[英语]湖北省咸宁市通城县2023-2024学年九年级上入学考试试题(解析版)

这是一份[英语]湖北省咸宁市通城县2023-2024学年九年级上入学考试试题(解析版)，共23页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，综合填空，完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第Ⅰ卷 （选择题88分）
一、听力测试（共三节；满分25分）
第一节（共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1. 听句子。从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，按顺序选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间，每个句子读两遍。
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
①._______ ②. _______ ③. ________ ④. _______ ⑤. _______
【答案】 ①. D ②. C ③. E ④. A ⑤. B
【解析】1. Have yu ever read the stry Yu Gng Mves A Muntain?
2. The Great Wall is lnger than any ther wall in the wrld.
3. T prtect the panda. Our gvernment encurages peple t plant mre bamb.
4. The scarf is made f silk. It feels very sft.
5. The mst interesting museum I’ve ever been t is the American cmputer museum.
第二节（共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话。每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10或15秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听对话，回答各小题。
2. Which university des the man study in?
A. University f Cambridge.
B. University f Oxfrd.
C. Tsinghua University.
3. Where will the man d the part-time jb?
A. In a restaurant.B. In a htel.C. In a library.
【答案】2. B 3. A
【解析】A: Hw's yur life in Britain?
B: Well, it's quite busy and exciting. Every day I have t get up early t have my lessns in university f Oxfrd.
A: D yu have any hmewrk in the evening?
B: Well? I have t finish all my hmewrk in the daytime. Because I have a part time jb in a restaurant and I have t wrk there at night.
听对话，回答下列小题。
4. Hw many times has Xiahui been t the Hangzhu Natinal Tea Museum?
A. Once.B. Twice.C. Never.
5. What is Xiahui interested in?
A. Drinking tea.
B. Cllecting tea sets.
C. Making mdel planes.
【答案】4. B 5. C
【解析】W: Xiahui, have yu been t the Hangzhu Natinal Tea Museum?
M: Yes, and I’ve been there twice.
W: D yu like drinking tea r cllecting tea sets?
M: Neither. I am nly interested in making mdel planes. My grandpa likes cllecting tea sets.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
6. What des Bb think f the bk?
A. Excellent.B. Wnderful.C. Bring.
7. Hw lng has Bb read the bk?
A. Three days.B. Seven days.C. Nine days.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【解析】A: What are yu ding, Bb?
B: I am reading a funny stry bk.
A: What d yu think f the bk?
B: I think it is excellent. It als makes me feel relaxed.
A: D yu like the bk?
B: Yes I d.
A: Hw lng have yu read it?
B: Abut a week.
A: Have yu finished reading it?
B: Nt yet.
A: Can I read it? If yu finish it.
B: sure.
听对话，回答下列小题。
8. What was Helen like in the past?
A. Outging.B. Quiet.C. Funny.
9. What des Helen like cllecting?
A. Chinese tea sets.B. Chinese clcks.C. Chinese kites.
10. Hw much has Helen spent n the kites?
A. Abut 371 dllars.B. Abut 87 dllars.C. Abut 871 dllars.
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. C
【解析】A: Hey, Mark. I met Helen yesterday. She has changed a lt. In the past she was quiet, but n, she’s very utging and funny.
B: I remember Helen liked cllecting Chinese tea sets. Oh, n, Chinese kites, right?
A: Yeah. She has cllected them fr eight years.
B: Hw much des Helen spend n the kites?
A: She has spent abut 871 dllars n these kites.
听对话，回答下列小题。
11. Where did Li Ming g?
A. T Dalian.B. T Hainan.C. T Qingda.
12. What did Li Ming d there?
A. He learned t swim.
B. He visited the water park.
C. He enjyed the sunshine.
13. What des Li Ming advise Liu Li t d?
A. T take an umbrella.B. T take sunglasses.C. T take a map.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B
【解析】A: Hi, Li Ming. I haven’t seen yu fr a few days. Where did yu g?
B: Oh, Liu Li. I went t Hainan with my sister, Li Ying.
A: Really? What did yu d in Hainan?
B: We learned t swim in the sea. Have yu ever been there?
A: N. But I’ll g there. Maybe next mnth.
B: Be sure t take yur sunglasses.
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。
14. Hw was the weather yesterday evening?
A. Warm.B. Ht.C. Cl.
15. What was Mary’s mther ding at 7:30 yesterday evening?
A. Ding the dishes.B. Walking the dg.C. Watching a film.
16. What did the by want Mary t d?
A. T take a walk with him.
B. T help him lk after his cat.
C. T help him with his math hmewrk.
【答案】14. C 15. A 16. C
【解析】M: Hi, Mary ! What a ht day!
W: Yes. But it was cl yesterday evening.
M: Oh, what were yu ding at 7:30 yesterday evening?
W: I was taking my dg Dudu fr a walk.
M: What abut yur mther? Did she g with yu?
W: N. She was ding the dishes.
M: Oh. I called yu but nbdy answered.
W: Really? What’s up?
M: I wanted yu t help me with my math hmewrk.
第三节（共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。听完短文后，你将有25秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。
17. What did the farmer like?
A. Fd.B. Clthes.C. Mney.
18. What did the farmer keep but never use?
A. Hrses.B. Gld cins.C. Seeds.
19. Where did the farmer put the bx?
A. In his huse.B. In the grund.C. In his bedrm.
20. Hw ften did the farmer lk at the bx?
A. Every day.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a day.
21. Why did the man ask the farmer t put a stne in the grund instead?
A. Because the farmer never used the cins.
B. Because the farmer never had the cins.
C. Because the farmer never gave the cins t thers.
【答案】17. C 18. B 19. B 20. A 21. A
【解析】Once upn a time. There was an ld farmer. He liked mney very much. He kept a lt f gld cins but never used them. And he did nt give them t thers. He put them int a bx and put it in the grund. He came t the place every day t lk at it. This made him happy. One day when he came t the place. He culd nt find the bx. He became very sad. He began t cry. Then a man came t him and said, “Dn’t cry. Put a stne in the grund instead. And think it is a bx f gld cins. A stne will be just the same. Because when the cins were there. Yu never used them.”
二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，
22. —Hi，Jim. Yu dn’t lk happy. What’s wrng _________ yu?
—I talked t much and didn’t have any water last night. I have a sre thrat nw.
A. againstB. amngC. withD. fr
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——嗨，吉姆。你看起来不高兴。你怎么了？——我昨晚说话太多了，没喝水。我现在喉咙痛。
考查介词。against反对；amng在……之间；with和；fr为了。根据句型what’s wrng with sb.“某人怎么样了”可知，此处是在问你怎么样了，用介词with。故选C。
23. —Wh came t yur ffice tday, Ms. Brwn?
—Sally. She hurt ________ in the P. E. class.
A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——布朗女士，今天谁到你办公室来了？——萨莉。她在体育课上受伤了。
考查反身代词。she她，主格；her她的，宾格；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词。hurt neself表示“伤到某人自己”，空处用反身代词。故选D。
24. — What a ________it is in yur desk!
— Srry. I’ll put away the things and tidy it up right nw,
A. rubbishB. fairnessC. stressD. mess
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你的桌子里是多么的乱呀！——抱歉。我将马上收拾东西并且整理它。
考查名词辨析。rubbish垃圾；fairness公平；stress压力；mess杂乱。根据“I’ll put away the things and tidy it up right nw”可知应是杂乱的，需要整理的，故选D。
25. —Why didn’t yu cme t my birthday party?
—Srry, I was s busy that I ________ frgt it.
A. suddenlyB. heavilyC. cmpletelyD. recently
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你为什么不来参加我的生日聚会？——对不起，我太忙了，完全忘记了。
考查副词辨析。suddenly突然地；heavily沉重地；cmpletely完全地；recently最近。根据“I was s busy”可知，太忙了以致于完全忘记了，故选C。
26. —Lk, Mm! That girl is ________ her seat t an ld wman.
—What a kind girl! We shuld learn frm her.
A. fferingB. cuntingC. breakingD. raising
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——看，妈妈！那个女孩正在给一位老妇人让座。——多么善良的女孩啊！我们应该向她学习。
考查动词辨析。ffering提供；cunting数数；breaking打破；raising举起。根据“That girl seat t an ld wman.”以及下文“What a kind girl!”可知，此处是那个女孩正在给一位老妇人让座。故选A。
27. — Hw des Li Wei usually g t schl?
— She ________ take a bus, but nw she ___________ t schl t keep healthy.
A. used t; is used t walkB. was used t; is used t walking
C. was used t; is used t walkD. used t; is used t walking
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——李微通常怎么去学校？——她曾经坐公交车，但是现在为了保持健康她习惯于走着去学校。
考查动词短语辨析。used t d sth.曾经做某事；be used t d sth.被用作做某事；be used t ding sth.习惯于做某事。根据“but nw”可知第一空应是说曾经坐公交车，而由主语she为“人”可知，第二空应是说她现在习惯于走路，故选D。
28. —D yu knw Shanghai is ne f ________ in the wrld?
—Yes. It’s bigger than ________ city in China.
A. the biggest city; anyB. the biggest cities; any
C. the biggest city; any therD. the biggest cities; any ther
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你知道上海是世界上最大的城市之一吗？——知道。它比中国其他任何城市都大。
考查形容词最高级和比较级的用法。第一处是“ne f+the+最高级+名词复数”结构，第二处是“比较级+than+any ther+名词单数”结构，故选D。
29. — Is Zhang Hua gd at English?
— N, he can’t speak it well, ________ he has learned it fr a lng time.
A. as lng asB. as sn as
C. ever sinceD. even thugh
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——张华擅长英语吗？——不，他讲不好，虽然他学了很长时间。
考查连词辨析。as lng as只要；as sn as一……就……；ever since从……起；even thugh虽然。根据“he can’t speak it well, has learned it fr a lng time.”可知，此处表示“虽然学了很长时间，但还是讲不好”，用even thugh引导让步状语从句。故选D。
30. —Mary, have yu ________ the film Mn Man?
—Yes. I ________ it last week.
A. see; sawB. seen; saw
C. seen; seenD. saw; saw
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——Mary，你看电影《独行月球》了吗？——是的。上周我看的。
考查时态辨析。根据“have”及语境可知第一个句子的时态为现在完成时，其谓语结构为“have/has+dne”，故第一空填过去分词seen；而由“last week”可知第二个句子的时态为一般过去时，故第二空填过去式saw。故选B。
31. — Culd yu please pass me the bk?
— ________.
A. Yes, I culdB. N, I culdn't
C. Sure. Here yu areD. N, that's n prblem
【答案】C
【解析】考查交际用语。根据Culd yu please pass me the bk? “请你把书递给我，好吗？”可知这是一个表示请求的一般疑问句，故答案选C，意为“当然可以。给你。”
三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整。
Amy was a lvely little girl. But she ften ____32____ time in getting ready t d her tasks, instead f ding them at nce.
In the village where she ____33____ , Mr. Brwn kept a stre where he sld fruits f all kinds, including strawberries. One day he said t Amy whse parents were quite ____34____ . “Wuld yu like t make sme mney by yurself?”
“Oh, yes,” she replied. “I want sme new shes, but my ____35____ has n mney t buy them.”
“Well, Amy,” said Mr. Brwn, “I ____36____ sme fine, ripe (成熟的) strawberries n Mr. Green’s farm tday, and he said that ____37____ was welcme t pick them. I will pay yu thirteen cents a kil fr all yu will pick fr me.”
Amy was ____38____ abut making sme mney, s she ran hme t get a basket, trying t g ____39____ t pick the strawberries.
Then she thught she wuld like t knw hw much mney she wuld get ____40____ she picked five kils. She thught abut it and finally gt the ____41____—sixty-five cents.
“But suppsing (假定) I pick twelve kils.” thught she, “ hw much shuld I get then?” “ Dear me,” she said, “I shuld get a dllar and fifty-six cents.”
Amy then ____42____ hw much Mr. Brwn wuld pay her fr fifty, a hundred, and tw hundred kils. She spent sme time ding this, and then it was s near lunch time that she had t stay at ____43____ until afternn.
As sn as lunch was ver, she tk her basket and hurried t the farm. Sme bys had been there ____44____ lunch, and all the ripe strawberries were picked. She culd nt find even a kil,
As Amy went hme, she thught f ____45____ her teacher had ften tld her. “D yur task at nce; then think abut it. One der (实干家) is wrth a hundred ____46____.”
32. A. returnedB. wastedC. mvedD. jined
33. A. visitedB. designedC. wrkedD. lived
34. A. richB. stupidC. prD. clever
35. A. dadB. friendC. auntD. uncle
36. A. mixedB. turnedC. nticedD. stle
37. A. anythingB. anybdyC. nthingD. nbdy
38. A. excitedB. wrriedC. helpfulD. hnest
39. A. plitelyB. slwlyC. quietlyD. quickly
40. A. thughB. ifC. becauseD. befre
41. A. wayB. questinC. answerD. result
42. A. gave utB. sld utC. fund utD. blew ut
43. A. hmeB. schlC. wrkD. shp
44. A. tB. fC. betweenD. befre
45. A. whB. whatC. whereD. when
46. A. dreamersB. teachersC. cleanersD. fficers
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Amy采摘草莓挣钱的过程，在这个过程中她真正明白了老师说的“一个实干家抵得上一百个梦想家”的意思。
【答案】32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A 36. C 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. B 41. C 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B 46. A
【32题详解】
句意：但是她在准备做她的任务时总是浪费时间，而不是立刻做它们。
returned返回；wasted浪费；mved移动；jined参加。根据“instead f ding them at nce”可知是说Amy做事磨蹭，总是浪费时间，故选B。
【33题详解】
句意：在她居住的村庄，Brwn先生开了一个商店，在那他卖各种水果，包括草莓。
visited参观；designed设计；wrked工作；lived居住。根据“Amy was a lvely little girl”和“in”可知此处应用不及物动词live“居住”，故选D。
【34题详解】
句意：一天他对父母相当穷的Amy说“你想要自己挣一些钱吗？”
rich富的；stupid蠢的；pr穷的；clever聪明的。根据“Wuld yu like t make sme mney by yurself?”可知应是穷的，故选C。
【35题详解】
句意：我想要一些新鞋，但是我的爸爸没有钱买。
dad爸爸；friend朋友；aunt阿姨；uncle叔叔。根据“I want sme new shes”并结合备选项可知应是爸爸没钱给她买鞋，故选A。
【36题详解】
句意：今天我在Green先生的农场注意到一些好的成熟的草莓，并且他说任何人去采摘草莓都是受欢迎的。
mixed混合；turned转弯；nticed注意；stle偷。根据“ fine, ripe strawberries n Mr. Green’s farm tday”并结合备选项可知应是注意到这件事，故选C。
【37题详解】
句意：今天我在Green先生的农场注意到一些好的成熟的草莓，并且他说任何人去采摘草莓都是受欢迎的。
anything任何事；anybdy任何人；nthing没什么事；nbdy没有人。根据“I will pay yu thirteen cents a kil fr all yu will pick fr me.”可知应是欢迎任何人，故选B。
【38题详解】
句意：Amy对于挣一些钱是兴奋的，所以她跑回家去取一个篮子，尽量迅速地去采摘草莓。
excited兴奋的；wrried担忧的；helpful有帮助的；hnest诚实的。根据“s she ran hme t get a basket”可知应是兴奋的，故选A。
【39题详解】
句意：Amy对于挣一些钱是兴奋的，所以她跑回家去取一个篮子，尽量迅速地去采摘草莓。
plitely礼貌地；slwly慢地；quietly安静地；quickly快地。根据“s she ran hme t get a basket”可见她的心情很迫切，所以应是尽可能快的，故选D。
【40题详解】
句意：然后她想她想要知道如果她采摘了5千克草莓她将得到多少钱。
thugh尽管；if如果；because因为；befre在……之前。根据“she wuld like t knw hw much mney she wuld get”和“she picked five kils.”可知此处应用if引导条件状语从句，故选B。
【41题详解】
句意：她思考它并且最终得到答案。
way方法；questin问题；answer答案；result结果。根据“she wuld like t knw hw much mney she wuld get”和“sixty-five cents”可知应是得到了问题的答案，故选C。
【42题详解】
句意：然后Amy弄清楚了Brwn先生将为她的50千克，100千克和200千克支付多少。
gave ut分发；sld ut售完；fund ut查明；blew ut吹灭。根据“hw much Mr. Brwn wuld pay her fr fifty, a hundred, and tw hundred kils”可知应是继续思考，弄清了她采摘50千克，100千克和200千克草莓将会得到多少钱，故选C。
【43题详解】
句意：做这个花费了她一些时间，并且然后时间是如此接近午饭时间以至于她不得不呆在家里直到下午。
hme家；schl学校；wrk工作；shp商店。根据“s she ran hme t get a basket”和“Then she thught she wuld like t knw hw much mney she wuld get”可知她还在家思考能得到多少钱，故选A。
【44题详解】
句意：一些男孩在午饭前已经在那，所以成熟的草莓都被采摘了。
t到；f表所属；between在……之间；befre在……之前。根据“and all the ripe strawberries were picked”可知男孩们应是午饭前就在那摘草莓了，故选D。
【45题详解】
句意：当Amy回家时，她想起她的老师经常告诉她的话“立刻做你的任务；然后再考虑它。一个实干家抵得上一百个梦想家。”
wh谁；what什么；where在哪里；when什么时候。根据“D yur task at nce; then think abut it. One der is wrth a hundred...”可知此处指老师所说的内容，应用what引导宾语从句，故选B。
【46题详解】
句意：当Amy回家时，她想起她的老师经常告诉她的话“立刻做你的任务；然后再考虑它。一个实干家抵得上一百个梦想家。”
dreamers梦想家；teachers老师；cleaners清洁工；fficers办公室人员。根据“D yur task at nce; then think abut it.”可知应是一个实干家抵得上一百个梦想家，故选A。
四、阅读理解（共19小题；每小题2分，满分38分）
第一节 阅读下面三篇材料，根据材料内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分）
（A）
47. Ya Ya had lived in US fr ________ years.
A. 5B. 10C. 15D. 20
48. Ya Ya was brn in ________.
A. BeijingB. Chengdu
C. ShanghaiD. Guangzhu
49. What clr are new- brn pandas?
A. Black and white.B. Pink.C. Yellw.D. Gray.
50. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Ya Ya is still a yung panda nw.
B. Shanghai Z is Ya Ya’s final hme.
C. Ya Ya had a shrt flight cming back hme.
D. Ya Ya helps freigners knw mre abut China.
【语篇解读】本文是新闻报道，主要讲了大熊猫丫丫的故事。
【答案】47. D 48. A 49. B 50. D
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Ya Ya the giant panda has just arrived in Shanghai, east China n Thursday after 20 years f stay at the Memphis Z in the U. S.”可知，丫丫在美国生活了20年。故选D。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Ya Ya was brn at Beijing Z August 3,2000.”可知，丫丫出生于北京。故选A。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据图片中“baby pandas are brn pink”可知，熊猫宝宝出生的时候是粉色的。故选B。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Ya Ya has becme a bridge f friendship between Chinese and freign peple.”可知，丫丫帮助外国人更好地了解中国。故选D。
（B）
A little girl had a dll (娃娃). She lved it s much that she wuld regard it with great care, even thugh her friends wuld laugh at her fr being s careful.
As time passed, the girl grew up, mved huses, became an adult, gt married, had children and finally became a lvely little ld wman with many grandchildren.
One day, she returned t her hmetwn, fund her ld huse, and went in. Amng hundreds f ld things, the ld wman fund her dll. It was as well lked after as befre. She tk it hme with her and gave it t her granddaughter. Her granddaughter lved it.
Each time the ld wman saw her granddaughter playing with the dll, tears (眼泪) f jy wuld run dwn her face. She was s glad t see nw it was in the hands f her granddaughter.
51. Why wuld the girl’s friends laugh at her?
A. Because she was such a careful girl.
B. Because she regarded her dll with t much care.
C. Because she lved dlls.
D. Because she was t careless.
52. Where did the ld wman find her dll many years later?
A. In a shp.B. In a museum.
C. In her ld huse.D. In her child’s hme.
53. Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The ld wman never left her huse.
B. The ld wman nw had many grandchildren.
C. Whenever the ld wman saw her granddaughter playing with the dll, tears f sadness ran dwn her face.
D. When the ld wman fund her dll, it was ld and dirty.
54. Yu may read the passage in the ________ part f a newspaper.
A. cultureB. newsC. stryD. nature
55. What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. Little girls lve dlls.
B. An ld wman takes care f her granddaughter.
C. Everyne likes ld things when they grw up.
D. Peple can get much fun frm their ld favrites.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了一个老妇人从她的旧物中找到了她小时候珍爱的娃娃，并将其传给了她的孙女，从中获得了很多乐趣。
【答案】51. B 52. C 53. B 54. C 55. D
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“even thugh her friends wuld laugh at her fr being s careful”可知，女孩的朋友们嘲笑她是因为她对娃娃过于小心。故选B。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“fund her ld huse, and went in. Amng hundreds f ld things, the ld wman fund her dll”可知，老妇人在她的老房子里找到了她的娃娃。故选C。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“finally became a lvely little ld wman with many grandchildren”可知，老妇人现在有很多孙子孙女。故选B。
【54题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，这篇文章讲述了一个关于娃娃的故事，因此可能出现在报纸的故事部分。故选C。
【55题详解】
主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了一个老妇人从她的旧物中找到了她小时候珍爱的娃娃，并将其传给了她的孙女，从中获得了很多乐趣。故选D。
（C）
If yu like nature, Mna Island is a wnderful place t take a vacatin. There are beautiful beaches and caves (洞穴) fr yu t visit. Sme f the animals living there are nt fund anywhere else in the wrld. There are many things that make Mna Island an unusual place.
Mna Island is very small. The nly way t get there is by taking a lng bat ride frm the Island f Puert Ric.
The gvernment f Puert Ric takes care f Mna Island and has made it a natural reserve. Mna Island is different frm mst places because peple mustn’t live there. Only a few frest wrkers are allwed t stay there. The frest wrkers’ jb is t keep Mna Island safe and beautiful. They make peple fllw the rules here. One rule is that nly 100 peple each time can visit the island.
Visitrs t Mna Island have t prepare carefully fr their trip. Visitrs can nly sleep in sme areas and must bring their wn tents. And if they want anything t eat r drink, they have t bring that alng t. But if yu are glad t take the truble t cme t Mna Island, yu will enjy many wnderful things.
56. Hw can peple arrive Mna Island frm the Island f Puert Ric?
A. By bus.B. By bat.C. By train.D. By car.
57. The underlined wrd “reserve” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese.
A. 服务区B. 军事区C. 休闲区D. 保护区
58. The frest wrkers must ________ n Mna Island.
A. make sure the island is safe
B. make 100 peple visit the island each time
C. make rules fr visitrs
D. take a vacatin
59. What shuld visitrs d befre they g t Mna Island?
A. Find a cheap htel.
B. Learn smething abut the animals there.
C. Get ready t live there.
D. Prepare tents, fd and drink.
60. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Puert Ric—A Small Island
B. Mna Island—A wnderful place fr vacatin
C. Mna Island—A Natural Place fr Peple t Live
D. Rules fr Mna Island
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了度假的好地方——莫纳岛。
【答案】56. B 57. D 58. A 59. D 60. B
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mna Island is very small. The nly way t get there is by taking a lng bat ride frm the Island f Puert Ric.”可知，去莫纳岛的唯一方法是从波多黎各岛乘船。故选B。
【57题详解】
词义猜测题。根据划线词后的“Mna Island is different frm mst places because peple mustn’t live there. Only a few frest wrkers are allwed t stay there. The frest wrkers’ jb is t keep Mna Island safe and beautiful.”可知，后文提到了莫纳岛只允许少数森林工人留在那里，森林工人的工作是保持莫纳岛的安全和美丽。因此划线词是“保护区”。故选D。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The frest wrkers’ jb is t keep Mna Island safe and beautiful.”可知，森林工人要保持莫纳岛的安全。故选A。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Visitrs can nly sleep in sme areas and must bring their wn tents. And if they want anything t eat r drink, they have t bring that alng t.”可知，去莫纳岛的游客要自备帐篷，食物和喝的东西。故选D。
【60题详解】
标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其根据“If yu like nature, Mna Island is a wnderful place t take a vacatin.”可知，本文主要介绍了度假的好地方——莫纳岛。因此，选项B适合作为文章标题。故选B。
第二节 阅读还原 （共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项)
What can yu d t help peple r animals in need? ____61____ Vlunteering means spending sme f yur free time helping thers. Yu may vlunteer t help ther peple, such as the peple wh lst their hmes. ____62____
Vlunteering is a great way t have fun with yur family. Talk t yur parents， brthers r sisters and see what they might be interested in. ____63____
Kids can als cme up with their wn ways t raise mney r prvide service. ____64____ Fr example, they may learn what kinds f things they’re best at and enjy the mst. A vlunteer jb can even help sme kids decide what they want t d when they grw up.
____65____ Whether they prvide winter clthes, fd fr the hungry, r hmes fr unwanted pets, ding vlunteer wrk means ne very imprtant thing: They make a difference t the wrld.
A. The answer is vlunteering.
B. Prtecting animals is saving urselves.
C. Find smething yu all agree n and d it.
D. Lts f peple find that they really enjy vlunteering.
E. Vlunteering can help kids learn imprtant things abut themselves.
F. Yu can als vlunteer t prtect animals r the envirnment.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章阐述了做志愿者工作是一件于己于社会都有好处的事。
【答案】61. A 62. F 63. C 64. E 65. D
【61题详解】
根据“What can yu d t help peple r animals in need?”可知此处应是对此问题的回答，选项A“答案是做志愿者工作”符合语境，故选A。
【62题详解】
根据“Yu may vlunteer t help ther peple, such as the peple wh lst their hmes”可知此处应是继续介绍做志愿者工作的具体内容，选项F“你也能志愿保护动物或者环境”符合语境，故选F。
【63题详解】
根据“Talk t yur parents, brthers r sisters and see what they might be interested in”可知此处应是说弄清楚家人们对什么感兴趣后的做法，选项C“找到你们意见一致的一些事并且做它”符合语境，故选C。
【64题详解】
根据“Kids can als cme up with their wn ways t raise mney r prvide service”和“Fr example, they may learn what kinds f things they’ re best at and enjy the mst.”及前文可知此处应是谈到孩子和做志愿工作的关系，选项E“志愿者工作能帮助孩子们了解关于他们自己的重要的东西”符合语境，故选E。
【65题详解】
根据“they”可知此处应出现被“they”指代的人或物，而由“they prvide winter clthes, fd fr the hungry, r hmes fr unwanted pets”可知此处应提到“某人”，选项D“许多人发现他们真地喜欢做志愿者工作”符合语境，故选D。
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题32分）
五、综合填空（共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 (每空不超过三个单词)
Bethany Hernandez is 26 years ld. ____66____ she is yung，she has becme a gd helicpter (直升机) pilt. Only 5% f the pilts in the wrld tday are ____67____ (wman) and she is ne f them.
Bethany nce psted a pht f ____68____ (she) n the Internet. In the pht, she sits in a ty helicpter at a children’s play area and smiles. She wrte the wrds, “Give me a cuple f years t make my dream cme true” Finally, she ____69____ (succeed).
What ____70____ amazing stry! But as we all knw, it is always nt easy t achieve dreams. She needed t wrk and practice hard. When she was in the face f difficulties, she shwed that she was ____71____ (gd) than anyne. She never gave ____72____ until she vercame (克服) them ne by ne. Hwever, Bethany has heard lts f bad wrds. Instead f ____73____ (make) her upset, thse wrds have encuraged her ____74____ (be) better than everybdy thught she wuld be. They have made her strnger than befre and helped her pull thrugh.
S far, Bethany ____75____ (get) a bit f respect (尊重). The best thing fr her is seeing the results f her hard wrk frm up in the sky.
【语篇解读】本文讲述了Bethany Hernandez成为一名优秀的直升机飞行员的故事。
【答案】66. Althugh##Thugh 67. wmen 68. herself 69. succeeded 70. an 71. better 72. up 73. making 74. t be 75. has gt##has gtten
【66题详解】
句意：尽管她年轻，她已经成为了一名优秀的直升机飞行员。“she is yung”在句中作让步状语，所以连词用“尽管”，即althugh/thugh，且首字母大写。故填Althugh/Thugh。
【67题详解】
句意：今天世界上只有5%的飞行员是女性。wman女人，为名词；根据“are”可知，此处用复数形式，即wmen。故填wmen。
【68题详解】
句意：Bethany曾在网上发布了一张她自己的照片。she她，为人称代词的主格形式；此处作宾语，且与主语指代相同，所以宾语用反身代词，即herself。故填herself。
【69题详解】
句意：最后她成功了。succeed成功，为动词，此处作谓语；因为时态为一般过去时，所以谓语动词要用一般过去式，即succeeded。故填succeeded。
【70题详解】
句意：多么令人惊讶的一个故事啊！此处为what引导的感叹句，因为stry为可数名词单数，且amazing为元音音素开头，所以此处需要填不定冠词an。故填an。
【71题详解】
句意：她展示了她比任何人都要好。gd好的，为形容词；根据“than”可知，此处用比较级，即better。故填better。
【72题详解】
句意：她从不放弃，直到她克服了一个又一个困难。根据语境，此处表示“放弃”，即give up。故填up。
【73题详解】
句意：这些话非但没有让她难过，反而鼓励她变得比所有人想象的更好。make让、使，为动词，此处作宾语，所以动词变为动名词形式。故填making。
【74题详解】
句意：这些话鼓励她变得比所有人想象的更好。encurage sb t d sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，所以此处用不定式，即t be。故填t be。
【75题详解】
句意：到目前为止，Bethany已经得到了一些尊重。get得到，为动词，此处作谓语；根据“S far”可知，时态为现在完成时，又因为主语为第三人称单数，所以用“has dne”结构，即has gt/has gtten。故填has gt/has gtten。
六、完成句子（共7小题；每小题Ⅰ分，满分7分）
根据下列句子的汉语意思及句末括号内的英语单词提示，用相关动词短语的适当形式完成句子。（提示：每空不超过四个单词）
76. 和他人相处并不困难，我们只需要保持真诚就能拥有知心朋友。 (get)
It is nt difficult t ________ thers. We nly need t be sincere t have gd friends.
【答案】get n with##get alng with
【解析】get alng/n with sb表示“与某人相处”，为固定短语，空前有不定式t，此处用动词原形。故填get n with/get alng with。
77. 在老师检查完你的论文后，你应该先把所有的问题都浏览一遍。 （lk）
After yur teacher has checked yur paper, yu shuld ________ all the questins first.
【答案】lk thrugh
【解析】lk thrugh“浏览”，为固定短语，shuld是情态动词，后接动词原形。故填lk thrugh。
78. 上个月，他们想出了一些办法给年轻人提供更多就业岗位。（cme）
They ________ sme ideas t ffer the yung mre jbs last mnth.
【答案】came up with
【解析】想出：cme up with，根据“last mnth”可知句子使用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填came up with。
79. 在我们团队中，请随意发表你的观点。 (feel)
Please ________ express yur pinins n ur team.
【答案】feel free t
【解析】根据中文意思及提示单词可知本题考查动词短语feel free“随便”，feel free后接动词不定式作宾语，而句子为祈使句，所以feel应用其原形，故填feel free t。
80. 如果你努力学习，你就一定会取得进步。（make）
If yu study hard, yu ________ fr sure.
【答案】will make prgress
【解析】make prgress“取得进步”；if引导条件状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”，主句用一般将来时“will d”。故填will make prgress。
81. 通过与同学交流你会找到更好的学习方法。(cmmunicate)
Yu can find better leaning methds by _________________yur classmates.
【答案】cmmunicating with
【解析】cmmunicate交流，是不及物动词，常用于短语cmmunicate with sb.“和某人交流”。空前by是介词，表示“通过……方式”，后面跟动名词形式。故答案为cmmunicating with。
82. 昨天上午暴风雨来临时，我们正在打扫城市公园。(clean)
When the rainstrm came yesterday, we ________ the city park.
【答案】were cleaning up
【解析】clean up“打扫”；根据语境可知，从句“When the rainstrm came yesterday”是一般过去时，主句强调动作正在发生，应用过去进行时was/were +ding，主语we是复数，应用were。故填were cleaning up。
七、书面表达（满分15分）
83. 假定你是李华。你的英国朋友Mike来信说他在人际交往方面感到迷茫，希望得到你的帮助。请写封回信，内容包括：
1. 表示理解和安慰；
2. 建议：正确认识自己的不足；处理好和父母的关系；处理好与同学、朋友之间的关系；
3. 表达祝愿。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
Hw’s everything ging? _______________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Mike,
Hw’s everything ging? I’m srry t hear that yu have difficulty getting alng with thers. It’s cmmn t have the feeling. Take it easy. I’ll give yu sme advice.
First, yu shuld get a thrugh understanding f yurself: aware f yur strength and weakness. Secnd, yu shuld cmmunicate with yur parents. Tell them yur feelings s that they will understand yu better. Third, yu can take part in sme activities with yur classmates. It will help yu find mre abut yur classmates and they can learn mre abut yu t. Then yu can becme friends.
I hpe these suggestins can help yu.
Yurs,
Li HuaDaily News 27th April. 2023
Ya Ya the giant panda has just arrived in Shanghai, east China n Thursday after 20 years f stay at the Memphis Z in the U. S. The flight was arund 15. 5 hurs. Bth Chinese and American vets are with Ya Ya. Ya Ya was brn at Beijing Z August 3, 2000. She arrived at Memphis Z in April. 2003. Ya has becme a bridge f friendship between Chinese and freign peple. She will spend a mnth befre returning t her birthplace, Beijing Z.
We d hpe all pandas that are in freign cuntries can be healthy and happy.