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    黑龙江省鸡西市密山市2023_2024学年高二英语上学期期末联考试题

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    这是一份黑龙江省鸡西市密山市2023_2024学年高二英语上学期期末联考试题,共7页。试卷主要包含了考试期间,注意考试时间,禁止在试卷上乱写乱画等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    注意事项:1.考试期间,注意考试时间
    2.禁止在试卷上乱写乱画
    一、选择题(A、D每题2分;B、C每题1.5分,共24分)
    A
    The British Museum
    Welcme t the British Museum t experience cultures acrss the glbe, frm the rigin f human histry t the present. The entry can be gained fr free if applied n ur website.
    ◆ Open tday: 10:00-20:30
    ◆ Last entry: 19:30
    Plan yur visit
    Bk tickets and plan yur day including exhibitins, facilities, access, fd and travel. Bk yur free ticket t guarantee Museum entry and receive key infrmatin and updates befre yur visit.
    Galleries
    Please nte that galleries in the Museum may be clsed fr maintaining clean r private events. All planned clsures will be listed n the Visit page. Occasinally we may need t clse galleries at shrt ntice fr safety reasns. We regret that in these cases we’re nt always able t infrm the public in advance.
    Family visits
    Families with children f all ages can enjy a range f free gallery activities.
    ◆ Take n a Museum Missin
    Yu can wander thrugh selected galleries and cmplete five challenges. Find a variety f bjects within the gallery, perfrm fr a vide using a phne r tablet, discuss an bject, lk clsely at cllectin highlights, and pse fr a pht sht alngside the bjects.
    ◆ Embark n a Museum Explrer Trail (路径)
    Invlving the whle family, each trail dives int interesting bjects. Trails include Jurney Acrss Japan, Africa Arund the Wrld, Ancient Greece, Ancient Egypt, Fantastic Creatures and mre.
    ◆ Explre with a Themed Backpack
    This unique experience allws visitrs under 16 t explre the museum in a fun way. Jbs in Rman Britain, best fr ages 7-11, sees kids match mdern bjects with ancient bjects; Sensry Supprt Backpack prvides resurces and ideas t supprt yung visitrs aged 3–11 with additinal sensry needs in a busy museum envirnment; Little Feet, a backpack fr kids under 5 fr use in any area f the museum is als wrth trying.
    1.Hw culd the visitrs get entry t the museum?
    A.By infrming the staff in advance.
    B.By applying n the Internet.
    C.By sending email s t apply fr entry.
    D.By buying tickets at the dr.
    2.Why are the galleries clsed at shrt ntice?
    A.Fr keeping clean.
    B.Fr persnal activities.
    C.Fr security issues.
    D.Fr cntrlling visiting.
    3.What can visitrs d in Jbs in Rman Britain?
    A.Having sme discussins.
    B.Taking phts f bjects.
    C.Ding the bject matching.
    D.Wandering arund galleries.
    B
    Astrnaut Neill Armstrng, the first man n the mn, passed away at 82. He cmmanded the Apll 11spacecraft that landed n the mn n July 20, 1969, and has been best remembered by saying “That’s ne small step fr man, ne giant leap fr mankind”.
    Armstrng was brn Aug 5, 1930, n a farm in western Ohi. He tk his first airplane ride at the age f 6 and develped an interest in aviatin (航空) that pushed him t build mdel airplanes and cnduct experiments in a hmemade wind tunnel. As a by, he tk flying lessns and was licensed t fly at 16, befre he gt his driver’s license.
    Armstrng enrlled in Purdue University t study aircraft engineering but was called t wrk with the US Navy in 1949 and flew 78 fight tasks. Armstrng was accepted int NASA’s astrnaut class in 1962. He was a supprt cmmander fr the Apll 8 task in 1968. In that flight, Cmmander Frank Brman, Jim Lvell and BiIIAnders circled the mn 10 times, and gt ready fr the mn landing seven mnths later.
    On July 20, 1969, an estimated 600 millin peple—a fifth f the wrld’s ppulatin watched and listened t the landing, the largest audience fr any single event in histry.
    Parents crwded with their children in frnt f the family televisin. absrbed by what they were witnessing. Farmers gave up their duties at night, and drivers pulled ff the highway and checked int htels just t see the mnwalk. Televisin-less travelers in Califrnia ran t their cars t catch the wrd n the radi. Afterward, peple walked ut f their hmes and stared at the mn, in awe f what they had just seen. Others watched thrugh telescpes in hpes f sptting the astrnauts.
    “I can hnestly say-and it’s a big surprise t me that I have never had a dream abut being n the mn.” he nce said.
    Armstrng married Carl Knight in 1994, and the cuple lived quietly in Indian Hill, a Cincinnati suburb. He had tw adult sns frm a previus marriage.
    4.What’s the purpse f the text?
    A.T intrduce the first man t land n the mn.
    B.T tell peple Apll 11 landed n the mn n July 20, 1969.
    C.T illustrate an estimated 600 millin peple witnessed the event in histry.
    D.T explain the saying “That’s ne small step fr man, ne giant leap fr mankind”.
    5.What happened between 1949 and 1969?
    A.Armstrng circled the mn 10 times.
    B.Armstrng was called t wrk with the US Navy.
    C.Armstrng gave lectures in NASA’s astrnaut class.
    D.Armstrng cnducted experiments in a hmemade wind tunnel.
    6.Hw did peple feel when watching and listening t the landing?
    A.Surprised. B.Astnished.
    C.Disappinted. D.Overjyed.
    7.What can we learn frm the text?
    A.Armstrng gt his driver’s license at 16.
    B.Armstrng tk his first airplane ride at a very yung age.
    C.Armstrng had a childhd dream abut being nt he mn.
    D.Armstrng married Carl in 1994 and then had tw sns.
    C
    Chinese traditinal painting and dance are tw vital parts f the art wrld. But what abut when they meet each ther?
    This year, a dance drama titled Petic Dance: The Jurney f a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》) was staged n CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala and became a hit.
    Accrding t CCTV, this petic dance prgram was inspired by the 900-year-ld Chinese painting A Panrama f Rivers and Muntains (《千里江山图》). Created by Sng Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng at abut 18, the painting is amazing in its huge size, rich clratin and the expressive details, reprted CCTV. It shws a Chinese blue-green landscape: “muntains and grupings f infinite rise and fall between cludless sky and rippling water”.
    When the dancers mved elegantly, audiences seemed t be lking at the mving muntains and rivers. “It brings me a pure experience f beauty. It is nt nly a drama but als an ‘exhibitin’. Vast muntains and rivers are cming t life!” Internet user M Weisha wrte in a review. “Mre than a thusand years later, green muntains and rivers still ww peple as they did lng ag.”
    Sme peple even decided t watch the dance again when it was staged in the theaters later. In fact, in recent years, mre and mre mdern shws pay attentin t Chinese traditinal culture and have received warm welcme. As fr why, it is due t peple's great lve fr traditinal culture.
    “The yunger generatins have grwn up with a mre pen mindset. They hug Chinese culture and are prud f it.” Ya Wei, directr f Henan TV Statin’s Innvatin Center, tld China Daily.
    8.What is the functin f paragraph I in the passage?
    A.T present a cmmn phenmenn.
    B.T ask readers’ a questin.
    C.T describe the art wrld.
    D.T intrduce the tpic.
    9.What can we learn abut the painting A Panrama f Rivers and Muntains frm the text?
    A.It was painted in several bright clrs.
    B.It shws natural beauty vividly.
    C.It was created ver a thusand years ag.
    D.It is f small size but includes great details.
    10.Why are shws abut Chinese traditinal culture becming ppular accrding t Ya Wei?
    A.Peple are mre pen t traditinal culture.
    B.Peple are happy t see new frms f art.
    C.Chinese culture has been spreading arund the wrld.
    D.Peple have gained mre access t traditinal culture.
    11.What culd be the best title fr the passage?
    A.Passin fr Chinese Traditinal Arts.
    B.Art Cming Alive Thrugh Dance.
    C.Beauty Presented in Petic Dance.
    D.Highlights in Traditinal Chinese Culture.
    D
    Smetimes shipwrecks(沉船)cntain sunken treasure, lads f gld r jewelry. Other shipwrecks are themselves the treasure—the stries f their ill-fated vyages creating a legend that makes them sparkle far mre than any gld r precius stnes.
    The wreck f HMS Endurance, which has finally been lcated deep beneath the icy seas f Antarctica after being lst 107 years ag, was arguably the mst valuable shipwreck ever sught. That’s because its discvery adds anther thrilling new chapter t an already fascinating tale f perseverance and survival that has eched dwn the decades and still inspires tday.
    Incredibly well preserved at a depth f almst tw miles, the ship is little changed frm the day in Nvember 1914 when it finally sank beneath the ice. Endurance became embedded in ice while crssing Antarctica’s Weddell Sea. The vide sht by underwater search vehicles shws painted timbers, an undamaged guardrail(护栏)and the name “ Endurance” written abve the five-pinted symbl f a plar star.
    “I tell yu, yu wuld have t be made f stne nt t feel a bit sft at the sight f that star and the name abve,” Mensun Bund, the missin’s marine archaelgist, tld the BBC. “Yu can see a prthle(舷窗)that is in Shackletn’s cabin. At that mment, yu really d feel the breath f the great man upn the back f yur neck.” Shackletn’s leadership was crucial t getting his men ut alive. The reasn why Shackletn is still applauded as a great man becmes bvius when yu cnsider what he achieved in the face f disasters and hardships during his 1914-16 expeditin. The practicality and humanity he shwed in the face f severe situatins was arguably praised.
    12.What makes Endurance the mst valuable shipwreck?
    A.The treasure abard.
    B.Its inspiring stries.
    C.Its undamaged guardrail.
    D.The symbl f a plar star.
    13.What can we infer frm Mensun Bund’s wrds?
    A.The flating ice is as hard as stnes.
    B.The well-preserved shipwreck is amazing.
    C.The heric deeds f Shackletn are tuching.
    D.The discvery f Endurance is challenging.
    14.What is the text type f the passage?
    A.A bk review. B.A news reprt.
    C.A bigraphy. D.A travel jurnal.
    二、七选五(每空2分,共10分)
    As is ften the case, yu are trying hard t keep yur eyes pen in class after a late night ding piles and piles f hmewrk, “①__________ ” Yu are prbably thinking, “ This weekend I’ll make up fr all the sleep I have lst.”
    ②__________ . Mst peple think the same way-if yu stay in bed lnger n Saturdays r Sundays, yu will recver yur missed sleep during the week.
    Hwever, this is nt crrect. ③_________ Actually, researchers have just discvered that sleeping during the weekend will nt d yu any gd, but rather make yu feel mre tired n Mnday mrning.
    Our bdy keeps a clck inside. It tells us when t wake up in the mrning and when t feel sleepy at night. But the time n ur bdy clck can be changed nce we start taking n different sleeping habits. ④_________ . This may mean n Mnday mrning we smetimes struggle t get ut f bed.
    If we decide t get up nly 20 minutes r half an hur later, it wn’t matter. This is because ur bdy clck can accmmdate(顺应) a delay f up t an hur, which means that a shrt lie-in at weekends is unlikely t have any big effect, we needn’t wrry abut it at all. ⑤__________
    S, what shuld we d t balance and make up fr all the sleep we’ve missed? Scientists say that simply eight hurs f sleep wuld d the trick, nt any lnger.
    A.Yu are nt alne.
    B.I need mre sleep!
    C.Sleep is imprtant fr everyne.
    D.Sleeping is nthing like paying back mney.
    E.Hwever, if we sleep lnger ur sleep becmes less efficient.
    F.But delays f up t tw hurs r mre can thrw ur bdy ut f rder.
    G.This is why staying in bed fr lnger than usual might cnfuse ur bdy clck.
    三、完形填空(每空1.5分,共30分)
    After their business trip,Jhn and Mary returned,eager t see their lvely children. As they drve int their hmetwn feeling glad t be back,they nticed 1 , and they went ff their usual rute t see what it was. They fund a 2 in flames. Mary said,“Oh,well,it isn’t ur fire,let’s g hme.”
    But Jhn 3 clser and screamed,“That hme belngs t Fred Jnes wh wrks at the plant. He wuldn’t be 4 wrks yet,maybe there is smething we culd d.” “It has nthing t d with us,”Mary 5 .
    But Jhn drve up and stpped and they were bth hrrr-stricken t see the whle huse in 6 . A wman n the lawn was screaming,“The children!Get the children!”Jhn 7 her by the shulder saying,“Get a hld f yurself and tell us where the children are!”“In the 8 ,” cried the wman,“dwn the hall and t the left.”
    In spite f Mary’s disagreement, Jhn 9 fr the basement which was full f smke and 10 ht. He fund the dr and tw children. 11 he left, he culd hear sme mre sbbing. He 12 the tw badly frightened children int 13 arms and started back asking hw many mre children were dwn there. They tld him 14 mre and Mary grasped his arm and screamed,“Jhn!Dn’t g back!It’s 15 !That huse will fall dwn any secnd.”
    16 he ran int the smke-filled hallway and at last he fund bth children. As he climbed up the 17 stairs,the thught went thrugh his mind that there was smething strangely 18 abut the little bdies next t him,and at last when they came ut int the 19 and fresh air,he fund that he had just 20 his wn children.
    The baby-sister had left them at this hme while she did sme shpping.
    【小题1】
    A.directin B.mistake C.danger D.smke
    【小题2】
    A.hme B.plant C.stre D.kitchen
    【小题3】
    A.ran B.walked C.drve D.rde
    【小题4】
    A.at B.ff C.t D.n
    【小题5】
    A.whispered B.ndded C.disagreed D.required
    【小题6】
    A.ruins B.pieces C.flames D.silence
    【小题7】
    A.pushed B.seized C.greeted D.stpped
    【小题8】
    A.basement B.department C.huse D.hall
    【小题9】
    A.went B.reached C.asked D.rushed
    【小题10】
    A.heavily B.slightly C.partly D.terribly
    【小题11】
    A.If B.As C.Since D.Unless
    【小题12】
    A.cmfrted B.delivered C.recgnized D.prtected
    【小题13】
    A.cheering B.freezing C.waiting D.suffering
    【小题14】
    A.many B.several C.three D.tw
    【小题15】
    A.dangerus B.flish C.practical D.painful
    【小题16】
    A.Therefre B.S C.Instead D.But
    【小题17】
    A.wide B.endless C.final D.dirty
    【小题18】
    A.particular B.interesting C.familiar D.frtunate
    【小题19】
    A.car B.sunlight C.crwd D.mnlight
    【小题20】
    A.rescued B.fund C.lst D.missed
    四、短文填空(每空2分,共20分)
    In suthern China, there is a famus rad ①__________ (build) acrss Pyang Lake, which lies in the nrth f Jiangxi Prvince, China and is knwn as China’s secnd ②__________ (large) lake. Peple in China als call it “the mst beautiful rad under the water.”
    This rad is sure ③__________ (attract) a lt f attentin twards the end f May every year. A lt f peple cme ut f ④__________ (curius). The water level f the lake is s clse t the surface f the rad, ⑤ makes the view ahead brad and bright when peple drive alng. It’s as thugh they were taking a bat acrss the lake. The feeling is ⑥__________ (simple) wnderful!
    Fr the next few mnths, this rad is nt abve the surface ⑦__________ under the water. When the water level f Pyang Lake starts t g up, the rad surface becmes unseen. Hwever, drivers can still drive acrss the lake safely ⑧__________ watching the guardrails(防撞护栏) fixed n either side f the rad. Fr thrill-seeking mtrists, it’s like ⑨ __________ (drive) an amphibius(水陆两栖的) super car. Then in a few days, the entire rad ⑩ __________ (fld) with the cntinuusly rising water. A few mnths later, the rad will reappear.
    五、读后续写(11分)
    本文围绕人物展开,主要讲述来自于迪拜的19岁的学生一个人来到马来西亚上学,下了飞机之后,因为不适应而感觉不好。搭了一辆出租车去学校,出租车司机人很好,他们聊了很多,其中关于不要在路上招惹到司机,他们容易是路怒者,会很危险。
    ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
    六、写作(25分)
    假设你是李华。你的美国笔友Susan最近收到了某所大学的录取通知书,但由于经济原因准备放弃入学资格。请根据以下要点给她写一封信,劝说她不要放弃:
    1.上大学的重要性;
    2.如何解决所面临的困难。
    注意:
    1.词数100左右;
    2.信的开头已给出,但不计入总词数;
    3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
    Dear Susan,
    I am srry t hear that yu have decided nt t g t cllege.
    ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    密山市高级中学2023-2024学年度高二联考期末考试
    英语试卷答案
    1-3 BBC
    4-7 BCCB
    8-11 DBAB
    12-14 BCB
    七选五
    -⑤ BADGF
    完形填空
    1-5 DACBC
    6-10 CBADD
    11-15 BBCDA
    16-20 DBCBA
    短文填空
    -⑤built、largest、tattract、curisity、which
    ⑥-⑩ simply、but、by/if、driving、willbeflded
    读后续写
    Then I lked dwn at his hands t see that he was hlding a travel bag. “Is it yurs? I've fund it at the airprt and tried t catch up with yu." the man said. I pened the bag and it cntained my passprt, return tickets, as well as cash and letters fr the university. I had left it behind n the trlley at the airprt and this man had been trying t return it t me. At this mment, I realized that we had wrnged him cmpletely.
    With a sigh f relief, I tk my bag and thanked this stranger. The stranger's friendly smile put me at ease. I imagined the hrrible scenari had he nt returned it. When we arrived, the driver wished me luck with my university studies and drve away. These acts f kindness instantly cheered me up and thanks t this hnest stranger, the initial self-dubt I had abut my decisin t study s far away frm hme was replaced with hpe and excitement.
    写作
    Dear Susan,
    I am srry t hear that yu have decided nt t g t cllege. I am writing t trying t persuade yu nt t d that. The reasns are as fllws.
    First, educatin has a lng-lasting influence n ur future. N ne can ignre the fact that well-educated peple usually perfrm better in their career and enjy a better life. Secnd, we all meet certain difficulties in ur lives and what we shuld d is take up the challenges and trying t vercme them. Third, yu can apply fr a student lan r take part-time jbs t earn sme mney. Of curse I will trying my best t help yu t.
    In shrt, I hpe yu can accept the ffer frm that cllege.
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
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