吉林省白城市洮北区白城市第一中学2024-2025学年高三上学期开学英语试题（含解析，有听力音频有听力原文）

这是一份吉林省白城市洮北区白城市第一中学2024-2025学年高三上学期开学英语试题（含解析，有听力音频有听力原文），文件包含吉林省白城市洮北区白城市第一中学2024-2025学年高三上学期开学英语试题docx、吉林省白城市洮北区白城市第一中学2024-2025学年高三上学期开学英语试题听力音频mp4baiduyunpdownloading、吉林省白城市洮北区白城市第一中学2024-2025学年高三上学期开学英语试题听力音频mp4等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共6页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力部分
1. What is the wman ding this mrning?
A. Ging t the z with the man. B. Wrking n her hmewrk. C. Helping the man with his hmewrk.
2. Why will the wman set up a drama club?
A. T imprve students’ spken English. B. T make new friends with the same interest. C. T create mre pprtunities fr drama lvers.
3. Where are the tw speakers?
A. In a cmpany. B. On a bus. C. In a lift.
4. What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. A car crash. B. A funny guy. C. A car advertisement.
5. What d we learn frm the cnversatin?
A. Henry desn’t like the clr. B. Smene else painted the huse. C. Henry painted the huse himself.
听下面一段对话，完成以下小题。
6. Where des the man cme frm?
A. Victria. B. Mntreal. C. Halifax.
7. Hw many days will the man stay in the city in ttal?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 5.
听下面一段对话，完成以下小题。
8. What des the man first invite the wman t d?
A. G shpping. B. G swimming. C. G t the cinema.
9. When will the tw speakers g ut fr supper tgether?
A. On Friday evening. B. On Saturday evening. C. On Sunday evening.
10. When and where will the man pick up the wman?
A. At seven at her huse. B. At six at her huse. C. At five at her ffice.
听下面一段对话，完成以下小题。
11. Why did the man want t brrw the bk，Jane Eyre?
A. He wanted t read it again.
B. He needed it fr his graduatin paper.
C. He brrwed it fr his elder sister.
12. What can we learn abut the bks n envirnmental prtectin?
A. They are n the same shelf. B. They have all been checked ut. C. They are all verdue.
听下面一段对话，完成以下小题。
13. Why des the htel have the man’s name?
A. He has been there befre. B. Smene has bked the htel fr him. C. He has the same name as smene else.
14. When will the man get t the htel?
A. At 9：15 p．m. B. At 10：00 p．m. C. At 9：30 p．m.
15. Where will the man have dinner tnight?
A. In his rm. B. On the plane. C. In the htel restaurant.
16. Hw will the wman help the man?
A. By calling him a taxi. B. By preparing a sandwich fr him. C. By picking him up frm the airprt.
听下面一段独白，完成以下小题。
17. What is the talk mainly abut?
A. An English dictinary. B. A bkstre. C. A grammar bk.
18. When will the sale end?
A. On 5th. B. On 7th. C. On 11th.
19. Where is the talk given?
A. At a cmpany. B. At a schl. C. At an exhibitin.
20. What is the speaker?
A. A bkstre wner. B. An English teacher. C. A bkseller.
第二部分 阅读
A
Keeping fit ften means sharing a busy pathway with cyclists，runners and walkers，but imagine facing the task f ding it all withut being able t see r hear.It is a challenge many disabled athletes face，unless smene agrees t be their eyes and ears.
Newly-frmed grup Achilles Brisbane pairs visin- and hearing-impaired(视觉和听觉受损的) athletes with peple wh wuld like t guide them.
Jane Britt，president f Achilles Brisbane，wh is visin- and hearing-impaired，said，“When we g ut，it’s much less frightening t have smene beside us that has full hearing t listen fr us and tell us what’s there.”
Ms Cullen and Ms Britt meet up mst Saturday mrnings t take part in the free five-kilmeter park run.Their partnership is built n trust，but Ms Britt said that it tk time t develp.
Ms Britt said it tk an unexpected strm fr her t trust Ms Cullen cmpletely.“There was vilent rain，my glasses were brken and we were walking tgether.I suddenly had t tell her I culdn’t see anything，and I was ging t have t cmpletely trust her.Frm that time I knew it was ging t wrk because she was s gd abut dealing with the special situatin we bth fund urselves in，” she said.
Isabella Allen and her seeing eye dg Tatum are tw new additins t the Achilles Brisbane.Ms Allen kept active by rwing，running and cycling but fund it difficult t keep ging as her visin became wrse.After nearly giving up cmpletely，she wrked up the curage t ask Achilles Brisbane t find smene t share a bat with her.
Ms Allen said the fear f nt finding anyne t rw with almst stpped her frm reaching ut t Achilles Brisbane.“But，they fund peple and matched me t them，” she said.“It’s the best thing I’ve ever dne.”
21. What des Paragraph 1 try t shw?
A. The danger f walking n a busy rad. B. The difficulty the disabled athletes face.
C. The exercise peple d t keep fit. D. The necessity f building rads fr the blind.
22. Hw des Jane Britt feel abut ging ut alne?
A. Relaxed. B. Excited.
C. Wrried. D. Bred.
23. What happened in the heavy rain accrding t Ms Britt?
A. She develped a strng sense f teamwrk. B. She led Ms Cullen frward n the rad.
C. She began t rely n Ms Cullen as her guide. D. She fell dwn n the grund.
24. What was the best thing Ms Allen has dne?
A. Asking Achilles Brisbane fr help. B. Wrking in Achilles Brisbane.
C. Exercising nn-stp. D. Meeting Tatum.
B
January is the mnth recgnised as the time t diet (节食)．This year a health expert tld me t get serius.I have t take away half f every meal and put a carrt in its place.Every meal? She was serius.“We’re dealing with sick fat.There’s n hip (臀部) and all I see is a piece f big bread n yur dg’s legs.”
Hwever, it wasn’t my mistake.When we g ut, peple just keep feeding Eric snacks because he lks s cute.He lks at me when I’m eating my fish s I give him sme.
He wasn’t always this way.When he came t us after a shrt but successful time n the shw dg circuit (巡回表演), he was, as yu wuld expect a dg like him t be, well within his healthy weight.But then he came t us and gt cmfrtable knwing this was his “frever hme”．His appearance n lnger mattered.
He ate everything he culd get.Whle blcks f cheese and fresh banana cakes befre we pushed everything ut f his tngue’s reach.We placed schlbags high up n the wall.Smetimes, Eric managed t pen the schlbags and carry the lunch bxes in his muth ut thrugh the dg dr and int the garden where he happily ate my lvingly prepared fferings.
It’s time fr Eric t clean up his act.He’s nt t be given pigs’ ears r fish frm my dish anymre.I’ve asked my husband t bring a “Nil Orally” sign hme frm the hspital where he wrks.I’m ging t hang it arund Eric’s neck t shw everybdy that he’s n a diet.
25. What did the health expert say abut Eric?
A. He was ut f shape. B. He had t much bread.
C. He had shrt and strng legs. D. He needed a cuple f pieces f bread.
26. What was Eric like befre cming t the authr’s hme?
A. Inactive. B. Heavy. C. Fit. D. Carefree.
27. What did Eric d with the schlbags?
A. He tk them ff the kitchen table. B. He played with them in the garden.
C. He hid sme fd inside them. D. He pened them n his wn.
28. What des “Nil Orally” in the last paragraph prbably mean?
A. Clean up. B. Help me. C. Everything is fine. D. Nthing by muth.
C
Frm the age f five，Alisn Mbekeani，nw in Durham University fr her PhD，dreamed f becming a scientist.But becming a mther t tw children put a brake n her career.She des nt expect t return t the lab until her children are is nt alne.One survey in 2019 fund that child-care respnsibilities led 29% f mthers with a child under 14 t reduce their wrking hurs，cmpared with just 5% f fathers.
In an ideal wrld，the gvernment wuld nt have t wrry abut any f this.Based n their preferences，parents wuld make a judgment ver whether t utsurce(外包) child-care r keep it in-huse.The questin fr plicymakers is whether parental behavir reflects actual preferences r it is driven by cnstraints(限制)．
Cnstraints are an issue.Three in five nnwrking mthers say that they wuld prefer t wrk，given the right child-care.Families had t frk ut an average f ￡260 a week in 2021 fr 50 hurs f nursery care fr a child under tw.A tenth f husehlds with a child under five reprt difficulty meeting such csts.As well as price，availability is a prblem.Just 68% f lcal authrities in England reprt having enugh child-care prvisin(供应) t serve parents wh wrk full time.
Besides child-care，the benefits that culd flw frm evening ut the gender(性别) imbalance in child-care culd als be pretty large.One recent study estimated the gains frm shuffling men and wmen accrding t ability，pulling prductive wmen int wrk and kicking unprductive men ut.Astnishingly，it was calculated that Britain’s average utput per wrker culd be as much as 30% higher.
Cheaper child-care and gender-balanced respnsibility in it are ways ut t help mums int wrk，but plicies wuld need t be designed t target really cnstrained parents.Hwever，experts als add that giving children the best start in life means shrter，structured days full f interactin.
29. Why is the stry f Alisn mentined?
A. T cnfirm an idea. B. T develp the plt.
C. T draw a cnclusin. D. T intrduce the tpic.
30. What is the gvernment’s key fcus abut child-care prblem?
A. The influence f parents’ final decisin. B. The difference f children’s preference.
C. The balance f respnsibility t d husewrk. D. The cnsistency f parental behavir and actual liking.
31. What des the underlined wrd “shuffling” mean in paragraph 4?
A. Observing. B. Describing. C. Rearranging. D. Prtecting.
32. Which is a suggested slutin t helping mums int wrk?
A. Reducing child-care fees. B. Strengthening children’s respnsibility.
C. Shrtening children’s structured days. D. Offering the best life start t children.
D
A student is learning t speak British English. He wnders: Can I cmmunicate with Americans? Can they understand me? Learners f English ften ask: What are the differences between British and American English? Hw imprtant are these differences?
Certainly！ there are sme differences between British and American English. There are a few differences in grammar. Fr example, speakers f British English say “in hspital” and “Have yu a pen?”. Americans say “in the hspital” and “D yu have a pen?”. Prnunciatin is smetimes different. Americans usually sund theirs in wrds like “bird” and “hurt”. Speakers f British English d nt sund theirs in these wrds. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vcabulary. Fr example, “clur” and “hnur” are British, “clr” and “hnr” are American.
These differences in grammar, prnunciatin, spelling and vcabulary are nt imprtant, hwever. Fr the mst part, British and American English are the same language.
33. Accrding t this passage, a student wh is learning t speak American English might be afraid that_________.
A. British peple cannt understand him B. American peple cannt understand him
C. the grammar is t hard fr him D. the spelling is t hard fr him
34. American English and British English are different in_________.
A. spelling B. prnunciatin C. grammar D. all f the abve
35. Mst _________say “D yu have a watch?”.
A. British peple B. Americans C. children D. teachers
36. Accrding t this passage, British peple and Americans have _________difficulty in understanding each ther.
A. little B. much C. sme D. great
第三部分 客观题
It is never t late t develp gd study habits. Hwever, starting making sme changes is hard. Even if yu want t d well enugh in schl and imprve yur grades, yu’re prbably having truble getting started in the first place! 37 .
Plan yur time carefully. Make a list f yur weekly tasks. Make a schedule f yur time. Then decide n gd, regular time fr studying. 38 , but it will make yu mre aware f hw yu spend yur time.
Find a gd place t study. Chse ne place fr yur study area. It may be a desk r a chair at hme r in the schl library, but it shuld be cmfrtable and quiet. When yu begin t wrk, yu shuld be able t cncentrate n the subject.
Skim befre yu read. 39 . As yu preview the material, yu get sme idea f the passage and hw it is rganised.
40 . Listening t what the teacher says in class means less wrk later. Taking ntes helps yu remember what the teacher says.
Develp a gd attitude t tests. The purpse f a test is t shw what yu have learned abut a subject. 41 . Tests prvide grades, but they als let yu knw that yu need t spend mre time studying.
There are ther skills that might help yu with yur study. Share with yur classmates sme f the skills yu have fund t be helpful.
A. Study regularly
B. Make gd use f yur time in class
C. There are several ways that can help yu
D. Develp a psitive attitude by setting realistic gals
E. This weekly schedule may nt slve all f yur prblems
F. The wrld wn’t end if yu dn’t pass a test, s dn’t wrry t much abut a test
G. This means lking ver a passage quickly befre yu begin t read it mre carefully
完形填空
I used t turn dwn my friends' invitatins t swim. Fr me, being seen 42 in a swimsuit was impssible because I was shy. Even in 43 clthes, I felt everyne was thinking hw fat I was and silently 44 me.
It was a little easier when I was arund peple I 45 ．My friend, Dirk, had a 46 in his backyard and he smetimes invited me t swim there. Hwever, ne ht summer day, my heart 47 as I arrived. His slim sister, Casey, was there.
“ 48 and get changed，” Dirk called ut. “We're ready. ”
“I'm nt feeling 49 tday，” I said.
Dirk explained t his sister. “She desn't want t be in frnt f yu in her swimsuit. ”
“Are yu serius？” Casey said as she walked ver t me. “Ding what yu really 50 makes yu beautiful. Nw get changed and let's g. ” It hit me that I'd been 51 my favrite activity because I was 52 f the way thers wuld lk at me.
Sme weeks later, it still tk 53 t g t public swimming pls. But I 54 swimming there every few days and befre I knew it, I was swimming almst daily. Mnths after my brief 55 with Dirk's kind and wise sister, 56 ， I vercame this prblem.
42. A. in public B. in danger C. in dubt D. in persn
43. A. strange B. expensive C. beautiful D. regular
44. A. admiring B. judging C. suspecting D. warning
45. A. respected B. appreciated C. helped D. trusted
46. A. pl B. tree C. pet D. table
47. A. stpped B. pened C. sank D. ached
48. A. G away B. Hurry up C. Cheer up D. Get ahead
49. A. bred B. tired C. busy D. well
50. A. need B. mean C. lve D. dare
51. A. aviding B. seeking C. develping D. learning
52. A. fnd B. sure C. afraid D. guilty
53. A. time B. curage C. mney D. energy
54. A. risked B. kept C. missed D. cnsidered
55. A. cnflict B. discussin C. argument D. cnversatin
56. A. especially B. accidentally C. gradually D. suddenly
语法填空
57. Kierman was brn in Sydney，Australia，and grew up near the sea.Fr mre than 40 years，he raced in internatinal sailing 1. (cmpete)．
While taking part in 2. imprtant race in 1987，Kierman began t ntice the huge amunt f rubbish in the wrld’s ceans.He decided t d smething abut it.
He rganized a cmmunity event called “Clean Up Sydney Harbur”．On Sunday，January 8，1989，mre than 40,000 vlunteers came ut 3. (clear) away rubbish.The next year，Kierman made the cleanup a natinal event,4. turned ut t be a huge success.Acrss Australia，abut 300,000 peple spent the day 5. (imprve) their lcal envirnment.
Since then，“Clean Up Australia” has gt 6. (big) year by year.In 2002，fr example，800,000 peple 7. (clean) up almst 15,000 tns f rubbish frm Australia’s beaches，parks and streets.
8． (inspire) by the success f his prject，Kierman started an even bigger prgram.9. the help f the United Natins Envirnment Prgram，he intrduced “Clean Up the Wrld” t ther parts f the wrld.“Clean Up the Wrld” has been grwing 10. (rapid) and his wnderful idea has nw spread frm ne city t the whle wrld.
第四部分 写作
58. 假如你是李华, 你的英国好友Paul目前在中国学习汉语。近日, 他发来邮件询问提升汉语听力的建议。请你用英语给他回一封邮件, 内容包括:
1. 表示理解;
2. 给出建议;
3. 表达祝愿。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 请在相应位置作答。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
59. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I grew up in a pr family with six brthers,three sisters—a grup f fster kids,my father and my wnderful mther.My parents wrked day and night t keep a rf ver ur heads and fd n ur table.It’s true that we had little mney and few gds,but we gt plenty f lve and attentin.I was very happy and energetic.I understd that n matter hw pr a persn was,he culd still affrd a dream.
My dream was athletics.I fell in lve with baseball at an early age.I practiced hard every day and that made me a little clser t my dream.By the time I was sixteen,I had made great prgress:I culd thrw a ninety-mile-per-hur fast ball and hit anything that mved n the field.I was als lucky:my high schl cach was Ollie Jarvis,wh nt nly believed in me,but als taught me hw t believe in myself.One particular incident(事件) with my cach Ollie Jarvis changed my life frever.
It was the summer hliday in Senir 2 and ne f my friends recmmended me fr a summer jb.This meant a chance fr mney in my pcket—certainly,mney fr a new bike and new clthes,and I culd als begin t save mney fr a huse fr my mther,which was what I had always dreamed f.The prspect(前景) f this summer jb was attractive and I wanted t jump at this chance.Then it hit me that I wuld have t give up summer baseball training t deal with the wrk schedule.I was afraid f telling my cach,wh wuld certainly be against my plan.I hesitated fr several days.At last,I spurred(给……打气) myself with the advice my mther ften gave us,“If yu make yur bed,yu have t lie in it.” I made up my mind.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
When I tld my cach Ollie Jarvis,he was as angry as I expected him t be. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
“Well,” he asked,“is $3.5 an hur frm the summer jb the price f a dream?”__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1. 【答案】B
【原文】M：Yu said yu wuld g with me t the z this mrning.Remember?
W：I’m srry，but I have t finish my hmewrk in the mrning. Can we g this afternn?
2. 【答案】A
【原文】W：Tday，I’d like t talk t yu abut an idea that I’ll give yu students mre pprtunities t practice yur spken English.I’m ging t fund a drama club.
M：Great.We can als make new friends there.
3. 【答案】C
【原文】M：What flr wuld yu like me t press?
W：Thirty-six，please.
M：We’re n the same flr.I’m in the Williams Cmpany.
W：Me t.I’m new here.
4. 【答案】C
【原文】M: Oh, this is funny. Watch what happens t the guy’s car!
W: That is a pretty funny ad.
M: I knw. I guess the message is that thse cars are very safe, even if they crash.
5. 【答案】B
【原文】M：Did Henry paint the whle huse himself?W：He had it painted，because he desn’t like climbing ladders.
【原文】W: What kind f wine did yu have, sir?
M: We had red wine. One bttle f the huse wine.
W: Just a mment. I’ll check with the waitress. (After a while)W: All right, sir. I crrected the mistake.
M: I’d like t pay by check. D yu accept ut-f-twn checks?
W: Yes. D yu have sme identificatin?
M: I have my driver’s license and tw credit cards. Is that all right?
W: Yes, that’s fine. Ah, I see yu’re frm Halifax. Hw d yu like Mntreal?
M: I think it’s a marvelus city.
W: Hw lng are yu ging t be here?
M: Fr three mre days until Tuesday. We arrived tw days ag.
W: I hpe yu enjy yur visit here.
M: Thank yu.
6. 【答案】C
7. 【答案】C
【原文】W：Hi.M：Hi，Linda.W：Hw are yu getting n?M：Oh，nt bad.Say，I was just wndering whether yu’d like t g swimming with me this Saturday afternn.W：Oh，I’d like t.But I’m afraid I can’t.I have t attend a meeting.M：Oh，that’s t bad.W：But I’ll be free in the evening.M：Shall we g t see a film?W：That’s a gd idea.M：Great.Hw abut having supper first?W：Sure，why nt? Where shall I meet yu?M：Why nt let me pick yu up at yur huse?W：OK.What time?M：Six ’clck，OK?W：Fine.Well，see yu then.M：All right.Bye!
8. 【答案】B
9. 【答案】B
10. 【答案】B
【原文】M：Excuse me，Madam.I’m lking fr sme material n envirnmental prtectin fr my graduatin paper.Where can I get it?
W：All ur bks abut the envirnment are n that shelf ver there.(2)
M：I als want t find the bk，Jane Eyre.My elder sister wants t read it again.(1)
W：Let me see；that bk has already been checked ut and it wn’t be returned until next Mnday.
M：OK，I bet my sister will feel bad after hearing this.Hw lng can I keep a bk when I brrw ne?
W：N mre than three weeks.
M：Hw much is the verdue charge per day if a bk is verdue?
W：One dllar and ten cents per bk per day.
11. 【答案】C
12. 【答案】A
【原文】W：Sunshine Htel.Gd mrning.Barbara speaking.
M：Hell.I’d like t make a bking please.I’m n a business trip s I need a single rm.
W：OK.Yur name please?
M：Jhn Griffin.That’s J-O-H-N G-R-I-F-F-I-N.
W：OK.I’ve gt that dwn.Wait a minute.We already have yur name.Yu’ve been here befre，haven’t yu？Or it must be smene with the same name.
M：I’ve stayed with yu twice befre.
W：OK.Let’s see the card and cnfirm it.Please tell me if I’m wrng.Jhn Griffin，frm Sydney.Passprt number 87637489.Right?
M：That’s right.
W：OK.S what time can we expect yu tnight Mr Griffin?
M：The plane lands at 9：15 p．m.N ne will pick me up and I will take a taxi，s I shuld be at yur place at 10：00 p．m.Will the restaurant still pen at that time?
W：I’m afraid nt.The restaurant clses at 9：30 p．m.Can I rganize sme snacks t be left in yur rm?
M：Yes，that wuld be great.Hw abut a cheese sandwich?
W：N prblem，sir.I’ll see t that.
13. 【答案】A
14. 【答案】B
15. 【答案】A
16. 【答案】B
【原文】W: Gd afternn, everyne. Star Bks UK is the largest bkstre f health, medicine, educatin and human life sciences. Many f yu must have bught bks frm it. Nw here’s a piece f gd news frm Star Bks fr yu. It has published a new English dictinary recently t help yung students study English. And it decided t hld a half-price sale frm Mnday, March 7th thrugh Friday here. And I’m srry t say that it can’t be bught in bkstres at this price, because I’m a direct seller f this cmpany. The newly-published English dictinary cvers all the wrds and phrases secndary schl students need t knw. It als prvides clear meaning f the wrds tgether with helpful explanatins and gd examples. The price will be cut by fifty percent fr these five days. If yu want t buy ne, yu can either tell yur teachers r directly buy ne in frnt f the main teaching building. We’re lking frward t seeing yu.
17. 【答案】A
18. 【答案】C
19. 【答案】B
20. 【答案】C
21. 【答案】B
【解析】段落大意题。根据第一段中的“but imagine facing the task f ding it all withut being able t see r hear.It is a challenge many disabled athletes face，unless smene agrees t be their eyes and ears.”可知，对于视觉和听觉受损的运动员来说，参加锻炼是一项挑战，除非有人做他们的眼睛和耳朵；由此可推知，第一段旨在说明残疾人运动员所面临的困难，故选B。
22. 【答案】C
【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中的“When we g ut，it’s much less frightening t have smene beside us that has full hearing t listen fr us and tell us what’s there.”可知，当我们出去的时候，如果我们身旁有听力正常的人为我们去听并告诉我们那里有什么，那就没有那么可怕了。由此可推知，Jane Britt对独自外出感到担忧。故选C。
23. 【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段的内容，尤其是“I suddenly had t tell her I culdn’t see anything，and I was ging t have t cmpletely trust her.”可知，Britt女士的眼镜在大雨中碎了，她看不到东西，完全依靠Cullen女士帮她指路。故选C。
24. 【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段的内容尤其是“‘But，they fund peple and matched me t them，’she said.‘It’s the best thing I’ve ever dne.’”可知，Allen女士认为她做的最好的事情是向Achilles Brisbane求助，故选A。
25. 【答案】A
【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中的We’re dealing with sick bread n yur dg’s legs可知，狗的臀部就像一大块面包，可见肥胖已经使狗的身体变形。
26. 【答案】C
【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中的When he came t us healthy weight 可知，狗在来到作者家里之前因为参加巡回表演所以非常健康。
27. 【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中的We placed schlbags high fferings可知，在没人帮助的情况下，狗自己把书包的拉链打开从里面取出午餐盒。
28. 【答案】D
【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的He’s nt t be given pigs’ ears r fish frm my dish anymre以及I’m ging t hang it arund Eric’s neck t shw everybdy that he’s n a diet可知，牌子上应该写的是关于禁止乱吃东西的内容。
29. 【答案】D
【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段的“Dr Mbekeani is nt alne.”并结合下文内容可知，第一段通过Alisn的故事，引出本文话题：如何照顾孩子以帮助妈妈重回职场。故选D。
30. 【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段末句可知，政府需要关注的是父母的养育行为是否真正反映了他们真实的偏好。故选D。
31. 【答案】C
【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“pulling prductive wmen int wrk and kicking unprductive men ut”可知，“将有效率的女性纳入职场，并将没有效率的男性开除”是对画线词的解释，故可推知画线词表示“洗牌，重新安排”。故选C。
32. 【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段首句可知，帮助妈妈们进入职场的建议解决方案之一是降低育儿费用。故选A。
33. 【答案】A
【解析】根据文章第一段第二句“He wnders: Can I cmmunicate with Americans? Can they understand me? ”说明学英国英语的人会担心美国人能否听懂, 而学美国英语的人也担心英国人是否能听懂。
34. 【答案】D
【解析】根据第二段“There are a few differences in grammar. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vcabulary. Prnunciatin is smetimes different.”这三句说明美国英语和英国英语在语法, 拼写, 词汇和发音方面都有差异。
35. 【答案】B
【解析】根据第二段中“Americans say ‘in the hspital’ and ‘D yu have a pen? ’”说明“D yu have a watch?”是讲美国英语的人所说。故选B。
36. 【答案】A
【解析】根据文章最后一句“Fr the mst part, British and American English are the same language.”说明这是一种语言, 那么这两国人在理解对方的语言方面应当没有困难。
37. 【答案】C
【解析】根据上文“It is never t late t develp gd study habits. ”可知, 上文讲的是要养成良好的学习习惯。下文各段首句给出了具体方法。由此可知, 空处承上启下, 所以选C项“有几种方法可以帮助你” 。
38. 【答案】E
【解析】根据上文“Make a list f yur weekly tasks. (把你每周的任务列出来。)”, E项“这个每周计划可能不能解决你的所有问题”符合语境。其中的weekly为同词复现。
39. 【答案】G
【解析】G项“这意味着在你开始更仔细地阅读一篇文章之前, 要快速地看一遍”承接上文“Skim befre yu read. ”, 详述了如何进行阅读前的略读。
40. 【答案】B
【解析】根据下文“Listening t what the teacher says in class means less wrk later. (在课堂上听老师讲课意味着以后少做功课。)”可知, 本段讲的是利用好课堂时间的重要性。根据其他段落首句特征可知, 此处用祈使句。B项“好好利用上课的时间”切题。
41. 【答案】F
【解析】根据上文“Develp a gd attitude t tests. (培养对考试的良好态度。)”可知, 空白处应说明对考试应有的正确态度。F项“如果你未通过考试, 世界不会结束, 所以不要太担心考试”符合语境。
42. 【答案】A
【解析】根据下文的I felt everyne was thinking hw fat I was and silently 3 me可知，作者不敢在公共场合穿泳衣。
43. 【答案】D
【解析】根据上句中的in a swimsuit及空前的Even可知，作者十分害羞，即使穿普通衣服出现在公共场合也会感到不自在。
44. 【答案】B
【解析】根据空前的I felt everyne was thinking hw fat I was可知，作者总觉得大家都在评判她。
45. 【答案】D
【解析】根据空后的My friend, Dirk可知，对作者来说，在信任的人面前穿泳衣游泳会相对容易一些。
46. 【答案】A
【解析】根据空后的he smetimes invited me t swim there可知，Dirk家的后院有游泳池。
47. 【答案】C
【解析】根据下文的“Dirk explained t his sister. ‘She desn't want t be in frnt f yu in her swimsuit. ’”可知，作者看到有陌生人在，因而心里一沉，开始感到不自在。
48. 【答案】B
【解析】根据下文的“We're ready. ”可知，作者的朋友及其妹妹已经准备就绪，此处是在催促作者快点换衣服。
49. 【答案】D
【解析】根据下文的“Dirk explained t his sister. ‘She desn't want t be in frnt f yu in her swimsuit. ’”可知，此处作者借口不舒服拒绝游泳。
50. 【答案】C
【解析】根据下文的my favrite activity可知，Casey说做自己喜欢的事情会使人变得漂亮。
51. 【答案】A
【解析】根据第一段第一句可知，作者常常因为害羞而不去游泳。
52. 【答案】C
【解析】根据上文可知，作者不去游泳是担心别人会怎么看她。
53. 【答案】B
【解析】根据空前的still可知，作者受到朋友妹妹的鼓励后，仍然没有克服内心的恐惧，所以当她再去公共泳池游泳时还是需要勇气的。
54. 【答案】B
【解析】根据空后的befre I knew it, I was swimming almst daily可知，尽管仍然害羞，但作者坚持在公共泳池游泳。
55. 【答案】D
【解析】根据上文可知，此处指作者与朋友妹妹的对话。
56. 【答案】C
【解析】根据上文的Sme weeks later及Mnths after可知，作者逐渐克服了自己的羞怯。
57. 【答案】1．cmpetitins 2．an 3．t clear 4．which 5．imprving 6．bigger 7．cleaned 8．Inspired 9．With 10．rapidly
【解析】1．考查名词复数。该空所填单词在句中作raced in的宾语，需用cmpete的名词形式。并且比赛不止一个，故用复数形式。
2．考查冠词。该空表示泛指，imprtant是以元音音素开头的单词，因此该空用an。
3．考查非谓语动词。“t clear away rubbish”是不定式短语作目的状语。
4．考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰event，指物，且关系词在从句中作主语，故用关系代词which。
5．考查非谓语动词。spend time ding sth.表示“某人花时间做某事”。
6．考查形容词比较级。这里指的是活动规模一年比一年大，故用比较级。
7．考查时态。“In 2002”是具体的过去时间状语，谓语动词用一般过去时。
8．考查非谓语动词。“Inspired by the success f his prject”是过去分词短语作状语，分词动作与其逻辑主语Kierman之间是动宾关系。
9．考查固定搭配。with the help f ...表示“在……的帮助下”。
10．考查词性转换。该空所填单词在句中修饰谓语动词，需用rapid的副词形式。
58. 【答案】Dear Paul,
Hearing that yu run int difficulties with yur Chinese listening, I’m writing t express my cncern and ffer yu sme advice n hw t learn it well.
Yur prblem is s cmmn amng freign learners that yu needn’t wrry t much. As the saying ges, practice makes perfect!S it’s a gd idea t practice Chinese daily. Besides, listening t Chinese radi prgrams is a better chice, which can nt nly entertain yu, but als imprve yur listening skills. Additinally, yu can cmmunicate with yur Chinese teacher wh can tell yu hw t imprve yur Chinese listening ability effectively.
I hpe my advice can be helpful!Wish yu all the best.
Yurs,
Li Hua
59. 【答案】 When I tld my cach Ollie Jarvis,he was as angry as I expected him t be.“Yu have yur whle life t wrk,” he said,with a serius lk n his face,“but yur playing days are limited.Yu can’t affrd t waste them.” I std befre him with my head hanging,trying t think f the wrds that wuld explain t him why my dream f having mney in my pcket and buying my mther a huse was wrth facing his disappintment in me.“Hw much are yu ging t make at this summer jb,sn?” he demanded.“$3.5 per hur,” I replied in a lw vice.
“Well,” he asked,“is $3.5 an hur frm the summer jb the price f a dream?”That simple questin set me thinking.It made me understand the difference between wanting smething right nw and having a lng-term gal.Determined t put all my heart int baseball,I prmised the cach that I wuld give up the jb.That summer,I dedicated myself t baseball training,and the next year,I was given a baseball schlarship t a university.Finally,I signed with a famus team fr $1.7 millin,and certainly bught my mther the huse f my dream.