四川省成都市2023_2024学年高二英语上学期备考期末模拟试卷3

这是一份四川省成都市2023_2024学年高二英语上学期备考期末模拟试卷3，共10页。

考试时间：120分钟总分：150分
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读
［共两节，满分50分］
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A篇
Welcme t Open Days-Turs f America'sbest private gardens
Registratin is nw pen fr all Open Daysthrugh September. Registratin fr Open Dayswill pen abut tw mnths befre each event.
We made several big changes t theprgram last year, all f which will remain inplace fr ur 2024 Open Days seasn, including:
● Online pre-registratin is required freach garden. In ur website, please click andregister fr each garden yu wuld like t visit.Children under 12 are free and d nt need t bepre-registered if accmpanied by a pre-registeredadult.
● The number f visitrs is limited. Srry,n walk-ins are allwed; n paper tickets rcash payments will be accepted n-site.
● Registratins wn’t be returned. Srry,we are nt able t ffer yur mney back unlesswe call ff the event.
Abut special activities
Garden ExtrasMany Open Days hstsprvide the guests with guided turs andadditinal activities such as bk-signings, rplantsales, demnstratins. These GardenExtras are free with Open Days garden admissin.
DiggingDeeperSpecialsite-specificprgrams were added in 2015 andquicklybecameppular. Inthese Digging Deeperevents, small grups f visitrs cme tgetherfr infrmativeyetinfrmal talksanddemnstratins with experts frm the gardenwrld: garden writers, plant cllectrs, artists,andmre. Advance registratin and pre-purchase is required. Space is limited and theyfill up quickly!
GardenMastersSeriesIn2019，weintrduced the Garden Masters Series. Theseevents prvide a chance fr deep learning,inspiratin, and a unique experience with like-minded friends and fellw garden enthusiasts.Bk early.
( )1. What will be accepted in 2024 OpenDay seasn?
A. On-site payment.
B. Admissin by paper tickets.
C. Online advance registratin.
D. Applicatin t return registratinfee.
( )2. Which activities are included in OpenDays garden admissin?
A. Garden Extras.
B. Digging Deeper.
C. Garden Masters Series.
D. Special site-specific prgrams.
( )3. What's the main purpse f the text?
A. T cmment.
B. T warn.
C. T discuss.
D. T infrm.
B篇
Sleepingwith a dim(昏暗的)light likea televisin r nightlight is enugh t raise the bld sugar andheart rates f healthy peple, accrding t anew study. Light helps ur bdy maintain aninternal clck, but artificial light at night candisturb the rest and repair that shuld happenduring the sleep. New research suggests thateven when ur eyes are clsed, a small amuntf light can disrupt the way ur bdies nrmallykeep ur bld sugar within a healthy range.
In thestudy published in Sciences nMnday, scientists asked 20 participants aged19 t 36 t spend tw nights in their lab. On thefirst night f sleep, the vlunteers slept in avery dark rm. Fr their secnd night f sleep, half f the grup slept with streetlights thrugha windw,and half spent their secnd night in adark rm.
During the trial, all participants werecnnected t devices that measured differentmarkers f their sleep quality. They were eachcnnectedviaa special tube,allwingresearchers t cllect samples withut wakingthe individual.Researchers als recrdedparticipants’heart rates and brain waves.
When the vlunteers awkeinthemrning, the team tested their bld sugar andfund that participants that slept in rms witha dim light spent less time in deep sleep.Inadditin t having slightly wrse bld sugarcntrl, the grup expsed t dim light had ahigher heart rate n average. By cmparisn,thse wh spend tw nights in the dark rmhad little difference in their bld sugar cntrl."They thught they slept well, but yur brainknws that the lights are n," says Zee.“Yushuld clearly pay attentin t the light in yurbedrm. If yu can’t give up yur night light,keep it dim and at flr level."
Earlier wrk has linked expsure t lightduring sleep t an increased risk f besity(肥胖)in wmen. Zee recmmends, "Make surethat yu start dimming yur lights at least anhur r tw befre yu g t bed t prepareyur envirnment fr sleep.”
( )4. Whatdes theunderlinedwrd“disrupt" in Paragraph 1 prbablymean?
A. Bther.
B.Keep.
C. Disagree.
D. Fllw.
( )5. Hw did the researchers draw acnclusin frm the study?
A. By cmparing earlier wrk.
B. By asking and answering questins.
C. By cnducting experiments.
D. By analyzing the data frm scientifictexts.
( )6. What did the study find if theparticipants slept in dark rms?
A. Their heart rate wuld rise higher.
B. Their bld sugar cntrl wuldn’tchange.
C. They wuld have wrse bld sugarcntrl
D. They wuld actually sleep mrethan average.
( )7. Which f the fllwing is a suitabletitle fr the text?
A. Sleep Well, Eat Well, Gd Health
B. The Darker, the Lwer Bld Sugar
C. SleepingWithaDimLightCntributes t Health
D. Sleeping With a Dim Light CanCause Health Prblems
C篇
Once a rich and clever by had practicallyeverything a by culd want, s he was ntinterested in mst tys. Because he culdn't geta very ld mirrr, he cnvinced his parents tbuy it frm a mysterius ld man. When themirrr arrived hme, the by went t see hisreflectin in it. His face lked very sad indeed.He tried smiling and making funny faces, buthis reflectin cntinued with its sad expressin."What a terrible mirrr! It’s the first time I'veseen a mirrr that didn't wrk prperly!" theby jumped vilently.
That same afternn he went int thestreet t play and bught a few tys, but n hisway t the park he saw a little girl wh wascrying her heart ut. The girl was crying smuch and lked s lnely that the rich bywent ver t help her and t see what hadhappened. The little girl tld him that she hadlst her parents.
Tgether the tw set ff in search f thegirl's parents. As the little girl wuldn't stpcrying, the by spent his mney buying hersweets t cheer her up. Finally, after muchwalking, they fund her parents wh were muchwrried and were lking fr her everywhere.
The rich by said gdbye t them. As itwas getting late, he decided t head fr hme,withut being able t play. At hme, he went this rm, and nticed a shining light in thecrner, the same crner he had left the mirrrin. Seeing this, he went ver t the mirrr, andrealized that the light was cming frm his wnbdy，s radiant(闪亮的)with happiness he had becme.
And s he understd the mystery f thatmirrr, the nly mirrr which culd faithfullyreflect the true jy f its wner. He realized itwas true. He felt very happy at having helpedthat little girl. And since then, each mrningwhen he lked in that mirrr and failed t see aspecial shine, he knew what he had t d tbring it back.
( )8. Hw did the by feel when he firstlked int the mirrr?
A. Embarrassed.
B. Angry.
C. Wrried.
D. Satisfied.
( )9. Why was the little girl crying s hard?
A. She culdn’t find her parents.
B. She culdn’t get the mysterius mirrr.
C. Her parents culdn’t buy tys frher.
D. The by refused t give his tys ther.
( )10. What culd the by see in the mirrrafter he went back frm the park?
A shining ty.
B. A brken mirrr.
C. A radiant light.
D. The lvely girl.
( )l1. What is the purpse f this text?
A. T tell us a hrrible stry.
B. T intrduce t us a strange mirrr.
C. T warn us nt t be selfish.
D. T encurage us t help thers.
D篇
Time andtime again, yu hear smene ask why anynewuld want t keep an “ugly” building r abuilding that is dirty and clearly in need f wrkr such a simple, uninteresting building. I guessyu culd say we preservatinistslk atbuildings thrugh a different lens that can seethe swan in the ugly duckling. Lking back nthe years f dirt and neglect, we'll realize thatit’s ur jb as preservatinists t teach pepleabut the lessns learned frm ur histricresurces. This is n dubt smething we canalways wrk harder n.
Take the Queen EmmaBuilding frexample. While peple may remember thatbuilding being named as ne f the ugliestbuildings in twn, the angle frm which apreservatinist will view the building is that it isuniquely cnstructed with an artisticalbrise-sleil t blck the sun. The designer usedstandard cncretebricks t frm a decrativewall. Unfrtunately, the brise-sleil was remvedin 2011, making the building lk like many fthe cntemprary buildings in twn.
Smetimes peple remember a beautifulsite that was replaced by a “hrrible” piece farchitecture and can't get ver their anger, evenwhen that building becmes an imprtant partf ur stry. This is particularly true in SanFrancisc, where many preservatinists themselvesdislike anything newer than the Victrian era.Yes, it was a tragedy(悲剧) that many failed t appreciate the Victrian buildings and let manyget trn dwn several decades ag, but thselsses als tell anther imprtant stry. It tellsthe stry f the 1950s and 1960s when there washpe fr a mre equal sciety with inexpensivehusing fr the wrking class. Shuld thathistry be wiped frm ur memries?
Preservatin is nt just abut keepingpretty, well-kept buildings, but is meant tcnvey parts f ur histry. Our histry, urcllective histry. Nt just the histry f hugeevents f Wrld War 2 r Statehd, but thestry f hw everyne used t g t a certaincrner market r hw the peple lived in thesegregated(隔离的) plantatintwnandultimately enjyed a mre egalitarian(平等主义的) living. Our histry cannt be tld nly in buildingsthatmeet smene's criteria fbeauty; smetimes ur histry is painful, butn less imprtant.
( )12. What can we learn abut preservatinistsfrm Paragraph l?
A. They prefer ugly buildings tbeautiful nes.
B. They pay great attentin t mdernbuildings.
C. They aredevted trepairingfamus buildings.
D. They fcus n thevalue ratherthan the appearance.
( )13. What des the authr think fremvingthe brise-sleil ftheQueen Emma Building?
A. It's cnfusing.
B. It’s pleasing.
C. It's regrettable.
D. It's unbelievable. H
( )14. Why were many Victrian buildingsin San Francisc trn dwn?
A. T wipe the histry f theVictrian' era.
B. T make land available fr cheaphusing.
C. T wrk ff the deep anger f thewrking class.
D. T restre the architecture befrethe Victrian era.
( )15. What might be the best title fr thetext?
A. Are ugly buildings wrth preserving?
B. Is preservatinists' wrk meaningless?
C. Why darchitects makeuglybuildings?
D. What buildings are f histricalvalue?
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Why is Eating Clrful Fd Gd fr Yu?
Mst f us are faced with the same chice numerus times a day: what t eat. Alng with price,accessibility and preference, we'll ften use a fd's healthfulness t help us make a decisin.____16______
It’s widely accepted by researchers that we need a varied diet.17The prf may be in theMediterranean diet, which cntains a lt f fruit, vegetables and healthy fats such as extra virginlive il, and is frequently rated the healthiest diet by scientists.
Eating lts f clrs may lwer yur risk f missing ut n all vital nutrients. "If we're missinga clr f the rainbw, we may be missinga functin f that fd," says Minich. This is becauseplant fds cntain' thusands f natural cmpunds, which have anti-inflammatry(抗炎的) benefits.
18Blue and purple fds, including blueberries, have a high cntent f the plantanthcyanin(花青素), which has been linked t lwering the risk f heart disease and type 2 diabetes. Flavnes, which give fds a yellw clr, may reduce the risk f heart disease.
A researcher at Harvard T.H. Chan Schl f Public Health says eating a clrful diet can alshelp peple avid pssible side effects f eating t much f ne fd."19 Fr example,research has fund that range juice is assciated with a lwer risk f cgnitive decline, but tmuch intake is assciated with type 2 diabetes," she says. Althugh this is because f its sugarcntent, nt flavnes.
Eating a rainbw diet may als be cmplex.20 We culd tie urselves in knts. We alsneed t eat frm ther fd grups t get all the nutrients we need, such as prtein.
16._______ 17.________ 18._________ 19.___________ 20.___________
第二部分语言运用
［共两节，满分30分］
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Acinema-ger whsuffered aheart attackwhilewatching the latest Bnd mvie was saved by fellw 21 fans wh perfrmed CPR n him. Thefilm's22: N Time t Die. 81-year-ld Malclm Clarke had been revisiting childhd haunts(常去之处) in and arund Chesterfield where he grew up as a23 fr his birthdays. Then he had gne t see the new Bnd film with his wife n Saturday night t make the latest 24mreimpressive
25, Malclm had a sudden heart attack at the Oden Cinema in Sheffield, SuthYrkshire while watching the new film. Members f the audience, believed t have26a dctrand a nurse, instantly came t Malclm's27and helped keep him alive.28, their effrtswere successful and the ambulance sn arrived and tk Malclm t Nrthern General Hspital.And nw Malclm is in a(n)29 cnditin.
Malclm’s sn-in-law, Andrew Wileman, said, “Fur helpful peple amng the audiencewrked n him fr abut 15 minutes because he had30cnsciusness(意识). The‘rescue team' just left31after they did the gd deed. There is n dubt that they32Malclm's
life in the cinema."
"The cnsultant at the hspital said the quick CPR had saved his life in the cinema befre the
ambulance gt there. He wuld have33, but he was lucky," Andrew added.
Andrew said he was “cmpletely uncnscius" while the kind peple wrked t save his life
using the n-site defibrillatr(除颤器) in the cinema.
The family has been34with three f the fur lifesavers and they were35t meet the
furth t say thanks.
( )21. A. musicB. ftballC.filmD. pp
( )22. A. titleB. actrC. directrD. scene
( )23. A.guideB. surpriseC.wishD. treat
( ) amusementC. celebratinD. gathering
( )25.A. Instead
( )26. A.invitedB. calledC. includedD. fund
( )27. A. knwledgeB. defenceC. aidD. attentin
( )28. A. ActuallyB. PssiblyC. HpefullyD. Thankfully
( )29. A. criticalB. gdC. prD. unknwn
( )30. A.gainedB. lstC. recveredD. changed
( )31. A. brieflyB. finallyC. shrtlyD. early
()32. A. keptB. savedC. tkD. spared
( )33. A. diedB. cllapsedC.sufferedD. recvered
( )34. A. facedB. reunitedC. relatedD.mixed
( )35. A.willingB. happyC. guiltyD. eager
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A new exhibit at the Chinese American Museum in LsAngeles, called Lightscapes,36 (prvide) visitrs with a mdern versin f the ancientChinese art style, literally “shanshuihua”, 37means “muntain-and-water painting" inEnglish. The38(wrk) shw scenes f muntains, rivers and smetimes waterfalls.
Artists Nick Dng and Chi-Tsung Wu fund ways 39(cnnect) the new, digital generatint this40 (traditin) kind f art. Dng, brn in Taiwan and nw4l (live) in NrthCalifrnia, said, "In fact, shanshuihua was fr all these artists t create a wrld where they wantt hide and escape42reality." Dng and Wu are trained in bth Chinese and Western art
styles. They use experimental materials and light in their artwrks43 (include) in the exhibit.That space is an escape fr many peple-similar t the shanshuihua paintings. Dng and Wu's artals emplys magnets(磁铁) t raise and lwer bjects. The mvement is44(actual) meant t shw that there is a frce between all natural elements. They hpe the mdern-day viewers will beable t experience45the ancient artists were trying t cmmunicate.
第三部分写作
［共两节，满分40分］
第一节（满分15分）
假设你是李华,你的新西兰笔友Jim 不擅长与人交际,朋友少,因此非常烦恼。请你给Jim回信,内容包括:
(1)表示同情;
(2)你的建议;
(3)你的希望。
注意:
(1)词数80左右;
(2)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。
Fear can change a persn，but vercming fear canhelp a persn grw. I learned this lessn when I was ten. It was my friend Phil's birthday. All fur friends were planning t spend the night camping in the frest behind his huse. The mid-Mayair had grwn humid earlier in the day, and the evening brught a little relief. It was cl. Sn,dusk apprached.
We set up ur tent in a sft, grassy clearing surrunded by several twering trees. This sptwas abut a quarter mile frm Phil’s huse. “This is the perfect spt,” Phil explained. "“The grundwill be really cmfrtable fr us t sleep n." “Lks gd t me," I said with satisfactin as weladed ur sleeping bags and supplies int the tent.
We pictured urselves as fearless adventurers in a deep jungle, spending a night in the frestby urselves. Little did we knw ur bravery wuld sn be called int questin. Staring up at therf f the tent, we culd see the utline f the trees that stretched abve us. After dark, the freststirred with a bit f activity. Otherwise, the night remained very peaceful.
Later, we decided t tell scary stries abut mnsters. With each stry, the idea f an entirenight in the wds grew scarier, t. Suddenly, we heard a sft whsh, fllwed by a ludthump! A mysterius shadw flashed nt the tp f ur tent. Screaming in terrr, we scrambledut f ur sleeping bags. Rushing furiusly(猛烈地) back twards Phil's huse, we felt certain that we had narrwly avided an attack.
When we breathlessly rushed back t the huse safely, Phil's father set ut t search the area.He returned with sme surprising and embarrassing news. We anxiusly asked Phil's father whathe fund. Phil's father cracked a smile and shwed us the pht he had taken with his phne.
注意.
1.所续写的短文词数应为150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
In the picture, it was the neighbr's cat climbing up int the tree abve ur tent.___________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
We decided t return t the tent and cntinue ur adventure.___________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
阅读：1-3:CAD 4-7: ACBD 8-11:BACD 12-15:DCBA
七选五：16-20:DGEAC
完形填空：21-25:CADCA 26-30:CCDBB 31-35:CBABD
语法填空：

写作：第一节
Dear Jim,
I am really srry t hear that yu're in such agny. The fllwingtips might help yu ut.
Frankly speaking, the greatest prblem is yur lack f self-cnfidence. T reslve the prblem, never shuld yu hide yurselffrm meeting ther peple. In rder t avid embarrassment, trysmiling at yur classmates as ne smile speaks luder abut yur wisht make friends than any wrds. Mrever, try cmmunicating with astudent sharing similar interest t yurs, which will ease the difficulty fkeeping a cnversatin mving n and ensure yur success.
I hpe these tips may be f sme help t yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节
One pssible versin:
Paragraph 1
In the picture, it was the neighbr'scat climbing up int the tree abve ur tent.We lked at each ther. Our fears vanishedand we laughed.It had been a false alarm!It was ur wn fear that made us feel likewe were in danger and became mre andmre afraid, which eventually caused us thld back. We culdn't help but think thatsmetimesit's nt the danger itself thatfrightens us, but the prcess f ur wnfear. Fear can greatly influence ur curage.S, we encuragedeach ther and, tsummn up curage, determined t exerciseur wn curage!
Paragraph2:
题号
A卷
B卷
总分
得分
A. Fd is very cmplex.
B. A varied diet is packed with different vegetables.
C. It culd be really tricky t get every clr every day.
D. But hw d we knw we're getting enugh nutrients?
E. Different clred fds cme with different benefits.
F. Hwever, is clr the best guide t getting all the nutrients?
G.And ne way t d this is by eating all the clrs f the rainbw.