四川省雅安市2024年中考英语真题【附真题答案】
展开一、单项填空,从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
1. —Amy, there is a bk n the flr. Is it ____?
—N, it's nt mine. My bk is n the desk.
A.yuB.yursC.yurD.yurself
2. —Is that yur friend Laura ver there?
—N, it ____ be Laura. She has gne t Shenzhen.
A.mustB.mustn'tC.canD.can't
3. —Mike, ____ d yu play cmputer games?
—Hardly ever. I think it is bad fr my study.
A.hw ftenB.hw manyC.hw lngD.hw far
4. —Tmmy, is there____ in the classrm nw?
—N. All the students are having a P. E. lessn n the playgrund.
A.everybdyB.smebdyC.anybdyD.nbdy
5. —Shenzhu-18 was successfully launched (发射) int the space n April 25th, 2024.
—We Chinese____ it.
A.run ut fB.take care f
C.are afraid fD.are prud f
二、完形填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Hell, my name is Tina. I am an exchange student studying in Sichuan University. When I first came t Chengdu, I was 6. when seeing the traditinal Chinese clthes Hanfu. During that perid f time, I was very excited whenever I saw peple wearing Hanfu. Seeing I was s crazy abut the clthes, my Chinese classmates suggested 7. a traditinal Chinese dress fr me. They used scissrs t cut many pieces f clth and sewed (缝纫) them in a prper way later. Then my Hanfu was there as a whle. I lked 8. in it. S I ften wear it. During the prcess, I built a gd 9. with my new classmates. I will never 10. the happy experience frever. Hanfu has given me a better understanding f Chinese culture.
6.A. upsetB. surprisedC. tiredD. relaxed
7.A. makingB. buyingC. sellingD. wearing
8.A. strangeB. strngC. terribleD. beautiful
9.A. huseB. schlC. relatinshipD. garden
10.A. rememberB. frgetC. understandD. keep
完形填空
A yung man frm Xi'an didn't pass the Graduate Schl Entrance Examinatin (研究生入学考试) a few days ag. He was sad and culdn't help 11. his father wh died tw years ag. S he sent a text message t the phne number that his father used when he was 12. . The yung man tld his father his 13. and hw much he missed him. T his surprise, he received an unexpected text message frm the phne number. He was 14. t face difficulties in life bravely.
The phne number belngs t Mr. Ga nw—a 15. man. At first, he thught it was a text message sent by mistake. After reading it 16. , he thught the man wh had sent the text message must have had sme difficulties and needed t be encuraged. He decided t reply the text message 17. thinking twice. He tld the yung man the life rad was smetimes difficult but he wuld get better and better if he kept trying.
The yung man was mved and shwed 18. t Mr. Ga. Many peple were 19. by the stry, t. Try t give the peple in need a hand. Even a small 20. can make a great difference t their lives.
11.A. leavingB. missingC. prtectingD. changing
12.A. aliveB. deadC. awakeD. asleep
13.A. habitsB. hbbiesC. successD. sadness
14.A. madeB. warnedC. encuragedD. allwed
15.A. humrusB. shyC. kindD. strict
16.A. carefullyB. angrilyC. easilyD. happily
17.A. befreB. afterC. asD. until
18.A. pityB. lveC. skillsD. thanks
19.A. mvedB. cheatedC. hurtD. beaten
20.A. trubleB. partC. helpD. place
三、阅读理解,阅读下列短文, 并做每篇短文后面的题, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)
阅读理解
On the 5-day trip yu will find the amazing attractins (景点) which make Ilulissat and Disk Bay famus.
21.What can yu learn abut the city n the first day?
A.Its culture and histry.
B.Its ld stne Zin's Church.
C.Its famus and special htels.
D.Its beautiful beaches and rivers.
22.On which day might yu see a whale r tw?
A.Day 2.B.Day 3.C.Day 4.D.Day 5.
23.What can yu d n the free day in Ilulissat?
A.See the icebergs.
B.Talk with a guide.
C.Enjy the beautiful twn.
D.Take a bus t Ilulissat Airprt.
24.When can yu call t get mre infrmatin?
A.At 5:40 pm n Friday.B.At 9:30 am n Tuesday.
C.At 10:00 am n Sunday.D.At 4:30 pm n Saturday.
25.What is the main purpse f the passage?
A.T reprt famus Disk Bay.
B.T help visitrs get t Ilulissat.
C.T shw the rich histry f Inuit.
D.T tell peple abut a five-day trip.
阅读理解
Cnnr Halsa is a 15-year-ld by. One day, he caught a wallet while fishing with his family n Lake f the Wds. Cnnr pened the wallet and fund there was sme mney in it. He shwed everyne the wallet. Then they tk ut the mney and put it all n the grund t make it dry.
There was a ttal f $2,000 inside the wallet. "My dad said we shuld give the wallet back t the wner. We did it. We fund a business card in the wallet and called the number. At last, we gt in tuch with the wner, wh was a farmer named Jim Denney," Cnnr said.
A mnth ag, Jim Denney was fishing in the same lake. His wallet slipped (滑落) ut f his pcket and fell int the water. He didn't even realize it was missing until he had t pay fr the bat trip. But he gave up lking fr the wallet because the lake was s huge that it was nearly impssible t find the wallet.
Jim Denney made the trip t meet Cnnr and his family. "T thank them, I tried t give them sme mney, but they refused," he said.
26.What was Cnnr ding when he fund the wallet?
A.Enjying the bat trip.B.Fishing with his family.
C.Playing n the grund.D.Camping by the huge lake.
27.What des the underlined wrd "it" refer t (指代) in Paragraph 2?
A.Calling the wner.
B.Shwing the wallet t everyne.
C.Returning the wallet t the wner.
D.Cunting all the mney in the wallet.
28.Hw did Cnnr and his family find the wner f the wallet?
A.With the help f a farmer.
B.With the help f the plice.
C.With the help f the Internet.
D.With the help f a business card.
29.What can we learn abut Jim Denney in Paragraph 3?
A.He slipped and fell int the lake.
B.He went t the lake tw mnths ag.
C.He didn't knw when his wallet was missing.
D.He tried his best t lk fr the wallet in the lake.
30.Which is the best title f the passage?
A.The Stry f a WalletB.The Stry f a Bat
C.The Stry f a FishermanD.The Stry f a Farmer
阅读理解
On Nvember 13, 2023, peple acrss Kenya (肯尼亚) tk part in their first natinal tree-planting hliday. The hliday was created t encurage peple t plant trees.
Kenya is famus fr its beautiful frests and wildlife. But large areas f Kenya's frests have been cut dwn, either fr the wd r fr farming. S there is less and less land cvered by frests in Kenya. The gvernment has a gal f planting 15 billin trees by 2032 t cver 30% f its land with trees.
In early Nvember, the gvernment annunced (宣布) Natinal Tree Grwing Day wuld fall n Nvember 13. T prepare fr the day, the gvernment gt 150 millin yung trees ready fr planting. The gvernment als created a special app t help rganize the tree planting. The app helps peple cllect yung trees, find places t plant, and recrd their effrts. It als helps the gvernment find ut hw many trees have been planted in different areas arund the cuntry.
On that day, peple all ver Kenya turned ut (出现) in large numbers t take part in the hliday. In the capital, hundreds f peple jined in, even thugh it was raining. Gvernment leaders led planting effrts in different parts f the cuntry. Wrkers, students, families and ther grups shwed up t take part.
31.Why did Kenya create the tree-planting hliday?
A.T help peple relax.
B.T tell peple t develp farming.
C.T encurage peple t plant trees.
D.T make peple enjy its beautiful frests.
32.Why is there less and less land cvered by frests in Kenya?
A.Because there are fewer farmers.
B.Because wildlife needs the land.
C.Because the rainwater takes away the land.
D.Because peple cut dwn the frests fr a living.
33.Hw many trees des the Kenyan gvernment want t plant by 2032?
A.15 billin.B.13 millin.C.30 billin.D.150 millin.
34.What d we knw abut the special app in Paragraph 3?
A.It is created t recrd the weather.
B.It is helpful fr peple t cllect yung trees.
C.It shws the number f trees in nly ne area.
D.It tells peple the imprtance f planting trees.
35.What was Kenyan peple's pinin abut the natinal tree-planting hliday?
A.They refused t jin in it.
B.They thught it was t bring.
C.They made n effrt t celebrate it.
D.They prvided strng supprt fr it.
四、阅读理解,第二节 补全短文
根据短文内容,从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Cnfidence is very imprtant. It can help yu develp a healthy attitude (态度). But hw can we be mre cnfident? 36.
Speak luder.
When yu are nt cnfident, yu may speak in a vice s lw that ther peple can hardly hear yu. 37. Yur vice can help yu becme mre cnfident.
38.
Taking exercise makes yu tired, but relaxed. A strng bdy helps yu be full f cnfidence.
Encurage yurself.
Write dwn a list f things yu did during the day t see hw many things yu did well. Did yu finish yur hmewrk n time? 39. Give yurself praise fr the gd things yu have dne.
Dn't be afraid f failure (失败).
40. It will be easier fr yu t becme mre cnfident if yu understand that. Try t start again and believe yu can d better.
A Play sprts.
B. Failure is part f life.
C. Here are sme suggestins.
D. Did yu give yur friends help?
E. Try t speak lud enugh t make peple hear yu.
五、单词拼写,根据下列句子中所给汉语注释, 在答题卡相应的位置写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
41. It's (多云的). It seems t rain sn.
42. Yuan Lngping is ne f ur natinal (英雄). We admire him very much.
43.Jhn likes t (喂) cws n his uncle's farm n weekends.
44. Paul was reading a bk n the (第三) flr f the city library when I called him.
45. Our English teacher always explains grammar (清晰地) t us.
六、短文填空(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或单词的正确形式填空,请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置。
It's mre and mre imprtant fr us students t learn t ck fd by urselves. D yu knw hw t make delicius chicken sup? I am gd at cking it. Let me share 46. methd with yu. Chicken sup is very delicius and easy t ck. If yu fllw these 47. , yu can enjy the delicius chicken sup.
First, yu need a pt. Clean the pt and pur sme water int the pt. Heat it as yu d ther things fr cking. Then, yu 48. sme chicken, vegetables, salt and pepper. Cut up the chicken and vegetables.
Next, when the water bils, put the chicken int the pt. Wait 49. abut an hur and add the vegetables. Ck fr abut ten minutes and then add salt and pepper.
50. , pur ut chicken sup int bwls. Dn't eat at nce because it's t ht! Yu can enjy it with yur family five minutes later.
七、短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
下面短文中有十处错误,每处错误皆用底线标出,请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置。(每小题只填一词,不得改变原句意思)
Meiyu, brn in 1995, is frm Turkey (土耳其). She is the yunger 51. f the three children in her family. After high schl, many f her classmates wuld learn English r Japanese, and 52. Meiyu decided t learn Chinese in an 53. university in Turkey. While studying in the university, she became mre interesting 54. in Chinese. She graduated frm the university in 2017. Since then, mre Chinese peple have visited Turkey. The trade between the tw cuntry 55. als needs Chinese-speaking peple. "If yu speak Chinese gd, 56. yu can find a jb," said Meiyu.
Nw Meiyu is in Wuhan. Besides ging n study 57. Chinese, she shws great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, s she spends her free time in 58. kung fu training with her caches. Nw she nt nly has imprved her healthy, 59. but she is als interested in the histry and culture there. Meiyu said, "The mre I knew 60. abut China, the luckier I feel t have been here."
In the future, Meiyu will g back t Turkey t teach mre students t learn Chinese.
八、书面表达(满分20分)
61. 安全对于我们每个人都很重要。为进一步增强学生的安全意识,提高学生的自我保护能力,你校正在开展以"Hw t Keep Safe in Our Life"为主题的英语演讲比赛,现面向同学们征稿。请根据以下提示内容,写一份英文演讲稿。 内容要点:1. 校园安全:不在走廊奔跑,不打架……2 交通安全:遵守交通规则,骑自行车时不听音乐……3. 食品安全:吃健康食品,不吃垃圾食品……4. 其他……(至少补充一点)。
注意:1. 词数80—100,已经给出的部分不计入总词数;2. 演讲稿必须包括所有要点,可以适当发挥,使其连贯、通顺;3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名等相关信息。
Dear teachers and students,
Tday, I'm glad t give a speech abut hw t keep safe in ur life.
…… That's all. Thank yu.
答案
1.【答案】B
2.【答案】D
3.【答案】A
4.【答案】C
5.【答案】D
【答案】6.B;7.A;8.D;9.C;10.B
【答案】11.B;12.A;13.D;14.C;15.C;16.A;17.B;18.D;19.A;20.C
【答案】21.A
22.B
23.C
24.B
25.D
【答案】26.B
27.C
28.D
29.C
30.A
【答案】31.C
32.D
33.A
34.B
35.D
【答案】36.C;37.E;38.A;39.D;40.B
41.【答案】cludy
42.【答案】heres
43.【答案】feed
44.【答案】third
45.【答案】clearly
【答案】46.my;47.steps;48.need;49.fr;50.Finally
【答案】51.yungest;52.but;53.a;54.interested;55.cuntries;56.well;57.studying;58.n;59.health;60.knw
61.【答案】Dear teachers and students,
Tday, I'm glad t give a speech abut hw t keep safe in ur life. As far as we knw, safety is the mst imprtant thing in ur life. First, when we are at schl, we can't run in the hallways and mustn't fight with thers. We shuld walk slwly n the right side instead f rushing when we g up and dwn the stairs. Secnd, n ur way hme, we shuld fllw the traffic rules. Dn't crss the street when the traffic light is red. When we ride a bike, we mustn't listen t music r just use ne hand. Next, we shuld eat healthy fd and keep away frm junk fd. Besides, dn't swim in the river. It's very dangerus.
In a wrd, safety must cme first. Please remember these safety tips.
That's all. Thank yu.Time
Activities
Day 1
In the afternn yu can jin a walk with a guide thrugh Ilulissat. Yu will learn abut the culture and histry f the city. On yur way back, yu'll pass the ld wden Zin's Church and then spend the night in Ilulissat.
Day 2
It is a big day tday. Yu will see ne f the mst active glaciers (冰川) in the wrld—Ilulissat Icefjrd. It is rich in the histry f Inuit (因纽特人). Our guide will intrduce the culture f Inuit and answer yur questins.
Day 3
Tday yu will g t Disk Bay by bat and visit the icebergs (冰山), s g with yur cameras. If yu are lucky, yu might even see a whale r tw.
Day 4
It is a free day fr yu t visit the beautiful twn f Ilulissat. Yu can simply relax r walk arund the twn.
Day 5
The happy trip ends tday. A bus will take yu t Ilulissat Airprt right in time.
Dates: June 1, 2024—September 30, 2024
If yu want t knw mre infrmatin, yu can call 001-8749063 frm 8:30 am t 5:30 pm Mnday t Friday.
step fr finally need I
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