还剩8页未读，
继续阅读
2023-2024学年福建省龙岩一中锦山学校八年级（下）第一次月考英语试卷
展开
这是一份2023-2024学年福建省龙岩一中锦山学校八年级（下）第一次月考英语试卷，共11页。试卷主要包含了5分, 满分30分)， Where is Mrs， Wh is Sam?等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考室座位号
(考试时间：120分钟 满分：150 分 )
Ⅰ.听力(共三节, 20小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分30分)
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。6. Wh gt the first place in the math exam?
A. Ted. B. Mike. C. Lucy.
听第2段对话，回答第7 小题。
7. Where is Mrs. Green?
A. In the ffice. B. In the hspital. C. In the restaurant.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. What club des the by want t jin?
A. The dancing club. B. The science club. C. The music club.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. Hw will the by get t schl?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By taxi.
听第5段对话，回答第10、 11小题。
10. Hw many pieces f advice did Miss King give t the by?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three.
11. What advice is the mst helpful?
A. Smile ften. B. Dn't be shy. C. Think it ver.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
,12. When did Kate's mther fall ill?
A. Last Mnday. B. Last Tuesday. C. Last Thursday.
13. What des Kate d?
A. A dctr. B. A musician. C. A basketball player.
听第7段对话，回答第14、 15小题。
14. Where are the tw speakers?
A. At hme. B. At a restaurant. C. At schl.
15. Wh is Sam?
A. Jeff's pen pal. B. Jeff's friend. C. Jeff's classmate.
第三节 听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
16.
Ⅱ. 选择填空(15分
(一) 单项选择(每小题 1分。共 15分)
21. --Hw is yur English study? --Nt t bad. But I have truble English grammar.
A Learn B. t learn C. learning
22.—Hw much did yur new dress yu? —￥200.
A. spend B. pay C. cst
23. We shuld nt nly be cnfident urselves, but als think things befre makingName
Things t d when feeling sad
Kate
D exercise, read sme jkes r funny ___16__
Judy
Talk t her ___17__ and kind friend.
___18__ keep diaries.
Jane
Try t __19__ herself up, such as ___20__ , listening t music r watching mvies.
decisins.
A abut; ver B. in;ver C. in;abut
24. — is it frm here t the Palace Museum?
—Abut twenty minutes' drive.
A. Hw far B. Hw lng C. Hw ften
25—Hw des Jane usually g t wrk?
—She drive a car, but nw she there t lse weight.
A. used t;is used t walk B. was used t; is used t walking
C. used t;is used t walking
26.—Linda felt sad because she failed the exam yesterday.
—I'm srry t hear that. Let's .
A. cheer her n B. cheer up her C. cheer her up
27.—The classrm is clean it was yesterday.
——Srry,I frgt t clean it.
A. as, as B. nt as, as C. nt s, s
28. I am nt used t the fd here. He isn't, .
A. t B. als C. either
29. I am cnfident abut myself I failed many times.
A. because B. while C. thugh
30. Lily lives , but she desn't feel .
A. alne;lnely B. lnely; . lnely C. lnely, alne
31. The music sunds . We are all listening .
A. beautiful;careful B. beautiful;carefully C. beautifully; carefully
32.. His sister is fur years th an he.
A. elder;elder B. lder, elder C. elder;lder
33. My bag is bks.
A. fill f. B. full f C. full with
34. We are t hear the news.
A. exciting, excited B. excited, exciting C. excited, excited
35. —What are yu ging t at the party?
---Beijing Opera.
A. put n B. put up C. put dwn
Ⅲ.完形填空。(共10小题，每题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Nwadays schl students seldm d sprts. Is it because they have n 36 in sprts? It may nt be true. They ften say they have much mre imprtant things t d.
What are these imprtant things? Maybe they have t get themselves ready fr all kinds f exams and tests in schl, s many f them 37 bk wrms(书虫). In the past in the summer hlidays, they culd d 38 things they like, but nw they have t 39 all their free time t prepare fr exams. S studies have kept them away 40 ding things they like.
2Because f the pressure(压力) frm their parents and teachers, they have t wrk harder and spend mst f their time n 41 . As fr the students themselves, they dn't want t fail the exams because they want t cntinue their studies 42 . S it will be necessary t give all f their spare time t their studies and 43 their schl sprts If yu want t be successful, yu shuld build yur bdy up. Withut a(n) 44 bdy, yu can never d anything well, then hw can yu make great 45 in yur life?
36. A. chance B. hbby C. interest
37. A. becme B. lk C. believe
38. A. few B. any C. many
39. A. use B. take C. cst
40 A. with B. at C. frm
41. A. bks B. sprts C. friends
42. A. farther B. far C. further
43. A. build up B. give up C. put up
44. A. strng B. ill C. weak
45. A. results B. decisins C. success
IV. 阅读理解。(共两节, 25小题, 满分45分)
(A)
Schl life is mstly happy and exciting. But smetimes when yu feel a bit dwn and sad, listen t what the tw students say.
Lucy: I have t learn hw t study while classmates are making nises. They talk a lt.Smetimes ur teacher helps me by speaking luder. And he names the talkers t make them stp. But they sn start talking again. If I really can't hear what the teacher says, I will give them an angry lk.But that desn't help much.
Jack: Sme f my classmates d nthing but study! They spend every minute n hmewrk.They read during the break. If PE finishes early they g back t the classrm and d their hmewrk.They dn't take part in any class activities. If they are asked t cheer fr the class basketball team,they will take a bk with them. Why can't they stp being utsiders(局外人)?
Here are sme tips:
● Dn't expect thers t be perfect. We all have ur strng pints and weak nes. Try tunder stand thers better.
● Think abut thers. If yu chat with smene, make sure yu d it quietly. Dn't disturb(打扰) thers. But yu shuld listen t the teacher anyway!
• When smene makes yu unhappy, think twice befre yu get angry. It nly makes things wrse t be angry. Try putting yurself in thers' shes befre yu get angry!( )46. Schl life is mstly .
A. sad B. dwn C. exciting D. perfect
( )47. Accrding t Lucy, the teacher will if her classmates make nises.
A. speak luder B. call the talkers' names
B. give them an angry lk D. bth A and B
( )48. If the PE class finishes early, sme f Jack's classmates will .
A. play basketball B. d hmewrk C. play games D. read a bk
( )49. What des the underlined sentence“Try putting yurself in thers' shes”mean in Chinese?
A. 试着把你自己放进他人的鞋里 B. 试穿他人的鞋
C. 试着压抑自己的怒火 D. 试着设身处地、换位思考
( )50. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. We nly have ur strng pints but n weak pints.
B. When we chat t smene, we shuld speak ludly.
C. We shuld get angry if smene makes us unhappy.
D. Everyne is nt perfect.
(B)
In 2021, Japan's capital city Tky held the Summer Olympics. If yu hpe t travel there smeday, yu may need t knw hw much mney yu need. Let's take a lk!
The currency(货币) f Japan is the Japanese yen. Its symbl is ¥, the same as Chinese currency.
1 Chinese yuan≈15.4 Japanese yen
Tky's htels are expensive. Usually it csts 6, 000 y en fr a single persn fr ne night. If yu want t save mney, a capsule htel(胶囊旅馆) culd be a gd chice. Yu will have a small bed-sized rm. It csts abut 4,000 y en fr ne persn.
It takes three r fur hurs t fly frm Beijing t Tky. Hw much is the plane ticket? Arund-trip ticket(往返机票) csts abut 2,600 yuan.
Traffic in Tky is nt cheap. If yu take a taxi, the basic fare is 477.5 yen. Then it will cst 415yen every 1 km.
The subway in Tky is very well designed. It is very clean and travelers never wait lng. A ticket csts 170 t 310 yen depending n(取决于) hw far yu travel.
It is cheaper if yu take a bus. The fare is 210 yen, and yu need t pay when yu get n the bus.
One f the Tky's turist sites is the Tky Twer. At 332.9 meters, it is the secnd-tallest building in Japan. Yu can g up and see the whle city f Tky. Hw much is a ticket? It csts 700yen fr a student and 1,200 yen fr an adult.
In Tky, yu can enjy all kinds f Japanese fd. Yu can try sushi, ramen ndles(拉面), r yakitri(日式烧鸡). A meal fr tw peple usually csts abut 5,000 yen.
( )51. Which city held the Summer Olympics in 2021?
A. Sydney B. Tky C. Beijing D. New Yrk
( )52. The currency symbl f Japan is .
A.$ B.£ C.¥ D.€
( )53. The underlined wrd“fare”means in Chinese.
A. 收入 B. 工资 C.补贴 D.费用
( )54. Which f the fllwing is NOT true in the passage?
A. Yu can save 2,000 yen if yu chse t live in a capsule htel fr a single rm.
}. If yu take a plane frm Beijing t Tky, yu need t spend three r fur hurs flying there.
. Tky Twer is the tallest building in Japan.
D. Yu can taste sushi, ramen ndles, r yakitri in Japan.
( )55. What's the best title f the passage?
A. Travel t Tky B. Life in Tky
C. Hw t Live in Japan D. Beautiful Sites in Tky
(C)
An Englishman has learned the skills t put n Beijing Opera. He makes peple enjy his lively shws f the Mnkey King.
Ghaffar Purazar was brn in Iran. He said he had been a big fan f Bruce Lee and shwed great interest in Chinese culture fr years. In 1993, he happened t watch Beijing Opera in Lndn. Ghafarlved clrful facial paintings, beautiful vices, wnderful gestures and s n. After ne year, hereached China alne and became a student f Beijing Opera at a Beijing schl.
At the age f 32, he had t learn with yunger students every day, starting frm the mst basic(基础的) training f the legs and gestures. At that time, he was always trubled by the cnversatins(对白) in Beijing Opera. It was the biggest prblem fr him. Hwever, he never gave up.
Five years later, he started t learn t act ut the Mnkey King, a rle frm the Chinese classical nvel, Jurney t the West. He said he gt t the wrkrm an hur earlier than ther actrs and als bught bks and CDs t understand the rles better.
Nw, Ghaffar is nt nly gd at speaking standard Chinese but als famus fr Beijing Opera.He nce gt a tp internatinal prize fr acting ut the Mnkey King.
T help mre peple enjy Beijing Opera, Ghaffar teaches it in schls f different cuntries.When he fund that the language was difficult t understand, he translated (翻译) Beijing Opera lyrics(歌词). Surprisingly; Ghaffar tk a 48-member team t shw 44 times-in a mnth in America.Over 400 shws have been put n by him and his team in the past 10 years.
( )56. What did Ghaffar start t d in 1994?
A. He became a student f Beijing Opera schl. B. He dreamed f Bruce Lee.
C. He was interested in Chinese culture. D. He wanted t make a living in China.
( )57. What was Ghaffar's biggest prblem?
A. He had difficulty in training.
B. He didn't want t learn with yunger students.
C. He didn't always understand the cnversatins in Beijing Opera.
D. He arrived in China alne.
( ) 58. We can knw that Ghaffar .
A. translates Jurney t the West B. likes t buy bks and CDs abut China
C. gets success in Beijing Opera D. puts n many shws in England( )59. Which f the fllwing abut Ghaffar is TRUE?
A. He wrte Beijing Opera lyrics.
B. He became a teacher at a Beijing schl.
C. He put n mre than 400 Beijing Opera shws in Japan.
D. He learned Beijing Opera frm the mst basic training.
( )60. This passage is mst prbably frm the part f in a newspaper.
A. educatin B. travel C. science D. culture
(D)
Are peple less happy r happier when they get lder? If yu answer is“happier”, then yu are right. Study fund that peple generally becme happier and experience less wrry after age fifty. In fact, it fund that by the age f eighty-five, peple are happier with their life than they were at eighteen.
The findings came frm a Gallup Survey f mre than three hundred and frty thusand adults in the United States in 2008. Arthur Stne in the Department f Psychiatry and Behaviral Science at Stny Brk University in New Yrk led the study. His team fund that levels f stress were the highest amng adults between the ages f twenty-tw and twenty-five. Stress levels drpped greatly after peple arrived at their fifties.
Levels f happiness were the highest amng the kids and thse in their early seventies.
The study als fund that men and wmen have similar emtinal patterns(情感模式) as they grw lder. Hwever, wmen at all ages were reprted mre sadness, stress and wrry than men did.
S why wuld happiness increase(增长) with age? One thery(推测) is that, as peple get lder,they becme mre thankful fr what they have and have better cntrl f their emtins. They als spend less time thinking abut bad experiences.
( )61. Hw many adults are there in the study?
A.300. B.40,000. C.340,000. D.34,000.
( )62. What des the underlined wrd“stress”in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A. 压力 B. 健康 C. 挑战 D. 成功
( )63. What can yu learn frm the findings f the study?
A. Peple becme happier and feel less wrried befre age 50.
B. Peple are happier with their life at 18 than they are at 85.
C. Adults between the ages f 22 and 25 have the least stress.
D. The kids and thse in their early seventies feel the happiest.
( )64. Why des happiness increase with age?
A. Because ld peple have n emtins.
B. Because when peple get lder, they seldm have bad experiences.
C. Because when peple get lder, they wn mre than befre.
D. Because ld peple are mre thankful fr what they have.
( )65. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Differences Between Men and Wmen
B. Differences Between Yung Peple and Older Peple
C. Relatinship Between Stress and Happiness
D. Relatinship Between Age and Happiness
4第二节，阅读短文，把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确：
(E)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
Travelling can be an enjyable experience and a chance t make unfrgettable memries(回忆). 66
Here are sme ways travelling can imprve ur physical and mental health.
Travel relieves(减少) stress. 67 “The stress f wrk and daily needs can take us away frm what we find t be really meaningful and interesting,”says Green berg, a psychlgist. Taking a break t travel can help us reduce stress and leave us feeling calmer.
Yu’ll feel happier and well-prepared t wrk. As well as feeling calmer, taking sme time ff t travel can reduce feelings f being tired and help us feel better prepared t wrk when we return.68 And anther study fund that the expectatin f trip makes a persn much happier than buying expensive gds.
Yu’ll sleep better. 69 A 2000 study, which surveyed 30 peple befre and after they tk a vacatin, fund that the quality f sleep imprved fllwing the hliday.
70 Thugh being pen t new experiences can influence whether we travel and what we chse t d, travel can als affect us in similar ways. Fr example, lng-term travel—such as a gap year r cruise—can increase ur penness t experiences and hw warm and empathetic we are,as well as making us mre easyging.
A. It culd make yu mre pen-minded.
B. Besides relaxing and reducing stress, travel can als imprve sleep.
C. And travelling can als d gd fr bth yur physical and mental health.
D. With daily life full f stressful things, bking in sme travel can be a perfect idea.
E. A study f 485 adults in the US fund a link between travel and imprved attentin and energy.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
V.情景交际(共5小题, 每题2分, 共 10分)
71.当你感慨时间过得很快，你可以这样表达：
!
72. 你想知道这些食物尝起来味道怎么样，你可以这样问：
?
73. 康康哭了，你想知道到底出了什么问题，你会这样问：
Kangkang, ?
74. 你想知道你朋友今天心情怎么样，你可以这样问：
?
75. 你和妹妹商量给妈妈一个惊喜，可以这样说：
4VI. 看图写句(共5小题, 每题2分, 共10分)
76.(as…as, study. carefully)
77.(fish, smell)
78.(envirnment, affect, md)
79.(be strict with)
80.(lnely, because)
VII.短文填空(共10题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
It's quite nrmal t feel hpeless frm time t time. After all, life is 81 (fill) with challenges(挑战). If yu feel like giving up at this hard mment in yur life, then perhaps yu need t read the 82 (mve) stry f Qian Hngyan, wh cmes frm a small village in Yunnan.
In 2000, the little girl aged fur met a truck 83 (事故) that changed her life frever. She lst bth her legs. Her family was 84 pr t buy her a pair f prsthetic legs(假肢). The little girl 85 (feel) very upset. One day, her grandfather brught hme a basketball. He cut ff apart f 86 ball and made tw wden handles(木质手柄) fr Qian and the little girl was s excited t find that she culd use them t mve 87 (quick).
In 2005, after Qian's phts went nline, she was famus 88 “basketball girl”. Peple frm all ver the cuntry started t help her and she finally had her prsthetic legs. Then Qian made a89 (decide) t learn t swim. It seemed that it was difficult fr her t swim in the water in the90 (begin). But she didn't give up and practiced hard. In 2009, she wn ne gld medal and tw silver medals in the Chinese Natinal Paralympics(残奥会) Swmming Cmpetitin.
81. 82. 83. 84. 85.
86. 87. 88. 89. 90.
Ⅷ.书面表达(满分15分)
假设你是王红，你的笔友林芳来信，说她转学到一个新学校，没有朋友，而且这次数学考试没有考好，她感到既孤单又难过。请你给她回一封信，安慰她，并给出一些建议，帮助她振作起来。注意事项：
(1)信中必须包含安慰的话语，并提出建议；
(2)不少于80词。信件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
(3)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
Dear Lin Fang,
I'm srry t hear that yu have sme truble in yur life.
Gd luck!
Yurs,
Wang Hng 龙岩一中锦山学校八年级下学期英语第一阶段能力检测答案
听写：1-5 ABBCA 6-10BBCBC 11-15AACAB
stries 17.clever 18.Smetimes/smetimes(大小写均给分）19.cheer 20.walking
单选：21-25 CCAAC 26-30 CBCCA 31-35 BCBBA
完型：36-40：C A CAC
41-45 ACBAC
阅读理解：46-50 CDBDD
51-55 BCDCA
56-60 ACCDD
61-65 CADDD
五选五：66-70 CDEBA
情景交际：
71. Hw time flies!
72. Hw des the fd taste?
73. What seems t be the prblem?
74. Hw are yu feeling tday?
75. Let’s give mm a surprise.
看图写句：
Maria studies as carefully as Helen.
The fish smells bad.
The envirnment can affect ur mds.
The teacher is strict with the girl.
It takes ne hur t get there by bus.
短文填空：
filled 82．mving 83．accident 84．t 85．felt
86．the 87．quickly 88．as 89．decisin 90．beginning
作文：
Dear Lin Fang,
I’m srry t hear that yu have sme truble in yur life. Dn’t wrry t much and dn’t lse heart. I will give yu sme advice.
Yu went t a new schl and had a new life. It is nrmal that yu dn’t have any friends. But yu can be active and have a chat with thers. Besides, yu can jin sme clubs. And yu will make many friends there. Yu said yu didn’t d well in the math exam. Dn’t feel upset. Math is a little difficult, but if yu wrk harder and d yur best, yu will make prgress. At last, why nt ask yur math teacher fr help?
Cheer up! Believe in yurself! I think yu will be better sn.
Gd luck!
Yurs,
Wang Hng
考室座位号
(考试时间：120分钟 满分：150 分 )
Ⅰ.听力(共三节, 20小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分30分)
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。6. Wh gt the first place in the math exam?
A. Ted. B. Mike. C. Lucy.
听第2段对话，回答第7 小题。
7. Where is Mrs. Green?
A. In the ffice. B. In the hspital. C. In the restaurant.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. What club des the by want t jin?
A. The dancing club. B. The science club. C. The music club.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. Hw will the by get t schl?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By taxi.
听第5段对话，回答第10、 11小题。
10. Hw many pieces f advice did Miss King give t the by?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three.
11. What advice is the mst helpful?
A. Smile ften. B. Dn't be shy. C. Think it ver.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
,12. When did Kate's mther fall ill?
A. Last Mnday. B. Last Tuesday. C. Last Thursday.
13. What des Kate d?
A. A dctr. B. A musician. C. A basketball player.
听第7段对话，回答第14、 15小题。
14. Where are the tw speakers?
A. At hme. B. At a restaurant. C. At schl.
15. Wh is Sam?
A. Jeff's pen pal. B. Jeff's friend. C. Jeff's classmate.
第三节 听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
16.
Ⅱ. 选择填空(15分
(一) 单项选择(每小题 1分。共 15分)
21. --Hw is yur English study? --Nt t bad. But I have truble English grammar.
A Learn B. t learn C. learning
22.—Hw much did yur new dress yu? —￥200.
A. spend B. pay C. cst
23. We shuld nt nly be cnfident urselves, but als think things befre makingName
Things t d when feeling sad
Kate
D exercise, read sme jkes r funny ___16__
Judy
Talk t her ___17__ and kind friend.
___18__ keep diaries.
Jane
Try t __19__ herself up, such as ___20__ , listening t music r watching mvies.
decisins.
A abut; ver B. in;ver C. in;abut
24. — is it frm here t the Palace Museum?
—Abut twenty minutes' drive.
A. Hw far B. Hw lng C. Hw ften
25—Hw des Jane usually g t wrk?
—She drive a car, but nw she there t lse weight.
A. used t;is used t walk B. was used t; is used t walking
C. used t;is used t walking
26.—Linda felt sad because she failed the exam yesterday.
—I'm srry t hear that. Let's .
A. cheer her n B. cheer up her C. cheer her up
27.—The classrm is clean it was yesterday.
——Srry,I frgt t clean it.
A. as, as B. nt as, as C. nt s, s
28. I am nt used t the fd here. He isn't, .
A. t B. als C. either
29. I am cnfident abut myself I failed many times.
A. because B. while C. thugh
30. Lily lives , but she desn't feel .
A. alne;lnely B. lnely; . lnely C. lnely, alne
31. The music sunds . We are all listening .
A. beautiful;careful B. beautiful;carefully C. beautifully; carefully
32.. His sister is fur years th an he.
A. elder;elder B. lder, elder C. elder;lder
33. My bag is bks.
A. fill f. B. full f C. full with
34. We are t hear the news.
A. exciting, excited B. excited, exciting C. excited, excited
35. —What are yu ging t at the party?
---Beijing Opera.
A. put n B. put up C. put dwn
Ⅲ.完形填空。(共10小题，每题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Nwadays schl students seldm d sprts. Is it because they have n 36 in sprts? It may nt be true. They ften say they have much mre imprtant things t d.
What are these imprtant things? Maybe they have t get themselves ready fr all kinds f exams and tests in schl, s many f them 37 bk wrms(书虫). In the past in the summer hlidays, they culd d 38 things they like, but nw they have t 39 all their free time t prepare fr exams. S studies have kept them away 40 ding things they like.
2Because f the pressure(压力) frm their parents and teachers, they have t wrk harder and spend mst f their time n 41 . As fr the students themselves, they dn't want t fail the exams because they want t cntinue their studies 42 . S it will be necessary t give all f their spare time t their studies and 43 their schl sprts If yu want t be successful, yu shuld build yur bdy up. Withut a(n) 44 bdy, yu can never d anything well, then hw can yu make great 45 in yur life?
36. A. chance B. hbby C. interest
37. A. becme B. lk C. believe
38. A. few B. any C. many
39. A. use B. take C. cst
40 A. with B. at C. frm
41. A. bks B. sprts C. friends
42. A. farther B. far C. further
43. A. build up B. give up C. put up
44. A. strng B. ill C. weak
45. A. results B. decisins C. success
IV. 阅读理解。(共两节, 25小题, 满分45分)
(A)
Schl life is mstly happy and exciting. But smetimes when yu feel a bit dwn and sad, listen t what the tw students say.
Lucy: I have t learn hw t study while classmates are making nises. They talk a lt.Smetimes ur teacher helps me by speaking luder. And he names the talkers t make them stp. But they sn start talking again. If I really can't hear what the teacher says, I will give them an angry lk.But that desn't help much.
Jack: Sme f my classmates d nthing but study! They spend every minute n hmewrk.They read during the break. If PE finishes early they g back t the classrm and d their hmewrk.They dn't take part in any class activities. If they are asked t cheer fr the class basketball team,they will take a bk with them. Why can't they stp being utsiders(局外人)?
Here are sme tips:
● Dn't expect thers t be perfect. We all have ur strng pints and weak nes. Try tunder stand thers better.
● Think abut thers. If yu chat with smene, make sure yu d it quietly. Dn't disturb(打扰) thers. But yu shuld listen t the teacher anyway!
• When smene makes yu unhappy, think twice befre yu get angry. It nly makes things wrse t be angry. Try putting yurself in thers' shes befre yu get angry!( )46. Schl life is mstly .
A. sad B. dwn C. exciting D. perfect
( )47. Accrding t Lucy, the teacher will if her classmates make nises.
A. speak luder B. call the talkers' names
B. give them an angry lk D. bth A and B
( )48. If the PE class finishes early, sme f Jack's classmates will .
A. play basketball B. d hmewrk C. play games D. read a bk
( )49. What des the underlined sentence“Try putting yurself in thers' shes”mean in Chinese?
A. 试着把你自己放进他人的鞋里 B. 试穿他人的鞋
C. 试着压抑自己的怒火 D. 试着设身处地、换位思考
( )50. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. We nly have ur strng pints but n weak pints.
B. When we chat t smene, we shuld speak ludly.
C. We shuld get angry if smene makes us unhappy.
D. Everyne is nt perfect.
(B)
In 2021, Japan's capital city Tky held the Summer Olympics. If yu hpe t travel there smeday, yu may need t knw hw much mney yu need. Let's take a lk!
The currency(货币) f Japan is the Japanese yen. Its symbl is ¥, the same as Chinese currency.
1 Chinese yuan≈15.4 Japanese yen
Tky's htels are expensive. Usually it csts 6, 000 y en fr a single persn fr ne night. If yu want t save mney, a capsule htel(胶囊旅馆) culd be a gd chice. Yu will have a small bed-sized rm. It csts abut 4,000 y en fr ne persn.
It takes three r fur hurs t fly frm Beijing t Tky. Hw much is the plane ticket? Arund-trip ticket(往返机票) csts abut 2,600 yuan.
Traffic in Tky is nt cheap. If yu take a taxi, the basic fare is 477.5 yen. Then it will cst 415yen every 1 km.
The subway in Tky is very well designed. It is very clean and travelers never wait lng. A ticket csts 170 t 310 yen depending n(取决于) hw far yu travel.
It is cheaper if yu take a bus. The fare is 210 yen, and yu need t pay when yu get n the bus.
One f the Tky's turist sites is the Tky Twer. At 332.9 meters, it is the secnd-tallest building in Japan. Yu can g up and see the whle city f Tky. Hw much is a ticket? It csts 700yen fr a student and 1,200 yen fr an adult.
In Tky, yu can enjy all kinds f Japanese fd. Yu can try sushi, ramen ndles(拉面), r yakitri(日式烧鸡). A meal fr tw peple usually csts abut 5,000 yen.
( )51. Which city held the Summer Olympics in 2021?
A. Sydney B. Tky C. Beijing D. New Yrk
( )52. The currency symbl f Japan is .
A.$ B.£ C.¥ D.€
( )53. The underlined wrd“fare”means in Chinese.
A. 收入 B. 工资 C.补贴 D.费用
( )54. Which f the fllwing is NOT true in the passage?
A. Yu can save 2,000 yen if yu chse t live in a capsule htel fr a single rm.
}. If yu take a plane frm Beijing t Tky, yu need t spend three r fur hurs flying there.
. Tky Twer is the tallest building in Japan.
D. Yu can taste sushi, ramen ndles, r yakitri in Japan.
( )55. What's the best title f the passage?
A. Travel t Tky B. Life in Tky
C. Hw t Live in Japan D. Beautiful Sites in Tky
(C)
An Englishman has learned the skills t put n Beijing Opera. He makes peple enjy his lively shws f the Mnkey King.
Ghaffar Purazar was brn in Iran. He said he had been a big fan f Bruce Lee and shwed great interest in Chinese culture fr years. In 1993, he happened t watch Beijing Opera in Lndn. Ghafarlved clrful facial paintings, beautiful vices, wnderful gestures and s n. After ne year, hereached China alne and became a student f Beijing Opera at a Beijing schl.
At the age f 32, he had t learn with yunger students every day, starting frm the mst basic(基础的) training f the legs and gestures. At that time, he was always trubled by the cnversatins(对白) in Beijing Opera. It was the biggest prblem fr him. Hwever, he never gave up.
Five years later, he started t learn t act ut the Mnkey King, a rle frm the Chinese classical nvel, Jurney t the West. He said he gt t the wrkrm an hur earlier than ther actrs and als bught bks and CDs t understand the rles better.
Nw, Ghaffar is nt nly gd at speaking standard Chinese but als famus fr Beijing Opera.He nce gt a tp internatinal prize fr acting ut the Mnkey King.
T help mre peple enjy Beijing Opera, Ghaffar teaches it in schls f different cuntries.When he fund that the language was difficult t understand, he translated (翻译) Beijing Opera lyrics(歌词). Surprisingly; Ghaffar tk a 48-member team t shw 44 times-in a mnth in America.Over 400 shws have been put n by him and his team in the past 10 years.
( )56. What did Ghaffar start t d in 1994?
A. He became a student f Beijing Opera schl. B. He dreamed f Bruce Lee.
C. He was interested in Chinese culture. D. He wanted t make a living in China.
( )57. What was Ghaffar's biggest prblem?
A. He had difficulty in training.
B. He didn't want t learn with yunger students.
C. He didn't always understand the cnversatins in Beijing Opera.
D. He arrived in China alne.
( ) 58. We can knw that Ghaffar .
A. translates Jurney t the West B. likes t buy bks and CDs abut China
C. gets success in Beijing Opera D. puts n many shws in England( )59. Which f the fllwing abut Ghaffar is TRUE?
A. He wrte Beijing Opera lyrics.
B. He became a teacher at a Beijing schl.
C. He put n mre than 400 Beijing Opera shws in Japan.
D. He learned Beijing Opera frm the mst basic training.
( )60. This passage is mst prbably frm the part f in a newspaper.
A. educatin B. travel C. science D. culture
(D)
Are peple less happy r happier when they get lder? If yu answer is“happier”, then yu are right. Study fund that peple generally becme happier and experience less wrry after age fifty. In fact, it fund that by the age f eighty-five, peple are happier with their life than they were at eighteen.
The findings came frm a Gallup Survey f mre than three hundred and frty thusand adults in the United States in 2008. Arthur Stne in the Department f Psychiatry and Behaviral Science at Stny Brk University in New Yrk led the study. His team fund that levels f stress were the highest amng adults between the ages f twenty-tw and twenty-five. Stress levels drpped greatly after peple arrived at their fifties.
Levels f happiness were the highest amng the kids and thse in their early seventies.
The study als fund that men and wmen have similar emtinal patterns(情感模式) as they grw lder. Hwever, wmen at all ages were reprted mre sadness, stress and wrry than men did.
S why wuld happiness increase(增长) with age? One thery(推测) is that, as peple get lder,they becme mre thankful fr what they have and have better cntrl f their emtins. They als spend less time thinking abut bad experiences.
( )61. Hw many adults are there in the study?
A.300. B.40,000. C.340,000. D.34,000.
( )62. What des the underlined wrd“stress”in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A. 压力 B. 健康 C. 挑战 D. 成功
( )63. What can yu learn frm the findings f the study?
A. Peple becme happier and feel less wrried befre age 50.
B. Peple are happier with their life at 18 than they are at 85.
C. Adults between the ages f 22 and 25 have the least stress.
D. The kids and thse in their early seventies feel the happiest.
( )64. Why des happiness increase with age?
A. Because ld peple have n emtins.
B. Because when peple get lder, they seldm have bad experiences.
C. Because when peple get lder, they wn mre than befre.
D. Because ld peple are mre thankful fr what they have.
( )65. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Differences Between Men and Wmen
B. Differences Between Yung Peple and Older Peple
C. Relatinship Between Stress and Happiness
D. Relatinship Between Age and Happiness
4第二节，阅读短文，把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确：
(E)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
Travelling can be an enjyable experience and a chance t make unfrgettable memries(回忆). 66
Here are sme ways travelling can imprve ur physical and mental health.
Travel relieves(减少) stress. 67 “The stress f wrk and daily needs can take us away frm what we find t be really meaningful and interesting,”says Green berg, a psychlgist. Taking a break t travel can help us reduce stress and leave us feeling calmer.
Yu’ll feel happier and well-prepared t wrk. As well as feeling calmer, taking sme time ff t travel can reduce feelings f being tired and help us feel better prepared t wrk when we return.68 And anther study fund that the expectatin f trip makes a persn much happier than buying expensive gds.
Yu’ll sleep better. 69 A 2000 study, which surveyed 30 peple befre and after they tk a vacatin, fund that the quality f sleep imprved fllwing the hliday.
70 Thugh being pen t new experiences can influence whether we travel and what we chse t d, travel can als affect us in similar ways. Fr example, lng-term travel—such as a gap year r cruise—can increase ur penness t experiences and hw warm and empathetic we are,as well as making us mre easyging.
A. It culd make yu mre pen-minded.
B. Besides relaxing and reducing stress, travel can als imprve sleep.
C. And travelling can als d gd fr bth yur physical and mental health.
D. With daily life full f stressful things, bking in sme travel can be a perfect idea.
E. A study f 485 adults in the US fund a link between travel and imprved attentin and energy.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
V.情景交际(共5小题, 每题2分, 共 10分)
71.当你感慨时间过得很快，你可以这样表达：
!
72. 你想知道这些食物尝起来味道怎么样，你可以这样问：
?
73. 康康哭了，你想知道到底出了什么问题，你会这样问：
Kangkang, ?
74. 你想知道你朋友今天心情怎么样，你可以这样问：
?
75. 你和妹妹商量给妈妈一个惊喜，可以这样说：
4VI. 看图写句(共5小题, 每题2分, 共10分)
76.(as…as, study. carefully)
77.(fish, smell)
78.(envirnment, affect, md)
79.(be strict with)
80.(lnely, because)
VII.短文填空(共10题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
It's quite nrmal t feel hpeless frm time t time. After all, life is 81 (fill) with challenges(挑战). If yu feel like giving up at this hard mment in yur life, then perhaps yu need t read the 82 (mve) stry f Qian Hngyan, wh cmes frm a small village in Yunnan.
In 2000, the little girl aged fur met a truck 83 (事故) that changed her life frever. She lst bth her legs. Her family was 84 pr t buy her a pair f prsthetic legs(假肢). The little girl 85 (feel) very upset. One day, her grandfather brught hme a basketball. He cut ff apart f 86 ball and made tw wden handles(木质手柄) fr Qian and the little girl was s excited t find that she culd use them t mve 87 (quick).
In 2005, after Qian's phts went nline, she was famus 88 “basketball girl”. Peple frm all ver the cuntry started t help her and she finally had her prsthetic legs. Then Qian made a89 (decide) t learn t swim. It seemed that it was difficult fr her t swim in the water in the90 (begin). But she didn't give up and practiced hard. In 2009, she wn ne gld medal and tw silver medals in the Chinese Natinal Paralympics(残奥会) Swmming Cmpetitin.
81. 82. 83. 84. 85.
86. 87. 88. 89. 90.
Ⅷ.书面表达(满分15分)
假设你是王红，你的笔友林芳来信，说她转学到一个新学校，没有朋友，而且这次数学考试没有考好，她感到既孤单又难过。请你给她回一封信，安慰她，并给出一些建议，帮助她振作起来。注意事项：
(1)信中必须包含安慰的话语，并提出建议；
(2)不少于80词。信件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
(3)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
Dear Lin Fang,
I'm srry t hear that yu have sme truble in yur life.
Gd luck!
Yurs,
Wang Hng 龙岩一中锦山学校八年级下学期英语第一阶段能力检测答案
听写：1-5 ABBCA 6-10BBCBC 11-15AACAB
stries 17.clever 18.Smetimes/smetimes(大小写均给分）19.cheer 20.walking
单选：21-25 CCAAC 26-30 CBCCA 31-35 BCBBA
完型：36-40：C A CAC
41-45 ACBAC
阅读理解：46-50 CDBDD
51-55 BCDCA
56-60 ACCDD
61-65 CADDD
五选五：66-70 CDEBA
情景交际：
71. Hw time flies!
72. Hw des the fd taste?
73. What seems t be the prblem?
74. Hw are yu feeling tday?
75. Let’s give mm a surprise.
看图写句：
Maria studies as carefully as Helen.
The fish smells bad.
The envirnment can affect ur mds.
The teacher is strict with the girl.
It takes ne hur t get there by bus.
短文填空：
filled 82．mving 83．accident 84．t 85．felt
86．the 87．quickly 88．as 89．decisin 90．beginning
作文：
Dear Lin Fang,
I’m srry t hear that yu have sme truble in yur life. Dn’t wrry t much and dn’t lse heart. I will give yu sme advice.
Yu went t a new schl and had a new life. It is nrmal that yu dn’t have any friends. But yu can be active and have a chat with thers. Besides, yu can jin sme clubs. And yu will make many friends there. Yu said yu didn’t d well in the math exam. Dn’t feel upset. Math is a little difficult, but if yu wrk harder and d yur best, yu will make prgress. At last, why nt ask yur math teacher fr help?
Cheer up! Believe in yurself! I think yu will be better sn.
Gd luck!
Yurs,
Wang Hng
相关试卷
2023-2024学年福建省龙岩市上杭县东南片八年级（下）期中英语试卷： 这是一份2023-2024学年福建省龙岩市上杭县东南片八年级（下）期中英语试卷，共8页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 30 分）， A， A， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
114，福建省龙岩市第一中学锦山学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题： 这是一份114，福建省龙岩市第一中学锦山学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题，共23页。试卷主要包含了5分, 满分30分)， Where is Mrs， Wh is Sam?等内容，欢迎下载使用。
福建省惠安一中2023-2024学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷： 这是一份福建省惠安一中2023-2024学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷，共7页。
