山东省枣庄市滕州市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题(原卷版)
展开二、完形填空。
阅读下面的短文,从各题所给的四个选项(A B C D)中,选出最佳选项。
China has changed a lt in the years since I first mved here. One f the develpments is cashless payment (无现金支付) which has ____1____ the way we live and shp. I used a debit card (借记卡) t ____2____ things withut cash fr years in the US. But nw I can use my phne instead, it’s very easy and ____3____.
One f the things I like mst is that I can send and receive mney directly ____4____ my friends. It makes it s much easier t share the bill (账单) when we eat ut tgether.
But like all technlgy cashless payment has sme ____5____ as well. What happens if yur phne gets ____6____ r stlen? There are als times when yur phne’s mbile internet cnnectin, ____7____ the stre’s internet cnnectin, might nt wrk.
Nt lng ag, I went t a stre t buy sme snacks. But when I gt there, I fund that the stre’s cashless payments didn’t wrk and they culd nly ____8____ cash. I didn’t have any cash with me, s I had t ____9____ and leave withut any snacks.
S ____10____ cashless payments are cnvenient, yu shuld always carry a bit f cash in rder t avid any pssible incnvenience.
1. A. cveredB. realizedC. challengedD. changed
2. A. take dwnB. spend nC. pay frD. depend n
3. A. cnvenientB. relaxingC. differentD. crrect
4. A. in frnt fB. t and frmC. frmD. between
5. A. experiencesB. secretsC. prblemsD. causes
6. A. lstB. punishedC. plishedD. prduced
7. A. andB. butC. frD. r
8. A. giveB. acceptC. needD. ask
9. A. turn dwnB. make upC. pass nD. give up
10. A. n matterB. whetherC. even thughD. since
三、阅读理解。
阅读下面两篇短文, 从各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中, 选出最佳选项。
These girls are frm a village schl. Mst girls at their age g t different clubs t dance, paint, play the pian r learn English, but they run n the playgrund t play ftball just like bys.
Ma Lingqia is ne f them. Ma Lingqia is a “left-behind” child in a village in Chngqing. Her parents wrk in ther places, and she lives with her grandparents. Each day after schl, she first practices ftball fr tw hurs. Then she ges hme t ck dinner and washes clthes befre ding hmewrk. Althugh Ma Lingqia is very busy, she wrks hard with ther girls in the club. Fr them, ftball is nt just abut having fun. It’s a chance (机会) fr them t change their life.
Ma’s schl is in a pr place and the students can’t get gd educatin there. The head teacher heard that sme schls in big cities needed yung ftball players, s he set up a girls’ ftball team in 2013. He said, “I just wanted t bring these children ut f the muntains and int better schls by playing ftball.”
Thanks t the head teacher, there is a new ftball training playgrund in the schl. Because there’s n ftball teacher in the schl, the students smetimes have t practice thrugh vides. Over the past few years, the team has wn several matches. Sme f the girls have gne t gd schls in Chngqing because f their ftball talent.
11. What d yu knw abut “left-behind” children?
A. Their parents are badly ill.
B. They dn’t d well at schl.
C. Their parents dn’t like them.
D. They dn’t live with their parents.
12. Why did the head teacher set up the ftball team fr the girls?
A. T help them keep healthy.
B. T teach them t be ftball players.
C. T make them get int better schls.
D. T let them have fun after schl.
13. What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. “Left-behind” girls have fun playing ftball.
B. Ftball became ppular amng “left-behind” girls.
C. “Left-behind” girls fight fr the future thrugh ftball.
D. A head teacher teaches “left-behind” girls t be ftball stars.
On August 24, Japan started puring nuclear-cntaminated water (核污染水) int the sea. It plans t keep puring it slwly fr at least 30 years.
The wrld is wrried abut it. This is bad fr the envirnment and peple’s health. In the water, there are ver 60 radiactive elements (放射性元素) that can give ff a lt f radiatin (辐射). This can give peple cancer (癌症) and even change ur DNA.
When the cntaminated water ges int the sea, it mves with the cean. A study shws that the water frm Japan will cver all the seas n Earth in 10 years. China has stpped buying seafd frm Japan since August 24.
Are nuclear wastewater and nuclear-cntaminated water the same? Of curse nt! A nuclear pwer plant (核电厂) makes nuclear wastewater when it wrks. The water desn’t tuch the radiactive materials. After strict prcessing, it is safe t g int the sea. But nuclear-cntaminated water is different. In 2011, an earthquake (地震) hit Japan. It brke a nuclear pwer plant. Sme radiactive things came ut. The water was plluted.
Is there a safe way t deal with nuclear water? Finland (芬兰) puts it under the grund. It is nw building Onkal—a big strage area fr nuclear waste. Onkal is 450 meters deep under the grund. Finland may start using it in abut tw years. Hwever, Japan chse a lw-priced but irrespnsible way.
14. Which f the fllwing is NOT true? ________
A. Japan started t pur nuclear-cntaminated water int the sea.
B. Nuclear wastewater is safe after strict prcessing.
C. Other cuntries dn’t wrry abut the nuclear-cntaminated water.
D. Nuclear-cntaminated water may make peple sick.
15. Why is there nuclear-cntaminated water in Japan? ________
A. It cmes frm ther cuntries.
B. A nuclear pwer plant makes it when it wrks.
C. An earthquake hit Japan and sme radiactive things came ut.
D. It cmes frm a big strage area.
16. What des the underlined wrd “irrespnsible” mean? ________
A. 高效的B. 不负责任的C. 懒散的D. 低成本的
读下面的短文,然后判断短文后面小题。正确的涂“T”,错误的涂“F”。
Dr. Knw,
I’m very interested in math, and I dream f becming a mathematician (数学家). But every time I didn’t d well in the math exam, I felt really sad and wuld cry. What shuld I d?
Easn
Hi Easn,
It’s sad when we dn’t d well at smething we really want t be gd at. But firstly yu need t think. What will crying d? Nthing. Much f math is abut lgical (逻辑的) thinking. Hw can we fix prblems mathematically? S, think mathematically and lgically. What can be dne t get the results yu want? Yu shuld keep trying and practicing. Instead f being sad, learn frm yur mistakes. Think, “Where did I g wrng? What are my weak pints and where d I need mre practice?”
Make a habit f practicing math ut f schl every day. Many nline math prgrams are interesting and useful t help yur math. And I’m sure if yu talk t yur teachers, they can als help yu.
Yu want t learn math well, which means yu are mtivated (有积极性的) and n the way! That’s already half dne!
Dr Knw
17. Easn is asking Dr. Knw sme math questins. ________
18. Accrding t Dr. Knw the first step fr Easn is t cry it ut. ________
19. It is imprtant fr Easn t find ut where he is weak and what he can d t make it better. ________
20. Being mtivated means yu are already half way t success. ________
七选五 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The 19th Asian Games tk place in the Chinese city f Hangzhu frm September 23rd t Octber 8th. ____21____
____22____
Hangzhu is a mdern city f abut 12 millin peple. It lies 160 kilmeters suthwest f Shanghai, in Zhejiang Prvince. It sits n the Qiantang River and is the suthern end f the Grand Canal (大运河), the lngest canal in the wrld, 800 kilmeters frm Beijing and is regarded as the secnd ancient wnder f China after the Great Wall.
Sprts
____23____ They included 31 f the 32 Olympic sprts that will be staged at the Paris 2024 Games. The nine nn-Olympic sprts in Hangzhu include esprts, which is an Asian Games medal event fr the first time. There were als sme mre special nes such as Kurash, an ancient frm f wrestling (摔跤), and the card game f bridge.
Cmpetitin venues (场馆)
The pening and clsing f the Games were given at the Olympic Sprts Centre Stadium in Hangzhu, als knwn as “the Big Ltus”. ____24____ The cities f Shaxing and Ningb als held events, as did Wenzhu, a prt city 300km t the suth which had dragn bat racing and ftball.
Mscts (吉祥物)
Three sprts-playing rbts, Cngcng (yellw), Lianlian (green) (blue) are the Games mascts. ____25____ Cngcng represents the ancient Liangzhu City, Lianlian represents the city’s West Lake and Chenchen is fr the Grand Canal.
A. Mst f the events tk place in Hangzhu but sme were held smewhere else.
B. Each is in relatin t a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site (世界遗产地) in the city.
C. Lcatin
D. Here is smething yu need t knw abut it.
E. There were ttal 40 sprts.
F Olympics
G. It is bigger than any Olympics.
第二部分
四、听力填空。
听下面一段短文, 请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每空填一词。
1. yu will get where yu need t g if yu ask where the" ________"is.
2. If yu are in a shpping mall, yu shuld ask fr directins t the" ________".
3. It cmes frm the name f a 19th century ________man.
4. But"Men"and"Wmen"are ________nw in Britain.
5. All ver the wrld nw signs ________wrds are used.
五、语法填空。
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have yur parents ever helped yu with schlwrk r ther prjects? D yu think they are giving yu t much help?
Du Peng, 15, frm Jinan has a stry ____26____ (share). He said that his mther used t ____27____ (encurage) him t g t English speaking cmpetitins. ____28____ (help) him win, Du’s mther nce asked an English teacher t help write the speech. “____29____ I gt gd results at the cmpetitin, I didn’t feel prud,” Du said. “Ding things urselves gives us a strng feeling f ____30____ (achieve). Finally we will leave ur parents. S it’s much ____31____ (gd) t develp skills and live independently as early as pssible.”
Sme, hwever, think parents have gd reasns t help. Jiang Qi, is frm Qingda. He said that his parents ____32____ (help) him smetimes by making PPT and ____33____ (create) handmade wrks. “It is knwn that sme f the hmewrk ____34____(make) by parents. But if I dn’t d s, I will fail (失败) fr nt ding as ____35____ (gd) as thers.”
Fr these reasns, whether r nt parents shuld ffer help depends n a tw-way cmmunicatin between parents and children.
六、整理笔记。
读下面的短文,在每个题目下做简单的笔记。
Beijing Opera (京剧), als called Peking Opera, is ne f the mst imprtant pera styles in China. It started in 1790 when the famus fur Anhui pera grups came t Beijing. It is nt nly a treasure f the Chinese natin but als a cultural symbl f China. Similar t the Western peras, the Beijing Opera is a cmbinatin f singing, dancing, martial arts (武术), music and literature (文学), s it is als called the “Oriental (东方的) Opera” by western peple.
There are fur main rles in Beijing Opera tday. They are Sheng Dan, Jing and Chu. Each kind f rle has their wn face-painting and dressing t shw wh they are. Fr example, the Sheng is the leading man actr. The Dan is a wman rle.The Jing, mstly a man, is the face-painted rle and Chu is the cmedy actr.
Beijing Opera presents plays and characters mainly by fur ways. They are singing, speaking, acting and martial arts. These ways make peple t be encuraged by the perfrmers’ feelings, music and actin.
Beijing Opera has spread t many ther places. Mei Lanfang, ne f the mst famus perfrmers f all, was the first t intrduce Beijing Opera t freigners and made highly successful turs t freign cuntries. Nwadays, an increasing number f yung peple are interested in Beiing Opera. Freign peple are als visiting China t enjy it.
If yu want t knw mre infrmatin abut Beijing Opera, why nt g t ask the Internet?
36. The starting year f Beijing Opera: ________
37. Anther name f Beijing Opera: __________________
38. Fur main rles in Beijing Opera:
①________ ②________ ③________④________
39. Fur ways t present plays and characters in Beijing Opera:
①________ ②________ ③________ ④________
40. The first persn t intrduce Beijing Opera t the wrld: ________________
七、补全句子。根据汉语意思完成英语句子, 每个空格填一个单词。
41. 学好英语多重要啊!
________ it is t learn English well!
42. 众所周知,文化与语言彼此紧密相连。
It is ________ t all that the culture and the language are clsely ________ t each ther.
43. 它将影响我们的文化能传播多远。
It will influence ________________ we can spread ur culture arund.
44. 它也帮助你成为有礼貌的讲英语人士。
It will als make yu a ________ English ________.
45. 你可以成为比过去更好的语言学习者。
Yu may becme a better language learner than yu ________.
八、大意总结。
46. 阅读下面短文。请根据问题提示,尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。词数不少于60,不多于80。
A festival is a celebratin. Festivals take place all arund the wrld fr different reasns. They are fun and can be a time fr families and friends t spend time tgether. The Lantern Festival started in China but is nw celebrated in many places arund the wrld. Many peple have different ideas abut hw this festival began. Here is ne f them:
Lng ag in ancient China, there lived a palace maid (宫女) named Yuanxia. The emperr didn’t allw her t leave the palace but she missed her family very much.
Yuanxia had a friend called Dngfang Shu. He tld the emperr that the Gd f Fire had rdered the city t be set n fire n the fifteenth day f the first mnth f the lunar year. The emperr needed t stp this frm happening. Shu tld him that the nly way t slve it was t let ff firewrks (烟花) and hang red lanterns all arund the city as the Gd f Fire liked t watch a fire shw. When the time came, the peple let ff firewrks and the lanterns shne brightly. Yuanxia als helped by making dumplings fr the gd t eat. She hped it wuld make him frget abut his evil (邪恶的) plan and save the city frm the fire. Luckily, the plan wrked and the city was saved.
Yuanxia was allwed t leave the palace and see her family. This is why the festival has becme a time fr families and friends t be tgether. The emperr enjyed the shw s much that he said that there wuld be a lantern festival every year. This meant that Yuanxia culd visit her family again.
1. Hw ppular is the Lantern Festival nw?
2. Wh was Yuanxia in the stry f the Lantern Festival? What was her prblem?
3. Hw did Yuanxia’s friend Dngfang Shu help her?
4. What did Yuanxia d?
5. What happened t the city and Yuanxia at last?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
九、书面表达。
47. 第19届亚运会开幕式从中国传统文化中汲取灵感,向世界彰显了东方美学的独特韵味,饱含文化的深度、科技的力度和艺术的温度,谈一谈你所理解的文化自信以及对祖国的热爱,并说明如何通过学好英语传播中国文化。
内容包括:
(1)中国传统节日及其意义;
(2)中国制造业的影响力;
(3)如何学好英语传播中国文化。
注意:
(1)100词左右;
(2)不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
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