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初中英语鲁教版(五四学制)(2024)九年级全册Section A授课课件ppt
展开Translate the phrases.
at the picnicbelng t pp musichair band attend a cncertg t a picnic pick up
在野餐属于…流行音乐发带出席音乐会;欣赏一场音乐会去野餐 捡起
Learning aims
一.词汇:nise,pliceman,wlf,labratry,cat,sleepy二.句型: 1.It used t be very quiet. 2.Hwever,these days, smething unusual is happening in ur hmetwn. think it must be teenagers having fun. has his r her wn ideas. 5.Or it might belng t Linda. 6.They bth have lng hair.三.重难点 :情态动词must,might,culd,can't表推测或判断。四. 理解文化内涵,培养阅读报刊、新闻的能力
It must be ______.It can't be ___________.
Whse hair band is it?
Li Xiaxia's
Can yu guess what it is?
It culd be __________. It als might be ______________.
three birds
a beautiful face
1. What can yu see in the picture? 2. What can we knw abut the wman?
She is a little wrried.
There is a wman lking ut f the windw.
Lk at the picture and answer the tw questins.
A Small and Quiet TwnStrange Happenings in My TwnAnimals in Our Neighbrhd
3a Read the article quickly and decide which might be the best title.
Read the article again and answer the questins.
What is the twn like befre?What is the unusual thing happening in the twn?
It used t be very quiet and nthing much ever happened there.
Peple heard strange nises utside the windw every night.
Language pints
1. nise n. 声音;噪音;喧闹声 make nise(s) nisy adj. 吵闹的,有噪音的2.pliceman n. 男警察 pl. plicemen plicewman n.女警察 n. 狼 pl. wlves 4. 不定代词定语后置 smething unusual,smething visiting the hmes in ur away 离开
6. One wman in the area saw smething running away, ….“see +宾语+ ding”是指“看见某人正在做某事”, 不是全过程, 表正在进行 I saw the by singing.我看到这个孩子正在唱歌。 “see +宾语+ d”是指“看见某人做某事”, 是看着事情的发生全过程 I saw her cme.我看到她来了。
7. We have n idea. have n idea 一点不知道; 没办法 have an idea 有个主意8. … is having t much fun creating fear in the neighbrhd. have fun (in) ding sth.意为“做某事很愉快”,in可以省略。
3b Read the article again and find wrds t match the meanings.
nervus r wrried ____________yung peple ____________persn in the next huse ____________area where peple live ____________animal like a very large dg ____________persn wh makes nise ____________
(next-dr) neighbr
3c Read the article carefully and write what peple think abut the strange nises.
Wh gave pinins
What are the pinins?
Victr’s wife
Victr and his friends
The plicemen
She thinks that it culd be an animal.
They think it must be teenagers having fun.
They think it might be the wind.
One wman in the area
The writer himself
She thught it might be a dg.
She thught it was t big t be a dg. She thught that maybe it was a bear r a wlf.
He thinks the nise-maker is having t much fun creating fear in the neighbrhd.
After reading the article, what d yu think the strange nises are? Why?
Grup cmpetitin
Ask 5 grups t chse activitiesActivity 1 Activity 2Activity 3Activity 4Activity 5
Scres:Grup1:Grup2:Grup3:Grup4:Grup5:情态动词
Translate the phrases.(4分)
utside the windw next-dr neighbr run away feel uneasy
在窗外隔壁邻居逃跑心神不安 Grup wrks
1.英汉互译(2分)最初; 首先 at first 玩得高兴 have fun2.【 2011四川德阳】 Stp making s much _____. The children are sleeping.(1分) A. vice B. nise C. sund 【解析】 vice 一般指人的声音,说话、唱歌。nise 意为“噪音、喧闹声”,常指不悦耳、不和谐的嘈 杂声。 sund 作“声音,响声”讲时, 可指人或动物发出的声音,或物体碰撞的声言。这个词的使用范围很大。Grup wrks
( 2011 大庆 ) — Did yu hear any strange _____ when the quake happened? (1分)— N, I was in my garden with my flwers and was enjying the beautiful _____ f my birds at that time. A. vice; nise B. nise; sund C. whisper; sund D. sund; vice (2010湖北十堰市) --- Lisa, I will visit the 2010 Wrld Exp (世博会) with my parents during the summer hliday. --- ______. (1分) A. It desn’t matter B. It’s a pleasure C. Have fun D. That’s all right Grup wrks
1.英汉互译(2分)做某事很愉快 have fun (in) ding sth. 一点不知道; 没办法 have n idea 2.They knew her very well. They had seen her _______ up frm childhd. (2分) A. grw B. grew C. was grwing D. t grw解析:题意为“他们看着她长大”,因此强调的是成长的过程,而非正在长的动作,因此用see sb. d sth. 的句型。Grup wrks
1.The missing by was last seen ______ near the river. (2分) A. playing B. t be playing C. play D. t play 解析:本题强调其动作,正在河边玩,应此用see sb. ding sth.句型。
2.We went t the beach last Sunday, and we had great fun _______ vlleyball.(1分) A. play B. playing C. played D. t play 解析:have fun“过得高兴”,其后跟动词ing形式。 Grup wrks
回顾3a出现的含情态动词的句子。
Grammar Fcus
表示推测的情态动词 在英语中,表示对某件事物的确定程度,即表示推测的时候,我们通常会用到以下情态动词: must, might, culd, may, can’t, culdn’t。
must表示可能性最大的肯定推测,意思是“一定、准是”。can表示推测“可能性”时,一般用于否定句或疑问句。can在疑问句中意思是“会,可能”。 culd 表示某事有可能发生或可能是事实。culd 还可用于表示客气、礼貌、委婉的请求语气。may, might表示推测“可能性”时,意思是“可能”,“也许”。might不表示过去时态,语气更委婉,可能性更小。may, might表推测时,可用于否定句,但不用于疑问句。
用must, might, culd或can’t 填空
The ty car _______ be Jim’s. He is the nly kid at the picnic. 2. This Mp5 _______ be Linda’s. I knw she has ne.3. The mbile phne _______ belng t Lucy r Lily. They bth have mbile phnes. 4. The man _______ be Mr Smith. He has gne t Shanghai and he’ll be back in three days.
culd / might
Chse the best way t cmplete each sentence using the wrds in the brackets.
1. A: Where’s Jean? B: I’m nt sure. She _________ (is / might be / must be) in the labratry(实验室).2. A: Everyne is ging t the pl after schl. B: Really? It _________ (must be / can’t be / culd be) ht utdrs(户外).
3. A: That’s the phne. B: Hmm. I wnder wh it ________ (must be / culd be / shuld be).4. A: I wnder if these are Jim’s glasses. B: They ________ (can’t be / might be / culd be) his. He desn’t wear glasses.5. A: I hear water running in the bathrm. B: It _________ (culd be / must be / can’t be) Carla. She was thinking f taking a shwer.
A: Many peple are wearing cats(外套).B: The weather must be ______________________________.
4b Cmplete these respnses.
getting clder / cld utside
2. A: Sally has been cughing a lt. B: She might be _______________________.
having a sre thrat / ill
3. A: This restaurant is always crwded. B: The fd _______________________.
must be delicius
4. A: Whenever I try t read this bk, I feel sleepy(感到困倦的). B: It can’t _____________ .
be intersting
4c Lk at this picture f a rm. Hw much can yu tell abut the persn wh lives here? Is it a by r a girl? What are his / her hbbies? Discuss yur ideas with a partner.
A: It culd be a girl’s rm because it’s very tidy.B: I guess s. But it might be a by’s rm because the clthes lk like bys’ clthes.
Grup cmpetitin(抢答环节)
【2011湖北黄冈】41. —Whse T-shirt is this?—It ______ be Jhn' s. It’s ______ small fr him.(1分) A. can't; much t B. can't; t much C. mustn't; much t D. mustn't; t much【解析】情态动词的用法。根据句意“它不可能是约翰的,对他来说太小了。”故排除C、D,t much为“太多”的意思,much t为“太”。故选A。 A
【2013天津】— Where are yu ging this mnth? — We______ g t Xiamen, but we're nt sure.(1分) A. needn’t B. must C. might D. mustn't【解析】 needn’t (不必)表建议; must (一定)表猜测的可能性很大; might (可能,也许)表不是很肯定的猜测。 mustn't(不允许)表命令。句意:---这个月你们将去哪?---我们或许去厦门,但还不确定。 B
【2014铜仁】— Must I water the flwers nw, mum?(1分)—N, yu _____. Yu _____ d it later. A. mustn’t; must B. mustn’t; may C. needn’t; may D. needn’t; must【2014长沙】—Wh’s singing in the garden?(1分)—It ______ be Mr. Brwn. He always practices singing at this time. A. must B. can’t C. need C
将本课时生词编成故事,下节课检查。若全员通过故事记忆了全部生词,则加5分。
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