选择性必修第四册　Unit 2　Iconic Attractions-2025年高考英语大一轮复习（课件+讲义+练习）

这是一份选择性必修第四册　Unit 2　Iconic Attractions-2025年高考英语大一轮复习（课件+讲义+练习），文件包含选择性必修第四册Unit2IconicAttractionspptx、选择性必修第四册Unit2IconicAttractions高考题型组合练学生版docx、选择性必修第四册Unit2IconicAttractions教师版docx、选择性必修第四册Unit2IconicAttractions学生版docx、选择性必修第四册Unit2IconicAttractionsdocx、选择性必修第四册Unit2IconicAttractions知识清单学生版docx等6份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共60页， 欢迎下载使用。

1、抓基础、重应用、强化词句的积累和运用。要求学生重视并充分利用每单元学案、课本上的重点词汇、短语和句型，以及每单元的综合训练，认真对其辨析、总结和归纳，查漏补缺，坚持积累，最重要的是能够在合适的语境中正确、灵活地运用。保证课堂高效。2、抓课堂、重效率、要求学生紧跟老师的节奏。一轮复习是将重点知识提炼，容量大，速度快。所以，学生的思路必须时时刻刻跟随着老师的思路，要快速地用脑思，用心听、用嘴说，用手写，才能达到高效。3、抓自习、重过程、增强得分的意识。学案都是在规定的时间内完成，重视规范的做题步骤，重视思考过程。更重要的是，做完题后要对做过的题目进行反思、整理。4、抓阅读、重反思、全面提高成绩。得阅读者得天下。阅读是强化英语思维的最佳途径之一。5、抓时间，重效果，扎实做好每个复习环节。一轮复习时间紧，任务重，需要同学们充分抢抓时间，利用时间，紧跟复习进度。同时，重视复习效果，做到做一件事，有一点收获。
Unit 2　Icnic Attractins
icnic adj.符号的；图标的didgerid n.迪吉里杜管equatr n.赤道barbecue n.(abbr.BBQ)户外烧烤；烤架butcher n.肉贩；屠夫；刽子手
premier adj.最著名的；第一的；首要的 n.总理；首相herb n.药草；香草；草本dim sim(特指澳大利亚的)点心hllw adj.中空的；空心的
vibrate vt.& vi.(使)振动hrn n.(乐器)号pitch n.音高slgan n.标语；口号prime minister首相；总理
frg n.蛙；青蛙getaway n.适合度假的地方kayaking n.划皮艇dmain n.领域；领土；范围liberty n.自由
glf n.高尔夫球运动strait n.海峡mnument n.纪念碑(或馆、堂、像等)；历史遗迹kiwi n.几维(新西兰鸟)geyser n.间歇泉
sulphuric pl 硫黄池manuka hney 麦卢卡蜂蜜bungee jumping 蹦极跳gethermal park 地热公园puch n.育儿袋；小袋子；荷包
phase n.阶段；时期mammal n.哺乳动物
bakery n.面包(糕饼)店；面包厂jint n.公共场所(尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场 所)；关节 adj.联合的；共同的straightfrward adj.坦率的；简单的minister n.部长；大臣；外交使节
arrw n.箭；箭头entitle vt.给……命名(或题名)；使享有权利dive vi.& n.潜水；跳水；俯冲spnsr vt.倡议；赞助；主办 n.(法案等的)倡议者；赞助者
sample n.样本；样品temprary adj.暂时的；短暂的trunk n.树干sessin n.一场；一段时间；会议nest n.巢穴；鸟窝；秘密窝点
hatch vi.孵出；破壳 vt.使孵出；策划；(尤指)密谋fence n.栅栏；围栏prisn n.监狱；监禁grand adj.大；宏大的
fundatin n.创建；基础；地基→fund vt.创办；创建；建立→funder n.创建者；创始人plitical adj.政治的→plitics n.政治；政治学→plitician n.政治家；政客
lcated adj.位于→lcate vt.找出……的位置；把……设置(在)；使……坐落(于)→lcatin n.地点；位置freedm n.自由；不受……影响的状态→free adj.自由的；空闲的；免费的 vt.释放；使摆脱；解除
distributin n.分布；分配；分发→distribute vt.分发；分配；分布licensed adj.得到正式许可的→license vt.批准；许可 n.(＝licence)许可证；执照
frequency n.发生率；重复率；(声波或电磁波振动的)频率→frequent adj.频繁的→frequently adv.频繁地vilent adj.暴力的；猛烈的→vilence n.暴力；暴行→vilently adv.粗暴地；强烈地
bilgy n.生理；生物学→bilgical adj.生物学的→bilgist n.生物学家capacity n.能力；容量→capable adj.有能力的；能干的
[拔高词汇] 背选修词汇
persistence /pə'sɪstəns/ n.坚持；锲而不舍→persistent /pə'sɪstənt/ adj.执着的；持续的→persist /pə'sɪst/ vi.& vt.坚持；执意cnclusively /kən'kluːsɪvli/ adv.不容置疑地→cnclusive /kən'kluːsɪv/ adj.结论性的；不容置疑的
equivalent /ɪ'kwɪvələnt/ n.相等的东西；对应物 adj.相等的；相同的credibility /ˌkredə'bɪləti/ n.可信性；可靠性reinfrce /ˌriːɪn'fɔːs/ vt.加强；加深；加固cunsel /'kaʊnsl/ n.劝告；忠告；建议 vt.提供专业咨询；建议；劝告
give frth详述；发表(著作、意见等)；发出(香味、声音等)diligence /'dɪlɪdʒəns/ n.勤奋；用功→diligent /'dɪlɪdʒənt/ adj.勤勉的；刻苦的
wit /wɪt/ n.(说话)机智风趣；说话风趣的人；颖悟力→witty /'wɪti/ adj.机智的；言辞诙谐的subtle /'sʌtl/ adj.细微的；微妙的；巧妙的；敏锐的
peak seasn高峰季节a flck f一群(羊或鸟)a handful f少数人(或物)；一把(的量)majr in主修share sth with sb 和某人分享某物
be native t源于……的；原产于；土生土长于learn abut了解in cntact with和……联系agree with同意；赞同make up组成；构成be against反对；违背；违反
I can’t wait t see all f them！(can’t wait t d sth 迫不及待做某事)我迫不及待想见到所有这一切！Mst f their musical instruments are really just sticks fund n the grund，amng which there is an amazing instrument called the didgerid.(“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句)他们的大多数乐器其实就是在地上找到的树枝，其中有一种叫作迪吉里杜管的神奇乐器。
I tried t learn hw t play it，but after trying fr hurs，I was cnvinced that I culd never make a musical sund with this instrument！(be cnvinced that...坚信/确信……)我试着学习吹奏方法，但经过好几个小时的努力，我只能确信我永远都无法用这个乐器发出乐声！
It is said that nw nearly half f all Australian citizens were either brn verseas r have parents wh were brn verseas.(要么……要么……)据说现在近一半的澳大利亚公民要么自己出生于海外，要么父母出生于海外。The nise they made culd wake the dead.(修辞手法之夸张)它们发出来的噪声可以吵醒死人。
There are nly a small handful f animals in the wrld that can d that！(There be＋n.＋定语从句)世界上只有很少的动物可以那样做！
1.icnic adj. ________________2.liberty n. _____3.strait n. _____4.mnument n. _________________________________5.premier adj. __________________________ n.__________________
纪念碑(或馆、堂、像等)；历史遗迹
最著名的；第一的；首要的
7.phase vt.& vi. __________9.getaway n. ________________10.slgan n. ____________
1. vt.给……命名(或题名)；使享有权利2. n.公共场所(尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所)；关节 adj.联合的；共同的3. adj.坦率的；简单的4. vt.倡议；赞助；主办 n.(法案等的)倡议者；赞助者
straightfrward
5. n.一场；一段时间；会议6. adj.大；宏大的7. vi.& n.潜水；跳水；俯冲8. vi.孵出；破壳 vt.使孵出；策划；(尤指)密谋9. n.样本；样品10. adj.暂时的；短暂的
1. n.创建；基础；地基→ vt.创办；创建；建立→ n.创建者；创始人2. adj.政治的→ n.政治；政治学→ n.政治家；政客
3. adj.得到正式许可的→ vt.批准；许可 n.(＝licence)许可证；执照4. adj.暴力的；猛烈的→ n.暴力；暴行→ adv.粗暴地；强烈地5. n.生理；生物学→ adj.生物学的→ n.生物学家
1. n.坚持；锲而不舍2. n.勤奋；用功→ adj.勤勉的；刻苦的3. adj.细微的；微妙的；巧妙的；敏锐的4.equivalent n.____________________ adj._______________
persistence
5.cunsel n.___________________ vt.____________________________
提供专业咨询；建议；劝告
1. 组成；构成2. 和某人分享某物3. 高峰季节4. 和……联系5. 反对；违背；违反
share sth with sb
in cntact with
1.I am keen n ，s I have a gd knwledge f ___________terms.In the future，I desire t be a .(bilgy)2.He is f memrizing fifty English wrds in five minutes，s he has the t understand the difficult English article.(capable)3.He lnged t be f his respnsibilities，and then he had the t d what he liked.(free)
4.I can certainly tell yu the f the library.It is in the west f the campus.(lcate)5.He went t the hspital t see her ，twice a day in fact.The high finally made her fall in lve with him.(frequent)6.The bks in the library are accrding t subjects，s yu can easily find the bk yu like based n the (distribute)
distributed
distributin(s).
1.He management infrmatin system and wants t study abrad in the ften rganize examinatins with the aim f ______________the prgress f each I wke up， birds was singing a cheerful mrning chrus in the yard.
be native t，a flck f，a handful f，majr in，learn abut，agree with
learning abut
4.The fact that nbdy my idea makes me burst int we all knw，the giant panda the time he was 15，Sctt had perfrmed with well-knwn small bands.
agrees with
is native t
a handful f
1.我们所有学生都迫不及待地想去附近的农场采摘水果以体验劳动的乐趣。(can’t wait t d)All f us students t experience the pleasure f labur.2.我坚信你们所有人都会受益于这次有意义的活动。(be cnvinced that...)______________________________________________________________
can’t wait t pick fruits n the nearby farm
I am cnvinced that all f yu can benefit frm the meaningful activity.
3.我妈妈大发雷霆，吼道：“你要么努力学习要么退学。”()My mm explded with anger，screaming “Yu must___________________________________.”4.越来越多的游客被吸引到这个地方。(There be＋n.＋定语从句)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
either wrk hard
r drp ut f schl
There are mre and mre/an increasing number f visitrs wh/that are attracted t this place.
5.蹦极是一项惊险的运动，在这项运动中，勇气比力量更重要。(“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句)Bungee jumping is an adventurus sprt，____________________________________________.
in which curage matters
mre than strength
Australia，lcated t the suth f the equatr，is famus fr 1. (it) icnic creatures and grand sites.There are a lt f delicius pen-air barbecues，bakeries，fast-fd jints，butcher shps and restaurants 2._____________ ffer sme f the premier fd experiences in the wrld.The kangar has a wide 3. (distribute) thrughut the cuntry.Baby kangars live 4. (temprary) in the puch fr a phase f seven r eight mnths.At licensed zs，
distributin
kalas 5. (hang) nt tree trunks can be tuched fr nly a little time and n a limited frequency f ccasins.A primitive mammal with 6.____ unique bilgy，the duck-billed platypus will lay eggs in a nest，which can hatch in ten days.It has the capacity 7. (find) fd by using electrical sensrs in its bill，which nly a handful f animals in the wrld can d.The straightfrward prime minister spnsrs a campaign t prtect wild animals’ safety and liberty in their 8._________(nature) dmain.In a wrd，
Australia is an ideal getaway 9. (visit) by numerus travelers at peak seasns.Australia’s turism slgan is 10. fllws：There’s nthing like Australia.
提示：题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇
adj.处于；位于；坐落于[lcate vt.找出……的位置；把……设置(在)；使……坐落(于) lcatin n.地点；位置]
be lcated in/n/at位于；坐落于
(1)The (lcate) f the newly-built entertainment jint is clse t the railway.(2)我们有三个室内活动室，位于校园的东边。We have three indr activity rms___________________________________________.
(which are) lcated in the east f
(3)坐落在东海之滨，这个镇有着300多年的历史和20万人口。(话题写作之景点介绍) ，the twn has a histry f mre than 300 years and a ppulatin f 200,000.
Lcated n the cast f the East China Sea
n.自由；不受……影响的状态(free adj.免费的；自由的；不受约束的 vt.使自由；解放；释放 freely adv.自由地；不受限制地)
(1)Sme peple seem willing t wrk arund the clck in their narrw specialty.But such cmmitment can als weaken a sense f (free).(2)最使我满意的是我可以自由地选择我喜欢的东西。What satisfies me mst is that .
be free t d sth 自由做某事使……获得自由；释放……free frm/f...不受……影响的；无……的
I am free t chse what I like
(3)那只蜂鸟刚被释放就在明亮的天空中自由地飞翔。(2023·浙江1月，读后续写)The mment the hummingbird ，it flied in the bright sky.(4)除了丰富学校生活，冬季徒步旅行也让我们学生从繁重的学习中解脱出来。Besides enriching the schl life，the winter hiking als ___________________________________________.
was set free
freed us students
frm the heavy wrk f study
当关系代词在定语从句中作介词的宾语时，我们通常用“介词＋关系代词”引导定语从句。如果指人，用“介词＋whm”；如果指物，用“介词＋which”。·另外，whse也可放在介词后构成“介词＋whse＋名词”结构。·该句式中介词的选用可根据从句中动词、形容词等与介词的搭配或根据语意确定。
Mst f their musical instruments are really just sticks fund n the grund，amng which there is an amazing instrument called the didgerid.他们的大多数乐器其实就是在地上找到的树枝，其中就有一种叫作迪吉里杜管的神奇乐器。
“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句
(1)Yur speech was heard by a grup f five judges，all f agreed that it was the best ne.(2)Whenever I encunter difficulties in English study，yu always cheer me up and help me ut， which I am really grateful t yu.(3)In 1963，the UN set up the Wrld Fd Prgramme，ne f ______purpse is t relieve wrldwide starvatin.
(4)我积极参加了英语讲座，从中我充分了解了英国和美国的文化。I have actively attended English lectures，_________________________________________________________________.(5)这个旨在引起我们对环境保护的关注的活动提高了我们关爱大自然的意识。(aim)The activity，____________________________________________________________，raises ur awareness f caring abut nature.
frm which I have a gd
knwledge f British and American cultures
the aim f which is t draw ur attentin t envirnmental prtectin
提示：题干中加底纹词汇为上一单元词汇
Ⅰ.一词多义练/熟词生义练——清除阅读障碍
(1)Ever since the injury，the jints in his legs have ached in the rainy weather. (2)They were jint wners f the huse by appintment. (3)Smething must have been wrng.Let’s check the jint between the inner and uter panels.
____________
2.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加颜色词汇的汉语意思(1)The article is easy t understand because it is written in straightfrward language.(2)She was accused f hatching a plt t murder her husband.(3)He has been diving int the histry f Chinese literature.(4)An elephant’s trunk is its very lng nse that it uses t lift fd and water t its muth.(5)The sessins can be attended live r watched back after they are made available n the IOC channel. (2023·北京)
____________________________________
Ⅱ.核心知识强化练——巩固语言知识
1.I have the capacity (weigh) the prs and cns f the matter and make a prper chice.2.I urged him t bk the htel (lcate) in the center f the chairwman has declared that all the salesmen and saleswmen ______________(entitle) t their pensins after they niece desn’t have the freedm (chse) what she likes，s she ften cnflicts with her parents.5.I have an urge t visit the exhibitin (spnsr) by the Sciety f Culture.
will be entitled
6. (distribute) f clthes and blankets has begun by appintment.7.I have been dismissed due t my (vilence) behavir and nw I am quite it cmes t physical exercise，what really matters is ___________(frequent)，nt nephew wrked here (temprary) t test ut the levers n the (plitics) leader turned ut t be a persn f integrity and dignity，which was cntrary t the rumur.
Distributin
1.得知你将在月底来到我的城市，我迫不及待地想向你介绍一些令人惊叹的景点。(can’t wait t d)_______________________________________________________________2.首都北京有许多旅游景点，每年吸引数百万游客。(定语从句)_______________________________________________________________
3.你可以欣赏存在了数千年来的自然奇观，也可以探索独特的人文景观。()_______________________________________________________________4.所有这些景点都展示了中国的历史和人民的才智，其中最吸引人的是长城。(“介词＋关系代词”引导定语从句)_______________________________________________________________
5.我坚信，一旦你踏上这片神奇的土地，你就会爱上它。(be cnvinced that...)_______________________________________________________________
把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成一篇80词左右的短文。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dear Mike，Learning that yu are cming t my city at the end f this mnth，I can’t wait t intrduce sme amazing attractins t yu.There are a large number f turist attractins in the capital city，Beijing，which attract millins f visitrs every year.Yu can either admire natural wnders that have existed fr thusands f years r explre distinctive human landscapes.All these attractins have shwed the histry f China and the intelligence and wisdm f its peple，amng which the Great Wall is the mst appealing.
I am cnvinced that yu will fall in lve with the amazing land nce yu set yur ft n it.Lking frward t yur cming sincerely.Yurs，Li Hua
周末度假Last weekend，my father tk me n a trip t an amazing getaway ① (分词短语作定语).We were riding hrses alng the valley ② (定语从句) when a little rabbit jumped ut in frnt f my hrse，③__________________________________(分词短语作状语).④_____________________________ my hrse finally recvered frm the shck.With the sund f water rlling dwn the river，
lcated in a remte area
where the scenery really tk my breath away
hrse jump ut f its skin
It seemed like a century
we went n ur explratin until we saw a little farm huse ⑤______________________________(分词短语作定语).Out f the huse walked an ld lady ⑥ (定语从句) when seeing us.Nt knwing what happened，we were led t her huse and saw a yung girl ⑦___________________________.The ld lady explained that the girl gt lst in the valley and needed smene t help her ut.We happily agreed and she ⑧ ，her face beaming and ⑨______________________________________(独立主格结构).
by tns f wild flwers
wh was ver the mn
were crying her eyes ut
was extremely glad
her bright smile
lighting up the rm
上周末，我父亲带我去了一个位于偏远地区的度假胜地。我们正沿着山谷骑马而行，那里的景色真让我叹为观止，这时一只小兔子从我的马前面跳了出来，吓了我的马一跳。似乎过了一个世纪，我的马才终于从震惊中恢复过来。随着河水滚滚而下的声音，我们继续探索，直到我们看到一个小农舍，周围是无数的野花。一位老太太从里面走出来，看到我们时欣喜若狂。不知道发生了什么，我们被带到她家，看到一个年轻女孩正痛哭流涕。老太太解释说，女孩在山谷里迷路了，需要人帮忙。我们欣然同意了，她非常高兴，脸上洋溢着笑容，灿烂的笑容照亮了整个房间。