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初中英语Section A精品课件ppt
展开Learning Gals
学习本课时新单词及短语:yard, sweet, memry, cent,ty, bear, maker, scarf, sft, check, bard, yard sale, bread maker, sft ty, check ut, bard game;重点句子:1. Hw lng have yu had that bike ver there?2. Amy thinks it’s hard t sell her ld things.
D yu still keep sme ld things, such as the tys yu played with when yu were a child?Hw lng have yu had them?
What are yu ging t d with them?
keep them because they bring back sweet memriesgive ld things away t peple wh need themsell them in a flea / secnd-hand marketsell them in a yard sale
It’s a sale f husehld belngings, typically held utdrs at the hme f the seller.
What is a yard sale?
yard sale 庭院旧货出售 这是国外的一种风俗,也是一种独特的售货方式。人们利用周末,将家中搁置不用的物件,放在自家庭院中廉价出售,因而被称作yard sale,也可译作“家庭拍卖会”。 庭院售卖的物品种类繁多,大到家具,电器,小到玩具,衣物和鞋帽。这些物品虽多数为二手家什,但也有全新的物品,且价格合理公道,甚至还可讨价还价。正是这种低廉,公道的价格及买家淘宝和碰大运的心理,使得yard sale广受欢迎,逐渐演变成一种独特的文化现象。
Lk at the things at the yard sale. D yu have any f these things at hme? Hw lng have yu had them?
Listen and check (√) the facts yu hear.
____ Jeff’s family is having a yard sale.____ Amy thinks it’s hard t sell her ld things.____ Jeff has had his bike fr mre than 10 years.
____ Amy wants t keep her ld things because they bring back sweet memries.____ Yu can als give ld things away t peple in need.
Practice the cnversatin. Then make cnversatins abut ther things in the picture abve.
A: This is a really ld bk. B: Yes, I’ve had it fr seven years. I’ve read it three times. A: Why are yu selling it? B: Because I dn’t read it anymre. A: Hw much is it? B: Yu can have it fr 75 cents.
This is a …
Yes, I’ve had it … fr … years /since … years ag.
Why are yu selling it?
Hw much is it?
bk magazine ty bear ty lin ty tiger bread maker sweater dress hat scarf
Listen and check (√) the things Amy’s family are giving away and circle the things they are keeping.
1. Amy has had her favrite _____ fr three years.2. Amy has had the ty _____ since she was a _____.3. Amy’s mm has had the ld bread maker fr mre than _____ years.4. Amy can give away the ______ and ________ because they d nt fit her anymre.
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
Student A is Amy's mm. Student B is Amy. Make cnversatins.
A: Amy, can we give away these sft tys?B: Mm, I want t keep the bear.A: Why? It’s s ld.B: Because I’ve had it since I was a baby.
A: Amy, can we give away this bk?B: Mm, I want t keep this bk.A: Why? Yu’ve already read it twice.B: Because it’s my favrite bk.
Rle-play the cnversatin.
Linda: Welcme t the Sunshine Hme fr Children. I’m Linda. Amy: Hi, I’m Amy. I have sme things fr the kids. I’ve had this magazine fr a cuple f mnths. The stries inside may be a bit ld, but they’re still interesting.Linda: Great! Many children here lve reading.
Amy: And check ut these sft tys and bard games fr yunger kids. I’ve had them since I was a child. There’s als a sweater and a dress. Linda: Perfect! We always need tys and clthes.Amy: One last thing is a bread maker. My mm’s had it fr a lng time but it still wrks.Linda: Thanks s much!
Read again and answer sme questins.
1.Wh is Linda?2.Wh is Amy? What des she want t d?
She may wrk in the Sunshine Hme fr Children.
She is a girl and she wants t give away sme things t the kids there.
3. What things has Amy brught?4. Hw lng has Amy r her mm had them?
She has brught a magazine, sft tys, bard games, a sweater, a dress and a bread maker.
She has had the magazine fr a cuple f mnths and the sft tys and bard games since she was a child. Her mm has had the bread maker fr a lng time.
If yu have a chance t the Sunshine Hme fr Children, what will yu give away fr the kids? Why?
I have had …fr … /since … ag. I want t give away … because …
本句是hw lng引导的特殊疑问句,时态是现在完成时,结构是“Hw lng+have/has+主语+过去分词+其他?”。hw lng表示“多长时间”,对时间段进行提问。
Hw lng have yu had that bike ver there?
Language pints
—Hw lng have yu lived in Beijing?你在北京住了多长时间了?—Fr ten years.十年了。Hw lng have yu studied Chinese?你学汉语多长时间了?
(1)hw sn“多久以后”,对“in+时间段提问,常用于一般将来时”,其答语常用“in+时间段”。 —Hw sn will Mr. Li be back? —In a week. (2)hw ften “多久一次”,对频率提问,其答语为: nce (twice /…)+时间段, always, usually等。 —Hw ften d yu exercise? —Once a day.
(3)hw far “多远”,对距离提问,其答语是表距离的内容。 —Hw far is it frm here t yur schl? —Three kilmeters.
anymre也可写作any mre, 常用于否定句末尾, 表示“再也(不); (不)再”。 nt … anymre 相当于 nt … any lnger。
Because I dn’t read it anymre.
Yu can have it, fr I dn’t need it anymre.你可以把它拿走,因为我不再需要它了。 The dctr tld me nt t play cmputer games anymre.医生叫我别再玩电脑游戏了。
本句中since是连词,意为“自从;自……以来”,引导时间状语从句,从句多用一般过去时,主句多用现在完成时。
Because I've had it since I was a baby.
He has skated fr quite sme time since we came here.自从我们来到这儿,他已经滑冰很长时间了。
since还可以用作介词,后接名词或名词短语。He's been ff wrk since Tuesday.自星期二以来他一直没上班。
She has been living a hard life since her husband died.自从她丈夫死后,她一直过着艰苦的生活。
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词。 1. Dn’t eat t much s ___ fd. It’s bad fr yur teeth. 2. Our teacher tells us t c ___ ur papers carefully when we finish them. 3. The dress is made f silk and it feels very ______ (柔软的). 4. Mary has a lt f _______(玩具) in her bedrm. 5. My mther is watering flwers in the ___ (院子).
二、单项选择。1. — have yu had the camera? —Since tw years ag. A.Hw ften B.Hw sn C.Hw lng2. The yung by has lived a hard life his parents died. A.when B.since C.althugh D.befre
3. —Hey! Kate, what abut yur last winter camp in Hainan? —Oh! It_______ sme sweet memries in my heart in the past several mnths. A. leaves B. is leaving C. has left D. will leave4. —Let’s g t the Children’s Hme. —Wait a minute. I think we shuld _______ the ld tys and bks ne mre time. A. run ut B. check ut C. help ut D. cme ut
三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 1. 那件粉红色的毛衣带给我甜蜜的回忆。 That pink sweater ________________ me sweet memries.2. 他捐赠了一些钱给那些有需要的人。 He ______ sme mney _____ t the peple _________.
brught back
3. 我有几个问题要问你。 I have gt _______________ questins t ask yu.4. 我拥有这些棋类游戏仅仅两周时间。 I've had these ____________ fr just tw weeks.5. 他在查看箱子里所有的东西。 He is ________________ all the things in the bx.
checking ut
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