选择性必修第四册　Unit 5　Launching Your Career-2025年高考英语大一轮复习（课件+讲义+练习）

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1、抓基础、重应用、强化词句的积累和运用。要求学生重视并充分利用每单元学案、课本上的重点词汇、短语和句型，以及每单元的综合训练，认真对其辨析、总结和归纳，查漏补缺，坚持积累，最重要的是能够在合适的语境中正确、灵活地运用。保证课堂高效。2、抓课堂、重效率、要求学生紧跟老师的节奏。一轮复习是将重点知识提炼，容量大，速度快。所以，学生的思路必须时时刻刻跟随着老师的思路，要快速地用脑思，用心听、用嘴说，用手写，才能达到高效。3、抓自习、重过程、增强得分的意识。学案都是在规定的时间内完成，重视规范的做题步骤，重视思考过程。更重要的是，做完题后要对做过的题目进行反思、整理。4、抓阅读、重反思、全面提高成绩。得阅读者得天下。阅读是强化英语思维的最佳途径之一。5、抓时间，重效果，扎实做好每个复习环节。一轮复习时间紧，任务重，需要同学们充分抢抓时间，利用时间，紧跟复习进度。同时，重视复习效果，做到做一件事，有一点收获。
aptitude n.天资；天赋scenari n.设想；方案；预测assemble vt.组装；装配 vi.& vt.收集；聚集；集合a chest f drawers 抽屉柜
hydrgen n.氢；氢气radium n.镭wrist n.手腕；腕关节bridegrm n.新郎gemetry n.几何学；几何图形
cde n.代码；密码 vt.编码；把……译成密码rient vt.使适应；使面对；确定方向graphic n.图表；图形；图画 adj.绘画的；图案的estate n.庄园；住宅区；工业区
(real) estate agent 房地产经纪人entrepreneur n.创业者；企业家CV(NAmE résumé) n.简历；履历cmmunist adj.共产主义的 n.共产主义者fx n.狐狸；狡猾的人
cuncil n.委员会；市政服务机构canal n.运河；灌溉渠supervise vt.& vi.主管；指导；监督disk n.磁盘；盘
knit vt.& vi.编织；针织；(使)紧密结合 n.编织的衣服；针织衫intermediate adj.中级的；中等的；中间的prficiency n.熟练；娴熟；精通flea cllar灭蚤颈圈
bunce vi.& vt.(使)弹起；上下晃动 n.弹性；弹跳；活力drawer n.抽屉breast n.乳房；胸部debt n.债务；欠款
prfile n.简介；概述；侧面轮廓 vt.扼要介绍；概述；写简介spy n.密探；间谍 vi.从事间谍活动 vt.突然看见；发现justice n.公平；公正；合理
accuse vt.控告；控诉；谴责greedy adj.贪婪的；贪心的handwriting n.书法；书写；笔迹parking n.停车位；停车camel n.骆驼
fry n.油煎的食物 vt.& vi.油炸；油炒；油煎purse n.钱包；皮夹子(尤指女用)sew vi.& vt.(sewed，sewn/sewed)缝制；缝；做针线活cage n.笼子 vt.关在笼子里
cllar n.(动物)颈圈；衣领receipt n.收据；接收certificate n.合格证书；证明desert n.沙漠；荒漠acquire vt.获得；购得
lawyer n.律师→law n.法律categrisevt.把……分类(加以归类)→categry n.种类；范畴
participant n.参与者；参加者→participate vi.参加；参与→participatin n.参加；参与detective n.侦探；警探→detect vt.侦察出；发现
accuntant n.会计；会计师→accunt n.账目；账户；叙述 v.视为；解释receptinist n.接待员→receptin n.接待；欢迎；招待会→receive vt.收到；接纳
scialist adj.社会主义的 n.社会主义者→scial adj.社会的；社交的→sciety n.社会；协会dedicate vt.把……奉献给→dedicated adj.献身的；专心致志的→dedicatin n.献身；奉献
wl n.毛；毛线；毛料→wlen(＝wllen) adj.羊毛制的；毛线的pririty n.优先事项；首要的事；优先→prir adj.先前的；优先的
finance n.资金；财政；金融 vt.提供资金→financial adj.财政的；金融的→financially adv.财政上；金融上
emplyer n.雇主；老板→emply vt.雇用；运用→emplyee n.受雇者；雇员→emplyment n.雇用；聘用；就业
[拔高词汇] 背选修词汇
sput /spaʊt/ n.(容器的)嘴；(喷出的)水柱 vi.& vt.喷出；喋喋不休地说disclse /dɪs'kləʊz/ vt.(frmal) 揭露；透露；公开squeeze /skwiːz/ vi.& vt.挤；捏
debut (als début) /'deɪbjuː/ n.& vi.(演员、运动员的)首次亮相； 初次登台make ne’s debut首次亮相pnder /'pɒndə(r)/ vi.& vt.沉思；仔细考虑discard /dɪs'kɑːd/ vt.扔掉；抛弃
cnvict /kən'vɪkt/ vt.定罪cnvict sb f宣判某人有(某)罪scan /skæn/ vt.审视 vi.& vt.粗略地读；扫描(文件)
remedy /'remədi/ n.解决方法；补偿；治疗 vt.改正；纠正；改进undertake /ˌʌndə'teɪk/ vt.(undertk /-'tʊk/， undertaken /-'teIkən/) 承担；从事；承诺
bunce arund 蹦来蹦去；弹来弹去head start 起步前的优势cme t a cnclusin 得出结论attend t 关怀；照料；处理make chices做出选择
prvide sb with sth 提供给某人某物be used t d sth 被用来做某事be based n基于；以……为基础in cnclusin总之fcus n集中于；聚焦于
think abut考虑a variety f各种各样的
This，hwever，is nt always easy.(部分否定)然而，这并不总是那么容易。Yu dn’t want t lk back in years t cme and say，“I wish I had thught mre abut what I really wanted t d.”(wish后宾语从句中的虚拟语气)你不会想在多年之后回顾过去时说：“我真希望当年能再多想想自己真正想要做什么。”
The secret t a gd career is finding smething that yu are passinate abut.(动名词短语作表语)职业生涯成功的秘诀在于找到你所热爱的。The first time I bserved the prcess f water being split int xygen and hydrgen，I was deeply attracted by the charm f chemistry.(the first time引导时间状语从句)当我第一次看到水分解成氧和氢的过程时，我被化学的魅力深深吸引了。
I have been captain f my schl table tennis team fr tw years，s I knw hw t lead and decide n pririties.(疑问词＋不定式)我已经当了两年的校乒乓球队队长，因此我知道如何领导他人并按事情的轻重缓急作出决定。
1.assemble vt.____________ vi.& n.___________ vt.& vi.__________________
6.prficiency n._______________
1. n.密探；间谍 vi.从事间谍活动 vt.突然看见；发现2. n.收据；接收3. vi.& vt.(使)弹起；上下晃动 n.弹性；弹跳；活力4. vt.获得；购得
5. n.公平；公正；合理6. vt.控告；控诉；谴责7. adj.贪婪的；贪心的8. n.合格证书；证明9. n.简介；概述；侧面轮廓 vt.扼要介绍；概述；写简介10. n.债务；欠款
certificate
1. n.律师→ n.法律2. vt.把……分类(加以归类)→ n.种类；范畴3. n.侦探；警探→ vt.侦察出；发现
4. vt.把……奉献给→ adj.献身的；专心致志的→ n.献身；奉献5. n.毛；毛线；毛料→ adj.羊毛制的；毛线的
1. vi.& vt.挤；捏2. 首次亮相3. vt.扔掉；抛弃4. vt.承担；从事；承诺5.pnder vi.& vt._________________
make ne’s debut
1. 做出选择2. 被用来做某事3. 基于；以……为基础4. 总之5. 考虑6. 各种各样的
make chices
be used t d sth
in cnclusin
a variety f
1.All the have in at least tw kinds f activities in the past tw weeks and they have benefited frm the_____________.(participate)2.Because f her kindness，the has many bunches f flwers s far.(receive)3.Mr Smith is a famus in a big cmpany，which _________fr his high salary.(accunt)
participants
participated
participatin
receptinist
4. t cming here，I have never jined such clubs，s I have n _________.(pririty)5.He majrs in and thus，he can skilfully deal with __________issues.(finance)6.The f the firm 1,000 last year and created many pprtunities.(emply)
7.Our mnitr has great skills and it is easy fr him t fit int _________.(sciety)8.He was t the educatin all his life，s his wn ur respect.(dedicate)
1.It is widely acknwledged that a gd educatin gives yur child a ____________ in charity is set up with the purpse f peple in need _______ mderate assistance.
bunce arund，head start，cme t a cnclusin，attend t，prvide sb with sth，fcus n
3.He was busy the urgent matter，s he culdn’t spare any time fr me.4.I finally that we culd slve the challenging prblem in this prper way.
attending t
came t a cnclusin
5. the prject and yu can hand it in n time and get a gd first the cin inside the balln but then it began t spin.
bunced arund
1.新目标并不总是与现行政策一致。(部分否定)New gals are the existing plicies.2.我的确希望我告诉了他去超市的路。(wish后宾语从句中的虚拟语气)I d wish .3.我的梦想是被一所重点大学录取。(动名词短语作表语)______________________________________________________________
nt always cnsistent with
I had tld him the way t the supermarket
My dream is being admitted t a key university.
4.第一次读这部小说的时候，我被其生动的情节迷住了。(the first time引导时间状语从句) ，I was charmed by its vivid plt.5.令我高兴的是，我知道如何解决这个难题，并且知道下一步应该做什么。(疑问词＋不定式)T my jy，I knw________________________________________________________________.
The first time I read the nvel
hw t tackle/slve/cpe with the difficult prblem
and what t d next
Tm lived in a grand estate and he 1. (emply) as an accuntant.His emplyer was a 2. (greed) entrepreneur wh ften supervised him and spied n him like a detective.Tm als served as a receptinist,3. (help) attend t many urgent affairs.Thugh Tm dedicated himself t his wrk which he always gave his first pririty 4. ，he was still accused and treated unfairly.Feeling n justice and warmth frm his emplyer，Tm gradually came t a 5. (cnclude) that he had t resign frm the cmpany and seek a new jb.
was emplyed
With a lawyer qualificatin certificate in hand，he planned 6. (be) a lawyer.He als shwed an aptitude fr handwriting and acquired an intermediate level f English,7. were a head start t be a gd teacher.He nce helped manage finances and receipts.Als he was gd at gemetry and culd draw perfect graphics,8. he might becme a gd prgrammer.With all these scenaris buncing arund in his head，
Tm immediately rse t his feet and assembled his stuff in a chest f drawers.Then he wrte a resume and 9. (submit) it t anther cmpany.Tm 10. (firm) believed that he wuld rient himself t a new jb.
提示：题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇
in debt负债ut f debt不欠债pay ff ne’s debt还清某人的欠款或债务
(1)The real estate agent was dedicated t wrking day and night s that he culd pay his debt as sn as pssible.
(2)我突然想起我家负债的事实，因此我放下我最爱的玩具往家跑去，希望我辛苦挣的钱可以帮助爸爸不再负债。 (2021·浙江6月，读后续写)The fact that my family was ccurred t me，s I drpped my favrite ty and ran twards my hme，hping that my hard-earned mney culd help my father stay .
vt.控告；控诉；谴责 (accusatin n.指责；控告)
accuse sb f (ding) sth/charge sb with (ding) sth 控告/指责某人(做)某事the accused被告
(1)The lawyer made an (accuse) that the greedy estate agent cheated his custmers.
(2)你有没有遇到过你的选手被指控在比赛中作弊的案例？Have yu ever cme acrss the cases _____________________________________________________________________________________________(3)被指责打碎了她母亲最喜欢的花瓶，女孩羞愧地站在那里，低着头。 ，the girl std there，her head hung in shame.
where yur players were accused f/charged with cheating in the cmpetitin?
Accused f/Charged with breaking her mther’s favrite vase
be greedy fr sth 对……贪婪/渴望be greedy t d sth 渴望做某事
adj.贪婪的；贪心的；贪吃的 (greed n.贪婪；贪心 greedily adv.贪婪地)
(1)The inn wner tk pssessin f the custmer’s belngings .But sn his was paid heavily.(greed) (2)I am writing t yu eagerly because I am greedy fr the chance t imprve my English thrugh the activity.→ ，I am writing t yu eagerly.(形容词短语作状语)(3)每次我们经过糖果店，我儿子都会贪婪地看着那些五颜六色的糖果。Each time we passed the candy stre，___________________________________________________.
Greedy fr the chance t imprve my English thrugh the activity
candies with greedy eyes
my sn wuld lk at the clrful
dedicate sth t...把……奉献给……dedicate neself t＝ be dedicated t献身于……；致力于……
v.把……奉献给(dedicatin n.奉献；献身 dedicated adj.献身的；专心致志的)
(1)My English teacher，Miss Miller，a warm-hearted teacher，has acquired general praise and admiratin fr her great (dedicate) and cmmitment t the teaching cause.(2)只有致力于你所追求的东西，才能梦想成真。_______________________________________________________________will yu make yur dream cme true.
Only if yu dedicate yurself t/are dedicated t what yu are pursuing
wish后宾语从句中的虚拟语气，与现在事实相反，从句谓语动词用一般过去时；与过去事实相反，从句谓语动词用过去完成时；对将来发生的事表示祝愿或愿望，从句谓语动词用“wuld/culd/shuld＋动词原形”。
Yu dn’t want t lk back in years t cme and say，“I wish I had thught mre abut what I really wanted t d.”你不会想在多年之后回顾过去时说：“我真希望当年能再多想想自己真正想要做什么。”
wish后宾语从句中的虚拟语气
(1)我的头脑里有几个方案在蹦来蹦去，我的确希望现在可以决定一个。With several scenaris buncing arund in my mind，__________________________________.
I d wish that I
decided n ne nw
(2)我希望在即将到来的高考中，我不会辜负父母和老师的期望。 in the cming cllege entrance examinatin.(3)我站在那里，默默地流着悔恨的泪水，我希望我没对爸爸说如此刻薄的话。(读后续写之悔恨心理描写)I std there，shedding tears f regret in silence and I wished that_______________________________________.
I wish I wuld live up t the expectatins f my parents and teachers
said such sharp wrds t my father
提示：题干中加底纹词汇为上一单元词汇
Ⅰ.一词多义练/熟词生义练——清除阅读障碍
(1)Excuse me，sir.Are yu being attended t？(2)Nurses are busy attending t the wunded. (3)I can’t jin yu in the game，fr I have smething imprtant t attend t. (4)The fllwing pints are f extreme imprtance，and yu must attend t them carefully.
________________
2.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加颜色词汇的汉语意思(1)He’s a wily ld fx，wh is greedy and mean.(2)The plice cllared the thief as he was abut t run away frm the huse.(3)Farmers deserted their fields and came t the big city t lk fr jbs.(4)Yu must arrange and finance yur travel t and frm the lcatin where yu will d yur internship. (2021·北京)
______________________________________
Ⅱ.核心知识强化练——巩固语言知识
1.The famus detective (acquire) much experience by trial and errr nnprfit rganizatin has prvided (finance) aid and ther benefits fr lcal he resigned frm the pst，he was dedicated t (help) the is greedy (becme) an accuntant，s he ften cnsults reference bks in the library.
has acquired
5.I must relay t yu that I have cme t a reasnable (cnclude) based n relevant that yu have signed the cntract with them，there is n pint _________(talk) abut it any he has been debt because f gambling，s he desn’t deserve ur gvernment shuld give tp (prir) t building a few mre secndary schls.
9.A man in sldier unifrm walked int the drway，handed the _____________(receptin) a small parcel and sat dwn next me，waiting the (participate) in the study were part f the health club，and aged 40 t 65.
1.得知你不确定如何选择大学专业和未来的工作，我真诚地写信与你分享我的个人经验和一些建议。(疑问词＋不定式)_______________________________________________________________2.我第一次面对这样的事情时，我也很焦虑和困惑。(the first time引导时间状语从句)_______________________________________________________________
3.我认为在大学里选择专业的黄金法则是找出你对什么充满热情。(动名词短语作表语)_______________________________________________________________4.以我为例，我不仅渴望了解自然界生态平衡的秘密，而且热衷于探索珍稀野生动物的生长。(be greedy t d；nt als...倒装句)_______________________________________________________________
5.因此，在决定选择专业和未来的职业之前，你最好慎重考虑，并把你的兴趣和天赋考虑进去。(befre ding...)_______________________________________________________________6.我希望我提出的以上建议能对你有所帮助，帮助你走出困境。(wish后宾语从句中的虚拟语气)_______________________________________________________________
把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成一篇80词左右的短文。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dear Chris，Learning that yu are nt sure hw t chse yur majr in cllege and yur future jb，I am writing sincerely t share my persnal experience and sme suggestins with yu.The first time I was faced with such a matter，I was als very anxius and cnfused.As far as I am cncerned，the glden rule fr chsing a majr in cllege is finding ut what yu are passinate abut.
Take me fr example，nt nly am I greedy t understand the secret t eclgical balance in nature but I am als keen t explre the grwth f rare wildlife，s that my ideal majr is bilgy.Cnsequently，befre making up yur mind t chse a majr and a future career，yu’d better think ver with cautin and take yur interest and talent int accunt.
I wish that the abve suggestins I have put frward wuld be f sme benefit and help yu ut f the dilemma.Lking frward t yur early reply.Yurs，Li Hua
职业幸福感①____________________________________________________________________(分词短语作状语)，I tk it fr granted that I had n difficulty chsing a career path.Hwever，the day when I ②_________________________________________________________(动作链描写)，I realized it might nt be s easy t get the jb I wanted.Frtunately，I was admitted，③ .I prmised I wuld be fully ccupied with it，
Graduating frm a key university and acquiring a medical
dressed up，
stepped int the ffice and sat in frnt f the interviewer
receiving their ffer befre I cmpletely deserted my hpe
④ .There was ne time when ⑤________________________________ wh hit the rad face dwn.The next day，⑥_________________ they were grateful fr what I had dne，which filled me with pride.⑦ ，______________________ I wuld be a qualified dctr and bring peple nt nly health but als warmth.
dedicating myself t it all day lng
acrss and helped a by
I gt a call saying
Driving hme that evening
I made up my mind