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- Unit 5 What's the highest mountain in the world_ Section B 3a-Self Check课件（第5课时）鲁教版（五四制）八年级上册 课件 0 次下载
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- Unit 6 Have you read Treasure Island yet_ Section B 3a~Self Check课件鲁教版（五四制）八年级上册 课件 0 次下载
- Unit 6 Have you read Treasure Island yet_ Section B 2a~2e课件鲁教版（五四制）八年级上册 课件 0 次下载
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初中英语鲁教版（五四学制）（2024）八年级上册Section A优秀ppt课件
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这是一份初中英语鲁教版（五四学制）（2024）八年级上册Section A优秀ppt课件，共34页。PPT课件主要包含了Warming-up，现在完成时，Exercises等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Learning Gals
学习现在完成时的基本构成和用法；
1. Have yu read Rbinsn Cruse?
2. What d yu knw abut it?
《鲁滨逊漂流记》由英国作家丹尼尔·笛福所著。它是一部家喻户晓的现实主义回忆录式冒险小说。作者受一个苏格兰水手海上遇险的经历启发写成的。 《鲁滨逊漂流记》是一部流传很广，影响很大的文学名著。它表现了强烈的资产阶级进取精神和启蒙意识。作者用生动逼真的细节把虚构的情景写得使人如同身临其境，使故事具有强烈的真实感。小说主人公鲁滨逊也成为欧洲文学史上一个很著名的文学形象。
小说分三部分：第一部分写鲁滨逊初出茅庐，最初三次航海的经过及其在巴西经营种植园的情况；第二部分详细描述了主人公流落荒岛，独居28年的种种情景；第三部分简要交代了鲁滨逊回国后的命运及这个海岛未来的发展趋向。
Read the passage based n Rbinsn Cruse. Then answer the questins.
1. What des Rbinsn Cruse wait fr? 2. Why des Rbinsn Cruse call the man Friday?
He waits fr anther ship.
Because Rbinsn Cruse meets him n a Friday.
Read the passage again. Find wrds that have these meanings.
1. Yu can use these t sht things: _____2. Smething yu use t travel in the sea: _____3. A piece f land in the middle f the sea: ______4. Yu can use these t cut things: ______5. Signs left behind by smene r smething: ______
Crrect the sentences.
1. Rbinsn Cruse arrived n the island with enugh fd and drink.2. Friday made a small bat.3. Rbinsn had sme fd and tls when he first arrived n the island.4. Rbinsn used the ship t build his huse.5. Friday saw sme marks f anther man’s feet n the beach.6. Rbinsn tried t kill the tw men.
cut dwn trees
Sme cannibals
□ brave□ clever□ hard-wrking□ psitive(乐观的)□ creative（有创造力的）□ adventurus（有冒险精神的 ）
We shuld learn frm Rbinsn's gd spirits.
I’m srry, I have nthing t pay yu except sme big bills.对不起，我只带着大面额的钞票，没有零钱付给你。
Language pints
…had nthing 一无所有
S I will nt give up and I will wait fr anther ship.
wait fr 意为“等候；等待；等待某人”。
Tell him t wait fr us at the gate. 让他在大门口等我们。The students are waiting fr Mr. Zhang anxiusly. 学生们在焦急地等待张老师的到来。
Wh else is n my island?
else意为“另外; 其他”。常用于以sme-, every-, any-和n-开头的单词后或疑问词后。
Wh else was at the party? 还有谁参加了聚会？ We went t the cinema and nwhere else. 我们去电影院了, 没到其他地方去。
One f them died but the ther ran twards my huse.
ne…the ther…表示 “(两者中的)一个……另一个……”。
He raised ne arm and then the ther. 他先举起一只胳膊，然后举起另一只。I have tw schlbags. One is red, and the ther is blue.我有两个新书包，一个是红色的，另一个是蓝色的。
Grammar fcus
1. 现在完成时含义： 表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去开始一直延续到现在的动作或保存的状态。
have breakfast
I’m nt hungry nw
mved herein 2004
I still live here
现在完成时的谓语构成have /has + 动词的过去分词
haven’thasn’t
Have yu…?Has he/she…?
2.现在完成时的结构： 主语+ have / has + 动词的过去分词3.现在完成时的句式：肯定句：主语 + have / has +动词的过去分词(+ 其他).否定句：主语 + have / has + nt +动词的过去分词(+ 其他).一般疑问句：have/ has + 主语 +动词的过去分词(+其他). 答语：Yes, 主语+have./ N, 主语+ haven’t. 或 Yes, 主语+ has. / N, 主语+hasn’t.
特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词 (不是句子主语) + have / has+ 主语+动词的过去分词 (+ 其他)?2) 特殊疑问词(是句子主语)+have / has+动词的过去分词(+ 其他)?
4. 时间状语:常与下列时间状语连用：just , already, yet, ever, never, befre, several times。
—Have yu had lunch yet? 你吃了午饭吗？ —Yes, I’ve just had it. 是的, 我刚刚吃过。
already和yet的不同：already一般用于肯定句中, yet一般用于否定句或疑问句中。We have already finished ur hmewrk. 我们已完成家庭作业了。 They haven’t finished their hmewrk yet. 他们还没有完成家庭作业。
Use the wrds in brackets t cmplete the cnversatins.
1. A: Wuld yu like smething t drink? B: N, thanks. __________________________. (just / drink sme tea)2. A: I heard yu lst yur key. _____________________? (find) B: N, nt yet.
I’ve just drunk sme tea
Have yu fund it yet
3. A: D yu knw when Tm is leaving? B: __________________________. (already / leave) A: When _________________? (leave) B: This mrning.
Tm/He has already left
did he leave
4. A: Is yur sister ging t the mvies with us tnight? B: N. _______________________________. (already/see the film)5. A: What d yur parents think abut ur plan? B: I ________________________________. (nt / tell them / yet)
have nt/haven’t tld them yet
She has already seen the film
Fill in the blanks with the crrect frms f the wrds in brackets.
Sally ______ (lve) reading. In the mrning, she reads the newspaper and in the evening she reads bks. She ______ already _________ (read) mre than 100 different bks! Her favrite kind f bks is science fictin. She is interested in science and technlgy and lves t imagine what the wrld _______ (be) like in 50 years.
She __________ (finish) reading a bk abut rbts last week and ___________ (write) a bk reprt abut it next week fr her French class. Every time she is in the library, Sally lks at the many bks she _____________ (nt read) yet and she can’t wait t read them!
has nt read
A: What bks have yu already read? B: I have already read Tm Sawyer and Harry Ptter. A: What d yu think f them? B: Well, I think Harry Ptter was exciting, but Tm Sawyer was a bit bring.
Cmplete the chart with infrmatin abut yu and a friend.
A: What things have yu already dne this week? B: I have already … A: What things haven’t yu dne this week? B: Well, I haven’t … Hw abut yu? A: I have …
一、单项选择。1. (河北中考)William ________ six bks, and all f them are bestsellers. A. will writeB. is writingC. has writtenD. was writing2. —Have yu finished yur hmewrk ________ ? —Yes, I have. I’ve ________ finished it. A. yet; already B. already; yet C. just; already D. already; befre
3. —A rbt served us dinner last night. Dn’t yu think we are living in amazing times? —I can’t agree mre. The ______ makes ur lives easier and happier. A. infrmatin B. technlgy C. discvery D. cmpetitin4. —I’m prud f ur China’s Tiangng Statin plan. —Me, t. We have taken anther step _________ ur space dream. A. behind B. twards C. acrss D. besides
二、用already或yet填空。1. Has the little by gt hme alne________?2. I have ______ finished my hmewrk. And yu?3. Dn’t wrry. The guests have nt arrived _______.4. —Have they fund the lst child yet? —Nt ________.5. Jhn has________ finished the reprt abut the ways f learning English.
三、按要求完成下列句子。1．Kate has already tried Chinese fd.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)—__________Kate __________Chinese fd___________?—Yes，____________． 2．They have already planted sme trees n the hill.(改为否定句)They _____________planted any trees n the hill __________．
3．Tm has read the bk three times.(对画线部分提问) ____________________times has Tm read the bk?4．I have already finished reading Jurney t the West．(对画 线部分提问) ________________________________reading yet?5．Did yu visit the z？(用现在完成时改写句子) _____________________the z____________?
What have yu finished
Have yu visited
Learning Gals
学习现在完成时的基本构成和用法；
1. Have yu read Rbinsn Cruse?
2. What d yu knw abut it?
《鲁滨逊漂流记》由英国作家丹尼尔·笛福所著。它是一部家喻户晓的现实主义回忆录式冒险小说。作者受一个苏格兰水手海上遇险的经历启发写成的。 《鲁滨逊漂流记》是一部流传很广，影响很大的文学名著。它表现了强烈的资产阶级进取精神和启蒙意识。作者用生动逼真的细节把虚构的情景写得使人如同身临其境，使故事具有强烈的真实感。小说主人公鲁滨逊也成为欧洲文学史上一个很著名的文学形象。
小说分三部分：第一部分写鲁滨逊初出茅庐，最初三次航海的经过及其在巴西经营种植园的情况；第二部分详细描述了主人公流落荒岛，独居28年的种种情景；第三部分简要交代了鲁滨逊回国后的命运及这个海岛未来的发展趋向。
Read the passage based n Rbinsn Cruse. Then answer the questins.
1. What des Rbinsn Cruse wait fr? 2. Why des Rbinsn Cruse call the man Friday?
He waits fr anther ship.
Because Rbinsn Cruse meets him n a Friday.
Read the passage again. Find wrds that have these meanings.
1. Yu can use these t sht things: _____2. Smething yu use t travel in the sea: _____3. A piece f land in the middle f the sea: ______4. Yu can use these t cut things: ______5. Signs left behind by smene r smething: ______
Crrect the sentences.
1. Rbinsn Cruse arrived n the island with enugh fd and drink.2. Friday made a small bat.3. Rbinsn had sme fd and tls when he first arrived n the island.4. Rbinsn used the ship t build his huse.5. Friday saw sme marks f anther man’s feet n the beach.6. Rbinsn tried t kill the tw men.
cut dwn trees
Sme cannibals
□ brave□ clever□ hard-wrking□ psitive(乐观的)□ creative（有创造力的）□ adventurus（有冒险精神的 ）
We shuld learn frm Rbinsn's gd spirits.
I’m srry, I have nthing t pay yu except sme big bills.对不起，我只带着大面额的钞票，没有零钱付给你。
Language pints
…had nthing 一无所有
S I will nt give up and I will wait fr anther ship.
wait fr 意为“等候；等待；等待某人”。
Tell him t wait fr us at the gate. 让他在大门口等我们。The students are waiting fr Mr. Zhang anxiusly. 学生们在焦急地等待张老师的到来。
Wh else is n my island?
else意为“另外; 其他”。常用于以sme-, every-, any-和n-开头的单词后或疑问词后。
Wh else was at the party? 还有谁参加了聚会？ We went t the cinema and nwhere else. 我们去电影院了, 没到其他地方去。
One f them died but the ther ran twards my huse.
ne…the ther…表示 “(两者中的)一个……另一个……”。
He raised ne arm and then the ther. 他先举起一只胳膊，然后举起另一只。I have tw schlbags. One is red, and the ther is blue.我有两个新书包，一个是红色的，另一个是蓝色的。
Grammar fcus
1. 现在完成时含义： 表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去开始一直延续到现在的动作或保存的状态。
have breakfast
I’m nt hungry nw
mved herein 2004
I still live here
现在完成时的谓语构成have /has + 动词的过去分词
haven’thasn’t
Have yu…?Has he/she…?
2.现在完成时的结构： 主语+ have / has + 动词的过去分词3.现在完成时的句式：肯定句：主语 + have / has +动词的过去分词(+ 其他).否定句：主语 + have / has + nt +动词的过去分词(+ 其他).一般疑问句：have/ has + 主语 +动词的过去分词(+其他). 答语：Yes, 主语+have./ N, 主语+ haven’t. 或 Yes, 主语+ has. / N, 主语+hasn’t.
特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词 (不是句子主语) + have / has+ 主语+动词的过去分词 (+ 其他)?2) 特殊疑问词(是句子主语)+have / has+动词的过去分词(+ 其他)?
4. 时间状语:常与下列时间状语连用：just , already, yet, ever, never, befre, several times。
—Have yu had lunch yet? 你吃了午饭吗？ —Yes, I’ve just had it. 是的, 我刚刚吃过。
already和yet的不同：already一般用于肯定句中, yet一般用于否定句或疑问句中。We have already finished ur hmewrk. 我们已完成家庭作业了。 They haven’t finished their hmewrk yet. 他们还没有完成家庭作业。
Use the wrds in brackets t cmplete the cnversatins.
1. A: Wuld yu like smething t drink? B: N, thanks. __________________________. (just / drink sme tea)2. A: I heard yu lst yur key. _____________________? (find) B: N, nt yet.
I’ve just drunk sme tea
Have yu fund it yet
3. A: D yu knw when Tm is leaving? B: __________________________. (already / leave) A: When _________________? (leave) B: This mrning.
Tm/He has already left
did he leave
4. A: Is yur sister ging t the mvies with us tnight? B: N. _______________________________. (already/see the film)5. A: What d yur parents think abut ur plan? B: I ________________________________. (nt / tell them / yet)
have nt/haven’t tld them yet
She has already seen the film
Fill in the blanks with the crrect frms f the wrds in brackets.
Sally ______ (lve) reading. In the mrning, she reads the newspaper and in the evening she reads bks. She ______ already _________ (read) mre than 100 different bks! Her favrite kind f bks is science fictin. She is interested in science and technlgy and lves t imagine what the wrld _______ (be) like in 50 years.
She __________ (finish) reading a bk abut rbts last week and ___________ (write) a bk reprt abut it next week fr her French class. Every time she is in the library, Sally lks at the many bks she _____________ (nt read) yet and she can’t wait t read them!
has nt read
A: What bks have yu already read? B: I have already read Tm Sawyer and Harry Ptter. A: What d yu think f them? B: Well, I think Harry Ptter was exciting, but Tm Sawyer was a bit bring.
Cmplete the chart with infrmatin abut yu and a friend.
A: What things have yu already dne this week? B: I have already … A: What things haven’t yu dne this week? B: Well, I haven’t … Hw abut yu? A: I have …
一、单项选择。1. (河北中考)William ________ six bks, and all f them are bestsellers. A. will writeB. is writingC. has writtenD. was writing2. —Have yu finished yur hmewrk ________ ? —Yes, I have. I’ve ________ finished it. A. yet; already B. already; yet C. just; already D. already; befre
3. —A rbt served us dinner last night. Dn’t yu think we are living in amazing times? —I can’t agree mre. The ______ makes ur lives easier and happier. A. infrmatin B. technlgy C. discvery D. cmpetitin4. —I’m prud f ur China’s Tiangng Statin plan. —Me, t. We have taken anther step _________ ur space dream. A. behind B. twards C. acrss D. besides
二、用already或yet填空。1. Has the little by gt hme alne________?2. I have ______ finished my hmewrk. And yu?3. Dn’t wrry. The guests have nt arrived _______.4. —Have they fund the lst child yet? —Nt ________.5. Jhn has________ finished the reprt abut the ways f learning English.
三、按要求完成下列句子。1．Kate has already tried Chinese fd.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)—__________Kate __________Chinese fd___________?—Yes，____________． 2．They have already planted sme trees n the hill.(改为否定句)They _____________planted any trees n the hill __________．
3．Tm has read the bk three times.(对画线部分提问) ____________________times has Tm read the bk?4．I have already finished reading Jurney t the West．(对画 线部分提问) ________________________________reading yet?5．Did yu visit the z？(用现在完成时改写句子) _____________________the z____________?
What have yu finished
Have yu visited
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