2024届高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第四册UNIT5 LAUNCHING YOUR CAREER课件
展开6.pen up a cage 打开笼子7.fficial receipt 正式收据8.pstal cde 邮政编码9.handwriting examinatin 笔迹检验10.birth certificates 出生证明
二、表达词汇——在语境中活用(一)在括号内写出蓝体词汇在语境中的汉语意思1.Three years later, he is still paying ff his debts. (n._____)2.This picture shws the girl in prfile. (n._________)3.The agent spied fr that cuntry fr mre than twenty years.(vi._____________)4.He nly wants freedm, justice and equality. (n.____)5.Yur neighburs may accuse yu f playing the pian at midnight. (vi.____)
(二)写出蓝体词汇的语境之义及拓展形式1.40 f the curse participants are ffered emplyment with the cmpany.(n.______)拓展:__________vi.参加;参与→____________ n.参加2.The detective picked ut the wrds with difficulty.(n.____) 拓展:______ vt.查明;发现→________ n.侦查;察觉3.An accuntant is a persn whse jb is t keep financial accunts. (n.______)拓展:________vt.认为是;视为
participate
participatin
4.He stared at the diamnds with greedy eyes.(adj._______)拓展:greed n.贪婪;贪心→greedily adv.贪婪地;贪吃地5.It is imprtant that the htel receptinist has made sure that guests are registered crrectly. (n._______)拓展:receptin n.接待(处)6.Fr the next few years, she dedicated herself t her wrk. (vt.____________)拓展:dedicated adj.专用的;专注的;献身的7.The gvernment's pririty is t build mre pwer plants.(n.________)拓展:prir adj.优先的;占先的;在前的
8.A United States delegatin is seeking finance fr a majr scientific prject.(n._____)拓展:_________ adj.金融的;财政的;财务的9.He had been sent t Rme by his emplyer. (n._____)拓展:_______ vt.使用;雇用→________ n.雇工;雇员→____________ n.雇用→______________n.失业10.He acquired a law degree by taking classes at night.(vt._____)拓展:____________n.取得;学得;技艺;成就
unemplyment
acquirement
三、词块短语——在语境中辨义用活写出或选出加蓝部分在语境中的汉语意思1.Many dctrs have dedicated their lives t the battle against the COVTD-19______2.Let's take a lk at varius pieces f Amazn's recmmendatin system t get an insight n hw they wrk. _________3.Evaluate if yur target prjects are suited t these technlgists. _______4.Abve all, yu have t fcus n gaining the unfair advantage and yu have t build yur inner strength. _______5.In thery, labur wuld be divided up amng all citizens accrding t ability and interest. _______
6.I am passinate abut party's educatin; chsing three feet platfrm is my chice withut regrets. _______________7.The “grand sngs” are sung while they wrk, whereas the “wine sngs” are meant fr wedding feasts r funerals. ______8.He has cme t a cnclusin that his future depends n himself alne. ___A.结束 B.得出结论C.作出评论 D.推断9.The nurse was attending t a sick man when I came in.___A.处理 B.赞成 C.照料 D.参加
四、经典句式——在佳句背诵中品悟规则用法1.
五、名著精美语段选摘——在背诵中品悟如何写靓写美An Excerpt frm Rbinsn CruseHe was very quick, and I tk pleasure in teaching him.I tld him all abut gunpwder and guns and shwed him hw t sht.I gave him a knife, which pleased him nt a little.I made him a belt and gave him a hatchet t carry in it.I tld him abut the cuntries n the ther side f the great cean.And I tld him smething f my wn histry.Little by little I explained hw my peple traded in great ships, and hw my wn ship had been wrecked n the cast f this island.Thus, between wrking and teaching, I frgt all my fears.The days passed by, and every day brught sme new delight.It was the pleasantest year f my life.
他动作很快,我很乐意教他。我告诉他所有关于火药和枪支的事,并教他如何射击。我给了他一把刀,这使他非常高兴。我给他做了一条皮带,并给了他一把斧头让他随身携带。我告诉他大洋彼岸的国家。我告诉他一些我自己的历史。我一点一点地解释了我的人民是如何在大船里做买卖的,我自己的船是如何在这个岛的海岸上被毁的。因此,在工作和教学之间,我忘记了所有的恐惧。日子一天天过去,每天都带来一些新的快乐。这是我一生中最愉快的一年。
[点评] 本段话中主要运用了“平行结构”修辞手法,用“I tld him, I tld him, And I tld him” “gave him, gave him” “hw my peple hw my wn ship ...”和“ ... days ” 等平行结构增加了语言的节奏感、流畅性, 加强了语言的气势,表达了鲁滨逊多年来积压的孤独情感酣畅淋漓地宣泄,让他骨子里的控制欲得到极大的满足,为此鲁滨逊感觉到这是他生命中最快乐的日子。
1.participant n.参与者;参加者[题点全练](单句语法填空/完成句子)①Anther beneficial aspect f grup exercise is the infrmatinal supprt ___________(participate) receive frm the instructr.②I sincerely hpe that the festival will be a great success and I'm lking frward t yur____________ (participate).
participants
participatin
③Alng with studying at schl, students shuld participate ___mre utfschl activities.④Jhn _________________________varius sprts activities, such as swimming, skating and playing basketball.约翰参加了各种各样的体育活动,例如游泳、滑冰和打篮球。
participated in/tk part in
(1)participate vi. 参加;参与participate in 参加participate in sth.with sb. 和某人一起参与某事(2)participatin n. 参加;参与
2.emplyer n.雇主;老板[题点全练]单句语法填空①The number f __________(emply) has already decreased by twenty percent after the manager laid ff them.②The fear f _____________(emplyment) can be a surce f deep anxiety t peple.③A number f peple __________________(emply) t deal with the backlg f wrk.
have been emplyed
词汇、句式升级Because he was busy with a very imprtant experiment, he wuld nt attend the party.→④Because he was _________________a very imprtant experiment, he wuld nt attend the party.→⑤_________________ a very imprtant experiment, he wuld nt attend the party.(分词短语作状语)
emplyed in ding
Emplyed in ding
(1)emply sb.as ... 雇某人担任…… emply sb.t d sth. 雇某人做某事 emply neself in ding sth./n sth.从事于/忙于(做)某事(2)be emplyed in ding sth. 从事于/忙于做某事(3)emplyment n. 雇用 unemplyment n. 失业
3.attend t关怀;照顾;照料;处理;注意;专心
[题点全练]写出下列句中attend t的含义①Wuld yu please attend t the child when I am ff t wrk? _____②Attend t the lecture, r yu will learn nthing. _____③I have sme urgent business t attend t. _____
(1)表示“关心;照料”的短语:lk after; care fr(2)表示“处理;对付”的短语:d/deal with; treat with
1.accuse vt.控告;控诉;谴责[题点全练]单句语法填空①I dn't think it's fair t accuse me __having an attitude prblem.②The accused was accused ___a murderer, but the judge fund him inncent.③_______ (accuse) f stealing mney, the man was brught t curt.选词填空(accuse/charge)④At the plice statin he was frmally ________with murder.⑤Her assistant was ________f theft by the plice.
[练重难点](用合适的介词填空)⑥He charged Helen _____cheating.⑦Althugh he aplgized t them, they still accused him ___having brken his wrd.
2.cme t a cnclusin得出结论 [题点全练](单句语法填空/完成句子)①(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)When he brings his speech t a nice (cnclude), Whaley invites the rest f the class t praise him.②When the grup discussin is nearing its end, make sure t cnclude it ______ imprtant pints.③I where there is a will, there is a way.我从我自己的经历中得出结论:有志者,事竟成。
cncluded/drew a cnclusin frm my wn experiences that
[练重难点](用合适的介词填空)④ The evening cncluded_____ dinner and speeches.⑤ He cncluded ___wishing everyne a safe trip hme.⑥ ___ cnclusin, I wuld like t thank everyne wh is always fr me.
1.wish后跟宾语从句用虚拟语气 [用法规则]wish后的宾语从句使用虚拟语气,表示不能实现的愿望。其常见结构为:
[应用体验]用所给词的适当形式填空①I wish I _________(sleep) lnger this mrning, but I had t get up and cme t class.②I wish yur cmpany __________(expand) the business.句型转换③If nly I were a flying bird!→_____ I wish I _____a flying bird!④If nly I had been t cllege!→Hw I wish___________________!
I had been t cllege
2.the first time 引导时间状语从句
the first time表示“第一次”,在句中可作宾语、表语,还可以用作连词,引导时间状语从句。名词词组作连词用,引导时间状语从句的还有:(1)由time构成的名词词组:each time, the last time, next time, any time等。(2)the+瞬间名词:the minute, the instant, the secnd, the mument等。(3)the+时间名词:the day/week/year, the spring/summer/autumn/winter等。注意: fr the first time 表示“第一次”,独立作状语,不引导从句。
[应用体验](完成句子)①Yu are welcme t cme back _________yu want t.你什么时候想回来都欢迎。②_______________________________ she stepped int the stadium, nbdy culd stay seated.她一踏进体育场,所有的人都站了起来。③_________________, they all came t see me ff.我离开这里的那一天,他们都来给我送行。④Annie was s attractive that Jimmy was impressed with her____________ he saw her.安妮如此有魅力,以至于吉米第一次见到她就对她印象深刻。
The mument/minute/instant/secnd
The day I left here
the first time
随着科技的进步、社会的发展,新职业不断涌现,职业对劳动者的自身素质也提出了更高的要求,人们也面临着新的选择和转变,因此新职业、求职、工作压力等方面的素材逐渐成为高考热点主题。2016年全国卷Ⅰ高考书面表达,题目要求请外教帮忙修改你已写好的申请书和个人简历,涉及对这一主题的考查。
(节选自北师大版教材选择性必修第三册UNIT 7)If yu think yu can wrk eight hurs a day and build a career, think again.Yu might be able t keep yur jb if yu finish what yu are asked t d, but this is hardly a recipe fr great career success. Instead, yu'd better keep lking fr smarter ways t d yur wrk.(用had better提出建议)Yu'll need t be a risk taker, an innvatr, a prblem slver, and a hard wrker.❶Keep ding this, and yu can becme an expert r a specialist in smething ne day.Yu have a chance t chse t build a career, rather than being tld t stay r t g.(从工作态度的角度进行了论述)
Jbs and ccupatins cme and g at an amazing pace these days.If yu think yu can't be replaced by sftware, r yur jb can't be utsurced t sme rbts n the mn, yu are wrng.❷What if yur jb disappears after wrking fr 10 years in the field?(用疑问句引发读者思考) Yu may have t g back t the classrm and be retrained in rder t qualify t wrk in anther field.In fact, in all likelihd, yu will have t d this multiple times.But yu can be prepared fr develpments and changes befre yu are thrwn ut f a career.It is entirely yur chice t learn, r t be frced t learn.(从未来社会发展的角度进行了论述)
In shrt, if yu want t succeed in a 21st century career, yu will have t develp new essential skills.Lifetime security frm ne emplyer is n lnger certain r even likely.❸The truth is that yu are the bss f yur career, and it is up t yu t decide what yu can d and hw well yu can d it.Are yu ready fr this?(在分析材料的基础上归纳论点,提出建议)
由教材学写法1.学亮点词汇第二段中的qualify t wrk强调了重新回到教室,接受再培训的目的;动词thrw形象地表达了如果不主动学习就会被职业抛弃的情形;用multiple强调了有可能重复的次数很多。第三段中的形容词essential恰当地评价了培养新的必备技能的必要性。
2.学高级句式句❶是一个并列复合句,句中and连接两个并列分句,第一个分句是祈使句,强调了持之以恒与成为某个行业的专家或专业人士之间的顺承关系,衔接紧密。句❷用What if ...句型提出假设,该句式意为“假若……怎么办/将会怎么样”,可以引发读者思考。其后句子可用陈述语气(一般现在时),也可用虚拟语气(一般过去时或shuld+动词原形)。
句❸是一个主从复合句,句中that引导名词性从句作表语,用于解释句子主语The truth的内容:实际上,你才是自己职业生涯的老板,也只有你才能决定自己能做什么、能做多好。
3.学选材立意本文选自一篇讨论个人应该采用什么样的态度来应对未来职业发展的议论文。想在21世纪的职业生涯中取得成功,就必须培养新的必备技能。只有不断寻找更巧妙的工作方法和主动学习才能成就一番事业,为未来的发展变化做好准备。文章从人们的错误认识入手,摆事实、讲道理,提出个人观点,有理有据,令人信服。
Ⅰ.多积词块——丰富表达方式1.feel the need t d sth. 觉得有必要做某事2.receive many awards fr 因……获得很多奖3.vercme difficulties 克服困难4.call n sb.t d sth. 号召某人做某事5.a sense f respnsibility 责任感6.take up 从事;拿起7.the key t success 成功的关键
8.make effrts 努力9.make prgress 取得进步10.frm the habit f 养成……的习惯11.make full use f 充分利用12.fcus ne's attentin n=cncentrate n 集中(注意力、精力)于13.live as rich and full a life as thers d像其他人一样过着丰富多彩的生活
Ⅱ.多积佳句——彰显表达功底1.I have made up my mind t majr in cmputer science in the future.我已下定决心将来主修计算机科学。2.It's impssible fr all the applicants t get the jbs, because nt all f them are fit fr the jbs.所有的求职者都能找到工作是不可能的,因为不是所有人都能胜任这些工作。3.Besides, being prvided with sme infrmatin abut career planning can help us develp ur interest and ptential.此外,被提供一些关于职业规划的信息可以帮助我们发展我们的兴趣和潜力。
4. I am writing t apply fr being a vlunteer f ur schl English assciatin.我写信是为了申请成为我们学校英语协会的志愿者。5.I'd appreciate it if yu culd give me the pprtunity.I'm lking frward t yur early reply.如果你能给我这个机会,我会感激不尽。期盼你的早日回复。
一、作文升格增增档 下面是一封Li Hua申请成为2023亚洲杯大赛志愿者的申请信。请根据上面所学,对习作进行润色、升级。Dear Sir/Madam,My name is Li Hua.I am writing t apply t d sme vluntary wrk fr the 2023 AFC Asian Cup.
Firstly, I have a gd cmmand f English. ❶Besides, being active and utging, I am expert in cmmunicating with thers. ❷This is ne f my advantages.❸Mst imprtant f all, I ften participate in vluntary activities, and it will prvide useful experience abut hw t perfrm my duty. _______ , I think I will be a gd vlunteer.
I wuld appreciate it if yu culd give me a chance t be a member f vlunteers.Lking frward t yur reply.Yurs,Li Hua
(一)将文中加蓝词汇升级1.useful→________2.gd→_________(二)根据提示将文中句子升级1.用表语从句合并句❶和句❷_________________________________________________________________________________________________
Besides, ne f my advantages is that being active and utging, and I am
expert in cmmunicating with thers.
2.用which引导非限制性定语从句升级句❸_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(三)在文中设空处加上衔接词 ________
Mst imprtant f all, I ften participate in vluntary activities, which will
prvide essential experience abut hw t perfrm my duty.
All in all
二、续写语段思维活结合主题,根据下面给出的开头语和情节脉络续写一个80词左右的片段。情节脉络:“我”被告知马拉松赛的信息→同意参赛→参加训练→在老师的指导下,循序渐进取得进步→比赛当天,充分准备,轻松完成比赛。Six weeks ag, my friends tld me that a city halfmarathn fr amateurs was being rganized t help raise mney fr hmeless peple, and encuraged me t take part in it.
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