北师大版高中英语必修第一册UNIT1 Section Ⅰ Period1学案

这是一份北师大版高中英语必修第一册UNIT1 Section Ⅰ Period1学案，共11页。

Section Ⅰ　TOPIC TALK & LESSON 1Period 1　 单元词汇表 由新知联想已知 第一篇课文①native adj．出生地的；本地的；当地的 n．出生于某国(或某地)的人；本地人；当地人②online adj．线上 offline adj．线下③range n．一系列；范围 vi．变化，排列a wide range of大范围的；广泛的；一系列的range from．．．to．．．范围从……到……④besides prep．除……之外⑤chat vi．&n．闲谈，聊天⑥daily adj．每日的 weekly adj．每周的 monthly adj．每月的 yearly adj．每年的⑦various adj．各种各样的；多种(类型)的variety n．变化；多样vary vi．改变⑧hardware n．(计算机)硬件⑨necessity n．必需品necessary adj．必要的⑩convenient adj．方便的，便利的convenience n．便利It is convenient for sb．to do sth．某人做某事很方便。⑪compare vt．比较compare．．．to．．．把……比作……compare．．．with．．．把……和……相比较⑫quality n．质量，品质 adj．优质的 high-quality goods 优质商品⑬from time to time/at times 有时；偶尔；间或⑭living room 起居室⑮addict n．对……着迷的人be addicted to．．．对……上瘾的⑯according to 按……所说，根据accordingly adv．相应地⑰keep doing sth．一直做某事⑱instead adv．替代，反而instead of 替代⑲in person 亲自⑳social media 社交媒体㉑actually adv．实际上，事实上㉒drag sb．away from(doing) sth．强把某人拉开不去做某事I'm a ．．．digital native①！I'm Joe，a student from London．You'll often find me sitting in front of my laptop．The online② world is a big part of my life．I'm a “digital native”—I've been using[1] the computer since I was a kid．[1]have been doing 现在完成进行时，表示动作从某一时间开始，一直持续到现在，或者刚刚终止，或者可能仍然要继续下去。I do a wide range③ of things online．Besides④ doing all my schoolwork，I chat⑤ with my friends，watch films and read the daily⑥ news and other interesting articles；I also shop for various⑦ things online，such as books，computer hardware⑧ and other necessities⑨．It's so convenient⑩ to be able to compare⑪ the quality⑫ and prices from different online shops before I buy.[2] I also play computer games from time to time⑬ and I even play tennis on my television screen in my living room⑭！[2]句中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。My parents are worried that I may become an “Internet addict⑮”．They think I'm playing computer games all the time and I chat too much with online friends．According to⑯ them，there is a danger that I may not be able to tell whether these friends are real friends.[3] My mum keeps telling⑰ me to go out with my school friends instead⑱．Maybe she's right．It's important to meet friends in person⑲ from time to time，not just on social media⑳．Actually㉑，I do know I need to drag myself away from㉒ the online world sometimes，especially because real life can be just as interesting．[3]本句中that引导同位语从句；whether引导宾语从句，作tell的宾语。我是一名……数码族！我是乔，一名来自伦敦的学生。你会经常发现我坐在笔记本电脑前。网络世界是我生活中的重要组成部分。我是一名“数码族”——从我还是个孩子的时候，我就一直使用电脑。我在网上做很多事情。除了做所有的学校作业外，我还和朋友聊天，看电影，阅读每日新闻和其他有趣的文章；我还在网上买各种各样的东西，如书籍、电脑硬件和其他必需品。购物前，能够比较不同网络商店的质量和价格，非常方便。我也经常玩电脑游戏，甚至用起居室的电视屏幕打网球游戏！我父母担心我会成为一个网迷。他们认为我一直不停地玩电脑游戏，并且总和网友聊天。在他们看来，我可能无法判断这些人是否是真朋友，这是危险的。妈妈一直让我和学校的朋友们出去玩(而不是在网上和朋友聊天)。也许她是对的。时不时与朋友亲自见面是很重要的，不能只是利用社交媒体交流。事实上，我非常清楚我有时需要强迫自己不上网，特别是因为现实生活也可以一样有趣。㉓secondary adj．中等教育；中级的；次要的㉔definitely adv．确切地，肯定地㉕tend to do sth．易于做某事tendency n．倾向，趋势㉖set a goal 设置一个目标set up 设置set down 记下set out 动身，出发㉗term n．术语；学期㉘prepare sb．for ．．．让某人为……做好准备㉙degree n．度数；程度；学位㉚attentive adj．注意的，专注的，留心的㉛actively adv．活跃地，积极地active adj．积极的take an active part in．．．积极参加㉜free adj．自由的；免费的；空闲的freedom n．自由㉝after school 放学后after class下课后㉞top adj．顶部的，极好的 n．顶部，最高级别 vt．高于，超过，居……之首㉟keep it updated 一直更新它㊱meanwhile adv．与此同时at the same time同时；一起in the meantime 与此同时；在此期间㊲achieve vt．实现，达成achievement n．成就 a sense of achievement 成就感㊳revise vi．& vt．复习㊴count vi．& vt．重要；计算；包括 n．总数count on 指望，依赖I'm a ．．．go-getter!I'm Li Ying．I like to set goals for myself．I'm a “go-getter”—when I set out to do something，I do my best to achieve it．Senior secondary㉓ school is a new start．Studying is definitely㉔ a big part of my life．I tend to㉕ set a goal㉖ for every subject at the beginning of each term㉗．My aim is to do well in every subject this term.[4] Biology is my favourite subject，and my target is to prepare myself for㉘ my degree㉙ in biology at university．I am always attentive㉚ in all classes and think actively㉛，so that I can have more free㉜ time to do other things that I'm interested in after school㉝[5]．[4]to do well in every subject this term是不定式短语在句中作表语。[5]句中so that引导目的状语从句。I like reading books of all kinds．I have a top㉞ 10 reading list and I try to keep it updated㉟．Meanwhile㊱， I'm an active member of my school's long-distance running team and volunteering club．It always makes me excited to work hard and achieve㊲ a team goal together．To achieve all I want[6]，I must use my time well．At school，I do my homework when I have spare time．After school，I try to use any possible time to revise㊳ the things I have learnt during the day．For example，it usually takes me 20 minutes to get home by bus[7]． I often use the time to review English words．As the popular saying goes[8]，“Every minute counts㊴！”Set a goal and get ahead![6]to achieve all I wants是动词不定式短语作目的状语。[7]It takes sb．．．．to do sth．做某事花费某人……[8]as the popular saying goes常言道。我是一个……积极进取的人！我是李颖。我喜欢为自己设定目标。我是一名积极进取的人——当我打算做一件事时，我会尽全力去实现。高中是一个新的开始。学习当然是我生活中的一个重要部分。我倾向在学期开始时为每个科目设定一个目标。这个学期，我的目标是把每一门学科都学好。生物学是我最喜欢的学科，我的目标是为获得大学生物学学位做准备。我在所有课上总是专心听讲并积极思考，这样放学后我就有更多可支配的时间做我感兴趣的事情。我喜欢读各种各样的书。我有一份前十的阅读清单，并经常更新这份清单。同时，我也是学校长跑队和志愿者俱乐部的活跃成员。一起努力工作并实现团队目标总是让我感到兴奋。为了实现我想要的一切，我必须好好利用时间。在学校，我利用空闲时间做作业。放学后，我尽可能利用所有可能的时间来复习我在一天中所学的东西。例如，坐公交车回家通常需要20分钟。我经常利用这个时间复习英语单词。常言道：“分秒必争！”设定目标并取得进步！1．senior adj．较高的，高级的2．previous adj．以前的，先前的3．schedule n．日程表，计划表4．pressure n．压力5．arise vi．(问题或困难)出现，发生6．voluntary adj．志愿的；服务的；自愿的7．range n．一系列；范围 8．quality n．质量，品质 9．addict n．对……着迷的人10．drag vt．拖，拉 11．update vt．更新 12．revise vi．&vt．复习1．Some people can only operate well under pressure (press)．2．I spent the weekend revising (revise) for my exam．3．My job was to take care of any problems that arose (arise)．4．She does some voluntary (volunteer) work，caring for the elderly．5．All information needs to be updated (update) and released．6．I entered the room and dragged (drag) the chair over to the window．7．Previously (previous) she had very little time to work in her own garden．8．We are still looking for someone who combines all the necessary qualities (quality)．1．stress n．压力；忧虑；紧张 vt．强调；(使)焦虑不安→stressful adj．充满压力的，紧张的→stressed adj．焦虑的，紧张的2．challenge n．挑战；具有挑战性的事物 vt．向……挑战→challenging adj．富有挑战性的3．expect vt．预料；期待；期望；认为→expectation n．期待；预料，预期4．confident adj．自信的→confidence n．自信，信心；信赖5．recover vi．恢复健康，康复→recovery n．恢复；复苏；康复6．injure vt．损害；伤害→injury n．伤，损害→injured adj．受伤的7．fortune n．幸运；财富→fortunate adj．幸运的；吉利的→fortunately adv．幸运地→unfortunately adv．不幸地；令人遗憾地8．differ vi．不同，不一样，有区别→different adj．不同的，有区别的→difference n．不同；区别9．convenient adj．方便的，便利的→convenience n．方便，便利10．actual adj．实际的，真实的→actually adv．实际上，事实上1．My job keeps getting more and more stressful (stress)． 2．A new general store has been built for the convenience (convenient) of the residents．3．He lost confidence (confident) and backed out of the deal at the last minute．4．My father has made a full recovery (recover) from the operation．5．Unfortunately (fortunately) for him，the police had been informed and were waiting outside． 6．Building a new home can be both exciting and challenging(challenge)．7．The injured was sent to hospital at once and the doctors tried to deal with his injury．(injure)8．A few persons can taste the difference of the wines，because the materials are from different countries．(differ)9．We are confident in our expectation(expect) of a full recovery．10．I didn't want to say anything without actually(actual)reading the letter first．1．all in all 总而言之，总的来说2．from time to time 有时；偶尔；间或3．according to 按……所说，根据4．in person 亲自5．tend to do sth.易于做某事6．get ahead 取得进步，获得成功7．a wide range of 大范围的；广泛的；一系列的8．set out 动身，出发1．It was the first time she had seen him in person．2．He got up at four and set out on the trip．3．All in all，he's more learned than he was ten years ago．4．We have dealings with their firm from time to time．5．According to the forecast，it will rain tomorrow．1．pressure n．压力[联想]　①press vi．& vt．按；(被)压；推；施加压力 ②tension n．紧张；焦虑2．recover vi．恢复健康，康复[联想]　①recovery n．康复；痊愈；恢复②discover vt．发现→discovery n．发现3．injury n．伤，损害[联想]　①injure vt．伤害；损害②hurt vt．弄伤，伤害(指肉体上受到伤害，也可指精神、感情方面受到伤害)③wound vt．使受伤，伤害(指用刀、枪等伤害某人，也可指使人在精神上受到伤害)4．various adj．各种各样的；多种(类型)的[联想]　①vary vi．& vt．变化；不同②different adj．不同的，有区别的③all kinds of 各种各样的5．drag vt．拖，拉[联想]　①pull vi．& vt．拉，拽②draw vt．拉，牵引