新高考英语三轮冲刺查缺补漏【培优冲刺专练05】阅读七选五（2份打包，原卷版+解析版）

这是一份新高考英语三轮冲刺查缺补漏【培优冲刺专练05】阅读七选五（2份打包，原卷版+解析版），文件包含新高考英语三轮冲刺查缺补漏培优冲刺专练05阅读七选五原卷版doc、新高考英语三轮冲刺查缺补漏培优冲刺专练05阅读七选五解析版doc等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共49页， 欢迎下载使用。

Hwever, film insiders nted that currently, AI-generated 60-secnd vides cannt supprt the creatin f a full-length mvie, and the idea that AI tls will “bmb” the film and televisin industry is s far unfunded. Meanwhile, experts say nt t wrry excessively, as the integratin f AI will help ptimize certain ccupatins, attract mre innvative talents and bring new pssibilities t the film and televisin industry. 2
Frm the age f film stck t the digital age, frm practical effects t digital effects, frm 2D t 3D, Sra, like any technlgical revlutin in the century-lng histry f film, will imprve prductin efficiency, update prductin and may even create new genres and trends in filmmaking. 3 Students learning film prductin can view Sra as a helpful assistant t unleash their sci-fi imaginatin.
Facing the panic signals that AI tls will threaten the glbal film industry, film insiders argued that the fundamental DNA f film is art and that human creativity cannt be replaced. 4 Many directrs, screenwriters, and actrs achieve great wrks by cntinuusly integrating persnal emtins and life experiences. This kind f individual creativity cannt be imitated by machines like Sra.
5 Hwever, just as the inventin f printing did nt replace literature r the inventin f phtgraphy did nt replace painting, Sra and its subsequent updates and upgrades will nt replace film because the cre f these art frms is creativity, which is a unique aspect f human thught.
A．With OpenAI’s iteratin speed, prducing AI vides dzens f minutes lng is nt far ff.
B．It is als likely t be incrprated int film and televisin educatin and training in the future.
C．Film and televisin are clsely linked t technlgical advancements, which stimulate creativity.
D．Sra will undubtedly prmpt changes in existing industrial prductin and may even replace sme jbs.
E．Sra is undubtedly “mre f an pprtunity than a challenge” fr the glbal film and televisin industry.
F．Creativity and film prductin requires the integratin f emtinal experiences and individual memries.
G．This implies that with just a text descriptin, rdinary peple using Sra may be able t becme “great directrs”.
（2023·陕西西安·一模）D yu smetimes wish there was a quick and easy way t d yur hmewrk? Well a new artificial intelligence technlgy has been released and peple are cncerned that it culd lead t students cheating n their wrk.
ChatGPT is an nline service which can nt nly answer questins but als write realistic schl essays just like humans. 6 .
But what exactly is ChatGPT and hw culd it affect the future f hmewrk? ChatGPT was released late last year by cmpany OpenAI, which was funded by Eln Musk. 7 , answering questins frm the user. The nline chatbt has been trained n lts f infrmatin and data frm the internet - it can have a human-like cnversatin answering questins, admitting mistakes and rejecting any inapprpriate questins.
Experts say it can be used t write essays, stries, pems and even slve cmputer cding. 8 , which OpenAI admit. Smetimes it writes answers which are incrrect r dn’t make sense, and it ccasinally guesses what the user has asked it, rather than asking mre fllw-up questins t understand the questin better.
What are peple saying abut it?
9 . Sme think students might use it t cheat whereas thers think they shuld use the tl in the classrm t help children learn.
10 . They argue that, just like when the calculatr r Ggle were created, peple were unsure at first, but if teachers intrduce the technlgy and teach pupils the benefits but als the dwnfalls that culd help their learning.
There are the prblems with ChatGPT. CEO f OpenAI, Sam Altman tweeted last year: “ChatGPT is incredibly limited…it’s a mistake t be relying n it fr anything imprtant right nw.”
A．But there are limits t what it can d
B．ChatGPT is an easy way fr students t write an essay
C．ChatGPT is getting mixed reviews frm peple
D．The technlgy chats in a cnversatinal way
E．It als isn’t always accurate as well
F．Sme peple have suggested that the sftware shuld be welcmed
G．Teachers are wrried that students may use it t cheat
（2024·浙江·模拟预测）ChatGPT is a pwerful chatbt develped by OpenAI and launched in Nvember 2022. Built n tp f OpenAI’s GPT-3 family f large language mdels, it engages in human-like dialgue directed by prmpting (提示). 11
ChatGPT has numerus ptential uses. But frm a scientific pint f view, there is a need t clsely watch the develpment f technlgies like ChatGPT befre reaching a cnclusin abut their impacts. 12 S we shuld nt fear ChatGPT will take up humans’ jbs vernight.
ChatGPT’s perfrmance is being imprved. 13 Hwever, it still has a lng way t g t cmpletely imitate the human mind and language cmpetence. When it cmes t prfessinal writing, ChatGPT’s answers at times seem reasnable but actually incrrect r meaningless. It might give sme gd answers t general questins, yet it is n substitute fr prfessinal advice.
14 It is a kind f grundbreaking research, but its ptential risks have nt been thrughly studied. It is still a new technlgy that we need t study, but shuld nt ver-rate (高评). It’s even unwise t blindly cmmit huge amunts f mney t further develp ChatGPT, because it may nt turn ut t be successful and create bubbles in the high-tech market.
China has develped its wn large-scale language mdels, such as Huawei’s Pangu NLP mdels, Baidu’s ERNIE, Tencent’s HUNYUAN NLP mdels, and Alibaba’s AliceMind. 15 China needs mre special mdels in specific fields, such as the mdern Chinese language, ancient Chinese language, minrity languages, and dialects, t break the language barrier amng peple.
A．Technlgy prgresses step by step.
B．It is imprtant t view ChatGPT bjectively.
C．ChatGPT is still a prduct with very limited applicatin.
D．It is designed t respnd in a natural, understandable way.
E．But these mdels need t fcus mre n deeper technlgies.
F．It has made quite sme prgress in natural language prcessing.
G．ChatGPT can accurately decide which wrd cmes next in a sentence.
（2023·重庆·三模）As AI grws mre sphisticated and widespread, the vices warming against the ptential dangers f artificial intelligence grw luder. “The develpment f artificial intelligence culd spell the end f the human race,” accrding t Stephen Hawking. 16 “AI scares the hell ut f me,” Tesla and SpaceX funder Eln Musk nce said. Belw we take a clser lk the pssible dangers f artificial intelligence.
Jb lsses due t AI autmatin
AI-pwered jb autmatin is a pressing cncern as the technlgy is adpted in industries like marketing, manufacturing and healthcare. Eighty-five millin jbs are expected t be lst t autmatin between 2020 and 2025. 17 And while it’s true that AI will create new jbs, many emplyees wh wn’t have the skills culd get left behind.
Scial cntrl thrugh AI algrithms (算法)
TikTk runs n an AI algrithm that fill a user’s feed with cntent related t previus media they’ve viewed n the platfrm. Criticism f the app targets this prcess and the algrithm’s failure t filter ut harmful and inaccurate cntent, raising dubts ver Tik Tk, ability t prtect its users frm dangerus and misleading media. 18 S it really leads t a situatin where yu literally cannt believe yur wn eyes and ears.
19
Blue-cllar wrkers have experienced wage declines as high as 70 percent because f autmatin. On the ther hand, white-cllar wrkers have remained largely untuched. Frm this sense, if the trend cntinues, the existing scial and ecnmic gaps between different races and classes will be further widened. Weakening ethics and gdwill If mankind’s s-called technlgical prgress were t becme an enemy f the cmmn gd, this wuld lead t a heavy blw t mdern civilizatin. The rapid rise f the cnversatinal AI tl ChatGPT gives these cncerns mre substance. Many users have applied the technlgy t get ut f writing assignments. 20
A．This fear has becme a reality
B．Widening sciecnmic inequality
C．Financial crisis brught abut by AI
D．N ne knws what’s real and what’s nt
E．It threatens academic integrity and creativity
F．The famus theretical physicist isn’t alne with this thught
G．As AI rbts becme smarter, the same tasks will require fewer humans
Part2人与自我
（2024·安徽·三模）Reading is an exercise fr the mind. It is gd fr ur vcabulary and literacy skills, teaching us math r science cncepts and helping us learn histry. Apart frm thse, reading has anther benefit. Have yu read a stry and felt tears well up because f a character’s suffering? If s, that is because yu have empathy (共情) fr the character. 21
Research shws that human brains react differently t stries and facts. 22 In additin, yur brain thinks yu are in the stry, which means yu experience the characters’ thughts as if they were real.
23 This skill, called emtinal intelligence (EI), can make it easier t cmmunicate and cnnect with peple. Research shws that building this intelligence can lead t greater tlerance. One study fund that peple wh read the Harry Ptter nvels, which tell stries abut humans fighting against the evil, were less likely t behave unfairly twards pwerless grups including refugees (难民).
This thery f EI has been put int practice in schls. After reading The By at the Back f the Class, a stry abut a by wh is a refugee escaping frm the war, students in St Michael’s High Schl were inspired t d a 10-mile walk fr the nn-prfit rganizatin — Refugee Actin. 24
25 Nt nly are we mre likely t engage in helpful behavirs when we feel empathy fr ther peple, but thers are als mre likely t help us when they experience empathy. Fr sciety t develp, cmmunicative and empathetic individuals really matter.
A．In a way, all this increases ur ability t read well.
B．This permits peple t limit their emtins that thers are feeling.
C．Many mre areas f yur brain light up when yu’re enjying a stry.
D．It als stimulated them t raise £1,000 fr the hmeless caused by war.
E．Reading encurages us t empathize with thers, which culd be beneficial.
F．Empathy helps yu t read peple’s emtins and wrk ut the best way t respnd.
G．It helps yu see int ther peple’s hearts and can be learned thrugh varius stries.
（2024·辽宁·模拟预测）Tips Fr Staying Active Over the Hlidays
The hliday seasn is here, which fr mst peple, signals a departure frm their typical exercise regime（方式，管理制度）. Being physically active n a cnsistent basis can be challenging during this perid especially as we travel t see relatives r hst friends in ur hmes. 26 Exercise is als knwn t give yu an energy bst and reduce stress levels. Cnsidering these, yu can take fllwing tips fr making physical activities regular in yur lifestyle, thrugh hlidays and beynd.
27
This is the first rule f any sustainable exercise rutine. If yur wrkut feels like anther task n yur t-d list, it’ll be difficult t stick with. Therefre, be creative in identifying physical activities. Dance. Garden. Take a yga class nline. All f these cunt as physical activities, and even small amunts add up.
Find breaks t mve thrughut the day.
28 Taking three 10-minute walks during the day —ne in the mrning, anther during yur lunch and anther after dinner —prduces similar benefits t spending 30 minutes at the gym. In ther wrds, taking shrt mvement breaks thrughut yur day makes fr a mre active lifestyle and helps meet yur gals.
Make it a pririty.
Mst f us are managing cuntless respnsibilities every day, s it’s vital t cnsider physical activities an imprtant part f yur day. 29 And, let thers knw when yu’ll be busy exercising and hw they can help yu find time t d s. Having the supprt frm thers is an imprtant element f success.
Be realistic.
Mst are verly ptimistic when first mapping ut a wrkut plan. In fact, exercise isn’t necessarily at maximal intensity t be effective. Besides, yu dn’t have t exercise befre, during and after wrk every day in rder t hit yur gals. 30
A．Find smething yu enjy.
B．Participate in varius physical activities.
C．Exercise desn’t have t take place in a gym.
D．Of curse, it is realistic t avid being injured in sprts.
E．Instead, just put mre mvement int yur current daily life.
F．Hwever hard it seems, staying active can help nt just yur waistline.
G．Put it n yur schedule, just as yu make an appintment with a dctr.
（2024·陕西西安·模拟预测）Tips Fr a Great Fall Garden
A fall garden can be a great place, which allws us t revel (陶醉) in the beauty and abundance f the seasn. Many gardeners seem t fcus n summer s much that the garden can fade during the fall and nt live up t its full ptential. 31 Grw annual crps in fall.
32 When yu switch frm summer grwing t year-rund grwing, yu will beamazed by hw much mre yu are able t grw and by the abundance f yur yields. By grwing the right crps at the right times, yur garden can be incredibly prductive. 33
Whether fr prductin r fr decratin, it is always a gd idea t lk first at native plants. Plants that are native t yur area shuld always make up a high prprtin f the plants yu grw. Selecting plenty f native plants that blm in the fall helps yu t bst bidiversity and they lk lvely and right at hme.Use and value fall leaves.
When trees drp their clrful leaves, creating a great fall garden means making the mst f thse leaves as a resurce t keep yur garden lking gd. T make the mst f fall leaves, yu can use them t prtect the sil and verwintering plants, t enrich the sil and fill planters r cntainers. 34 Add garden features fr year-rund enjyment.
Making a great fall garden is mstly abut the plants yu chse and the way yu chse t garden. But gardens shuld nt be entirely abut hard wrk. 35 Cvered seating areas, garden buildings, utdr heat surces and perhaps utdr lighting can help yu enjy yur garden as much in the fall as yu d in the summer.
A．Chse native plants fr a diverse fall garden.
B．Make designs fr frest gardening n a small scale.
C．T help these gardeners, here are sme tips fr a great fall garden.
D．Native plants fr yur area can becme shpping lists fr a fall garden.
E．Yu can take steps t ensure yu can fully enjy the space in cler seasns.
F．Yu can even take n sme arts and crafts prjects t enjy their clrs and shapes.
G．In cler gardens, it is pssible t grw year-rund if yu create an underc ver grwing area.
（2024·江苏·二模）If yu are trying t assess a persn’s character, make sure yu d nt rely t heavily n factrs that can be misleading. Instead, bserve the individual’s ability t tell the truth and t cmmit. 36
Yu can tell a lt abut a persn’s character by bserving hw he treats ther peple. 37 It may be difficult t determine hw he treats different types f peple if yu nly encunter him in a single envirnment, such as the wrkplace. It is ften pssible, hwever, t get sme idea f his manner f interactin with different types f peple thrugh cnversatin with him.
Whether r nt a persn is hnest says a lt abut his character. The attitude a persn has abut hnesty can als indicate what type f persn he is. 38 T sme degree the types f lies he may tell and his mtives fr ding s matter.
39 The wrd “cmmitment” ften causes peple t instantly think f clse relatinships. Whether a persn can respect the vws (誓约) and agreements is usually an indicatin f character.
A persn’s character is affected by his attitude. 40 Attitude can affect many aspects f a persn’s life, including hw hard he wrks and his ability t be supprtive f thers.
When yu are trying t assess smene’s character, remember that it cnsists f qualities and habits that frm his identity.
A．Mre imprtantly, it’s necessary t cntinue his inner struggle.
B．The level f cmmitment indicates the type f character he has.
C．There are many ther things in life that may require cmmitment.
D．This includes bth peple he knws and peple he des nt knw.
E．Als, pay attentin t his attitude and try t distinguish hw it impacts his life.
F．Observe the persn’s cnversatins and try t determine hw ften he tells lies.
G．Sme peple generally have a negative utlk while thers may try t be psitive even in difficult situatins.
Part3人与社会
（2024·吉林长春·模拟预测）If yu search the internet these days, yu’ll likely run acrss sme strange-lking, yet cheerful cartn characters. These cmputer-generated peple have small heads and exaggerated bdies. 41 The happy figures are ften mving r ding smething creative.
In 2017 Facebk paid a design team t develp a psitive illustratin system. 42 She wrked t shw human cnnectin, mtin, energy and jy in her drawings. She wanted t prtray that sense f jy peple feel when they’re sharing things tgether. The name which was given t the new art frm when it was cmpleted was very apprpriate. They named it Alegria, which means jy in Spanish.
Why did Alegria art becme ppular s quickly? There are many reasns. As websites depended n illustratins t fill space, Alegria-type art became increasingly useful. 43 By cmparisn, mre detailed art designs require extra time, skill and mney t prduce. Businesses als lve the fact that Alegria’s characters celebrate diversity by featuring internatinal cultural events. The illustratins cnvey gd feelings. Thse feelings help peple believe they can trust the cmpanies that feature them n their pages.
44 These peple think cmpanies like Facebk have simply prepared ver their prblems with psitive images. They’ve failed t address their real prblems r make lasting changes.
Fr many, hwever, Alegria is a nice visual language that represents happiness. Frm children hugging t cuples dancing, the images are all abut psitive energy. 45
A．The style is flat, simple and easy t create.
B．Fr sme cnsumers, thugh, that’s a prblem.
C．One f the designers tk that message t heart.
D．Fr the netizens, Alegria helps build trust n the big cmpanies.
E．N wnder Alegria is nw the mst ppular style f illustratins fr bks.
F．All in all, it seems that Alegria is the perfect name fr this playful, fun art style.
G．They’re created in bld clrs with arms and legs that resemble giant wet ndles.
（2024·浙江·二模）Everyne knws memry fails as yu age. 46 Shrt-term memry cntains the cntents f yur thughts right nw, which is easily disturbed r disrupted. It depends n yur actively paying attentin t the items that are in the “next thing t d” file in yur mind. Our ability f the shrt-term memry declines slightly with every decade after 30.
47 Sme aspects f memry actually get better as we age. Fr instance, ur ability t extract patterns, regularities and t make accurate predictins imprves ver time because we’ve had mre experience. 48
S, hw d we accunt fr ur subjective experience that lder adults seem t struggle with wrds and names? 49 Our brain capacity t deal with infrmatin and data des suffer with the ageing prcess. But given a little mre time, lder adults perfrm just fine.
Then, lder adults have t search thrugh mre memries than yunger adults t find the target infrmatin. Yur brain becmes crwded with memries and infrmatin. 50 It’s just that there is s much mre infrmatin t srt thrugh. And experiencing new things is the best way t keep the mind yung.
A．But everyne is wrng.
B．It’s nt that yu can’t remember.
C．Obviusly, ur memries get crwded as we grw lder.
D．But age is nt the majr factr s cmmnly assumed.
E．First, there is a generalized cgnitive slwing with age.
F．Fr example, a senir sccer player always utperfrms a green hand.
G．If yu’re ging t get an X-ray, yu want a 70-year-ld radilgist, nt a 30-year-ld ne.
（2024·湖北十堰·二模）Having a regular dentist check up is as essential fr ensuring healthy teeth and gums (牙龈) as regular brushing and flssing. Here’s why yu shuld make the trip.
Preventin is better than cure. Regular dental check-ups are recmmended t maintain healthy teeth and gums. 51 Yur dentist will advise yu n what’s right fr yu. The aim f a check-up is t nip any prblems in the bud, befre yu experience pain, lse teeth r have ther health prblems.
Yu’ve had a new medical diagnsis. 52 Fr example, high bld sugar levels in saliva caused by diabetes favur bacteria which can cause cavities (蛀牙). Sme medicatins can cause ral prblems ranging frm dry muth t stained teeth.
53 Mre and mre adults are having rthdntic (正畸) treatment t straighten their teeth. Nt nly des it make a huge difference t yur smile, it can als prevent gum disease, which is mre likely t take hld if yu struggle t clean crked teeth.
Yu’ve gt bad breath. Halitsis (口臭) is embarrassing and can smetimes leave a nasty taste in yur muth. Yu might have a hle in yur tth, an infectin r gum disease. 54 Yur family and friends will thank yu fr it.
Check fr cancer. Dentists dn’t just lk fr cavities and unhealthy gums. They can als spt muth cancer and refer patients t hspital t see a specialist. Cases have risen by 34 per cent in the past decade, accrding t the Oral Health Fundatin. 55
A．Yu want t imprve yur cnfidence.
B．Yu think it is time t have sme changes.
C．Hwever, early diagnsis can save yur life.
D．Certain cnditins can affect yur ral health.
E．Yu might just be brushing t enthusiastically.
F．It varies frm three mnths t tw years depending n yur ral health.
G．Yur dentist can give yu tips n freshening yur breath mre effectively.
（2024·河北·二模）Super cmmunicatrs are peple wh are cnsistently able t create real cnnectins with thers just by listening and talking. The fllwing are fur habits f super cmmunicatrs.
They knw what kind f cnversatin they’re having. Super cmmunicatrs are usually able t respnd accrdingly. If yu’re having a practical cnversatin, yur friend might ask yu t help make hard decisins. 56 If yur friend is just expressing his feelings, yu just need t be a gd listener.
They prve they’re listening. There are plenty f ways t appear like yu’re listening, like making eye cntact r ndding. T d that, experts suggest a technique called “cycle fr understanding”. Ask a questin and listen t the respnse. Repeat what they just tld yu. Ask yur cnversatin partner if yu gt what they said crrect. 57
They ask a lt f the right questins. Research shws that highly effective cmmunicatrs tend t ask 10 t 20 times as many questins as everyne else. They may simply be fllw-up questins like “What happened next?”. Super cmmunicatrs als ask questins that get peple t pen up. 58 They ask abut peple’s values r experiences and create an pprtunity fr emtinal cnnectin.
59 The gal f a discussin isn’t t impress smene, cnvince smene r wait fr their turn t speak. It’s t genuinely cmprehend smene else’s pint f view and share their wn views accrdingly. The right respnse creates an atmsphere f trust and penness that bth parties can benefit frm. 60
A．They aim t understand.
B．Experts call them “deep questins”.
C．They are persuasive cmmunicatrs.
D．The decisins shuld be easy t carry ut.
E．This practice sunds simple but is pwerful.
F．Then yu shuld be ready t give gd advice.
G．And that is actually the mst magical thing that can happen.
Part4人与自然
（2024·山东·模拟预测）Shp Sustainably
If yu have t name ne thing that cntributes mst t yur eclgical ftprints, yu may say the energy yu use at hme, r yur car’s emissins. 61 Knwing this can make yur grcery shps mre planet-friendly. Here is what yu can d t help shp sustainably.
● 62 Using thse is a great first step. If yu get sme, d remember t fill them with yur purchases. When yu adapt yurself t reusing them, then yu’ll cut yur cnsumptin f single-use plastic bags even further.
●Avid unnecessary packing. Buy lse fruit and vegetables instead f pre-packaged prduce, and avid prducts that cntain multiple single packages r duble packaging, like grain in a bx and a bag. Cnsider switching frm tea bags and cffee pds t tea leaves and grund cffee. 63
●G rganic when yu can. In additin t the benefit rganic farming has t insect bidiversity, it’s als cnsidered mre sustainable and better fr the envirnment. 64 Chsing free-range r Marine Stewardship Cuncil-certified prducts als encurages envirnment- and animal-friendly fd prductin.
●Buy seasnal and native prducts. 65 S yu can avid buying gds that have travelled lng distances t reach yur plate. As well as pting fr lcal gds, depending n where yu live, in the supermarket, yu can als buy directly frm the surce at farmers’ markets.
A．Take reusable grcery bags.
B．Select single-use plastic bags.
C．It supprts lcal farmers and fd prducers.
D．Yu can als refill yur wn cntainers with lse-packed fd.
E．When buying rganic prducts, lk fr thse fficially certified.
F．But it’s what we eat that accunts fr up t 60% f ur persnal demand.
G．Yu’ll find it cnvenient whenever yu buy tea r cffee in the supermarket.
（2024·重庆九龙坡·二模）Plgging is a great way t make yur little area f the wrld a little cleaner, brighter, and safer while bsting yur wn health, fitness, and md. This up and cming envirnmental activity began in Sweden in 2016. 66 . It is quite a cmmn scene acrss ther Eurpean cuntries, as well as the United States, Mexic, and ther areas.Definitin f plgging
67 . It is a term made by cmbining “jgging” with “plcka upp,” which is Swedish fr “pick up.” Therefre, the plgging definitin is an emerging fitness that invlves picking up litter r trash while yu run.Benefits f plgging
Because plgging typically invlves jgging r running, there are many health benefits t this ec-friendly fitness trend. Hwever, the benefits extend beynd just imprving heart health. 68 . First, it imprves md and makes yu feel gd abut yurself. What’s mre, it gives back t yur cmmunity and cnnects yu nline and builds scial cnnectins with ther plggers.Hw t get started
Befre yu start, yu’ll need t utfit yurself with the right gear t get the jb dne. If yu’re already running r jgging, yu shuld have a gd pair f running shes and running apparel (装备). 69 . Otherwise, brken glass and sharp and dirty litter items yu may pick up will hurt yu. A trash bag f sme srt fr cllecting what yu pick up is a must as well.
70
Theretically, yu can g plgging almst anywhere yu have permissin t be. Depending n where yu live, yu may encunter trash alng the side f the rads, parks, schl playgrunds, trails, parking lts, twn squares and bike paths.
A．Hw t d plgging
B．Where t g plgging
C．It has since spread arund the wrld
D．Here are sme f the tp benefits f plgging
E．It’s imprtant that yu have the right ftwear
F．Beynd that, yu’ll need a gd pair f glves t prtect yur hands
G．Plgging is nt, in fact, a cmpund wrd f “pldding” and “jgging”
（2024·湖北·三模）Peple have always believed that nature is gd fr health and happiness. Accrding t scientific studies, being in nature makes peple less stressed. In a recent experiment in Japan, ne grup f peple were asked t walk thrugh a frest while anther grup had t walk thrugh a busy city. 71 . Hwever, researchers fund that after the walks, the peple wh had walked in the frest had better mds, less anxiety and even lwer bld pressure. S the experiment shwed that it was being in nature that helped peple feel less stressed, nt just the walk.
Gregry Bratman frm Stanfrd University in the United States fund in experiments that a walk in nature culd have imprtant cgnitive (认知) benefits, imprving a persn’s memry and creativity. 72 . Teachers find that when children are enjying the natural wrld, their awareness and creativity are imprved, alng with their reasning and bservatinal skills.
Why des being in nature bring s many benefits fr us? 73 , s we have an instinctive (本能的) lve fr it. Even just lking ut f the windw at a beautiful tree can help us feel less stressed.
Scientists als think that being in nature helps ur brain recver frm a lt f activities that we usually d during the day such as wrking n math prblems r using ur cell phne. 74 — putting all ur attentin int ne thing, which can make us feel tired. But when we are utside, we use undirected attentin. We see an interesting clud r a beautiful flwer, and ur attentin mves quickly and easily frm ne thing t anther. S being in nature gives ur brains the chance t rest.
75 . Fr many f us, nature is smething we can enjy just by walking ut f ur dr. S enjy the nature arund yu!
A．The walks were equally lng and hard
B．Regular wrkuts are surprisingly helpful
C．One idea is that human beings cme frm nature
D．Nature’s benefits have been scientifically cnfirmed
E．In these activities, we use a lt f directed attentin
F．Being in nature increases peple’s mental health as well
G．We can see this in schls where utdr learning has been intrduced