安徽省淮北市六校联考2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开1. 本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。
2. 全卷包括”试题卷”和”答题卡”两部分。
3. 请务必在”答题卡”上答题,在”试题卷”上答题无效。
4. 考试结束后,请将”答题卡”交回。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1.Where are the speakers?
A. B. C.
2. When is Tm’s birthday?
A. B. C.
3. Wh was planting trees in the park?
A. Sally. B. Sally’s sister. C. Mike’s cusin.
4. What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Shpkeeper and custmer.
5. What is Mary’s sister like nw?
A. Quiet. B. Friendly. C. Outging.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听对话,回答以下各小题。
6. Where des the by ften g t cllect rubbish?
A. In the park. B. At the square. C. In the factry.
7. Hw ften des the by meet his club members?
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
8. Why is the man mving t New Yrk?
A. T study there. B. T travel there. C. T wrk there.
9. What des the wman ask the man t d?
A T write t her. B. T send her a pstcard. C. T buy her a gift.
10. Hw will the speakers keep in tuch?
A. By letter. B. By e-mail. C. By telephne.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. What des the speaker expect his sn t d?
A. T becme less shy. B. T bring Hayden hme. C. T help him find Hayden.
12. What did the speaker use t be like?
A. Active. B. Funny. C. Shy.
13. Hw ld was the speaker when his best friend mved t Ls Angeles?
A. 9. B. 11. C. 13.
14. Where did the speaker meet his best friend again?
A. In Ls Angeles. B. In his sn’s schl. C. In the speaker’s hme.
15. Wh is Cnnr?
A. The speaker’s sn. B. The speaker’s ld friend. C. The speaker’s sn’s new friend.
Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
Ⅴ. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Why didn't Lucy cme t yur birthday party last night?
—She said that she had a headache, but that was nly a(n)_____________. I saw her playing n the playgrund just nw.
A. resultB. matterC. excuseD. expressin
2. —Everything Bb des is ________ t what is cnsidered nrmal.
—Thugh he lks a little different, he has achieved a lt.
A. similarB. clseC. ppsiteD. cmmn
3. After that terrible disaster, the fficer had n chice but t ________ calm t deal with different prblems.
A. requireB. remindC. remainD. reduce
4. —D yu knw the 2023 Future Science Prize, which was held n Octber 14?
—Yes! The eight scientists are ________ wrthy f the prizes.
A. ttallyB. silentlyC. kindlyD. luckily
5. —Hi, Steve. D yu knw ________?
—N, he didn’t say.
—Well, tell him ________ t my ffice as sn as he gets back, will yu?
A. where Tm was; t visitB. where Tm has gne; t cme
C. where has Tm gne; t visitD. where was Tm; t cme
6. Junir high schl days are ver and it’s hard t ________ ur dear teachers and friends.
A. separate frmB. deal with
C. believe inD. depend n
7. —Hw d yu like the new ride in the theme park?
—It’s exciting. ________ we waited in line fr 30 minutes, it was wrth it.
A. Ever sinceB. Even thughC. N matter whatD. As sn as
8. —All f us ________ fllw the traffic rules when ging ut.
—Exactly! Safety cmes first.
A. mightB. mustC. mayD. culd
9. —Prject Hpe celebrated its 35 birthday in 2024.
—Yeah. It ________ children frm pr families the chance t g t schl since 1989.
A. fferedB. has fferedC. had fferedD. is ffering
10. —What is the best way t see the beautiful cuntryside?
—________. When I dn’t need t rush, I’d like t see it by bike.
A. N prblemB. Frget itC. Gd luckD. It depends
Ⅵ. 完形填空(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
A grup f 30 peple were interviewed by a manager. They were called t play a game in a ____11____ . As they entered the hall in great surprise, they fund clurful papers everywhere and a huge bx f ____12____ placed in the centre.
Everyne was asked t write their names n the ballns frm the bx ____13____ s that the ballns didn’t blw up. All tried it, but nt everyne was successful because f the pressure f air. Thse wh ____14____ even after the secnd chance were ruled ut f the game. And all the ballns were cllected and put int a rm.
This time, they were asked t ____15____ the balln with their names. Als, the manager tld them that n balln shuld ____16____ and warned them t be very careful! But while they tried in a ____17____ t be the first ne t find theirs, n ne succeeded even 15 minutes later.
Nw it is the ____18____ and final level. They were asked t pick any balln in the rm and give it t the persn ____19____ n the balln. Within a cuple f minutes all ballns reached the hands f their wners.
The ____20____ said, “This is called real slutins t the prblems. Many times, sharing and helping thers give yu the perfect way ut.”
11. A. hallB. rmC. bxD. cinema
12. A. paperB. tysC. ballsD. ballns
13. A. happilyB. carefullyC. bravelyD. surprisedly
14. A. refusedB. signedC. remainedD. failed
15. A. findB. clrC. shareD. make
16. A. mix upB. blw upC. speed upD. add up
17. A. rwB. wrdC. hurryD. vice
18. A. secndB. thirdC. furthD. fifth
19. A. printedB. namedC. drawnD. tied
20. A. managerB. cllectrC. rulerD. leader
B
Every time I travel arund the muntains in Yukn Territry by car, I ften ntice a rad sign that says, “A fed bear is a dead bear.” ____21____, I did nt get it. Why is a fed bear a dead ne? Accrding t a friend, many travelers used t thrw their fd frm their cars fr the bears. ____22____ the bears turned t the radside fr fd and finally lst their ability t take care f themselves. When winter came, fewer travelers tk trips t the muntains, which ____23____ less fd fr the bears, sme f them died f hunger. S the Canadian gvernment ____24____ warning signs alng the rad, advising peple nt t feed the bears.
This reminded me ____25____ a scientific experiment. Sme white mice were divided int tw grups. One grup ____26____ their days nly eating and sleeping. ____27____, fed nly with half the amunt f fd they need, had t search fr fd. Half a year later, scientists fund that the mice that had t search fr their wn fd were ____28____, while the fully fed nes were either ill r dead.
Many ver-cncerned (过度关注的) parents are feeding their children like bears r white mice. At present, children depend n thers t much, and are nt ____29____ t think independently and act fr themselves. Parents frget the mst imprtant thing—that is hw t make their children grw int ____30____ adults, s that they can face challenges and succeed in the future.
21.
A. After allB. Abve allC. At firstD. In the end
22.
A. SlwlyB. NrmallyC. ActuallyD. Generally
23.
A. explainedB. meantC. fferedD. required
24.
A. made upB. tk upC. kept upD. put up
25.
A. frB. tC. fD. abut
26.
A. livedB. spentC. tkD. made
27.
A. AntherB. OtherC. OthersD. The ther
28.
A. ppularB. healthyC. lazyD. sick
29.
A. allwedB. suppsedC. encuragedD. used
30.
A. skillfulB. independentC. helpfulD. successful
Ⅶ. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
A: D yu knw wh the cmpass (指南针) was invented by?
B: Of curse. ___31___ It’s ne f the fur great inventins f ancient China. They have changed the wrld greatly.
A: ___32___ And when was it first invented?
B: ___33___ But I knw there were recrds f the Suth-pinting Fish in the Sng Dynasty.
A: Exactly. Peple in the 10th century began t use the Suth-pinting Fish.
B: ___34___
A: It was simple. When the fish was put int the water, its head wuld pint t the suth.
B: It wasn’t the first recrded cmpass, was it?
A: ___35___ In the Warring States Perid, Sinan (司南) was widely used by peple.
B: S the histry f the cmpass ges back t ver 2,000 years ag?
A: That’s true.
A. N, f curse nt.
B Hw was Sinan invented then?
C. Hw did it wrk?
D. The Suth-pinting Fish was invented by accident, right?
E. I am nt sure.
F. It was invented by the Chinese.
G. Yu’ve gt a pint.
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Many students have already had clear ideas abut what jbs they wuld like t have in the future. We believe bys’ chices are different frm girls’. T find ut hw different their chices are, we made a survey in Mnlight Middle Schl. The fllwing chart shws the results f the survey.
36. Abut 45% f the girls wuld like t be _________ in the future.
A. bank clerksB. reprtersC. scientistsD. teachers
37. Accrding t the survey, 90 by students wuld like t be reprters in the future. Hw many by students may there be in Mnlight Middle Schl?
A. 600.B. 800.C. 860.D. 960.
38. What des the chart shw us?
A. Bys like being scientists the least.
B. Bys are better at management than girls.
C. Bys’ abilities f jbs are different frm girls’.
D. Girls’ chices f jbs are nt the same as thse f bys.
B
Wdblck printing (雕版印刷) is an imprtant inventin in the histry f printing, which can date back t the Tang Dynasty (朝代). The inventin depends n the early cpying technlgy during the Tang Dynasty.
The steps f wdblck printing are divided int three parts: engraving (雕刻), ink (墨水) making, and binding (装订) f bks. First, chse a piece f smth wden bard and engrave the text n the wdblck. Engrave every wrd and leave a little space. Secnd, print ut the text. Paint the engraved bard with ink, put the paper n the surface f the bard, and put the hand ver the back f the paper. The text will “jump nt the paper”. The third step is binding. Peple turn it int a bk by cllecting the printed paper.
Wdblck printing has many advantages, s it quickly tk the place f hand-cpying. Its biggest advantage is that a wdblck can be used again fr printing. Als, it requires less wrk. It has brught many changes. The use f wdblck printing is helpful in increasing the number f bks. What’s mre, it is a useful tl t push the culture’s develpment. It als pushes the use f paper mney, making yu the exchange fr gds faster and easier.
The inventin f wdblck printing had a lasting influence n Chinese culture and sciety, which als influenced the develpment f printing technlgy arund the wrld.
39. What is the inventin f wdblck printing based n?
A. The early cpying technlgy.B. The needs fr bks.
C. The use f paper mney.D. The exchange fr gds.
40. What des “it” underlined in paragraph 2 refer t (指的是)?
A. Paper.B. Ink.C. Bard.D. Wrd.
41. What is the mst imprtant reasn fr the ppularity f wdblck printing?
A. It requires mre wrk.B. It can be repeatedly used.
C. It can bring many changes.D. It increases the number f bks.
42. Which is the best structure f this text? (P=Paragraph)
A. B.
C. D.
C
On warm winter days, Yang Liheng, 89, enjys sitting by the windw and lking thrugh ld phts. These phts bring him jy and happiness nce mre.
Fr Yang, ne f the lng-expected activities during the Spring Festival is t take phts with family members. On the early mrning f the secnd day f the Chinese New Year, when the whle family reunite, he wuld dress up and wait fr the pht t be taken.
Yang became a phtgrapher in the late 1950s. With his camera, Yang recrded the great changes f his hmetwn ver time. “I had a painful childhd, but I gt a chance t be a phtgrapher after the funding (成立) f the Peple’s Republic f China.” Yang tld Beijing Review. “I want t recrd, in the frm f phtgraphs, the lcal custms, the scenes and peple’s brave spirit f fighting against the hard cnditins here in my hmetwn.”
“I used t take pictures fr everyne else, but seldm turned my camera at my family members,” Yang said. “My grandsn gave me the idea t recrd the grwth and develpment f my wn family.” Taking family phts then became a traditin fr Yang’s family. Thugh nw sme f his grandchildren are wrking and living in ther cities, they try their best t return hme during the Spring Festival and prepare fr the special mment.
Last year was an imprtant year fr Yang Liheng. Mst f his phts were displayed in Yinchuan t shw the develpment f the area ver the past sixty years.
43. What des the underlined wrd “reunite” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Get separated.B. Get much wealthier.
C. Get imprved.D. Get tgether again.
44. What is the main idea f paragraph 3?
A. When Yang was interviewed.B. Where Yang learnt t take phts.
C. Why Yang had a painful childhd.D. What Yang recrded with his camera.
45. What d we knw abut Yang’s family?
A. It is full f lve.B. It is full f mysteries.
C. It is a rich family.D. It is having a hard time.
D
Have yu ever thught f what life is like fr ld peple? Have yu ever helped ld peple wh live alne? Can they get help when they need it?
Six students frm Beijing 101 Middle Schl lked deeper at this questin and wrte a prpsal (提案) t the China Yuth Mdel Chinese Peple’s Plitical Cnsultative Cnference (全国青少年模拟政协活动). They advised t build mre ld peple’s service statins in the neighbrhd. They als gave suggestins abut hw gvernments, neighbrhds and hspitals can wrk tgether t make this happen.
An ld peple’s service statin is different frm a nursing hme. It ffers things like daytime care, cking, cleaning and friendship t ld peple wh live in their wn hmes. The students surveyed mre than 1, 100 peple, abut 90 percent f them said they wuld prefer using the statins’ services t mving int a nursing hme. Hwever, there are nt enugh f these statins, and many are nt run very well.
The six students came up with a slutin after reading mre than 60 surveys, interviewing 108 peple and visiting 25 different rganizatins. Their prpsal beat ut almst 100 thers t win the Best Prpsal award (奖项) in 2021.
“This experience helps me t better understand the imprtance f caring ld peple. Als I see the light and abilities in us,” said Xu Wanqing,ne f the students.
“Taking part in the China Yuth Mdel CPPCC has been gd fr students” agreed their teacher Li Jie. “They’ve develped a sense f caring ld peple, as well as gtten mre cnfidence abut themselves since they’ve seen hw much they can d fr thers.”
46. Hw many students wrte the prpsal?
A. 6.B. 25.C. 100.D. 108.
47. What d mst peple prefer ding in the survey?
A. Mving int a nursing hme.B. Using the ld peple’s statins’ services.
C. Living alne.D. Helping ther ld peple.
48 What des Li Jie think f his students after taking part in the activity?
A. Becme mre and mre cnfident.B. Better understand the imprtance f life.
C. Develp a sense f prtecting themselves.D. Open their eyes t the wrld.
49. What’s the purpse f this prpsal?
A. T ffer cking.B. T build a nursing hme.
C. T win an award.D. T care fr ld peple in a better way.
E
A strng heatwave has hit India and Pakistan, with the httest and driest weather seen in 122 years! India’s gvernment has shut dwn r clsed schls early fr summer break and annunced a warning f “bad heatwave cnditins” fr the upcming weeks. Bth cuntries als saw ther alarming side effects such as strng fires, agricultural failure, and even risks f flding.
While heatwaves are nt uncmmn in the area, they usually happen in May and are fllwed clsely by the mnsn (季风) seasn. Hwever, this year, the heatwaves started tw mnths earlier, with n rain in sight. On anther frnt, a cmbinatin f the La Nina weather pattern and warm waves frm the Arctic has caused a high-pressure system that is causing ht, dry air t sink and stay in place.This is similar t the pressure pattern that caused fires in western US and Canada last year.
In India and Pakistan, heatwaves have already caused deaths. As high temperatures cntinue thrughut the nighttime, it makes it hard fr the human bdy t cl dwn. High temperatures have als caused a drp in the agricultural yields (产量) fr farmers. As peple cntinue t try t beat the heat, scientists are wrried that the situatin nly seems t be grwing wrse. Hwever, as mnsn seasn appraches, there is hpe that the rain will end the seemingly endless perids f heat.
50. What bad results can heatwaves cause?
①strng fires ②human death ③light pllutin ④risks f flding ⑤agricultural failure
A. ①②③④B. ②③④⑤C. ①②④⑤D. ①③④⑤
51. When did the heatwaves start this year?
A. In March.B. In April.C. In May.D. In June.
52. In which sectin f a newspaper culd yu read the text?
A. Health and sprt.B. Histry and culture.
C. Science and technlgy.D. Ppulatin and envirnment.
F
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
There was a very beautiful seedling (幼苗). An ld, dry and straight stick std with it. The seedling was tired f the stick.
“Stick,” said the seedling, “ can’t yu stay away frm me?” The stick did nt answer. There was als a fence (篱笆) arund the seedling. The seedling was tired f it, t. And it said t the fence, “Can’t yu g smewhere else?” The fence als remained silent.
Several days later, the seedling tld the stick and the fence t leave again. Bth f them still kept silent. The seedling said this again and again! Finally, the stick and the fence left the seedling. The seedling thught n ne was mre beautiful than itself. Suddenly, a light wind came and blew it dwn. The seedling culdn’t stand and cried ut, “ Help! Help!” N ne ffered it help.
A little ant passed by. It lked at the seedling and said, “ Beautiful plant, dn’t yu knw that yu can stand up because the stick and the fence prtect yu frm being hurt by the wind? They helped yu, but yu didn’t thank them. “ Then the seedling understd hw imprtant they were. It realized that it shuld ______________.
53. What did the seedling want the stick and fence t d? (不超过5个词)
_____________________________
54. Why can the seedling stand up? (不超过15 个词)
________________________________________________________________
55. What did the seedling prbably realize? Cmplete the last sentence. (不超过10个词)
_______________________________________________________________.
第四部分写(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅸ. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺.
56. Chat GPT is w________ (广泛地) used in many freign cuntries nw.
57. Many restaurants serve fd with small plates t avid w________ (浪费) fd.
58. Husewrk is imprtant because it teaches children t learn sme b________ (基本的) life skills.
59. In the park, several children cllected clrful l________ (树叶) fr an art prject.
60. Jhn saved mney each mnth s that he culd a________ (支付得起) t g n a trip t Hainan.
Ⅹ. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
61. 我们常说,生活和未来由自己创造,但如何才能实现呢?请根据以下提示,以Be Our Persnal Best为题,写一篇文章。
注意:1.词数80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,适当发挥;
3.请勿提及真实校名、姓名等信息。
提示词:虚心 be mdest
Be Our Persnal Best
It is we wh shape ur wn life and future, but hw can we make it? I want t share my views with yu. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Believe in urselves, and we can be ur persnal best.Schl Day
Wh
The students f Class Eight, Grade 16
When
Last 17 .
What
●Sme students wrked as 18 t shw the visitrs arund the schl.
●The speaker made a 19 speech abut the histry f the schl.
●Other students put n a 20 fr the visitrs.
Be Our Persnal Best
健康生活
锻炼身体,健康饮食;
合理规划,学会放松。
提升自我
虚心好学,乐于合作;
……(自拟一点)
坚持梦想
不畏困难,勇敢面对;
……(自拟一点)
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