2024年浙江省杭州市萧山区高桥初中教育集团中考英语调研试卷（3月份）

这是一份2024年浙江省杭州市萧山区高桥初中教育集团中考英语调研试卷（3月份），共11页。

试题卷（第Ⅰ卷）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What time will the party begin?
A．At 6:30B．At 6:10C．At 7:00
2．Whse recrder is the best?
A．Jack'sB．The man'sC．The wman's
3．What's the mst prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A．StrangersB．Guide and turistC．Friends
4．What des the wman ffer t d?
A．Send the man t the hspitalB．Help the man with his studyC．Help the man ask fr a leave
5．What are the speakers discussing?
A．What t d n MndayB．When t play baseballC．Whether t try smething new
第二节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
6．Where did the cnversatin take place?
A．In a libraryB．In a bkstreC．In the ffice
7．Hw many bks did the yung man finally take away?
A．FurB．ThreeC．One
8．What did the wman suggest the yung man d?
A．Ask the teachers t brrw the bks
B．Read the bks in the library
C．Cpy the bks
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
9．What are the tw speakers ging t d?
A．See a filmB．Have a meetingC．Have a party
10．Hw will the man g t the htel?
A．By taxiB．By carC．On ft
11．When will the man get t the htel?
A．At 7:30B．At 7:40C．At 8:00
听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。
12．Which f the picture shws the fact in a man's mind accrding t the experiment?
13．Which f the fllwing clrs lks lightest accrding t the scientist?
A．OrangeB．YellwC．Red
14．Hw many clrs are mentined in the passage?
A．8B．7C．6
15．Where des red make yu feel uncmfrtable accrding t the result?
A．In the living rmB．In the bedrmC．In the dining rm
第二部分阅读理解 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，或用英语回答问题（注意词数要求）。
A
16．What shuld be put in ________?
A．sugarB．fd clringC．a twelD．ice
17．Why is salt used in the experiment?
A．T add mre taste t the clured water.
B．T keep the clurless water stay at the tp.
C．T make the clurless water becme heavier.
D．T mix the clured water with the clurless water.
18．In which part f the magazine can we find the reading material?
A．Yur Vice B．Star StriesC．Facing ChangesD．Amazing Science
B
One Saturday afternn, Amy fund her sisters Meg and J getting well dressed. They were ging t the theater with their friend Laurie. Amy wanted t cme t.
"I can't take yu, dear, because yu aren't invited", but J cut in impatiently." Yu can't g, Amy. Laurie invited nly Meg and me".
Amy cried, "Yu'll be srry fr this, J."
While J and Meg were at the theater, Amy burned up J's bk f writings. J's lving wrk f several years was gne in the fire.
That night, Mther asked J t frgive (原谅) her sister, but J refused.
The next day, J went t the river with Laurie t skate n the ice. Amy fllwed then. J saw her cming but turned away. Laurie was carefully skating and didn't see Amy. He warned J t stay away frm the middle f the river. The ice there was thin. J heard him, but Amy did nt. J realized that Amy prbably hadn't heard.
Smething turned J rund. She happened t see Amy thrw up her hands and g dwn. The ice brke. J tried t call Laurie, but her vice was gne, and fr a secnd she culd nly stand there.
Suddenly, "Bring a rail (横杆), J. Quick, quick!" J fetched sme wd and pulled it acrss the ice. Tgether they gt the child ut.
When Mther had put Amy t bed, J asked, "Are yu sure she is alive?"
"Quite safe, dear." replied her mther.
"Mther, I get angry s quickly. Tday. withut Laurie, it might have been t late. Oh, Mther, what shall I d?"
"I get angry every day f my life," said Mrs. Marc, "but I've learned t regulate it. I've learned t stp myself saying the angry wrds, and yu must try t d the same, my dear."
J lked at Amy in her bed and gave her a big kiss. Amy pened her eyes and held ut her arms. They held each ther clse.
19．Which is the crrect rder f the fllwing events?
①J kissed Amy and held her clse.②J went t the theatre with Laurie.
③Amy burned up J's lving wrk.④Amy fell int the river thrugh the ice.
A．①②③④B．②④③①C．②③④①D．④③②①
20．J didn't tell Amy nt t skate in the middle f the river because ________.
A．she didn't think it was dangerusB．she was still angry with Amy
C．she wanted Laurie t help AmyD．she knew Amy was gd at skating
21．Frm the underlined sentences we can infer that ________.
A．J knew hw t save AmyB．J didn't care abut Amy
C．J was surprised Amy was safeD．J was srry t be t angry
22．The underlined wrd "regulate" prbably means ________.
A．cntrlB．shwC．increaseD．bring
C
When Oxfrd University Press (出版社) chse "rizz" as its 2023 Wrd f the Year, many peple asked, "Rizz? Is there such a wrd?" At the same time, many yung English speakers laughed ut lud "Jeepers, haven't yu ever heard f rizz?"
Rizz means the ability t attract a persn. Are yu gd at making friends? D yur classmates ften laugh ludly at yur jkes? Then yu prbably have rizz. As in "t rizz up smene", it means t attract smene. The wrd first appeared n scial media as teen slang (俚语) and became ppular after the Spider-Man actr Tm Hlland said he had "n rizz." ★
★ "Jeepers" is anther. Peple use it t express shck. And the wrd "tea" is n lnger just a "drink". It als means "gssip (闲聊)." Similarly, here in China, wrds like "xianyanba" have a new meaning. Teens are als saying "dazi" ( pal r friend ) and "qimengle" (What?)．
These changes shw that bth English and Chinese are alive. A health language, researchers say, shuld always see new wrds being created, wrds being brrwed frm ther languages and ld wrds taking n new meanings. The changes als shw that yung peple have mre influences n sciety.
When we lk back n 2023, ne thing stands ut: artificial intelligence (AI)．
Cmputers have becme cleverer than ever. Sme AI systems (系统) have "rizzed up" many users with their ability t write lng articles, create pems and draw pictures. But they can nly use language. Can ChatGPT cin a slang wrd and make it ppular? Can it give a wrd new meanings? Can it change hw we humans speak and write?
Yu shuld be prud f yur ability t play with wrds. But while yu try t create anther slang wrd, remember t be plite. Als, dn't use slang in yur cmpsitins - it wn't "rizz up" yur teachers!
23．The yung English speakers laughed ut lud t express their ________?
A．embarrassmentB．happinessC．surpriseD．pride
24．Which f the fllwing can be put in ★ ?
A．Have yu ever heard f "jeepers"?B．Rizz is nt the nly ht slang wrd.
C．Teens like using slang a lt.D．Maybe yu knw hw t use rizz.
25．What made languages alive accrding t the writer?
A．The change f sciety.B．The influence f researchers.
C．The develpment f AI.D．The creativity f yung peple.
26．What's the writer's attitude (态度) twards using slang?
A．He can't stand it.B．In general, he supprts it.
C．He's against it.D．He desn't care abut it.
D
①Walking arund the city, yu will see girls wearing hanfu n the undergrund r peple wearing T-shirt with Chinese characters in the streets. A new trend (潮流) is getting ppular in China. It's gucha r China-Chic. Gucha adds traditinal Chinese culture int prducts, and it shws the rise f China's native fashin.
②Gucha gt peple's attentin in 2018. Befre that, the market was cntrlled by freign cmpanies. There were few Chinese brands. T win the market share, many Chinese brands fllwed the ftsteps f these Western brands. In 2018, Chinese sprtswear brand Li-Ning made changes t the situatin. It intrduced its Wu Da cllectin t the wrld. The cllectin nt nly lked fashinable, but als included elements f traditinal Chinese culture. It quickly caught peple's attentin at hme and abrad. And it created amazing sales.
③Later, many Chinese brands, frm fd, drinks and clthing t mbile phnes and cars, started t add Chinese culture int their prducts. Even the film and music industries made every effrt t create Chinese styles. "We want ur prducts t be the nes that yung peple wuld like t share", they said.
④These brands gt what they wanted. Yung peple gradually cnverted their attentin frm Western culture t gucha. They accepted it with pleasure. What's mre, they started t develp interest in traditinal Chinese art and literature. Nw they wear traditinal clthes, practice Chinese calligraphy (书法) and play Chinese musical instruments. Sme f them are wrking tgether t spread Chinese culture t peple arund the wrld.
⑤At the same time, peple f different ages start t chse prducts "made in China". Accrding t a survey, 68% Chinese peple prefer Chinese brands. Amng them, 62% say they are pen t internatinal brands, but lcal brands remain the first chice.
⑥N matter hw gucha develps, there is ne thing that wn't change---peple's cnfidence in ur cuntry's develpment and culture is grwing.
27．In Paragraph 1, the writer intrduces gucha by ________.
A．telling a stryB．listing a fact
C．asking a questinD．making a cmparisn
28．What can we learn abut Chinese brand Li-Ning frm Paragraph 2?
A．It increased the wrld market share befre 2018.
B．It always fllwed the ftsteps f freign brands.
C．It spent lts f time creating prducts with Chinese elements.
D．It started the trend f gucha arund the wrld.
29．Which is the structure f the passage?
A．①--②--③④⑤--⑥B．①--②③--④⑤--⑥
C．①--②③④--⑤--⑥D．①--②③④--⑤⑥
30．Accrding t the writer, ________________________ leads t the ppularity f gucha. (n mre than 15 wrds)
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文、从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A survey shws that the number f lnely adults is increasing. Accrding t a recent research, lneliness can have harmful effects n health. S if yu feel lnely at times, be sure t care abut it. Here are sme tips fr yu t avid being lnely.
Make time t meet peple
Maybe it seems that yu dn't have time t meet new friends, but yu need t cnsider yur scial life first. 31 Yu can even ffer t take a neighbr's dg fr a walk. The neighbr will surely like t make friends with yu.
Build yur cmmunity nline
Withut dubt, it's difficult fr yu t mve t meet like-minded peple. Hwever, the Internet can easily bring peple with the same interests tgether. 32 Try sme safe meetup websites, which list lcal grups and events, bringing peple with cmmn interests tgether.
Knw mre abut yur friends
In rder t find pssible friends, try t knw mre abut them. What d they like ding? Jin ne f their activities. What subject (话题) are they interested in? 33 In this way, yu can knw each ther much better.
Wrk as vlunteers
Vlunteering is gd fr bth bdy and mind. It gives yu the chance t cmmunicate with peple. Helping at the lcal fd stre r in a charity (慈善) shp will give yu a warm feeling and yu'll get t knw ther vlunteers. 34 .
Plan ahead
35 Rather than just suggesting meeting tgether, carry it ut with an exact date and a careful plan. If yu plan t meet mre peple, making a survey abut the plan ahead f time will make the meeting mre successful.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分30分）
第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
通读下面短文，掌握七大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。
That day, Tm was called t his teacher Dwyer's ffice. He was feeling a little 36 when he chatted with his teacher.
"I just feel as if I had n 37 f my life at the mment. My parents are telling me ne thing, and my friends are telling me anther. Everything 38 changes and I am nt sure what I shuld d next." Dwyer ndded his head and left the rm fr a mment, returning 39 a chessbard.
He 40 the chessbard n the table between them and asked Tm t start. They exchanged a few turns withut any real purpse befre Dwyer spke fr the first time.
"In the game f 41 , wh are yu?" Dwyer asked, "At the mment, I feel like a pawn (卒子). I am limited in my mvement and dn't have much 42 ," answered Tm. "Wh wuld yu rather be?" Dwyer asked. "I'd rather be the queen, f curse. She can mve in any directin and is the mst 43 piece n the chessbard," Tm said. "Are yu sure abut that?" Dwyer added. "Of curse! Dn't I express myself 44 ?" Tm answered.
Hwever, Dwyer didn't agree with him and raised a 45 idea, "Yu shuldn't be the pawn, r the queen. Yu need t be the 46 mving the pieces arund. Stp being 47 arund by thers and take charge. There are t many peple arund us whse lives are cntrlled by the decisins f their bsses, their parents, their peers and the media. Yu are better than them! Step up and take charge 48 yu are better than anyne f them. We weren't brn t be pieces mved arund n a chessbard. We were brn t 49 the wrld arund us."
Tm understd and smiled," With that, he 50 frm his chair and walked ut f Dwyer's ffice, decided t change the wrld.
36．A．cmmnB．valuableC．dwnD．happy
37．A．cntrlB．dreamC．successD．hbby
38．A．seldmB．hardlyC．neverD．always
39．A．withB．fC．abutD．n
40．A．cleaned upB．gave utC．put dwnD．threw away
41．A．ftballB．basketballC．danceD．chess
42．A．mneyB．abilityC．curageD．spirit
43．A．highestB．thinnestC．strngestD．lightest
44．A．clearlyB．carefullyC．widelyD．quickly
45．A．ppularB．differentC．wnderfulD．similar
46．A．directrB．wrkerC．playerD．teacher
47．A．prtectedB．cmparedC．drppedD．pushed
48．A．becauseB．ifC．thughD．s
49．A．discverB．describeC．intrduceD．influence
50．A．rseB．wentC．leftD．sat
第Ⅱ卷
注意：将答案写在答题卷上，写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分30分）
第二节:（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
51．Make sure the dr is ________ when yu leave the rm.
52．Western peple eat with ________ and frks while Chinese peple use chpsticks.
53．________ the high speech trains ,ur jurney becmes much shrter mw.
54．Bb tld his parents that he culd lk after ________ even when he was hme alne.
55．Tm gt a watch as a gift n his ________ birthday.
第三节:（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或者括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
Plants are mre than just pretty t lk at. They give us 56 (fruit), vegetables and fd we eat. Sme plants even prvide materials fr medicine r 57 (build) things. But d yu knw 58 plants can d smething even mre amazing? They can make ur hmes, schls and wrkplaces much 59 (healthy).
We spend a large part f ur day indrs. 60 (lucky), the air inside buildings can ften be full 61 chemicals (化学物质) frm many things arund us. This pr air quality (质量) can make us 62 (feel) sick, causing sre eyes and thrats, and even making it hard fr us 63 (breathe). When the air inside buildings gets really bad, peple even call them "sick buildings".
The gd news is that plants are like nature's little 64 (superher). They have a magic pwer fighting against bad air. Plants breathe in carbn dixide (CO2) and breathe ut xygen (O2) which we humans need t live. They can als add misture t the air if it's t dry, making it 65 (cmfrtable)fr us t breathe.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子的句意及首字母或者中文，写出适当的单词。（每空限填一词）
66．English is an Internatinal language and it is w________ used in many cuntries.
67．On days with such bad weather, drivers must drive carefully t avid a________.
68．I've r________ eating that ice-cream which made me cugh fr days.
69．Try t guess the wrd's meaning f by reading the sentences b________ and after it.
70．Guilin is a beautiful city and it is k________ fr its muntains and lakes.
71．Scrge began t ________ (对待) thers with kindness and warmth.
72．Her aunt is a________ (警察) and she caught a thief yesterday.
73．Jim's mther is badly ill, s she is taken t hspital t have a________ (医学)examinatin.
74．Teresa is such a nice girl with gd ________ (礼仪), s everyne likes her.
75．All his teammates ndded in ________ (同意) that they shuld pull tgether t win.
第二节：书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）
假设你叫柳颖，你的堂妹Tina出生在美国。去年回国来到了杭州，在杭州渡过了一个完全不一样的春节。请根据下面的邮件内容回复她，字数不少于100词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入字数。
注意：
1．邮件不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
2．邮件中必须包含所有内容要点，可适当发挥。
Dear Tina,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Liu Ying
第一节
听下面5段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text 1)
W: Hurry up, Jim. It's 6:30 nw. Are yu ready fr the party?
M: Dn't wrry. The party will begin in half an hur. I prmise I will be there n time.
(Text 2)
W: Yur tape recrder is nt as gd as the ne I bught yesterday.
M: Well, but mine is better than Jack's.
(Text 3)
W: D yu knw any gd htels?
M: My guide bk says there are many. We can walk arund and ask smebdy.
(Text 4)
M: Hi, Cathy.
W: Hi, Tm. What's wrng with yu? Yu lk pale.
M: Just a little stmachache.
W: Cme n. I think yu shuld ask the teacher fr a leave and g t see the dctr. Later I'll send yu my class nte.
(Text 5)
W: Lk at all these things we can d, Jack! What d yu feel like n Mnday?
M: I'd like t try smething new. Hw abut baseball?
第二节
听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
M: Excuse me, here are the bks I've chsen and here's my card.
W: Yu've gt fur bks n yur card already.
M: Yes, and I can brrw eight altgether, is that right? I've fur here.
W: Yes, and yu can have anther fur. Oh, I'm srry, but yu can't take these three ut, I'm afraid.
M: Can teachers brrw them, then? I can ask my teachers t brrw them fr me.
W: I'm afraid nt. They are single cpies, s we're nt lending them t anyne, but yu can read them here in the library.
M: Oh, I see. Srry, I didn't knw. I'll nly take this ne then.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
W: Is that yu, Jack?
M: Yes, speaking.
W: This is Mary speaking. Hell, Jack, wuld yu please cme t the Friendship Htel?
M: What fr?
W: Well, Susan, Betty, Bb and I are all here in the htel. We all want yu t cme here t have a party. Yu see, it's Bb's birthday tday.
M: Oh, yes. I frgt. OK, I am cming sn.
W: Hurry up! We are waiting fr yu at the entrance.
M: Nw it's seven thirty. I will take a taxi. I will be there in ten minutes.
W: See yu then.
M: See yu.
听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15三个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
Different clrs make the wrld s clrful. But d yu knw if a clr has a weight? Let's d a small experiment.
First, find tw bjects that are exactly the same. Then paint them in different clrs. One is black, and the ther is white. OK, nw, let's lk at them ne by ne. It's certain that yu will think the black ne is a little heavier.
Why d yu think s? A scientist in England fund that different clrs have different weight in a man's mind by ding many different kinds f tests. The result tells us that darker clrs lk heavier than lighter nes. Red lks the heaviest, then blue, green, range, yellw, and white is the lightest.
What des the result mean fr ur rms? If yu paint the wall, please put lighter clrs n tp, r it will make yu feel uncmfrtable. Red makes peple excited. Red in living rms r dining rms can make peple start cnversatins easily, while red in bedrms can cause difficulty in sleeping.
Green is ne f the mst cmfrting clrs, which is why s ppular fr kitchens and sitting rms.
答案：1-5 CCCBA6-8 ACB9-11 CAB12-15 CBBB
阅读：16-18 BCD19-22 CBDA23-26 CBDB
27-29 BDB30 peple's cnfidence in ur cuntry and culture
任务型阅读：31-35 FBAED
完型填空：36-40 CADAC41-45 DBCAB46-50 CDADA
选词填空：51-55 lcked knives Thanks t himself twentieth
语法填空：56-60 fruits, building, that, healthier, Unluckily,
61-65 f, feel, t breathe, superheres, mre cmfrtable
单词拼写：66-70 widely, accidents, regretted, befre, knwn,
71-75 treat, plicewman, medical, manners, agreement
书面表达：略。An experiment (实验) yu can try at hme
WHAT YOU NEED
STEPS TO TAKE:
·Fill the glasses with water.
Put tw large spns f salt int the first glass and stir (搅拌) it.
·Add a few drps (滴) f fd cluring int the ther glass.
·Cver the glass f clured water with the cardbard/plastic.
Turn it upside dwn and put it n tp f the glass f salt water.
Pull the cardbard/plastic ut frm between the glasses.
·The clured water and the clurless salt water wn't mix!
HOW IT WORKS:
The clured water and the clurless salt water stay apart (分离) because salt water is heavier. The heavier salt water stays at the bttm f the glass and the lighter clured water at the tp.
A．Find ut mre abut it and discuss it with them.
B．S it is easy t build an nline friend cmmunity.
C．There are s many ways yu can talk face t face nw.
D．Everyne's busy, s getting peple tgether needs a gd plan.
E．It'll als give yu smething t talk abut with friends and family.
F．Instead f checking yur phne, g fr a walk and chat with smene.
thanks t he knife twenty lck
Dear cusin,
I'm s glad t have such a wnderful spring festival with yu in Hangzhu. I tk a lt f phts which amazed my classmates here. Hwever, I still have sme prblems abut the very different custms during the Spring Festival. What shuld I d and say when I meet the relatives? Hw am I suppsed t behave at the dinner table? What shuld I take t friends' hmes?
Culd yu tell me abut that? I can't wait t have the next festival with yu.
Yurs,
Tina