2024年甘肃省陇南市武都区中考英语一模试卷

这是一份2024年甘肃省陇南市武都区中考英语一模试卷，共9页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

本试卷不含听力，满分为 150分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。
Ⅰ.单词辨音 (共5 小题,每小题1分,满分 5分)
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。
1. A. arrive B. litter C. dish D. habit
2. A. hug B. just C. huge D. luck
3. A. speech B. weekday C. cffee D. beef
4. A. what B. wh C. why D. where
5. A. natin B. page C. race D. task
Ⅱ.语法与情景对话 (共20小题，每小题1分，满分 20分)
阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1. Dear bys and girls, be relaxed. It is usual exam and read the papers as carefully as yu can. I believe yu'll get what yu want.
A. a B. an C./ D. the
2. I want t be a t describe the beauty f the wrld with a pen.
A. guide B. wrker C. singer D. writer
3. My aunt's birthday is cming. I will buy a dress fr .
A. her B.him C.them D.me
4. Mther's Day is usually n Sunday in May.
A. tw B. secnd C. the tw D. the secnd
5. We can see a girl is singing in the Picture .
6.—I dn't knw hw t the ld clthes.
—Yu can give them away t the charity.
A. hand in B. take up C. deal with D. pick up
7. Everyne except Mary and Lily there when the meeting began.
A. is B. are C. were D. was
8. music it is! I'd like t listen t it again.
A. Hw beautiful B. Hw a beautiful
C. What beautiful D. What a beautiful
9. Mike tried his best t learn English well he caught up with the thers at last.
A. but B. r C. and D. if
10.—We shuld learn t use ur pcket mney .
—Yes. It's nt right t waste mney.
A. wisely B. quickly C. slwly D. plitely
11.—Tny, I missed tday's lessn. Can yu lend me yur ntebk?
——Srry,I it t Betty already.
A. lend B. have lent C. will lend D. am lending
12.—I didn't g t the park yesterday evening.
— . I had t wash clthes.
A. S did I B. Neither did I C. Of curse D. Great
13.—May I put my bike here?
——N, yu . It is fr the shared bikes. Put it ver there, please.
A. mustn't B. wn't C. needn't D. may nt
l4.—I want t knw n TV every day.
—Abut an hur.
A. hw much yu spend B. hw lng yu spend
C. hw sn yu spend D. why yu spend
15.—I will have a match tmrrw. I hpe I can win.

A. Gd luck B. N idea C. It's a pity D. Have fun
16. The sft music always makes me feel after a day's wrk.
A. relaxed B. tired C. awful D. wrried
17.—Our teacher ften advises us the habit f making ntes while reading.
—It can be helpful fr us t understand what we have read.
A. t develp B. develp C. develping D. develped
18. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the right picture?
A. They are playing games.
B. The ld man crsses the rad by himself.
C. They are a family.
D. The vlunteers are helping thers crss the rad.
19.— is this basketball?
—Perhaps it's ur English teacher's. He likes sprts.
A. Whse B. Where C. Hw D. Which
20. Which f the fllwing sign will yu prbably see in the classrm?
Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Paul was a junir high schl student in Lngnan. He studied hard 1 seldm asked questins. After getting n with the students fr a few days, the head teacher, Mr. Smith finally fund ut the phenmenn(现象) and asked Paul the 2 . Paul said,“I'm srry, Sir. I have3 the methd yu taught us. I wuld like t ask 4 , but I d nt want t truble yu again!”Mr. Smith said t him,“Yu g and light a candle first.”Paul was a little 5 abut
this, but he did. Then Mr. Smith said,“G and get sme mre candles and use the first ne t light them.”Paul did the same.
After that, Mr. Smith asked Paul a questin,“All the ther candles are lit by the first candle,but has the 6 f the first candle gne?”
Paul replied,“N!”Mr. Smith smiled.“I will nt lse anything 7 sharng the knwledge I have with yu. S, if yu have any questins, please 8 t cme t me."
We shuld knw that a persn's knwledge is 9 limited. But remember that after many peple discuss and ask each ther fr advice, ur knwledge will be 10 . S. if yu frget what yu have learned r meet any questins yu dn't understand, just ask thers.
1. A. and B. r C. because D. but
2. A. change B. reasn C. prcess D. mistake
3. A. frgtten B. chsen C. fund D. gt
B. them C. yu D. him
5. A. patient B. dubtful C. prud D. happy
6. A. light B. style C. shape D. clr
7. A. befre B. until C. since D. after
8. A. shut ff B. help ut C. feel free D. g with
9. A. hardly B. never C. usually D. seldm
10. A. explained B. imagined C. imprved D. changed
Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共15 小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分)
A
April 12,2024
Dear Frank,
Hw are yu these days? Yesterday my parents tk me t Chinatwn. It was the first time fr me t g there. We went t sme stres and bught sme Chinese prducts in the mrning. At nn, we had lunch in a big Chinese restaurant. I rdered dumplings. They were delicius. And my parents had ndles. In the afternn, we went t the cinema and watched a new film. It was abut Chinese culture. I had a pleasant day.
Yur pen-pal,
William
阅读以上材料，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填(涂)A，错误填(涂)B。
1. It's a letter frm Frank t William.
2. William went t Chinatwn n April 11,2024.
3. William and his parents went t the bkstre n that mrning.
4. Fr lunch, William and his parents nly had dumplings.
5. The film they watched was abut Chinese culture.
B
With the develpment f science and technlgy, ur daily life is becming mre clrful and mre cnvenient.
The Bk-less Library
Can yu imagine walking int a library and finding all bks have turned int cmputers?
阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
6. What can a Ggle Glass d?
A. It can be used fr watching a mvie. B. It can read a bk like a man.
C. It can take phts and vides. D. It can be used fr drinking.
7. If yu dn't want t wash clthes ften, what will yu buy?
A. The Wl & Prince shirt. B. The Nike Clthes.
C. The traditinal clthes. D. A cat with a battery.
8. What des the underlined wrd“hands-free”mean in the passage?
A. Yu dn't have hands at all. B. Yur hands dn't cst mney.
C. Yu dn't need t use yur hands. D. Yu can use ne hand.
9. Hw d peple enter an underwater htel?
A. By taking a bat. B. By driving a special car.
C. By walking int it. D. By swimming r diving.
10. What may be the best title fr the passage?
A. New Research B. New Prblems
C. New Discveries D. New Inventins
C
Pizza is the wrld's favrite fast fd. We eat it everywhere—at hme, in restaurants, n street crners. Abut three billin pizza s are sld each year in the United States alne, that's abut 46 slices each persn.
The wrd“pizza”means“pie”in Italian. First“pizzas”were made n flat stnes. These were large pieces f
bread called fcaccia bread. Fcaccia is still ppular in Italy as a snack. When Eurpeans came t America and discvered tmates, which they then tk back t Eurpe. The Italian peple were the first t put tmates n fcaccia bread. At first, peple did nt want t use tmates because they thught this vegetable was harmful fr their health. In 1899, the Italian Queen asked a lcal restaurant t create a special pizza fr her. The clever shp wner wanted t use the clrs f the Italian flag, s he added tmates, white cheese, and sme fresh green vegetables in the special pizza. The queen was very happy with this new kind f pizza, and it was als quite healthy. Frm then n, pizza gt mre ppular.
Later, peple gt mre creative, they started t put mre and mre things n the fcaccia bread.Gradually, it has becme the pizzas we knw tday. In 1905, pizza fund its secnd hme ——America, the first pizza restaurant was pened in New Yrk City and it is still there tday.
阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
11. Hw many pizzas are sld in the US each year?
A.3,000,000. B.30,000,000. C.3,000,000,000. D.30,000,000,000.
12. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut fcaccia?
A. It was small. B. It is still ppular.
C. It means“pie”in Italian. D. It is harmful fr peple.
13. Accrding t the text, what are the clrs f the Italian flag?
A. Red, white and green. B. Green, white and black.
C. Red, yellw and green. D. Green, yellw and black.
14. Which is the secnd hme f pizza?
A. Italy. B. Eurpe. C. America. D. New Yrk City.
15. The passage is mainly abut .
A. the histry f Italy B. the histry f pizza
C. the histry f tmat D. the histry f fcaccia
V.任务型完形填空 (共10空,每空1分,满分 10分)
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。每个单词或短语限用一次。
realize, a lt f, peace, prblem , slve, with, s, hw, imprtant, ften
When I was very yung, I learned 1 Chinese characters(汉字). My parents patiently taught me hw t tell the difference amng them. They tried t make me understand the meaning f each character. My grandfather 2 guided me t write the Chinese characters“he”which means“harmny(和谐)”.
As I gt a little lder, I met sme 3 in my life. Fr example, at schl, smetimes I wuld nt get alng well 4 my classmates. When I had difficulty in 5 these things,I used t write dwn the character“he”n paper. Then my father hung it n the wall. He said that6 and harmny are the first things fr ur Chinese natin. 1 we chse t be kind t family and friends fr a harmnius family and scial relatinship.
Nw I learn that the Chinese character“he”is ne f the mst 8 parts f traditinal culture. Since ancient times, Chinese peple have 9 that ur nly way f surviving is t live in harmny with nature. Harmny is the first value that influences Chinese peple's thinking styles and actins.
Our mst valuable ideas and culture are behind the simple character. It teaches us nt nly10 t be a gd persn but als hw t live in harmny with thers and the envirnment.
Ⅵ.任务型阅读理解 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小题。
Yu Guangzhng was a great Chinese pet knwn fr the nstalgia(乡愁) that he described in his pems. Nw, it's time fr us t express ur nstalgia fr this great writer. The famus pet passed away in 2017. He was brn in 1928 in Nanjing, Jiangsu Prvince, China. Yu studied in Sichuan Prvince when he was yung. At the age f 20, he published his first pem.
Later, Yu and his family mved t Taiwan, China, He lived and wrked there until he passed away. Nstalgia is Yu's masterpiece (杰作) in which he expressed his hmesickness(思乡之情) fr the Chinese mainland when he was in Taiwan. Nw, let's read the ① Nstalgia.
阅读短文，根据其内容完成以下任务。
任务一：回答问题。
1. When did Yu publish his first pem?

2. What is the name f Yu's masterpiece accrding t the passage?

任务二：完成句子。
3. Yu Guangzhng in 2017.
任务三：补全内容。
4.根据材料内容，在①处填入一个合适的单词补全句子。

5.根据以下所给单词提示，将材料②处画线句子补全，使上下文语义通顺、连贯、语法正确。
Nstalgia, narrw, bat ticket(词数不限, 句子给出部分不用抄写在答题卡上)

Ⅶ.口语交际 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)
A:Excuse me, culd yu please tell me hw t get t the Yuhe Nature Reserve?
B: 1 Please ask the plice.
A:Excuse me, culd yu please tell me the way t the Yuhe Nature Reserve?
C: Oh, it's far frm here. Yu'd better drive a car n the highway.
A: Really? 2
C: It's abut 100 kilmeters.
A: Hw lng will it take t get there?
C: 3
A:Have yu ever been there?
C. 4 It was beautiful.
A. Thank yu fr telling me this.
C: 5
A. Srry, I'm new here.
B. Of curse.
C. Hw far is it?
D. Abut tw hurs by car.
E. Can I take a bus t get there?
F. Yu're welcme.
G. Yes,I went there last year.
Ⅷ. 词汇考查 (共15 小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分)
A)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. All f my friends enjyed (they) at the schl party.
2. The by fell ff the high tree - but (luck) he wasn't badly hurt.
3. Alan has made a decisin (give) up the chance t g abrad.
4. After thinking (tw), Claire decided t take her teacher's advice and have a try.
5. Last weekend I (visit) Sunset Glw Lake and it's wrth visiting.
6. I like watching TV and ne f my favurite (prgram) is Animal Wrld.
7. We are (busy) than we used t.
8. In rder t make Lngnan mre beautiful, trees and flwers shuld be (plant).
9. Yung children need t sleep at (little) nine hurs every night.
10. Judy (listen) t music at 8:00 last night.
B)选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
11. This questin is s difficult that nbdy can answer it.
A. nt funny B. nt easy C. nt clear D. nt kind
12. My parents like ging shpping n weekends.
A. enjy B. hate C. used t D. get used t
13. Eating t much candies des harm t ur teeth.
A. is helpful t B. is gd fr C. is bad fr D. is strict with
14. We shuld listen t teachers seriusly in class.
A. quietly B. carefully C. quickly D. lvely
15. Maybe I can give yu sme gd suggestins.
A. decisins B. views C. curage D. advice
.按要求完成句子 (共10小题，每空1分，满分20分)
A)句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。 (每空限填一词)
1. Mrs. White has been t China three times.(对划线部分提问)
times has Mrs. White been t China?
2. He wrte this bk last year.(改为被动语态)
This bk. last year.
3. There was a big bridge between the tw villages last year.(改为否定句)
There a big bridge between the tw villages last year.
4. Lucy wants t be an astrnaut like Wang Yaping. (改为一般疑问句)
Lucy t be an astrnaut like Wang Yaping?
5. Jim desn't like playing the pian, and Jack desn't, either. (改为同义句)
Jim Jack likes playing the pian.
B)根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。 (每空限填一词)
6.她的学习方法与李磊的学习方法相似。
Her study methds is Li Lei’s.
7.我和朋友们经常在周二下午打篮球。
My friends and I usually play basketball n .
8.在家里我总是感到孤独和焦虑。
At hme, I always and nervus.
9.直接拒绝一个热情的邀请是不礼貌的。
It's t directly refuse a warm .
10.当你陷入麻烦时，你会先向谁求助呢?
When yu are in truble, wh will yu fr first?
X. 书面表达 (满分 15 分)
假设上个月，你们学校组织了一场名为“文明无句号，创建无止境”的环保活动。请根据以下图片及提示，用英文写一篇短文，简要介绍你们的活动和感受。
参考词汇:clean up; guide the pedestrians (行人) ; vlunteer; uncivilized (不文明的)…
要求：1.包括提示中所有的写作要点；
2.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
3.稿件中不能出现真实人名和地名等；
4.词数：80 左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Our schl rganized an envirnmental prtectin activity last Saturday. We did many meaningful things.The first bk-less public library is planned t pen in San Antni, Texas. Cmputers will take the place f bks sn.
Ggle Glass
Ggle Glass is a pair f glasses with a battery(电池) hidden inside the frame(边框). It can carry ut many f the same tasks as smart phnes. The glass has a hidden camera and a tiny screen. It is designed t take hands-free phts r vides f anything peple are ding.
A New Kind f Shirt
Hate washing clthes?
Yu're ging t lve this kind f shirt made by an American clthing cmpany, Wl &Prince. This shirt can be wrn fr 100 straight days withut washing! The Wl & Prince shirt never needs irning(熨烫).
An Underwater Htel
It lks like a spaceship but it is actually a picture f an underwater htel. A cmpany plans t build a htel in the sea which is abut 18 meters belw the surface. The whle building is underwater and yu can get t it by swimming and diving.
Nstalgia
When I was yung, Nstalgia was a tiny, tiny stamp, Me n this side ,Mther n the ther side. ②When I grew up, , Me n this side, Bride n the ther side. But later n, Nstalgia was a lw, lw grave, Me n the utside, Mther n the inside. And at present, Nstalgia becmes a shallw strait(海峡), Me n this side, Mainland n the ther side.