[英语]2022年广东省中考真题英语试卷(有听力)试卷(原题版+解析版)

这是一份[英语]2022年广东省中考真题英语试卷(有听力)试卷(原题版+解析版)，文件包含英语2022年广东省中考真题真题英语真题有听力解析版docx、英语2022年广东省中考真题真题英语真题有听力原题版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共34页， 欢迎下载使用。

英语
说明:
1. 全卷共10页,满分为120分,考试用时为100分钟。
2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听说应用 （本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分，分为A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）
A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1. What did the girl draw? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. Which is the sign? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. Hw did the speaker spend the mrning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. Which picture is the speaker talking abut? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. What time des the speaker get up n weekends? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
6. What is Jenny ding? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Washing her face.B. Having breakfast.C. Brushing her teeth.
7. Wh tk the umbrella? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Jim.B. Sam.C. The wman.
8. Where des Jack want t g? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. T the cinema.B. T the bank.C. T the z.
9. What is the man’s jb? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. A taxi driver.B. A waiter.C. A teacher.
10. What are they talking abut? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. A new hme.B. A brken windw.C. A big bed.
听一段对话，回答下面各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What is wrng with the man’s cmputer?
A. It wuldn’t start.B. It has n sund.C. It is t ld.
12. What is the wman ging t d?
A. T buy a cmputer.B. T fix the cmputer.C. T brrw.
听一段对话，回答下面各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Hw des Kevin usually travel?
A. By air.B. By ship.C. By train.
14. When will the girl g t Kunming?
A. This spring.B. This summer.C. This autumn.
15. Wh will g with the girl?
A. Her father.B. Her friends.C. Her mther.
C. 听短文（本题共5小题。每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. What did Jasn’s mther d every night?
A. She read him stries.B. She made him clthes.C. She taught him English.
17. What happened t Jasn when he was 12?
A. He gt hit by a truck.B. He drpped ut f schl.C. He lst his bks.
18. Where did Jasn find sme bks ne night?
A. In a rm.B. By the rad.C. In a library.
19. Hw many bks has Jasn cllected?
A. Abut 20,000.B. Abut 2,000.C. Abut 200.
20. When is the small library pen?
A. Every evening.B. Every afternn.C. Every weekend.
D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一则设计活动的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Tm: What’s yur plan tmrrw, Ann?
Ann: I’ll stay at hme. ___26___
Tm: I will have a picnic in a park with sme friends.
Ann: ___27___
Tm: N. We’ll g t Zhngshan Park.
Ann: Have yu checked the weather reprt?
Tm: Yes. It’ll be sunny. ___28___
Ann: I’d lve t, but I have t finish a schl reprt.
Tm: What a pity! ___29___
Ann: OK. ___30___
Tm: Thank yu.
A. Really?
B. What abut yu?
C. Maybe next time.
D. The park near yur hme?
E. Have a gd time.
F. Wuld yu like t g with us?
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案。
Wang Yiyi is an excellent Beijing Opera (京剧) artist. She was brn and raised ____31____ village in Hebei prvince. She lved singing and dancing ____32____ she was a little girl. She was her music ____33____ favrite student. One day, the teacher tld her ____34____ a test. If she passed the test, she culd enter a Beijing Opera schl.
Wang Yiyi passed the test ____35____ and became a student f that schl. She wrked ____36____. Students in the schl ____37____ t get up at 6:45 a.m. t practice their basic skills. But she gt up at 6:00 in the mrning. And she was always the last ne t g t bed. Smetimes she was tired that she felt like crying, she wuld find ____38____ quiet place and cried alud. She ____39____ herself that she still had a lng way t g and that she shuld keep practicing…
Years went by. Finally, ____40____ hard wrk paid ff. She gt int her life as a Beijing Opera actress.
31 A. inB. frC. with
32. A. ifB. whenC. because
33. A. teacherB. teachersC. teacher’s
34 A. takeB. t takeC. taking
35. A. successB. successfulC. successfully
36. A. hardB. harderC. the hardest
37. A. askB. askedC. were asked
38. A. aB. anC. the
39. A. tellB. tellsC. tld
40. A. sheB. herC. hers
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通该下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Almst every Saturday mrning, Mlly pulls a table int her frnt yard. On the table she lays ut sme ____41____ in seasn, such as carrts and tmates. They are all frm her garden and free fr her neighbrs t ____42____. “It’s just lvely, like yu walk by and get a beautiful gift arund the crner,” said a neighbr.
Mlly started ding this in the summer f 2020. Earlier that year, a fire brke ut in her huse. Mlly’s ____43____ had a hard time. “Peple in the cmmunity came t ____44____. They brught us fd and ften called t make sure we were ding fine. I was deeply ____45____,” Mlly said.
Then the pandemic(疫情) came. Mlly and her family had much time t ____46____ in their garden. They decided t ____47____ what they grew in their garden.
N ne knew abut it at first. But ____48____, peple gt int the habit f cming arund. They wuld stp by and leave with sme vegetables. Mlly’s yard became a ____49____ place.
One thing Mlly has learned frm this experience is that peple have t wrk tgether when days are ____50____. She is glad that lve has spread in this cmmunity.
41. A. fruitsB. flwersC. leavesD. vegetables
42. A. lk atB. take awayC. give upD. thrw away
43. A. familyB. classC. fficeD. team
44. A. cryB. seeC. helpD. rest
45. A. mvedB. interestedC. tiredD. bred
46. A. playB. wrkC. sleepD. dance
47. A. eatB. sellC. shareD. ck
48. A. sadlyB. slwlyC. badlyD. carefully
49. A. cleanB. smallC. terribleD. ppular
50. A. difficultB. sunnyC. shrtD. cl
四．阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
51. What can the smart devices in Paragraph 1 d?
A. Farming.B. Business.C. Husewrk.D. Schlwrk
52. What des Little Q lk like?
A. B.
C. D.
53 When can a visitr enter the science center?
A. On Mnday mrning.B. On Sunday mrning.C. On Mnday afternn.D. On Sunday afternn.
54. Wh can be allwed t visit the center?
A. A man with a cat.B. An 8-year-ld by alne.
C. A man with his 3-year-ld sn.D. A girl with fd frm utside.
55. Hw can a visitr bk a ticket?
A. By making a phne call.B. By sending an e-mail.
C. By visiting the website.D. By ging t the ticket ffice.
B
Jerry is a wrld-famus muntain climber. He has climbed many high muntains in the wrld. Starting in 2015, he and his friends spent tw years n an adventure（探险）in Suth America, cvering 7,800 miles. He was even named Adventure f the Year by a famus gegraphy magazine in 2018.
Althugh Jerry had achieved great success, he didn’t feel fulfilled. He asked himself, “Is it enugh t climb the highest muntains? Am I ding smething helpful? Hw can I turn my adventures int smething that can help the wrld?”
Jerry learned that scientists need plants, rcks and water samples（样本）frm the places far away t d research. But scientists can’t get there themselves as such places are hard t reach——nly the bravest adventurers can make it. Jerry thught himself culd d smething t help. He then came up with an idea. He set up a team f tp adventures t cllect samples fr scientists. By studying the samples, scientists culd knw mre abut the earth and find ways t prtect it.
Recently Jerry and his adventurer friends have discvered a special plant life f Muntain Qmlangma. The samples they brught back have helped scientists hw plants live in extreme（极端的）cnditins.
Fr Jerry, this kind f adventure is mst satisfying. “Such adventures had made us see life in a different way. Nw, being the best climber isn’t imprtant fr me, what matters is ding smething helpful while climbing the muntains. There is still much mre we can d.” Jerry said t a newspaper.
56. what is paragraph 1 mainly abut?
A. Jerry’s friends.B. Jerry’s achievements.C. High muntains.D. A gegraphy magazine.
57. what des the underlined wrd “fulfilled” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Satisfied.B. Lnely.C. Patient.D. Wrried
58. why did Jerry set a team f tp adventures?
A. T make friends.B. T help scientists.C. T study plants.D. T train scientists.
59. Jerry’s and his friends’ adventures had changed ________.
A. their hbbiesB. their friendshipC. their understanding f lifeD. their living cnditins
60. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Dangerus Muntains Climbing.B. Imprtant Scientific Discveries.
C. Plants Fund n High Muntains.D. Adventures Turned int Smething Greater.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五则短信，右栏是七则回复。请将短信和回复进行匹配。
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分）
请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Wuld yu like t start yur day with a cup f tea? If the answer is ____66____, yu may have the same habit as many peple.
Yu may nt knw ____67____ ppular tea is. Amng all kinds f drinks, tea is ne f the tw chices. Peple like it because it is ____68____ fr their health.
Tea is mstly prduced ____69____ Asian cuntries like China and India. Chinese peple started t drink tea as early as 5,000 years ____70____. At that time, peple made tea in a simple way just put fresh tea leaves int ht ____71____.
Tea wasn’t intrduced int Eurpe until the early 17th century. And nw it has ____72____ ppular in Eurpe and America. Peple there like t ____73____ tea with sugar r milk in it. As the ppulatin f tea drinkers gets larger, tea business is getting ____74____ imprtant than befre.
The first Internatinal Tea Day was n May 21st, 2020. Since then, peple have celebrated ____75____ every year. The Day makes peple realize the imprtance f tea wrkers
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。
We all knw ding exercise makes us healthy. But many f us dn’t knw which is better, t exercise in the day r at night. Dr. Yang, a famus sleep dctr, advises peple t d utdr exercise fr at least 30 minutes a day in the daytime.
Dr. Yang has been ding research n sprts and sleep fr years. He finds ut that thse wh exercise in natural light fr half an hur every day have better sleep and mre energy(能量). Dr. Yang himself gets up at 6:30 a.m. Then he usually takes a walk utside. Smetimes, he walks his tw dgs in the park in the afternn with his sunglasses left at hme.
Many schls put Dr. Yang’s findings int practice. They made it a rule that students shuld d utdr exercise nce r twice a day. In sme schls, students even frmed utdr running clubs. After sme time, mst students said they benefited(受益) a lt frm utdr exercise. Nw they sleep better and cncentrate(集中) mre than their studies.
Sme students are nw thinking abut inviting their teachers t jin them in their daily runs.
76. Accrding t Dr. Yang, when is it better t exercise, in the day r at night?
________________________________________
77. What is Dr. Yang’s research abut?
________________________________________
78. What des Dr. Yang usually d after he gets up?
________________________________________
79. Hw ften d students d utdr exercise in many schls?
________________________________________
80. Wh will sme students invite t jin in their daily runs?
________________________________________
81. 书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
假如你叫李明，你所在的跑步俱乐部拟组织一次师生户外跑活动。请你写信给外教布朗先生，邀请他参加此次活动。
内容包括：
（1）写信意图和邀请原因；
（2）活动路线和距离；
（3）活动注意事项（至少两点）。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80词左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Mr. Brwn,
Hw are yu ding? Our running club will g fr a run this Saturday mrning.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best regards,
Li MingT-shirt Design (设计) Wanted
Tpic: saving the _____21_____
Design: a _____22_____ and sme wrds
Imprtant dates: t hand in befre July 21st
t get the result n August _____23_____
Prizes: t wrk with the magazine next ____24____ hliday
t get 100 ____25____ T-shirts fr free
Imagine waking up t find a cup f cffee ready and flr swept. With smart devices(装置) cntrlled by AI. All husewrk can be dne while yu are asleep.
Nw yur kids can try these devices at the small hme, shw in ur cmmunity science center frm August 1st t August 14th. Here in the center we have many fun activities. Children can als try ut cleaning rbt Little Q. It is a cute rbt with a rund head, tw big eyes and tw lng legs. It’s like a big ty, Yur children will lve it.
Opening Hurs: 1:00 p.m.- 9:00 p.m, frm Tuesday t Sunday, clsed n Mnday.
Visitrs: Peple f all ages are welcme. Children under 12 shuld cme alng with their parents. N pets are allwed.
Fd & Drinks: N utside fd r drinks. Visitrs can buy fd and drinks in the center.
Tickets: Please call 769520 t bk a ticket. Kindly nte that Yu CAN’T bk a ticket n ur website r thrugh e-mail. And it is NOT pssible t buy a ticket at ur ticket ffice as it is clsed.
___61___. Tara, culd yu buy sme milk at the supermarket when yu are back frm schl this afternn?
___62___. Alice, I’m afraid I can’t jin the shpping trip tmrrw. My cusin is cming t visit me.
___63___. Srry, Tny. I missed the train and I’ll be late. If yu get t the restaurant n time, culd yu please rder range juice and salad fr me?
___64___. Hi, Peter. Has yur leg gt any better? We will have a match next week. Hpe yu can cme and watch it!
___65___. Tm the sprts shp n West Street phned. They have repaired yur basketball shes!
A. What a pity! Shall we meet smetime next week? After all, shpping wn’t be fun withut yu.
B. We still have sme in the kitchen. I bught a bttle f milk the day befre yesterday and we haven’t pened it yet.
C. Great! I’ll cllect them n my way t wrk tmrrw mrning. Many thanks.
D. Sure. There is a fruit shp n my way hme. What wuld yu like me t buy? What abut sme bananas?
E. Take yur time. I will be there in a few minutes. What salad wuld yu like, fruit salad r vegetable salad?
F Yu can take N.27 bus t my huse. Get ff at East Street. There is a shp near the bus stp. I will wait fr yu there.
G. Thanks. It is getting much better nw. My dctr said I culd return t the sprts field next mnth. Anyway, I’ll be there next week.