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初中英语鲁教版(五四学制)(2024)九年级全册Section A一等奖课件ppt
展开单词: behavir短语:talk ver, help ut, stay healthy, share with, in rder t 句型:1.it’s imprtant sb. t d sth. 2. Exercising helps teenagers t stay healthy. 3. let sb. d sth. 4…. yu need t be very careful…
谈论对你来说什么是重要的;比较习惯和行为。
Learning Gals
t talk with parents
t study hard
D yu ften d these things?
Check(√) the things yu think it’s imprtant t d.
t spend time with family
t get enugh sleep
t spend time with friends
t help ut
nt t play cmputer games t much
t talk with teachers
I think it’s imprtant fr teenagers t talk prblems ver with smene.
Listen. Match the students with their ideas frm 1a.
_____ Meimei _____ Peter_____ Lingling _____ Mark
Make cnversatins using the ideas in 1a.
A: D yu think it’s imprtant t exercise? B: I guess s. Hw abut yu? A: Yeah, I d. Exercising helps teenagers t stay healthy. B: I think it’s als imprtant t spend time with friends. A: Uh-huh, I agree.
A: D yu think it’s imprtant t get enugh sleep?B: I guess s. Hw abut yu?A: Yeah, I d. Getting enugh sleep helps us t stay healthy.B: I think it’s als imprtant t study hard.A: Uh-huh, I agree.
Language pints
1. I think it’s imprtant fr teenagers t talk prblems ver with smene? 我认为对青少年来说与别人一同讨论问题很重要。◉在宾语从句“it’s imprtant fr teenagers...”中,it 是形式主语, 不定式 t talk prblems ver with smene 是真正的主语。“it is+ 形容词+fr sb.+不定式”意为“做某事对某人来 说是……的”, 是一个常见句型。※ It’s interesting fr me t read the bk. 对我来说读这本书很有趣。
◉talk sth. ver with sb. 意为“与某人讨论/商量某事”,相当于 discuss sth. with sb.。※ Yu’ll find it helpful t talk things ver with a friend. 把事情和朋友聊一聊,你会觉得大有帮助。※ Yu can discuss the prblem with yur parents. 你可以跟你的父母讨论一下这个问题。
2. help ut 帮助别人摆脱困境◉help 的其他常见用法:①help sb. (t)d sth. 意为“帮助某人做某事”,t 可 以省略,相当于 help sb. with sth.。※ The students helped the ld man(t)g acrss the street.学生们帮助那位老人过了马路。②help neself 意为“自用(食物)等”。※ If yu want anther drink, just help yurself. 你要是想再喝一杯就请自便。
3. Exercising helps teenagers t stay healthy. 锻炼能使青少年保持健康。◉exercising 是动名词,在句中作主语。当动名词、不定 式、主语从句等作主语时,其谓语动词用单数形式。※ Making a gd study plan sunds very imprtant. 制订一个好的学习计划听上去很重要。※What he said is rather reasnable. 他所说的很有道理。◉stay healthy 相当于 keep fit,意为“保持健康”。※ T stay healthy, yu shuld exercise every day. 为了保持健康,你应该每天锻炼。
Listen t a class cnversatin. Chse the crrect answer.
What has Mr. Brwn cme t talk abut? a. behavir at schl b. health and happiness2. What des ne girl ask if she is t yung t d? a. t make her wn decisins b. t stay ut late
3. What des Mr. Brwn tell them nt t d? a. agree t meet strangers b. chat n the Internet
behavir at schl 在校的行为◉behavir 作名词,意为“行为;举止”。 be n ne’s best behavir 意为“尽可能好地表现”。※ I want yu bth t be n yur best behavir at grandpa’s. 我希望你俩在爷爷家要乖乖的。
Mr. Brwn: In rder t be healthy, teenagers ___________ enugh sleep.Mrs. Brwn: It’s _____________talk things ver with yur parents.Girl: My parents tell _________________ chat n the Internet.Teacher: … What’s mst imprtant is ___________ believe that adults want t help.
always better t
Listen again. Cmplete the sentences.
me it’s dangerus t
fr yu all t
Make cnversatins using the infrmatin in 2a and 2b.
By: Mr. Brwn, my parents say I’m t quiet at hme.Mr. Brwn: Maybe they think yu’re unhappy. Yu shuld let them knw abut yur life—share mre f yur thughts with them. Girl: Mr. Brwn, my parents tell me it’s dangerus t chat n the Internet. But d yu think it’s OK?Mr. Brwn: Well, yu need t be very careful in rder t be safe...
1. Yu shuld let them knw abut yur life—share mre f yur thughts with them. 你应该让他们了解 你的生活——与他们更多地分享你的想法。◉let sb. d sth. 意为“让某人做某事”。※ Let me tell yu the truth. 让我告诉你真相吧。(2) share sth. with sb. 意为“与某人分享某物”。※ Yu used t share fd with me. 你过去常常与我分享食物。
2. Well, yu need t be very careful in rder t be safe... 嗯,安全起见你需要格外小心……◉need t d sth. 意为“需要做某事”,其中 need 作实义动词, 主语通常是人,并且有人称和数的变化。 当表示否定或疑问时, 需借用助动词。※ As his friends, we need t tell him the truth. 作为他的朋友,我们需要告诉他真相。
need 作情态动词的用法:①情态动词 need 意为“需要”,在否定句中表示“不必,未 必”,后接动词原形。※ Yu needn’t wrry. 你没必要担心。②need nt have dne 表示某一个已经发生的动作实际上不必 发生,常译为“不必……也行”。※ He need nt have cme last night. 他昨晚本来不必来的。(但实际上来了)③need 引导的一般疑问句的答语中,肯定用 must,否定用 needn’t。※ —Need I g? 我必须去吗? —Yes, yu must. 是的,你必须去。/N, yu needn’t. 不,你不必去。
◉in rder t 意为“为了;目的是”,引导目的状语。 常 可以用不定式代替表示目的。※ In rder t pass the exam, yu shuld wrk hard. →T pass the exam, yu shuld wrk hard. 为了通过考试,你应该努力学习。
Rle-play the cnversatin.
Frank: My parents are ging away n business fr a few days. I have t ck my wn fd but I dn’t knw hw t ck.Li Ling: I can fill an empty stmach with tmat and egg sup, but that’s all.Julie: We really shuld learn hw t lk after urselves when ur parents aren’t with us.Frank: I agree. It’s imprtant t learn sme basic life skills, like cking, washing clthes and tidying up ur rms.
Li Ling: But nw ur parents d almst everything fr us. They just want us t study all the time.Julie: We shuldn’t depend s much n ur parents. Actually, cking is nt that difficult. I knw hw t ck sme simple dishes. I learned frm my mm.Frank: That’s great! Culd yu teach me, Julie?Julie: Why nt? Yu can be my student!
Actually, cking is nt that difficult. 你在看什么?其实,做饭没有那么难。◉that 在此作副词,意为“那么;那样”,表示程度,相 当于 s。※ I can’t walk that far. 我走不了那么远。
Ⅰ.根据句意和汉语提示填写单词
1. Mr. Black tld his students nt t _________ (聊天) n the Internet. 2. Their _________ (行为) twards me shws that they d nt like me.3. The tw friends _________ (分享) everything—they have n secrets.4. We shuld be _________ (小心的) when we d ur hmewrk. 5. I’d met Anna befre, but her friend was a cmplete ________(陌生人) t me.
1. —What d we d this evening? —What abut _________ (see) a new mvie?2. —Lucy, yur mbile phne is ringing. —Wait a minute. _________ (answer) it while crssing the street is dangerus.3. It’s difficult fr him _________ (finish) his hmewrk in tw hurs.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
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