人教版初中英语九上 期末必考题型之语法填空 精练(1)
展开Yuan Lngping, Father f Hybrid Rice On May 22, 2021, Yuan Lngping passed away in Changsha 1 the age f 91. Yuan spent his whle life 2 (study) rice. Peple call him “Father f Hybrid Rice”.
In 1973, he develped the first hybrid rice. Since then, he 3 (help) China wrk a great wnder—feeding abut ne-fifth f the wrld’s peple with less than 9% f the wrld’s land 4 (successful).
Yuan had a much 5 (big) dream—t save the wrld frm hunger(饥饿). His team helped peple in many cuntries arund the wrld t grw rice and he 6 (get) the Wrld Fd Prize in 2004. Nw ne fifth f rice arund the wrld cmes frm his study.
Even in his later years, Yuan did nt stp studying. In 2017, wrking with 7 university, he helped develp indica rice(籼稻) fr sme special 8 (place) in the wrld.
Fr what he did, in 2020, Yuan 9 (give) the “Medal f the Republic”, the highest hnr in China. We believe that 10 we all try ur best, Yuan’s dream will cme true and ur wrld will be free f hunger ne day!
(河北石家庄·九年级统考期末)When I was 9 years ld I became a big fan f a cunty music singer—Taylr Swift. Even thugh I didn’t understand the lyrics, I wuld sing alng 11 the sngs. I 12 (buy) all f her albums (专辑) and learned all f her sngs. The music seemed t cnnect us althugh we had 13 (ttal) different lives. Gradually, I began t write my wn sngs. Last year I wrte my 14 (ne) sng, Wdland, in 30 minutes’ time. It seemed like the sng was just writing itself. I fund the sng had a typical “Taylr style”. The theme is abut 15 (miss) smene. Then came Mther’s Day, and I wrte a sng 16 (call) Mrs. Mlly. It’s hard t tell my mm hw much I lve her. 17 with music, it becmes much 18 (easy). I hpe ne day I culd tell Taylr all these things. I want t tell her that by 19 (listen) t her music, I’ve nt nly fund the ptential (潜力) within 20 (I) but als an utlet (出口) fr my feelings.
(浙江绍兴·九年级统考期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Lu Ynggen, an excellent scientist, did a great jb in pushing frward scientific research and helping thse in need. Lu 21 (lead) a simple life. The mst expensive thing in his huse was an ld TV set 22 was bught in the 1980s.
In 2014, Lu gave his tw huses t a primary schl in Huadu, his hmetwn in Guangdng. In 2017, he said that he wuld nt give savings t his nly daughter. “My daughter is ld enugh 23 (supprt) herself. I want t give away my savings. They shuld 24 (use) t help peple in need,” he said. Als in this year, Lu gave his life savings t Suth China Agricultural University (SCAU), t set up 25 educatin fund(基金) fr excellent yung teachers and pr students. It was 26 (large) single dnatin frm an individual(个人捐赠) in the university’s 108-year histry.
“My cuntry raised me up, s I want t give what I have t the 27 (scial),” said Lu. “It is the last thing I want t d fr my cuntry,”
In August 2019, Lu passed away in Guangdng 28 the age f 89. Many teachers and students frm SCAU were brught t tears when they heard the news. His funeral(葬礼) was 29 (simple) held accrding t his will. Many students said gdbye t 30 with flwers in frnt f his statue(雕像) in the university.
(浙江·九年级统考期末)阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
My little granddaughter, Ava, came t spend the afternn with me. I shuld say she was really 31 cute girl. I almst missed a chance t be a queen fr the day. Because I’d warned her that I wuldn’t have much time t play with her since I was n a deadline fr a bk.
Ava clred sme princess pictures while I 32 (write). She watched a cartn and stpped 33 time t time t cme t talk t me r t get a snack r drink. When she walked up t me 34 (quick) than ever and pleaded(恳求) with me, “Grandma, can yu cme t play with me in the ty rm fr a little while?” I culdn’t refuse my grand-baby, s I shut the cmputer 35 , tk her by the hand and walked upstairs t play.
That’s when I became a queen. A crwn(皇冠) was placed n my head while music played in the backgrund. My new rle as a queen began when a bell rang. I was 36 (tell) that a ryal feast(皇家盛宴) wuld take place that evening and that the entertainment wuld be prvided. I sat there and enjyed her imaginatin in the sweetness f ur mments tgether. Her 37 (intrduce) f every character in the ryal feast was pretty clear. I was 38 glad that I’d like t be with her lnger. My days are busy, and time is 39 (value) t me. I think f it like a bank accunt(银行存款), and I get t decide 40 t spend it. When the final accunting is dne at the end f my life, I hpe I spent it n my family and gd wrk and have left behind plenty f precius memries fr thse I lve.
(广东深圳·九年级校联考期末)语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On 20 February 2022, the clsing ceremny (闭幕式) fr the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games was held successfully. It nce again 41 (amaze) Chinese peple as well as the wrld, shrtly after the pening ceremny. Zhang Yimu, the directr f the pening and clsing ceremnies fr bth the Summer 42 Winter Olympics, shwed his deep understanding f Chinese culture.
Hwever, the 72-year-ld directr said that he felt very lucky t 43 (chse) t direct the ceremnies fr bth Beijing Olympics. He added that this hnr was mainly because 44 the ppularity f Chinese culture arund the wrld.
If the 2008 Beijing Games pened a windw fr the wrld 45 (learn) abut China, the 2022 Beijing Games have shwn that China has 46 (real) “std up”. In 2008, Zhang did his best t try and tell the 47 (stry) f China’s 5,000-year-histry t the wrld. But in 2022, he culd use a simpler way.
The belief f Chinese peple in 48 (they) wn culture has increased since 2008. When it cmes t cultural cnfidence, it’s nt t shw that ne is 49 (strng) than anther, but t present ur culture peacefully. N matter what ur expectatin fr a better life is, it is nt abut 50 single natin, and s des the Olympic spirit.
(湖北恩施·九年级统考期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3词)。
Wang Ping is a gd father, and he is als 51 excellent cleaner. He has wrked in a park fr five 52 (year). Nthing can make him much 53 (happy) than playing with his little daughter in his free time.
Last Tuesday, while he was cleaning the park, suddenly, he heard a wman crying fr help. He ran up 54 (quick) t see what happened. The wman’s 15-mnth-ld baby girl chked n a small piece f pear and her face 55 (turn) purple. The baby was 56 yung t save herself, and the mther was s nervus that she didn’t knw hw t save her daughter prperly. Luckily, Wang Ping knew 57 t d. He tk the baby in his arms withut thinking twice. Wang Ping held the baby upside dwn and gave her a few pats n the back 58 the mther’s help. After a shrt while, he succeeded in 59 (get) the piece f pear ut f her muth and the baby began t cry. Her mm was s thankful that her daughter was saved.
Wang Ping did his best and saved the baby’s life. In his mind, helping thers 60 (be) just helping himself. He hped peple culd be vlunteers t help the peple in need if pssible.
(河北保定·九年级校考期末)根据句意补充文中单词;或用单词的适当形式填空。
In the past, children didn’t have cmputer games t play, TVs t watch, r mre bks t read. They spent a lt f time ding husewrk at hme. A lt f them thught utdr games were 61 mst imprtant things t d. In rder t have fun, they ften created games by 62 (they).
One ppular utdr game was rlling the hp ( 滚 铁 环 ). Children tk a big hp and raced each ther with their hps frm ne pint t anther in a park. The ne wh culd get t the finishing pint 63 (ne) was the winner. It sunded like an easy game, 64 in fact the hp was quite difficult t rll.
Even sme simple games were ppular if they had friends t play with. When spring came, children usually flew kites with friends 65 (happy). In summer, they ften went fishing and swimming tgether. When summer turned t autumn, children smetimes 66 (lie) dwn n the grass and watched the mving cluds. In winter, they liked t have snwball fights with each ther n snwy days. Lvely snwmen culd be ften 67 (see) n the white grund.
Only when the weather was bad, sme children usually read bks r drew pictures in 68 (silent) at hme, sme children helped t wash clthes r tidy 69 their rms, and thers fell 70 (sleep) early after finishing hmewrk.
(江苏宿迁·九年级校考期末)根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整
The Battle f Lake Changjin, a Chinese histrical film 71 (direct) by several famus directrs, has becme ne f the tp 72 (tpic) n scial platfrms. A number f famus actrs play imprtant 73 (rle) in it. It tells the stry f CPV sldies fighting in freezing temperatures arund Lake Changjin. The lwest temperature arund-40℃ made the battle 74 (hard) and mre challenging fr Chinese sldiers. Hwever, they insisted n 75 (fight) against the enemies. Thusands f sldiers were killed r 76 (wund) because f the cld weather. Finally, they 77 (achieve) a great victry. Since it was first shwn, the film 78 (receive) high praise. The audience were tuched by the excellent 79 (act)f the actrs. Althugh the film is nearly three hurs lng, it is surely wrth 80 (sit) in the cinema frm beginning t end.
(湖南衡阳·九年级统考期末)Are yu under stress(压力)?
Everyne 81 (feel)stressed smetimes. Yu feel stressed when yu have a lt f schlwrk t d but dn’t have 82 time t d it. Yu can als feel stressed when yu have prblems. Smetimes, a little stress can be gd. But usually, stress is bad.
T 83 stress can cause health prblems. Stress can make it hard t sleep well and make yu feel tired. Things can 84 (easy)g wrng when peple are under stress. If yu have a health prblem, stress can make it 85 (bad).
There are sme methds yu can use t 86 with stress crrectly. Yu can talk t yur parents r a friend abut yur feelings. Talking abut stress can help yu understand it. Hw can yu take away the prblem 87 is making yu feel stressed? Smetimes, writing dwn the prblem can help. 88 (keep)a diary is a gd chice.
Exercise is als a gd way t help with stress. Different kinds f exercise, 89 playing sprts r walking, can help yu relax.
Make sure that yu are taking gd care f 90 (yu). Getting enugh sleep, eating the right kinds f fd, and having time t sit still are all imprtant.
(湖南怀化·九年级统考期末)Accrding t Chinese histry, sky lanterns were 91 (ne) used by Zhuge Kngming. He sent them ut t ask fr help when 92 truble. Tday, sky lanterns are used at festivals and ther celebratins. They are 93 (make) f bamb and cvered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they 94 (slw) rise int the air like small ht-air ballns fr all t see. They are seen as bright symbls f 95 (happy) and gd wishes.
Paper cutting has 96 (be) arund fr ver 1,500 years. Paper cutting sunds very easy 97 it can be difficult t d. The paper, usually red, is flded befre it is cut 98 scissrs. The mst cmmn pictures are 99 (flwer), animals, and things abut Chinese histry. During the Spring Festival, they are put n windws, drs and walls as symbls f wishes fr gd 100 (lucky) and a happy new year.
(湖北·九年级统考期末)阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(每空不超过三个词)
A girl was wrking as a nurse in a private hspital. One day, a patient 101 serius disease was brught t the hspital, but had t be transferred(转移)t anther hspital at nce fr 102 peratin(手术). Hwever, the directr f the hspital said the patient culdn’t be transferred unless he paid his bill first. The 103 (patient) family was very pr. They have n chice, but t ask if they culd pay the bill after the peratin because the patient was clse t death. But 104 (they) request was refused.
The nurse, wh had just arrived t wrk, heard abut the situatin and made a decisin. She tk ff her gld ring, tk it t the cashier’s desk(收银台)and 105 (say) she wuld use it t pay fr the patient’s bill. Althugh the ring was the nly piece f valuable gift her parents gave her, the nurse gave it 106 t save the patient. Thanks t her help, the patient was at nce transferred t anther hspital and his wife was saved. Thugh the patient was a 107 (strange), the nurse gave s much t him.
The nurse’s actin caught the attentin f the dctr n duty that day. The dctr saw everything and he was 108 (deep) mved by the nurse. He later fell in lve with the nurse and they finally gt 109 (marry). The patient attended their wedding(婚礼)as well and returned the ring.
Things like this happen every day in ur life. Smetimes, 110 (give) can bring yu smething that yu have never expected befre. As Mther Teresa nce said, “In ur life, it is nt hw much yu d.”
(浙江舟山·九年级统考期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
I’m Sally, an exchange student frm the UK. I 111 (be) in China fr eight mnths. Every time I want t lie n the grass, “keep ff the grass” signs make me nervus.
In the UK, 112 it’s in fields f wild grass r in well-kept natinal parks, peple make gd use f the green grass. If it’s a 113 (sun) day, peple will sit n a bed f grass and relax in the sun. This gives yu the chance t listen t nature. Maybe it’s a bird singing t anther, r the sft wind 114 brings yu cl air.
Als, in mst clleges, grass fields act 115 a sft study desk fr students t read bks and learn. Or it can 116 (use) t just taļk, laugh and play n.
Besides, families enjy spending 117 (they) weekends n the grass in parks. There, families can set up a picnic and 118 (child) can play games with each ther.
Hwever, there is a rule t enjy the green grass. In sme parks, there are different grasslands fr peple 119 (relax) and play sprts n. If peple want t relax, they’d better chse the right field, r they may feel the full pwer f 120 flying sccer ball!
(江苏宿迁·九年级统考期末)根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。
After a lng day’s wrk, we get tired and 121 (stress). It’s a gd way t relax by 122 (watch) TV prgrammes. There are many kinds f TV prgrammes, such as game shws and cmedies. Hunan TV nce prduced a detective prgramme. It 123 (be) a success since it came ut.
The prgramme is Wh’s the Murderer and has had five seasns s far. The 124 (late) seasn started n Nvember 1st. In every seasn, the prgramme shws several different stries. They 125 (recrd) in a studi. Different backgrunds are set up t match different stries.
The 126 (direct) invites many stars t take part in the prgramme and play different rles. There 127 (be) ne detective and ne murderer in a stry and thers are cmmn peple. The purpse f the game is t find ut wh has murdered the victim. All the peple have t tell the 128 (true) except the murderer wh can tell lies. In the end, everyne vtes t chse the murderer accrding t their wrds and clues they have fund. Smetimes they may chse the wrng persn if the murderer cheats(欺骗)thers 129 (successful). The stry is always full f hrrr and 130 (mystery). That’s the mst interesting part f the prgramme.
(浙江衢州·九年级统考期末)阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
On August 5th, 2021, a piece f great news hit us. When the wmen’s 10-meter platfrm was finished, a new recrd 131 (set) by the teenage diver Quan Hngchan. She was brn 132 a small village in Guang Dng.
The reasn why Quan chse 133 (becme) a sprtswman is heartbreaking. She wanted t win prizes as early as pssible t help her 134 (serius) ill mther.
The baby-faced Quan, the latest prdigy (神童) f China’s diving training system 135 (make) a splash (水花) in the water during her final’s perfrmance and gt 466.2 pints in ttal t win the cmpetitin.
Her calmness impressed 136 (reprter) during her interview after the event. “I was a little nervus, but nt very, just a little bit.” she said. “I didn’t feel different cmpeting at the Olympics cmpared t the natinal champinships. I just did 137 (I) wrk and tried t cmplete my dives the way my cach tld me t.”
Frmer men’s Olympic champin player Li Xiapeng psted n Weib that “I might make a 138 (big) splash than her dives drpping a cin in a cup f water.” Quan’s three perfect dives spread acrss China’s sprts cmmunity. She’s a symbl f curage and success 139 we take pride in her. What she did made her 140 her in China. She’s simply the best.
(山东济宁·九年级统考期末)An artist went t a beautiful village in the cuntryside fr a hliday and stayed with a farmer. Every day he went ut with his paints and 141 (brush) and painted till evening. When it gt dark, he went back t the farm and had a gd dinner befre he went t bed.
At the end f his hliday, he wanted 142 (pay) the farmer, but the farmer said, “N, I dn’t want mney, but give me ne f yur pictures. What is mney? In a week it will 143 (finish), but yur picture will still be here.”
The artist was very 144 (please) and thanked the farmer fr saying such kind things abut his pictures. The farmer smiled and answered, “It’s nt that. I have a sn in Lndn. He wants t becme an artist. When he cme hme next, I’ll shw him yur picture, and then he will nt want t be an artist any 145 (much), I think.”
(山东济宁·九年级统考期末)My best friend Jenny is a British exchange student frm Lndn. She came t Beijing last year. She 146 (change) a lt since she came here. Nw let me give yu a general intrductin f her changes.Jenny used 147 (be) a shy girl. Her face wuld turn red if she made a speech in public. She used t keep silent in class. She was afraid f putting up her hand thugh she knew the answer t a questin. She wasn’t interested in sme f her subjects and at times, she was absent 148 classes.
And at schl, she had few friends. A cnversatin with her parents made her decide t change.
Nw Jenny gets n well with her new classmates. She has dealt with her shyness and quietness. She has becme 149 utging humrus and helpful girl. She becmes better day by day. Her parents are s happy that they ften praise her every time they meet their friends. 150 great the parents’ lve!
(广西玉林·九年级统考期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In July, 2021, China intrduced the “duble reductin” plicy(双减政策) 151 (be)several mnths since the new term began. Hw d students feel abut this new plicy?
“Our hmewrk is clearly 152 (little)than befre,” said 13-year-ld Shen Yuzhe frm Beijing. “In the past, we 153 (require)t take many examinatins by ur schl. But nw we nly take a few examinatins. And the exercises are mstly frm the textbk.” Accrding 154 Shen Yuzhe, teachers nw teach a much slwer pace(节奏). Students have enugh time 155 (review)new knwledge. “Our teachers are als giving us mre time t find the secret t learning by 156 (we),”said Shen Yuzhe. “Fr example, we went t research earthwrms(蚯蚓)in a field during a bilgy class.”
Zhang Hangming is 157 11-year-ld student frm Tianjin. In his pinin, the best things abut “duble reductin” is the increased time in many after-schl 158 (activity). “We can learn mre knwledge ut f bks by 159 (jin)different kinds f clubs,” said Zhang Hangming.
They bth pinted ut that nw self-discipline(自律)becmes the secret t learning. “After finishing hmewrk, we have lts f free time. But yu might fall behind yur classmates 160 yu make gd use f the free time. S yu need t make a plan t use yur free time wisely,” they said.
(贵州遵义·九年级统考期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
An ld man went t see the dctr. He 161 (cmplain) t the dctr that his wife culdn’t hear.
“Yu need 162 (test) yur wife. Stand far behind her and ask her 163 questin. Then, start ging 164 (clse) t her. Yu will see hw clse yu’ll get when she hears yu, “ the dctr tld the ld man.
The ld man was happy that he culd help his wife. He ran hme as 165 (quick) as pssible. He saw his wife 166 (make) dinner.
“Hney!” the man said, standing 20 feet away. “What are we having 167 dinner?”he asked. The wife didn’t reply. The man tried again.
He std 15 feet away, but there was n answer. He std 10 feet away 168 asked again. N answer.
Finally, he was 5 feet away, “Hney, what are 169 (I) having tnight?”“I have tld yu three 170 (time)! Italian ndles!”
(山东日照·九年级日照市新营中学校考期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不多于三个单词)。
I lst my jb again and felt my whle wrld was dark. While I 171 (sit) under an ld tree in the park, 172 by came up t me frm nwhere. He std right befre me with his head dwn and said, “Lk, 173 I fund!” In his hand was a flwer, a dry and 174 (die) ne. I gave him a small smile and turned my eyes away s that he culd g ff 175 (play).
176 my surprise, he just sat dwn next t me. He placed the flwer t his nse and said 177 (excited), “It smells sweet and it is beautiful, t. That’s why I picked it. Here, it is fr yu.” I accepted the flwer impatiently and just then I nticed that the by was blind. I held 178 (he) tightly in my 179 (arm). Thrugh the eyes f a blind child I saw the 180 (beautiful) in life. And then I held the dry flwer up t my nse and breathed in the smell f a beautiful rse.
(浙江舟山·九年级统考期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
What’s the best way t verlk(俯视) a beautiful city? 181 yu find climbing muntain tiring, there is anther way which is mre relaxing: take Ferris wheel(摩天轮)!
Ferris wheels sit in the middle f sme great cities arund the wrld 182 they mve rund while carrying peple. Yu can have such a wnderful time, chatting with friends while enjying a fantastic view under yur 183 (ft).
The first Ferris wheel 184 (build) in 1893 by the US engineer Gerge Ferris Jr. in Chicag. Peple wh saw the huge wheel were shcked. At that time, it was 185 (large) single piece f steel-wrk that had ever been made. Ferris wheels 186 (quick) became ppular with turists.
Nw here is ne f 187 tp Ferris wheels arund the wrld. Wuld yu like 188 (try) it? With a height f abut 135 meters, the Lndn Eye is the tallest Ferris wheel in Eurpe. It has enugh space fr 800 peple n ne turn(旋转) and each car can carry as many as 25 peple. 189 taking it, visitrs can get a 360-degree view f Lndn Twer, Buckingham Palace and Big Ben.
One cmplete turn usually 190 (take) 30 minutes. The Lndn Eye is at the center f the New Year’s celebratins, as bright, sparkling firewrks rain dwn frm the wheel.
(浙江宁波·九年级统考期末)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Have yu ever heard f friendships amng animals? At a z in Germany, an unusual friendship develped between a cat and a bear.
N ne is quite sure 191 the friendship first began. One day, sme 192 (keep) in the z nticed a black cat was in the bear’s cage, and the tw animals were playing tgether peacefully. They were surprised hw well the small cat seemed t get 193 with the large bear. The bear keeper allwed the cat 194 (stay) with the bear. And later the pair and their unusual friendship 195 (becme) a ht tpic at the z.
After several years, a new cage was built fr the bear. 196 , the cat was still in the same cage, s it walked arund 197 (angry) and cried t be with the bear. The bear keeper finally tk pity n and let it stay with the bear. The cat and the bear gt 198 (clse) than befre. They ften sat tgether and shared meals in 199 sun.
Smetimes it may be natural fr animals t have 200 (they) wn ideas abut wh wuld make a gd friend. These may surprise humans, wh usually expect animals t frm relatinships with thers f the same species.
(浙江台州·九年级统考期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Children tday have many things t play with. They can watch televisin, surf 201 Internet, r play vide games. But what d yu think children 202 (d) fr fun lng ag? They read bks.
Sme f yu might ask, “Are bks 203 (real) fun? ” Believe it r nt, bks prvide many things that televisin r cmputers cannt. Since bks use nly wrds 204 (tell) a stry, they can develp yur imaginatin. Yu can picture the characters and backgrund in yur mind and yu can als imagine 205 the characters feel.
The wrds and sentences that are used in strytelling are als very interesting. And they usually cannt 206 (find) n televisin r n websites. They are smetimes s beautiful and tuching 207 they can bring tears t yur eyes.
Bks als help us t think 208 (hard) and deeper. As we cntinue 209 (read), we ask questins t urselves and try t find answers.
These are sme f the 210 (reasn) why bks are s fun t read.
Remember: the mre yu read, the mre yu grw.
(浙江金华·九年级校联考期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
A Dream Chaser in a Wheelchair
Since the age f three, Chelsie Hill had dreamed f becming a dancer. That dream nearly ended in 2010 when Hill was in a car accident, 211 put the 17-year-ld girl in hspital fr 51 days and left her paralyzed (瘫痪的) frm the waist dwn. Fr mst peple, that wuld have destryed any hpe f a dancing career. But fr Hill, it was 212 beginning. “I want t prve t everyne including myself that I’m 213 nrmal,” she said, “whatever nrmal means.”
Nrmal fr her meant dancing, s Hill did it in her wheelchair alngside her nndisabled high schl dance team. Half f her bdy 214 (take) away frm her, s she had t mve it with her hands. It tk 215 (mst) learning and patience.
After graduatin frm high schl, Hill wanted t expand her dance netwrk t include wmen like her. She met peple nline wh were fighting fr the dream f dancing against varius spinal (脊柱的) injuries, and invited them t dance with her. 216 (reach) mre peple in a larger city, Hill mved t Ls Angeles in 2014 and frmed a team f dancers with disabilities she called the Rllettes.
Every year Hill hlds a dance camp called the Rllettes Experience fr wheelchair 217 (use) t help them bring ut their acting talent. In 2019, 173 participants frm ten cuntries attended. Fr many, it was the first time they’d felt they belnged. Edna Serran said, “I didn’t knw I culd d s many things that my fellw teammates had taught me 218 I have mre cnfidence. 219 is s pwerful t have my teammates in my life, because they’re my teachers. I have mre cnfidence.”
Chelsie Hill gt what many f us never will: her childhd dream. She has been chasing her dream in the wheelchair. She’s a dancer.
The Rllettes have helped her find smething else 220 (cmplete).
(浙江绍兴·九年级统考期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
When Dubai (迪拜) des anything, yu knw that it is ging t be the biggest, fastest, r 221 (expensive) in the wrld. Nw it has a new member-Ain Dubai. Ain Dubai 222 (call) “Dubai Eye” in Arabic (阿拉伯语), because it is the wrld’s tallest big wheel.
With the height f ver 250 meters, Ain Dubai is 223 (near) twice as tall as the ppular Lndn Eye. It’s 82 meters higher than the High Rller in Las Vegas, which has set 224 recrd fr the tallest big wheel in the wrld fr nw.
The wheel is able t carry 1, 750 passengers 225 ttal at a time in its 48 separate cabins (舱室). Tickets can be bked in advance nline. A full trip arund the wheel will last abut 38 minutes, and is available fr 226 (visitr) anytime in a day.
Guests will be able t chse either simple cabins 227 special cabins. And there are even private cabins, guests can rder 228 fr special events like weddings r birthdays, ffering 360-degree views f Dubai.
Ain Dubai is built n Bluewaters Island. And its building wrk 229 (start) in 2015. It’s reprted that Ain Dubai was expected 230 (pen) in 2020, but COVID-19 caused the date t be put ff.
(浙江台州·九年级统考期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Wang Yaping has becme the first wmen astrnaut t wrk in China’s Tiangng space statin. Actually, this is her 231 (tw) time t the space.
Wang will spend six mnths 232 (stay) n the space statin, alng with Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu. And the team will find ut 233 the Tiangng space statin is fit fr lng stays r nt.
Wang Yaping was brn in 1980 in Yantai, Shandng. Wang is 234 (wide) knwn bth in China and in the wrld. 235 prud her family feel! Wang 236 (chse) as a member f the Shenzhu-10 space missin in April, 2013, then she gave China’s first space class 237 was a big hit at the time. Wang gave anther class in space this time. And she will be back in June, 2022. The six-mnth jurney will make peple 238 (interest) in space. Wmen’s bdies can adapt (适应) 239 (well) t the space envirnment than men’s.
“Dreams are like stars in the sky. They lk far and unreachable, but we’ll be able t reach them 240 trying hard,” Wang said.
参考答案:
1.at 2.studying 3.has helped 4.successfully 5.bigger 6.gt 7.a 8.places 9.was given 10.if
【导语】本文主要介绍了杂交水稻之父——袁隆平。
1.句意:2021年5月22日,杂交水稻之父袁隆平在长沙逝世,享年91岁。根据“the age f 91”可知,此处考查固定短语at the age f“在……岁时”,故填at。
2.句意:袁隆平一生都在研究水稻。spend time ding sth“花费时间做某事”,所以空处用study的动名词形式,故填studying。
3.句意:从那时起,他帮助中国创造了一个伟大的奇迹——用不到世界9%的土地成功地养活了世界五分之一的人口。根据“Since then”可知,设空所在句的时态是现在完成时,主语是he,助动词用has,help的过去分词是helped。故填has helped。
4.句意:从那时起,他帮助中国创造了一个伟大的奇迹——用不到世界9%的土地成功地养活了世界五分之一的人口。空处修饰动词feeding,所以用successful的副词successfully。故填successfully。
5.句意:袁隆平有一个更大的梦想——让世界免于饥饿。big“大的”,形容词,much修饰形容词比较级,故填bigger。
6.句意:他的团队帮助世界上许多国家的人们种植水稻,他在2004年获得了世界粮食奖。根据“in 2004”可知,时态是一般过去时,所以空处用get的过去式,故填gt。
7.句意:2017年,他与一所大学合作,帮助世界上一些特殊地区开发籼稻。此处是泛指“一所大学”,且university是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词a,故填a。
8.句意:2017年,他与一所大学合作,帮助世界上一些特殊地区开发籼稻。sme后修饰可数名词的复数形式,place的复数是places,故填places。
9.句意:为此,袁隆平于2020年被授予中国最高荣誉“共和国勋章”。主语Yuan和give之间动宾关系,所以用被动语态,结合时间状语in 2020可知,此处用一般过去时的被动语态,主语是Yuan,be动词用was;give的过去分词是given,故填was given。
10.句意:我们相信,如果我们都尽自己最大的努力,袁的梦想会成真,我们的世界将有一天没有饥饿!分析句子可知,“we all try ur best”是“Yuan’s dream will cme true and ur wrld will be free f hunger ne day!”的条件,所以用if引导条件状语从句。故填if。
11.with 12.bught 13.ttally 14.first 15.missing 16.called 17.But 18.easier 19.listening 20.myself
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者是Taylr Swift的粉丝,作者认为通过听她的音乐,不仅发现了自己的潜力,也找到了情感的出口。
11.句意:即使我不懂歌词,我也会跟着唱。根据“sing sngs”可知是跟着音乐唱,sing alng with“跟着唱”,为固定短语,故填with。
12.句意:我买了她所有的专辑,学了她所有的歌。buy是动词,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填bught。
13.句意:尽管我们有着完全不同的生活,但音乐似乎把我们联系在了一起。ttal是形容词,此处应用副词修饰形容词different,故填ttally。
14.句意:去年,我在30分钟内写了我的第一首歌Wdland。ne是基数词,分析题干可知是指第一首歌,应用序数词first,故填first。
15.句意:主题是关于思念某人。miss“思念”,动词,空前有介词abut,所以此处应用动名词,故填missing。
16.句意:我写了一首歌叫Mrs. Mlly。call“称作”,动词,此处应用过去分词作后置定语,故填called。
17.句意:但有了音乐,这就容易多了。分析语境可知,前后是转折关系,应用but连接,故填But。
18.句意:但有了音乐,这就容易多了。easy是形容词,much用来修饰形容词比较级,故填easier。
19.句意:我想告诉她,通过听她的音乐,我不仅发现了自己的潜力,也找到了情感的出口。listen是动词,空前是介词by,此处应用动名词,故填listening。
20.句意:我想告诉她,通过听她的音乐,我不仅发现了自己的潜力,也找到了情感的出口。I是人称代词主格,分析语境可知,作者找到了自己的潜力,所以此处应用反身代词myself“我自己”。故填myself。
21.led 22.which/that 23.t supprt 24.be used 25.an 26.the largest 27.sciety 28.at 29.simply 30.him
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国科学院已故院士——卢永根。
21.句意:卢过着简朴的生活。lead是动词,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填led。
22.句意:他家最贵的东西是一台80年代买的旧电视机。本句是定语从句,先行词为物,空处在从句作主语,that和which都可以。故填which/that。
23.句意:我女儿已经大到可以养活自己了。be enugh t d sth“足够……做某事”。故填t supprt。
24.句意:它们应该用来帮助有需要的人。use“使用”,是动词,分析题干可知主语和动词之间是被动关系,空前shuld是情态动词,应用含有情态动词的被动语态:情态动词+be dne。故填be used。
25.句意:同年,卢永根将毕生积蓄捐给华南农业大学,为优秀青年教师和贫困学生设立教育基金。此处是泛指一家教育基金,且educatin是以元音音素开头,应用an,故填an。
26.句意:这是该校108年历史上最大的一笔个人捐款。large是形容词,根据“in the university’s 108-year histry.”可知应用形容词最高级,故填the largest。
27.句意:我的祖国养育了我,所以我想把我所有的都奉献给社会。scial是形容词,定冠词the后加名词sciety“社会”,故填sciety。
28.句意:2019年8月,卢在广东去世,享年89岁。at the age f“在……岁时”,是固定短语,故填at。
29.句意:他的葬礼简单地按照他的意愿举行的。simple“简单的”,是形容词,此处应用副词修饰动词,故填simply。
30.句意:在大学里,许多学生在他的雕像前手持鲜花向他告别。根据“Many students said gdbye t...”可知很多学生向他告别,空处应填宾格代词him代指卢永根,故填him。
31.a 32.was writing 33.frm 34.mre quickly 35.ff 36.tld 37.intrductin 38.s 39.valuable 40.hw
【导语】本文讲述了作者和小孙女一起度过的快乐时光,从而告诉我们:在忙碌的日子里,也要尽可能陪家人在一起。
31.句意:我得说她真是个可爱的女孩。girl是可数名词单数形式,且cute是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以空处应用不定冠词a修饰,表示“一个可爱的女孩”,故填a。
32.句意:艾娃在我写作的时候给公主画上色。此处强调动作正在进行,结合“clred”可知,应用过去进行时,主语是I,be动词用was,write的现在分词是writing,故填was writing。
33.句意:她看了一部动画片,然后停下来和我聊天,或者买零食或饮料。frm time t time“不时”,固定短语,故填frm。
34.句意:当她比以前更快地走到我面前,恳求我。空处修饰动词短语walked up,且由than可知,此处用quick的副词quickly的比较级mre quickly,故填mre quickly。
35.句意:我无法拒绝我的孙女,所以我关上电脑,牵着她的手上楼去玩。根据“shut the cmputer ”可知,此处指“关上电脑”,shut ff“关闭”,固定短语,故填ff。
36.句意:有人告诉我,那天晚上将举行皇家宴会,并提供娱乐活动。分析句子可知,was后应跟动词tell的过去分词构成一般过去时的被动语态,故填tld。
37.句意:她对皇家宴会上每个人物的介绍都很清楚。Her在句中作定语,所以空处应填intrduce的名词形式intrductin,根据“was”可知,此处用单数即可,故填intrductin。
38.句意:我很高兴以至于我想和她在一起久一点。根据“ glad that I’d like t be with her lnger.”可知,本句是“s+形容词+that从句”的结构,表示“如此……以致于……”,引导结果状语从句,故填s。
39.句意:我的日子很忙,时间对我来说很宝贵。is后跟形容词作表语,value的形容词是valuable,故填valuable。
40.句意:我认为它就像一个银行账户,我可以决定如何使用它。根据“decide t spend it”可知,这里是“疑问词+不定式”作decide的宾语,结合后文“When the final accunting is dne at the end f my life, I hpe I spent it n my family and gd wrk and have left behind plenty f precius memries fr thse I lve.”可知,此处是说使用它的方式,hw“如何”符合语境,故填hw。
41.amazed 42.and 43.be chsen 44.f 45.t learn 46.really 47.stries 48.their 49.strnger 50.a
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国举办2008年奥运会和2022年冬奥会的意义。
41.句意:开幕式结束后不久,它再次让中国人和世界感到震撼。根据上文“was”是一般过去时,所以本句的谓语动词也应该用一般过去时。故填amazed。
42.句意:张艺谋是夏季和冬季奥运会开幕式和闭幕式的导演,他展示了他对中国文化的深刻理解。由“bth”可知,此处考查短语表示“两者都”,来连接两个并列连词。故填and。
43.句意:然而,这位72岁的导演说,他觉得非常幸运被选为指导两届北京奥运会的仪式。主语“he”和“chse”之间是动宾关系,所以应该用被动语态。故填be chsen。
44.句意:他补充说,这一荣誉主要是因为中国文化在世界各地流行。根据“because”可知,此处要表示因为,又因后文是名词短语,所以应该用短语because f,意为“因为,由于”。故填f。
45.句意:如果2008年的北京奥运会为世界了解中国打开了一扇窗。此处“learn abut China”是前一句的目的,本句已经有了谓语动词,所以此处应该用非谓语动词t d来表目的。故填t learn。
46.句意:2022年的北京奥运会已经表明中国真正地“站起来了”。后文是属于实义动词,需要用副词来修饰动词。故填really。
47.句意:2008年,张竭尽全力向世界讲述了中国5000年的历史故事。此处需要用可数名词的复数来表示类别。故填stries。
48.句意:自2008年以来,中国人对他们的文化自信有所增加。此处需要形容词性物主代词来修饰后文的名词。故填their。
49.句意:说到文化自信,这并不是要表明一个人比另一个人更强大,而是要和平地展示我们的文化。“is”后面要跟形容词,根据后文“than”可知,此处需要用形容词的比较级。故填strnger。
50.句意:无论我们对一个更好的生活的期望是什么,它都不是关于一个单一的国家,奥林匹克精神也不是。此处名词前面需要用冠词,辅音音素前面要用不定冠词a,泛指“一个,一类”。故填a。
51.an 52.years 53.happier 54.quickly 55.turned 56.t 57.what 58.with 59.getting 60.is
【导语】本文主要讲述王平救了一个因被一小块梨噎住了而窒息的小孩。他认为帮助其他人就是帮助自己,他希望人们能自愿去帮助需要帮助的人。
51.句意:王平是一位好父亲,他也是一位优秀的清洁员。根据“excellent cleaner”可知,表示“一名优秀的清洁员”,用不定冠词,且“excellent”以元音音素开头,用an,故填an。
52.句意:他已经在这个公园里工作5年了。根据空前“five”可知,空处用名词复数形式,故填years。
53.句意:没有什么比在空闲时间陪他的小女儿玩更使他高兴的了。根据“much”以及“than”可知,用比较级形式,happier“更开心的”,故填happier。
54.句意:他迅速跑过去看看发生了什么事情。修饰动词短语ran up用副词,quickly“快速地”,故填quickly。
55.句意:这个女人15个月大的女婴被一小块梨噎住了,她的脸变紫了。根据“chked”以及全文可知,描述过去的事情,用一般过去时,故填turned。
56.句意:这个婴儿太小了以致于不能自救,这个母亲是如此地紧张以致于她不知道如何正确地救她的女儿。根据“yung t save herself”以及“the mther was s nervus that she didn’t knw hw t save her daughter prperly”可知,用“太……以至于不能……”结构,表示“太小而不能自救”,故填t。
57.句意:幸运的是,王平知道做什么。根据“ d”可知,用“疑问词+t d”形式,且“d”后缺宾语,用what,what t d“做什么”,故填what。
58.句意:王平在这个妈妈的帮助下,将婴儿倒过来抱着,拍了几下她的后背。根据“the mther’s help”可知,用with ne’s help“在某人的帮助下”,故填with。
59.句意:过了一会,他成功地将这块梨从他嘴里拿了出来,这个婴儿开始哭。根据空前介词“in”可知,用ding形式作宾语,故填getting。
60.句意:在他的脑海里,帮助别人就是帮助他自己。根据句式可知,主语为“helping thers”,动名词作主语,谓语动词用单数形式,且本句话属于客观真理,用一般现在时,故填is。
61.the 62.themselves 63.first 64.but 65.happily 66.lay 67.seen 68.silence 69.up 70.asleep
【导语】本文主要讲述了在过去孩子们仍然有很多有趣的游戏,比如滚铁环、放风筝等。
61.句意:他们中的许多人认为户外游戏是最重要的事情。最高级前加定冠词the。故填the。
62.句意:为了玩得开心,他们经常自己创造游戏。根据“they ften created games by...”可知是他们自己创造游戏,此处用反身代词themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。
63.句意:能先到达终点的人是胜利者。根据“The ne wh culd get t the finishing the winner”可知第一个到达终点的人是胜利者,此处用序数词first“第一”。故填first。
64.句意:这听起来像是一场轻松的比赛,但事实上,这场比赛很难。前后两句是转折关系,用but连接。故填but。
65.句意:当春天来临时,孩子们通常和朋友们快乐地放风筝。此处修饰动词flew用副词happily“快乐地”。故填happily。
66.句意:当夏天转为秋天时,孩子们有时会躺在草地上看移动的云彩。根据“and watched”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式lay“躺”。故填lay。
67.句意:白色的地面上经常可以看到可爱的雪人。主语snwmen和谓语see“看见”之间是被动关系,此处用过去分词和be动词构成被动语态。故填seen。
68.句意:只有在天气不好的时候,一些孩子通常在家里安静地看书或画画,一些孩子帮助洗衣服或整理房间,还有一些孩子在完成作业后很早就睡着了。in silence“安静地”,固定用法。故填silence。
69.句意:只有在天气不好的时候,一些孩子通常在家里安静地看书或画画,一些孩子帮助洗衣服或整理房间,还有一些孩子在完成作业后很早就睡着了。tidy up“整理”,固定用法。故填up。
70.句意:只有在天气不好的时候,一些孩子通常在家里安静地看书或画画,一些孩子帮助洗衣服或整理房间,还有一些孩子在完成作业后很早就睡着了。fall asleep“睡着”,固定用法。故填asleep。
71.directed 72.tpics 73.rles 74.harder 75.fighting 76.wunded 77.achieved 78.has received 79.acting 80.sitting
【导语】本文介绍了电影《长津湖》。
71.句意:《长津湖》,一部由几个著名导演执导的中国历史题材电影,成为了社交平台上最热门的话题之一。根据“The Battle f Lake Changjin, a Chinese histrical several famus directrs, has becme ne f the scial platfrms.”可知,本句话已有谓语,所以此处需填入非谓语动词。结合对句子结构的分析可知,设空处及“ by several famus directrs”作“a Chinese histrical film”的定语,且与“a Chinese histrical film”为被动关系,所以此处是过去分词作后置定语。direct“导演”,其过去分词形式为directed。故填directed。
72.句意:《长津湖》,一部由几个著名导演执导的中国历史题材电影,成为了社交平台上最热门的话题之一。考查短语“ne f +名词复数”,表示“……之一”。tpic“话题”,其复数形式为tpics。故填tpics。
73.句意:很多著名演员在其中扮演重要角色。根据主语“A number f famus actrs”可知,此处表达的是:多个著名演员分别扮演多个重要角色,所以,角色要用复数形式。rle“角色”,其复数形式为rles。故填rles。
74.句意:零下四十摄氏度左右的最低温度使得战斗对于中国士兵而言更艰难、更具挑战性。根据后文的“and mre challenging”可知,此处考查形容词比较级。hard“艰难的”,其比较级为harder。故填harder。
75.句意:然而,他们坚持与敌人战斗。此处考查短语insist n ding sth.“坚持做某事”。fight“战斗”,其动名词形式为fighting。故填fighting。
76.句意:数千名士兵因为寒冷的天气死了或受伤了。根据对句子结构的分析可知,空前的并列连词“r”连接两个并列的谓语。又因前面已有be动词were,所以后面的并列谓语可以省略were。故填wunded。
77.句意:最终他们取得了伟大的胜利。根据对句子结构的分析可知,此处需填入谓语动词。由于事情发生在过去,所以时态为一般过去时。achieve“成就,获得”,其过去式为achieved。故填achieved。
78.句意:自从它首次上映,这部电影受到了高度评价。根据对句子结构的分析可知,此句话的主句还没有谓语,所以,需填入谓语动词。根据“Since it was first shwn,”可知,此处表示的是从过去持续到现在的动作,需用现在完成时。现在完成时的结构为:have/has+过分分词。主语为单数,助动词用has,receive“收到”,其过去分词形式为received。故填has received。
79.句意:观众被演员们卓越的表演感动了。根据对句子结构的分析可知,空后的“f the actrs”为后置定语,修饰名词,所以设空处需填入一个名词。结合语境可知,此处表达的是:演员们的表演。act“表演”,其名词形式为acting。故填acting。
80.句意:尽管这部电影接近三小时之长,它肯定值得我们从头至尾地坐在电影院。考查短语be wrth ding sth.“值得做某事”。sit“坐”,其动名词形式为sitting。故填sitting。
81.feels 82.enugh 83.much 84.easily 85.wrse 86.deal/d 87.that/which 88.Keeping 89.like 90.yurself
【导语】本文主要介绍了压力对人的危害,以及该如何减压。
81.句意:每个人有时都会感到压力。根据“smetimes”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语“Everyne”表示单数,故动词要用第三人称单数。故填feels。
82.句意:当你有很多作业要做却没有足够的时间去做时,你会感到有压力。根据“yu have a lt f schlwrk t d but dn’t have ... time t d it”可知,此处表示你有很多作业要做却没有足够的时间。enugh“足够的”符合语境,故填enugh。
83.句意:压力太大会导致健康问题。根据“ can cause health prblems.”可知,压力过大会导致健康问题;stress“压力”为不可数名词,应用t much“太多”,故填much。
84.句意:当人们处于压力之下时,事情很容易出错。“g wrng”为动词短语,应用副词easily“容易地”修饰,故填easily。
85.句意:如果你有健康问题,压力会让情况更糟。根据上文可知,压力会让你难以入睡、感到疲惫、做事出错,如果你本身有健康问题,压力会让它变得更糟糕。此处要用bad的比较级wrse“更糟的”,故填wrse。
86.句意:这里有一些你可以用来正确处理压力的方法。根据“Yu can talk t yur parents...”可知,此处是说有一些方法可以用来处理压力。d/deal with“处理”;“t”后用动词原形,故填deal/d。
87.句意:你怎样才能摆脱让你感到压力的问题呢?分析句子可知,该句是含有定语从句的复合句;先行词为“the prblem”,关系词可以用that或which,在从句中作主语。故填that/which。
88.句意:写日记是一个不错的选择。根据“ diary is a gd chice.”可知,此处要用动名词作主语;keep的动名词为keeping,句首字母大写,故填Keeping。
89.句意:不同种类的运动,如运动或散步,可以帮助你放松。根据“playing sprts r walking”可知,此处表示列举;like“像,诸如”符合语境,故填like。
90.句意:一定要好好照顾自己。根据“Make sure that yu are taking gd care f ...”可知,此处指要照顾好自己,要用反身代词;结合提示词“yu”,此处用yurself“你自己”,故填yurself。
91.first 92.in 93.made 94.slwly 95.happiness 96.been 97.but 98.with 99.flwers 100.luck
【导语】本文介绍了孔明灯和剪纸。
91.句意:据中国历史记载,孔明灯被诸葛孔明最先使用。根据“sky lanterns were…used by Zhuge Kngming.”可知,孔明灯被诸葛孔明最先使用,应该用序数词表顺序,ne的序数词是first。故填first。
92.句意:遇到困难时,他派它们去寻求帮助。in truble“在困境中”,固定短语。故填in。
93.句意:它们是用竹子做的,上面覆盖着纸。主语They与谓语make是被动关系,应该用被动语态was/were+过去分词。make的过去分词是made。故填made。
94.句意:当灯笼点亮时,它们就像小热气球一样慢慢升到空中,让所有人都能看到。slw“慢的”,是形容词,修饰动词rise,用副词,故填slwly。
95.句意:它们被看作是幸福和美好愿望的明亮象征。根据“bright symbls f…”可知,此处应该填一个名词,happy的名词是happiness“幸福”。故填happiness。
96.句意:剪纸已经存在1500多年。根据“fr ver 1,500 years”可知,此处用现在完成时have/has+dne。故填been。
97.句意:剪纸听起来非常容易,但是它可能很难做。根据“Paper cutting sunds very easy”以及“it can be difficult t d”可知,前后表示转折关系,因此用连词but。故填but。
98.句意:这种纸通常是红色的,在用剪刀剪之前先折叠好。根据“cut…scissrs”可知,此处是“用剪刀剪”,介词with“用”符合题意。故填with。
99.句意:最常见的图画是花、动物和有关中国历史的东西。空前有are,此空用可数名词的复数。故填flwers。
100.句意:春节期间,它们被贴在窗户、门和墙上,象征着好运和新年快乐。空前有形容词gd,故此空用名词,lucky的名词是luck“幸运”。故填luck。
101.with 102.an 103.patient’s 104.their 105.said 106.away 107.stranger 108.deeply 109.married 110.giving
【导语】本文主要讲的是一位善良且乐于助人的护士的故事。这个护士用自己的戒指替病人交了医药费,正好当天值班的医生看到这一幕,非常感动,后来爱上了这名护士,他们步入了婚姻的殿堂,而那个病人也把戒指还给了她。
101.句意:一位身患重病的病人被送进医院。根据“One day, a disease was brught t the hspital,”可知,空格处词义为“有”,本句已经有谓语动词“was brught t the hspital被送进医院”,所以本空用介词“with” 放在名词“a patient病人”后面表伴随,表达“有”。故填with。
102.句意:但是必须立即被转移到另一家医院进行一个手术。空处泛指一次手术,peratin是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词an。故填an。
103.句意:病人的家庭很穷。根据“family”可知,本空要表达“病人的”,所以用名词所有格结构,故填patient’s。
104.句意:但是他们的请求被拒绝了。空处位于名词“request”前,需用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。
105.句意:她摘下她的金戒指,把它拿到收银台,说她要用它来付病人的账单。根据“She tk ff her gld ring and”可知,本句是一般过去时,所以动词要用过去式,say的过去式是said。故填said。
106.句意:但护士为了救病人把它送给了别人。根据“she wuld use it t pay fr the patient’s bill.”可知,护士要用戒指来支付病人的账单,所以give away“赠送”符合语境。故填away。
107.句意:虽然患者是一个陌生人,但是护士给了他那么多。空前有不定冠词a,所以本空要用名词stranger“陌生人”。故填stranger。
108.句意:医生目睹了一切,并且他被护士深深地感动了。mve“感动”为实义动词,修饰动词要用副词deeply“深深地”。故填deeply。
109.句意:后来他爱上了护士,他们终于结婚了。根据“He later fell in lve with the nurse”可知,“get married结婚”符合语境。故填married。
110.句意:有时,给予可以带给你一些你从未想过的东西。该空放在情态动词can的前面,所以说要作主语,要用动名词形式。故填giving。
111.have been 112.whether 113.sunny 114.that/which 115.like 116.be used 117.their 118.children 119.t relax 120.a
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了英国人是怎样利用和享受绿色的草地的。
111.句意:我已经在中国待了八个月。根据“fr eight mnths”可知时态应为现在完成时,其谓语结构为“have/has+dne”,主语I不是第三人称单数,助动词应用have,故填have been。
112.句意:在英国,无论是在野草地里还是在保存完好的国家公园里,人们都充分利用绿草地。根据“r”和“it’s in fields f wild grass r in well-kept natinal parks”可知“无论……还是”符合语境,故填whether。
113.句意:如果是一个艳阳天,人们将坐在阳光照耀下的草地上放松。此处应填形容词作定语,故填sunny。
114.句意:也许它是一只正在对着另一只鸟唱歌的小鸟,亦或是带给你凉爽气息的柔风。此处应填定语从句的引导词,而先行词“wind”为“物”,故填that/which。
115.句意:而且,在大多数大学,对于学生来说草地就像读书和学习用的柔软书桌。act like“表现得像”符合语境,故填like。
116.句意:或者它能被用作仅仅在上面聊天,大笑和玩耍。主语it和谓语use为逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动语态,含有情态动词的被动语态的谓语结构为“情态动词+be+dne”,故填be used。
117.句意:除此之外,家庭享受在公园的草地上度过他们的周末。此处应填形容词性物主代词作定语,故填their。
118.句意:在那,家庭可以安排一顿野餐并且孩子们可以和彼此玩游戏。child“孩子”可数名词,根据语境可知此处应填其复数形式,故填children。
119.句意:在一些公园,有为人们在上面放松和玩耍的不同的草地。此处应填动词不定式作后置定语,故填t relax。
120.句意:如果人们想要放松,他们最好选择正确的场地,否则他们可能会感受一个正在飞的足球的全部的力量。ball“球”可数名词单数,所以此处应填不定冠词,而“flying”为辅音音素开头,故填a。
121.stressed 122.watching 123.has been 124.latest 125.are recrded 126.directr 127.is 128.truth 129.successfully 130.mysteries
【导语】本文讲述的是湖南卫视的电视节目《明星大侦探》。
121.句意:经过一整天的工作,我们感到疲倦和压力。结合tired and可知,用形容词,因为and前后的单词词性要一致,stress的形容词形式是stressed“压力大的”。故填stressed。
122.句意:看电视节目是放松的好方法。by ding sth.通过做某事,介词by后面要用动名词。故填watching。
123.句意:自从它问世以来一直很成功。结合“since it came ut.”可知,用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,主语是it,所以助动词用has,be的过去分词是been。故填has been。
124.句意:最近一季从11月1日开始。根据“The prgramme is Wh’s the Murderer and has had five seasns s far.”可知,这个节目到目前为止已经播出了五季,结合句意用latest“最近的”,故填latest。
125.句意:他们在录音室里录制。主语they指代的是prgrammes“节目”,所以they是recrd“录制”的承受者,结合前一句的动词“shws”可知,用一般现在时的被动语态be +过去分词,主语是they,所以be用are,recrd的过去分词是recrded。故填are recrded。
126.句意:导演邀请了许多明星参加该节目并扮演不同的角色。作为主语可知,应用名词,结合invites是动词的第三人称单数形式,所以主语应用单数directr“导演”,故填directr。
127.句意:一个故事里有一个侦探和一个杀人犯,其他人都是普通人。there be句型遵循就近原则,结合“thers are cmmn peple”中的are可知,用一般现在时,结合ne detective是单数可知,谓语动词be用is。故填is。
128.句意:除了杀人犯会说谎外,所有的人都必须说实话。tell the truth说实话。故填truth。
129.句意:有时,如果杀人犯成功地欺骗了别人,他们可能会选择错误的人。修饰动词cheats用副词,successful的副词形式是successfully。故填successfully。
130.句意:这个故事总是充满恐怖和神秘。结合full f hrrr and 可知,用名词复数mysteries表示泛指,and前后的单词词性要一致。故填mysteries。
131.was set 132.in 133.t becme 134.seriusly 135.made 136.reprters 137.my 138.bigger 139.s 140.a
【导语】本文主要介绍了全红婵以优异的表现创造了记录。
131.句意:在女子10米跳台的决赛中,少年跳水运动员全红婵创造了一项新纪录。“a new recrd”与“set”之间是被动关系,时态是一般过去时,所以用一般过去时的被动语态,主语是第三人称单数,be动词用was。故填was set。
132.句意:她出生在广东的一个小村庄。be brn in sp“出生于某地”,故填in。
133.句意:全红婵选择成为一名女运动员的原因令人心碎。chse t d“选择去做”,故填t becme。
134.句意:她想尽早赢得奖金,以帮助病重的母亲。此处在句中修饰形容词“ill”,用副词形式,故填seriusly。
135.句意:作为中国跳水训练体系的最新神童,长着一张娃娃脸的全红婵在决赛中大出风头,以总分466.2分的成绩赢得比赛。本句时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填made。
136.句意:在比赛结束后接受采访时,她的冷静给记者留下了深刻的印象。根据常识可知,赛后采访的记者不止一个,此处用名词复数形式,故填reprters。
137.句意:我只是做我该做的,试着按照教练告诉我的方式完成我的跳水。此处作定语修饰“wrk”,用形容词性物主代词my,故填my。
138.句意:我把硬币扔进水里弄出的水花可能会比她的跳水动作的水花更大。根据“than”可知,此处用形容词比较级,故填bigger。
139.句意:她是勇气和成功的象征,所以我们为她感到骄傲。前后两句构成因果关系,前因后果,用s连接,故填s。
140.句意:她的所作所为使她成为中国的英雄。此处泛指一个英雄,“her”首字母发辅音音素,故填a。
141.brushes 142.t pay 143.be finished 144.pleased 145.mre
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个画家到一个农场去画画,最后农民希望画家能留下他的画,目的是为了打消儿子以后成为一名画家的念头。
141.句意:每天他都带着颜料和画笔出去,一直画到傍晚。此空与paints是并列关系,所以此空应填名词复数形式,故填brushes。
142.句意:假期结束时,他想付钱给农夫。want t d sth“想要做某事”,动词不定式作宾语,故填t pay。
143.句意:一周内会完成。it指代上文提到的picture,与动词finish之间是被动关系,所以此处用被动语态be dne的结构,故填be finished。
144.句意:艺术家非常高兴,并感谢农夫对他的画的赞美。was后接形容词作表语,please对应的形容词是pleased“高兴的”,故填pleased。
145.句意:那么他就不想再当艺术家了。nt…any mre“不再”,故填mre。
146.has changed 147.t be 148.frm 149.an 150.What
【导语】本文主要介绍了Jenny性格的变化过程。
146.句意:自从她来到这里,她改变了很多。根据“since she came here”可知,主句用现在完成时,主语是she,助动词用has,change的过去分词是changed。故填has changed。
147.句意:珍妮过去是个害羞的女孩。used t be“过去是”,固定表达,故填t be。
148.句意:她对某些科目不感兴趣,有时还旷课。be absent frm“缺席”,固定短语。故填frm。
149.句意:她已经成为一个外向、幽默、乐于助人的女孩。空后girl是单数名词,应用不定冠词修饰,utging是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用an。故填an。
150.句意:父母的爱有多伟大!这是一个感叹句,中心词是不可数名词lve,所以要用What引导感叹句。故填What。
151.has been 152.less 153.were required 154.t 155.t review 156.urselves 157.an 158.activities 159.jining 160.unless
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要介绍了2021年7月,中国出台了“双减”政策。它希望通过减少家庭作业和课后课程来减轻学生的学习负担。文中列举了一些学生和老师的看法。
151.句意:2021年7月,中国出台“双减”政策,距新学期开始已有数月之久。be“是”。根据“since the new term began”可知,主句应用现在完成时,由于句子主语“China”为第三人称单数形式,故其助动词用has。故填has been。
152.句意:“我们的作业明显比以前少了”,来自北京的13岁学生沈宇哲说道。little“少的”。根据“than befre”可知,空格处应用little的比较级less。故填less。
153.句意:在过去,学校要求我们参加很多考试。require“要求”。根据“In the past”可知,句子为一般过去时,由于“we”和“require”为被动关系,故此处应用“be dne”结构,由于句子主语we“我们”为复数形式,故此时的be动词应用were。故填were required。
154.句意:根据沈宇哲所说,现在教师的教学节奏慢了很多。结合语境和“Accrding”可知,Accrding t“根据,依据”。故填t。
155.句意:学生有足够的时间来复习新知识。review“复习”。根据“have enugh time”可知,have enugh time t d sth.“有足够的时间来做某事”,故空格处应用动词不定式。故填t review。
156.句意:我们的老师也给了我们更多的时间让我们自己去寻找学习的诀窍。we“我们”。结合语境和“by”可知,by neself“由某人自己”,故空格处应填urselves。故填urselves。
157.句意:张航明是一名来自天津的11岁学生。结合语境和“11-year-ld student”可知,此处表示一名11岁的学生,由于“11-year-ld student”可知,其以元音音素开头,故应用不定冠词an。故填an。
158.句意:在他看来,“双减”最大的好处就是增加了很多课外活动的时间。activity“活动”。根据“many after-schl”可知,空格处应用名词复数。故填activities。
159.句意:我们可以通过参加各种各样的俱乐部学到更多课本外的知识。jin“参加”。根据“by”可知,空格处应用动名词形式。故填jining。
160.句意:但是你可能会落后于你的同学,除非你充分利用空闲时间。根据“But yu might fall behind yur classmates”和“yu make gd use f the free time”可知,除非你充分利用空闲时间,否则就会落后于你的同学,“除非”unless。故填unless。
161.cmplained 162.t test 163.a 164.clser 165.quickly 166.making 167.fr 168.and 169.we 170.times
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位老人误以为妻子听不见,所以向医生寻求建议,按照医生的方法回去测试之后,发现原来是他听不见。
161.句意:他向医生抱怨说他妻子听不见。根据went可知,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填cmplained。
162.句意:你需要测试下你的妻子。need t d sth“需要做某事”,此空应填动词不定式,故填t test。
163.句意:站在她身后,问她一个问题。此处表示“一个问题”,表泛指,且questin是以辅音音素开头的,故填a。
164.句意:然后,开始靠近她。根据“Then, start ging…t her.”可知,慢慢地靠近一点,用比较级,故填clser。
165.句意:他尽可能快地跑回家。此空修饰动词ran,应填副词。as…as中间接副词原级,故填quickly。
166.句意:他看见妻子正在做晚餐。根据“He saw his wife …dinner.”可知,看见妻子正在做晚餐,see sb ding sth“看见某人正在做某事”,故填making。
167.句意:我们晚餐吃什么?have sth fr dinner“晚餐吃某物”,固定搭配,故填fr。
168.句意:他站在10英尺外,又问了一遍。空格前后是并列关系,用and连接,故填and。
169.句意:亲爱的,我们今晚吃什么?根据“What are we having ”可知,此处询问我们吃什么,故填we。
170.句意:我已经告诉你三次了。time“次数”,可数名词,根据three可知,此空应填复数形式,故填times。
171.was sitting 172.a 173.what 174.dead 175.t play 176.T 177.excitedly 178.him 179.arms 180.beauty
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者丢了工作后,伤心地坐在树下,一个小男孩拿着一朵干枯的花,对作者说花闻起来很香,也很漂亮,并把花送给了他。作者最后发现这个小男孩是个盲人。作者透过一个失明的孩子的眼睛,看到了生活的美。
171.句意:当我坐在公园的一棵老树下时,一个男孩不知从哪儿向我走来。根据While以及came up t me frm nwhere可知,从句表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作,用过去进行时was/were ding的结构,主语I是第一人称,助动词用was,故填was sitting。
172.句意:当我坐在公园的一棵老树下时,一个男孩不知从哪儿向我走来。此处表示“一个男孩”,表泛指,且by是以辅音音素开头的,故填a。
173.句意:看,我找到了什么!此空作动词fund的宾语,应填what,故填what。
174.句意:他手里拿着一朵花,一朵干枯的花。根据“a dry and”可知,此空应填形容词dead表示“无生命的”,故填dead。
175.句意:我对他微微一笑,把眼睛转开,好让他继续玩下去。此处用不定式表目的,移开目光,目的是让他继续玩,故填t play。
176.句意:让我惊讶的是,他只是坐在我旁边。t ne’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”,固定搭配,故填T。
177.句意:他把花放在鼻子边,兴奋地说。此空修饰动词said,应用副词excitedly表示“兴奋地”,故填excitedly。
178.句意:我把他紧紧地搂在怀里。动词held后接人称代词宾格作宾语,故填him。
179.句意:我把他紧紧地搂在怀里。in ne’s arms“在某人怀中”,固定搭配,故填arms。
180.句意:通过一个盲童的眼睛,我看到了生活中的美好。根据“saw the”可知,此空应用名词作宾语,beautiful是形容词,对应的名词是beauty“美好”,故填beauty。
181.If
182.and 183.feet 184.was built 185.the largest 186.quickly 187.the 188.t try
189.By 190.takes
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了摩天轮的由来和发展。
181.句意:如果你觉得爬山很累,还有一种更放松的方式:乘坐摩天轮。根据“yu find climbing muntain tiring, there is anther way which is mre relaxing: take Ferris wheel(摩天轮)!”可知,上下文为条件关系,用if“如果”引导条件状语从句。故填If。
182.句意:摩天轮位于世界各地一些大城市的中心,它们在载人的同时来回移动。根据“Ferris wheels sit in the middle f sme great cities arund the wrld … they mve rund while carrying peple.”可知,上下文为并列关系,用and连接。故填and。
183.句意:你可以享受这样一段美好的时光,一边和朋友聊天,一边欣赏脚下美妙的景色。根据“under yur…”可知,风景在脚下,脚的数量在两只以上,用复数feet。故填feet。
184.句意:第一个摩天轮于1893年由美国工程师Gerge Ferris Jr.在芝加哥建造。看到巨大车轮的人都惊呆了。根据“The first Ferris wheel … in 1893 by the US engineer Gerge Ferris Jr. in Chicag.”可知,摩天轮是被制造的,Ferris wheel和build之间为被动关系,时间发生在1893年,用一般过去时的被动语态,主语为单数,be动词用was。故填was built。
185.句意:当时,这是有史以来最大的单件钢制品。根据“it was … single piece f steel-wrk that had ever been made”可知,空格前有the,三者或三者以上的比较用最高级,largest“最大的”。故填the largest。
186.句意:摩天轮很快受到游客的欢迎。根据“became ppular with turists”可知,空格处用副词修饰动词became,quickly“很快地”。故填quickly。
187.句意:现在这里是世界上最顶级的摩天轮之一。根据“ne f … tp Ferris wheels arund the wrld.”可知,此处特指最顶级的摩天轮,用定冠词the。故填the。
188.句意:你想试试吗?根据“Wuld yu like … it”可知,wuld like t d sth“想要做什么”。空格处为动词不定式。故填t try。
189.句意:通过乘坐它,游客可以360度观看伦敦塔、白金汉宫和大本钟。根据“taking it, visitrs can get a 360-degree view f Lndn Twer, Buckingham Palace and Big Ben.”可知,通过乘坐伦敦眼可以做这些事,by“通过”,介词。故填By。
190.句意:一个完整的转圈通常需要30分钟。根据“One cmplete turn usually”可知,句子为一般现在时,主语为单数,动词用三单takes“花费”。故填takes。
191.hw 192.keepers 193.n/alng 194.t stay 195.became 196.Hwever 197.angrily 198.clser 199.the 200.their
【导语】本文主要讲述了动物园里的一只猫和一只熊成为好朋友的故事。
191.句意:没有人确定这段友谊起初是如何开始的。“sure”后是宾语从句,分析宾语从句“…the friendship first began”的句子成分可知,缺少方式状语,因此用“hw”,表示“怎样”。故填hw。
192.句意:有一天,一些动物园里的管理员注意到了一只黑猫在熊的笼子里。此空作主语,应用“keep”的名词“keeper”,前面有“sme”修饰,因此名词需变复数“keepers”。故填keepers。
193.句意:他们很惊讶这只小猫似乎和那头大熊相处得非常好。根据“hw well…get…with”可知此处应用短语“get n/alng well with”,表示“与……相处得很好”,因此此处用“n/alng”。故填n/alng。
194.句意:那头熊的饲养员允许小猫和熊待在一起。“允许某人做某事”用“allw sb t d sth”,因此此处应用动词不定式“t stay”。故填t stay。
195.句意:后来这对动物和它们之间不寻常的友谊成为了动物园里的热门话题。根据上下文可知此处在讲发生在过去的故事,因此句子为一般过去时,动词“becme”需变为过去式“became”。故填became。
196.句意:但是,那只猫还在原来的笼子里。根据“After several years, a new cage was built fr the bear.”和“the cat was still in the same cage”可知,此处应表示转折,且用逗号与后面的句子隔开,因此用“hwever”,表示转折,位于句首首字母需大写。故填Hwever。
197.句意:因此它生气地来回走,喊叫着要和熊在一起。此空修饰动词“walk”,因此需用“angry”的副词形式“angrily”。故填angrily。
198.句意:这只猫和熊的关系比以前更亲密了。根据“than”可知此处应用“clse”的比较级“clser”。故填clser。
199.句意:它们经常坐在一起,在阳光下分享食物。“sun”是世界上独一无二的事物,因此前面需加定冠词“the”,“in the sun”表示“在阳光下”。故填the。
200.句意:有时候,动物对于谁会成为好朋友的想法可能是很自然的。此处修饰后面的名词“ideas”,应用“they”的形容词性物主代词“their”。故填their。
201.the 202.did 203.really 204.t tell 205.hw 206.be fund 207.that 208.harder 209.t read 210.reasns
【导语】这篇短文主要介绍过去的孩子靠读书来消遣,书能提供给我们许多电视和网络不能提供的东西,比如读书能培养我们的想象力,能使我们更努力更深入地思考。读书越多,你成长的就越多。
201.句意:今天的孩子们有很多可以玩的东西。他们能看电视,上网,或者玩电子游戏。surf the Internet固定用法,意为“上网,上网冲浪”。故填the。
202.句意:但是,你认为很久以前,孩子们都做什么消遣呢?这里有一个宾语从句,what did children d fr fun作think的宾语。作宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,宾语从句的时间“lng ag”,过去的时间,所以用d的过去式“did”。故填did。
203.句意:你们中的一些人可能会问:“书真的有趣吗?”副词修饰形容词,fun是形容词,“有趣的”;结合句意和语境可知用real的副词形式really。故填really。
204.句意:由于书只用言语讲述一个故事,它们能够提升你的想象力。 use sth.t d sth. “用……做…… ”;结合句意和语境及所给词提示可知填t tell。故填t tell。
205.句意:你可以在你的大脑中想象人物形象和场景,你还可以想象人物的感受。feel“感觉”,不及物动词;hw“如何”,表示方式;结合句意和语境可知hw引导这个宾语从句,作imagine的宾语,故填hw。
206.句意:用于讲故事的言语和句子也非常有趣,并且这通常不能经常在电视中和网络上被发现。find“发现,找到”,动词;这一句的主语是“The wrds and sentences”,结合语境可知用被动语态,cannt是情态动词,含有情态动词的被动语态构成:情态动词+be+实意动词的过去分词,故填be fund。
207.句意:它们有时是如此的美丽动人,以至于它们能引出我们的眼泪。s… that固定句型,“如此……以至于……”;引导结果状语从句。故填that。
208.句意:书还帮助我们更努力,更深入地思考。hard“努力”,副词;空里的词和and连接的deeper并列,所以词的性质是相同的,and后面的词也要用比较级,故填harder。
209.句意:当我们持续阅读的时候,我们会向自己提出问题,试图找出答案。cntinue t d“持续做某事”,固定搭配。故填t read。
210.句意:这些就是书为什么读起来这么有趣的一些原因。reasn“原因”,名词。空前“sme”后面加名词的复数形式。故填reasns。
211.which 212.the 213.still 214.was taken 215.much 216.T reach 217.users 218.that 219.It 220.cmpletely
【导语】本文主要讲述了下半身瘫痪坐在轮椅上的Hill,通过自己的努力实现了儿时的梦想,成为了一个舞者,并且成立了Rllettes来帮助更多的残疾人。
211.句意:2010年,希尔遭遇车祸,这个17岁的女孩在医院住了51天,腰部以下瘫痪。此处是非限制性定语从句,从句中的谓语动词put是行为动词,用关系词which引导定语从句,故填which。
212.句意:但对于Hill来说,这是开始。此空修饰名词beginning,用冠词the表示特指,故填the。
213.句意:我想向包括我自己在内的所有人证明我还是正常人。根据“I want t prve t everyne including myself that I’m … nrmal”可知,想证明自己仍然很正常,still“仍然”,副词,故填still。
214.句意:她的一半身体被夺走了,所以她只能用手移动。根据“left her paralyzed (瘫痪的) frm the waist dwn”可知,在这场车祸中,一半身体被夺走了,此处是被动语态,主语bdy是单数形式,助动词用was,填was taken。
215.句意:这需要很多学习和耐心。此空修饰不可数名词learning,用代词much,故填much。
216.句意:为了在大城市接触到更多的人,Hill在2014年搬到洛杉矶,组建了一个由残疾舞者组成的团队,她称之为“Rllettes”。“搬到洛杉矶”的目的是为了接触更多的人,用动词不定式表目的,故填T reach。
217.句意:Hill每年都为轮椅使用者举办一个名为Rllettes Experience的舞蹈营,帮助他们发挥自己的表演天赋。根据“fr wheelchair … t help them bring ut their acting talent”可知,为轮椅使用者举办这个舞蹈营,user“使用者”,根据them可知,此空应填名词复数形式,故填users。
218.句意:我不知道我可以做这么多的事情,我的队友教我,我有更多的信心。此句是宾语从句,从句不缺少任何成分,应填引导词that,故填that。
219.句意:我的队友在我的生活中是如此的强大,因为他们是我的老师。此句是It is+形容词+动词不定式的结构,表示“做某事是……的”,it作形式主语,故填It。
220.句意:Rllettes帮她找到了完全不同的东西。分析句子结构可知,此句不缺少任何成分,此空应填副词作状语,故填cmpletely。
221.mst expensive 222.is called 223.nearly 224.a 225.in 226.visitrs 227.r 228.them 229.started 230.t pen
【导语】本文介绍了迪拜之眼摩天轮。
221.句意:当迪拜做任何事情时,你知道它将是世界上最大、最快或最昂贵的。r连接并列的形式,根据“biggest, fastest”可知是填最高级。故填mst expensive。
222.句意:迪拜之眼摩天轮在阿拉伯语中被称为“迪拜眼”,因为它是世界上最高的大轮子。主语与谓语之间是被动关系,即be dne;此处陈述事实,用一般现在时态;主语迪拜之眼摩天轮是第三人称单数,be动词用is。故填is called。
223.句意:迪拜之眼摩天轮的高度超过250米,几乎是流行的伦敦眼的两倍。主干完整,需副词修饰动词is。故填nearly。
224.句意:它比拉斯维加斯的摩天轮高82米,目前已创下世界最高摩天轮的纪录。set a recrd “创纪录”,表示泛指,符合句意。故填a。
225.句意:该轮在48个独立的客舱内一次可搭载共计1750名乘客。in ttal“总计”,符合句意。故填in。
226.句意:一轮完整的旅程将持续约38分钟,一天中任何时候都可以为游客提供。此处指来旅游的所有游客,用复数形式。故填visitrs。
227.句意:客人可以选择简单客舱或特殊客舱。“或者……或者……”。故填r。
228.句意:甚至还有私人小屋,客人可以在婚礼或生日等特殊活动中预订,提供迪拜360度全景。rder sb. sth.“给某人订购某物”,主语为guests可知是第三人称复数形式,故填其宾格形式them。故填them。
229.句意:其建设工作于2015年开始。根据“in 2015”可知是一般过去时态,动词用过去式。故填started。
230.句意:据报道,迪拜之眼摩天轮预计将于2020年开业,但新冠肺炎导致日期推迟。be expected t d sth.“被期待做某事”。故填t pen。
231.secnd 232.staying 233.whether 234.widely 235.Hw 236.was chsen 237.that/which 238.interested 239.better 240.by/thrugh
【导语】本文主要介绍了第一位在中国天宫空间站工作的女宇航员王亚平,她认为梦想看起来遥远而遥不可及,但通过努力,就一定能够到达。
231.句意:事实上,这是她第二次进入太空。分析句子可知,此处表示顺序,应使用序数词;tw“二”,基数词,其序数词为secnd,意为“第二”。故填secnd。
232.句意:王亚平将与翟志刚和叶光福一起在空间站停留6个月。 spend sme time ding sth.“花费时间做某事”,此处使用动名词作宾语,stay的动名词是staying。故填staying。
233.句意:该团队将查明天宫空间站是否适合长期停留。分析句子可知,此句为宾语从句,且缺少连接词;由“ nt.”可知,此处使用whether,构成固定短语 nt,表示“是否”。故填whether。
234.句意:王亚平在中国和世界都很有名。分析句子可知,此处修饰动词 knwn,应使用副词;wide“广泛的”,形容词,其副词为widely,be widely knwn“广为人知”。故填widely。
235.句意:她的家人感到多么骄傲啊!分析句子可知,此句为感叹句,感叹的中心落在形容词prud上,应使用hw引导,即hw十形容词十主语十谓语!位于句首,首字母需大写。故填Hw。
236.句意:2013年4月,王亚平被选为神舟十号航天任务的一员,随后她讲授了中国第一堂航天课,这在当时引起了轰动。分析句子可知,主语Wang和谓语动词chse 之间是被动关系,因此要用被动语态,结构为be十动词过去分词;由时间状语“in April, 2013,”可知,句子时态是一般过去时,主语Wang是第三人称单数,be动词用was;chse的过去分词是chsen 。故填was chsen。
237.句意:2013年4月,王亚平被选为神舟十号航天任务的一员,随后她讲授了中国第一堂航天课,这在当时引起了轰动。分析句子可知,这是一个定语从句,且从句缺少主语,先行词是class,指物,因此使用that/which引导。故填that/which。
238.句意:6个月的旅程将使人们对太空产生兴趣。分析句子可知,此处使用interest的形容词interested构成固定搭配make sb. interested in sth.,表示“使某人对某物感兴趣”。故填interested。
239.句意:女性的身体比男性更能适应太空环境。分析句子可知,此处修饰动词adapt,应使用副词;由比较级的标志词“than”可知,此处要使用副词well的比较级better。故填better。
240.句意:王亚平说:“梦想就像天上的星星。他们看起来遥远而遥不可及,但通过努力,我们一定能够到达。”根据“‘They lk far and unreachable, but we’ll be able t reach hard’”可知,王亚平认为梦想看起来遥远而遥不可及,但通过努力,就一定能够到达,此处使用介词by/thrugh,表示“通过”符合语境。故填by/thrugh。
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