smile.
31.Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis is mentined in Paragraph 3 t shw that ________.
A.she was the mst charming wman in the wrld
B.being a gd listener helps peple t be attractive
C.peple shuld lk thers in the eyes while listening
D.she was knwn fr teaching thers t have a gd persnality
32.The wrd “dull” in Paragraph 5 is clsest in meaning t ________.
A.bright B.bring C.dirty D.perfect
33.What is the passage mainly abut?
A.The effects f develping a certain characteristic.
B.The cmparisn f lks and persnalities.
C.Benefits f having a psitive attitude.
D.Methds t shape a gd persnality.
第二部分
本部分共5 题，共20 分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。
四、阅读表达（第34-36 题每题2 分，第37 题4 分，共10 分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Lu Yuan, a cllege student, did a quick tur arund the city f Chengdu during the weekend.
“Chengdu is perfect fr ‘special frces style turism’ because there are gd places t take pictures, and the whle city is an amazing fd curt,” Lu said.
Recently, a new kind f turism called special frces style turism is becming ppular in China. This new kind f turism means visiting turist attractins in a shrt, intense perid. Lu Yuan visited three lcal attractins n the day she arrived, and spent the secnd day t see the pandas. Befre catching the train hme, she als did sme shpping and enjyed a hearty dinner at a famus lcal restaurant.
Peple wh like taking phts and making recrdings may chse this kind f turism. With the ppularity f scial media, peple prefer presenting their phts and get “likes" frm their friends thrugh scial circles. At the same time, turist attractins prvide sme special pht slts (打卡点) t attract visitrs. Therefre, special frces style turism has becme a way fr peple t shw their lives and experiences by sharing phts and recrdings, which makes peple get a sense f satisfactin.
Nt all Chinese peple enjy special frces style turism. Many peple prefer t take a lng vacatin t g t a place fr detailed turism and experience the lcal way f life. They tend t enjy slw-paced ( 慢速的) deep travel, by staying fr a lng time t gain a deeper understanding f lcal culture, custms, and experience lcal life. The slw-paced travel fcuses mre n feelings and experiences.
Hwever, special frces turs d nt necessarily mean that yu have nt fully experienced the charm f turism. Peple remember the details f their travels mre deeply by taking phts and recrding them. These phts have becme an imprtant way fr them t recall their travels, s they are nt just lking at them withut feeling them.
The value f turism lies in discvery, experience, and perceptin (感知). Therefre, whether it is special frces style turism r slw-paced deep travel, it is wrth respecting and understanding. We shuld all feel the scenery f the jurney with ur hearts, see with ur eyes and walk with ur feet.
34.What des “special frces style turism” mean?
35.Wh may chse the special frces style turism accrding t the passage?
36.What des the value f turism lie in?
37.Wuld yu like t chse special frces style turism r slw-paced deep travel? Why?(Please give tw reasns.)
五、文段表达（10 分）
38.从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于50 词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
题目①
假如你是李华，你和你的英国笔友Peter 都热心参与志愿服务，他给你发来邮件询问你参与志愿服务的情况。请你用英语回复一封邮件，介绍你所参加过的一次志愿者活动，并谈谈你的感受。
提示词语：Children’s Hme, tell stries, teach, tired, happy
提示问题：● Where did yu d the vlunteer wrk?
● What did yu d there?
● Hw did yu feel?
题目②
好的习惯有着无穷的力量，它如同种子在日复一日的坚持中生根发芽，茁壮成长。
学校英文网站开展“好习惯伴我成长”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英文写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你的一个好习惯是什么，你是如何保持的以及它带给你的收获。
提示词语：reading, keep ding, free time, imprve, knwledge
提示问题：● What is yur gd habit?
● Hw d yu keep yur gd habit?
● What can yu get frm yur gd habit?
参考答案
第一部分（共 40 分）
一、单项填空（共 12 小题，每小题 0.5 分，共 6 分）
1. C2. C3.B4.B
5. D6.A7.A8.C
9.B10.D11.D12.A
二、完形填空 （共 8 小题，每题 1 分，共 8 分）
13.A14.B15.D16.C
17.B18.C19.A20.D
三、阅读理解 （共 13 小题，每题 2 分，共 26 分）
21.B22.C23.A24.D25.A
26.A27.C28.C29.D30.A
31.B32.B33.D
第二部分（共 20 分）
四、阅读表达（34-36 题每题 2 分，37 题 4 分，共 10 分）
34.Special frces style turism means visiting turist attractins in a shrt, intense perid.
35.Peple wh like taking phts and making recrdings may chse this kind f turism.
36.The value f turism lies in discvery, experience, and perceptin.
37.略
五、文段表达（10 分）
略
文段表达评分标准：
第一档：（9-10 分）
完全符合题目要求，观点正确，要点齐全。句式多样，词汇丰富。语
言准确，语意连贯，表达清楚，具有逻辑性。
第二档：（6-8 分）
基本符合题目要求，观点正确，要点齐全。语法结构和词汇基本满足
文章需要。语言基本通顺，语意基本连贯，表达基本清楚。
第三档：（3-5 分）
部分内容符合题目要求，要点不齐全。语法结构和词汇错误较多，语
言不通顺，表达不够清楚，影响整体理解。
第四档：（0-2 分）
与题目有关内容不多，只是简单拼凑词语，所写内容难以理解。
A
Science Club ffers yu a chance t explre the science tpics yu're interested in. Yu can d experiments, rganize prjects t deal with real-life prblems, and attend science fairs.
B
Are yu interested in histry? Jin Histry Club t learn deep int histrical events and perids. Yu can visit museums, read histrical bks, and develp a creative prject.
C
Drama Club helps yu develp acting skills. Yu will have a tn f fun playing different rles. Cme t practice putting yurself ut there and build cnfidence by perfrming n the stage.
D
If yu want t try different art frms, cme t Art Club. Enjy and learn frm classmates with talents and creative interests. Yu can explre yur inner creativity and visit art museums.
21.________
I lve t read histrical bks and I want t study histrical
events.
22.________
I'm interested in acting and I like perfrming n the stage.
23.________
I enjy ding experiments t slve real-life prblems and I'd like t attend science fairs.
Dear Peter,
I’m glad t tell yu abut the vlunteer wrk I did.___________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
Gd habits can change ur whle life. ___________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________