[英语]2022年四川省凉山州中考真题英语试卷(有听力)试卷(原题版+解析版)
展开1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上,并在答题卡背面上方填涂座位号,同时检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2.选择题使用2B铅笔涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上;非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔书写在答题卡对应题目标号的答题区域内,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3.考试结束后,由监考教师将试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸一并收回。
本试卷分为A卷(100分)、B卷(50分),全卷共10页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
A卷(共四部分 满分100分)
第一部分 听力(共三节,满分30分)
第一节 情景反应(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5个句子,每个句子后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。听完每个句子后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, please.B. By bike.C. Nt bad.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. OK I’ll take it.B. Sure, I’d lve t.C. I’m fine, thanks.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A Well dne.B. Yu’re welcme.C. Thank yu.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Gd luck.B. Of curse.C. Never mind.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. See yu later, Lucy.
B. I’m srry, Lucy.
C. Nice t meet yu, Lucy.
第二节 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
6. Hw’s the weather nw?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
7. What was the man ding when he heard the news?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
8. What did Mike’s sister have fr lunch?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Dumplings.B. A bwl f ndles.C. A bwl f rice.
9. Hw are they ging t the park at last?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By subway.
10. When was the girl brn?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In 2005.B. In 2006.C. In 2007.
第三节 长对话理解和短文理解(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
听下面几段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听材料,完成下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What des Frank think f his schl life?
A. It’s relaxing.B. It’s fun.C. It’s exciting.
12. Why des Frank jin the histry club?
A. Because he wants t learn mre abut China.
B. Because he likes interesting histry stries.
C. Because he is gd at histry.
听材料,完成下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What’s the matter with the yung man?
A. He has a headache.
B. He has a high fever.
C. He has COVID-19 (新冠肺炎).
14. The dctr advises the yung man t ________.
A. take sme medicineB. have a gd restC. drink mre water
听材料,完成下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
15. Jhn has had his ________ fr 5 years.
A. clthesB. ty carC. schlbag
16. What will they d with the mney frm the yard sale?
A. They will give it t the children’s hme.
B. They will give it t the disabled peple.
C. They will give it t the ld peple’s hme.
17. They will have a yard sale ________.
A. this Saturday mrning
B. this Sunday mrning
C. this Saturday afternn
听材料,完成下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. Smetimes playing nline games can make us ________ easily accrding t the passage.
A. nervusB. hungryC. angry
19. The speaker thinks that’s enugh fr us t play nline games ________ n hlidays.
A. half an hur a dayB. an hur a dayC. an hur a week
20. In the passage, which activities are mentined t help us keep away frm nline games?
A. Listening t music and ding sprts.
B. Cking fd and listening t music.
C. Reading a bk and cking fd.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。
21. —D yu knw the girl named He Wuga?
—Sure. She is ________ excellent running star frm Liangshan.
A. aB. anC. the
22. The wman std ________ the windw, watching the girls dancing utside.
A. withB. nC. by
23. —Because f wars, many peple are hmeless.
—Yes, nbdy wants wars. We are all thirsty fr ________.
A. peaceB. chancesC. curses
24. —I haven’t seen Li Ming fr days. Why?
—He ________ Beijing. He will cme back next mnth.
A. has been tB. has gne tC. will g t
25. —I heard yu lst yur bag yesterday.
—Yes. Luckily, I gt it later. And ________ was lst in it.
A. nthingB. anythingC. smething
26. With duble reductin plicy (双减政策), students ________ less hmewrk nw s that they have enugh time t take part in mre activities.
A. will giveB. were givenC. are given
27. —Mm, I want t buy sme nvels.
—Befre chsing a bk, yu’d better ________ sme pages t knw whether it’s easy r hard fr yu.
A. lk thrughB. lk frC. lk at
28. Nbdy taught the ld man hw t play with Tik Tk. He taught ________.
A. myselfB. himselfC. herself
29. Linda wrks very ________, s she seldm makes mistakes.
A. quicklyB. easilyC. carefully
30. —Hw d yu like map tfu?
—Delicius! It’s the ________ dish that I’ve ever eaten.
A. saltiestB. bestC. wrst
31. —Excuse me, culd yu please tell me ________?
—Sure. G dwn Lng Street and turn left. Yu can’t miss it.
A. hw I can get t the cinema
B. when the mvie starts
C. whether yu like it
32. —Time t g hme, Peter.
—Wait a minute. I can’t g hme ________ I finish cleaning the hallway.
A sinceB. afterC. until
33. —Grandpa, there are few vegetables in the fridge.
—I’ll get sme ________ after lunch.
A. carrtsB. applesC. juice
34. —Paul, where’s yur mm?
—She ________ fr us in the kitchen nw.
A. will ckB. cksC. is cking
35. —Dn’t be nisy in public. It’s implite, yu knw.
—________
A. Srry, I wn’t.B. Nt at all.C. I’m afraid s.
第二节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。
A
Shen Zhu-13 has caught the wrld’s attentin. Let’s get mre abut it.
On April 16th, 2022, Shen Zhu-13 was ____36____ t land after taking ff last Octber 16th. It was the eighth time fr Chinese t visit space after Yang Liwei went as the first Chinese. ____37____ Chinese astrnauts, Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu cmpleted many tasks. They lived and wrked tgether at the space statin fr six ____38____. They tk spacewalks t make preparatins fr the future wrk. As special visitrs, they ____39____ in space like taking trips there. These phts are valuable fr further research n space.
In rder t let mre peple learn abut life in space and be interested in space, they gave science lessns frm space. Nw mre and mre yung peple ____40____ walking in space like them.
36. A. strangeB. safeC. sudden
37. A. ThreeB. FurC. Six
38. A. daysB. mnthsC. minutes
39. A. tk ntesB. tk breaksC. tk phts
40. A. dream fB. give upC. have truble
B
It was Mther’s Day, a sunny day. But Cindy was a little unhappy. She was sure that her mther ____41____ feel lnely because she was 500 miles away frm her mther. In the early mrning, she called her mm. They talked abut the beautiful ____42____ in the garden. The flwers brught her back t the sweet memries f her childhd.
Later that day, when she tld her ____43____ abut the flwers, he said. “I knw where we can find all that yu want. Get ur children and cme n.” Driving dwn the cuntry rads, they saw a hill nt far away frm them. As they get ____44____, they saw lts f flwers with all clrs in the sun, just like shining stars in the sky at night. Cindy culdn’t wait t ____45____ the flwers. She gt ut f the car and ran quickly t them. She picked a few here and a few there. She became happier when they ____46____ their hme.
On their way hme, Cindy saw an ld grandma sitting in a chair ____47____ in a village. There were n children arund her. She lked s sad. Cindy stpped the car and walked t her, put the flwers in her hands, and ____48____ her. The ld wman thanked Cindy again and again. She smiled happily, t.
When Cindy came back, her children asked, “Wh’s that grandma? ____49____ did yu give the flwers t her?” “I dn’t knw her.” Their mther said with a smile, “It’s Mther’s Day, but she has n children with her. I have all f yu arund me and I still have ____50____ mther. Just think hw much thse flwers mean t her.”
41. A. shuldB. mustC. culd
42. A. flwersB. treesC. grass
43. A. husbandB. mtherC. sn
44. A. farther and fartherB. earlier and earlierC. clser and clser
45. A. sellB. enjyC. grw
46. A. walked intB. lked frC. left fr
47. A. plitelyB. alneC. alud
48. A. smiled atB. laughed atC. shuted at
49 A. WhereB. WhenC. Why
50. A. myB. yurC. her
第三部分 阅读理解(共两篇,满分20分)
阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
A
Nwadays it seems that apps are fr many things, and they have becme a part f ur life. Here are sme useful and ppular apps.
51. Fd Trainer is an app fr ________.
A. helping eat less junk fd and lse weight
B. helping eat mre junk fd and lse weight
C. helping eat less healthy fd t lse weight
52. Tm wants t learn mre new English wrds, he shuld chse ________.
A. Fd TrainerB. 1 Secnd EverydayC. Highbrw Dictinary
53. Hw many apps are mentined in the passage?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.
54. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. 1 Secnd Everyday is a new app fr recrding vides.
B. Chinese Cinderella is abut a girl’s dream.
C. 1 Secnd Everyday is free fr all f us.
55. What’s the best title fr this passage?
A. Sme Apps fr Making Mvies
B. Sme Apps fr Learning English
C. Sme Useful And Ppular Apps
B
56. The actins f Taichi are ________.
A. slw and beautifulB. quick and freeC. quick and beautiful
57. The underline wrd “them” refers t (指的是) ________.
A. Wushu and sprtB. walking and mvingC. hands and feet
58. What des Taichi shw us?
A. It shws us that yin and yang are ppsite.
B. It shws us that nthing is changing.
C. It shws us the relatinships between yin and yang.
59. Hw lng has Taichi been practiced in China?
A. Fr abut 600 years.
B Fr abut 100 years.
C. Fr abut 150 years.
60. We can mst prbably read this article in ________ in a newspaper.
A. BUSINESS & DEVELOPMENT
B. SPORTS & CULTURE
C. TRAVEL & TRANSPORTATION
第四部分 口语应用(满分5分)
根据对话内容,选出适当的选项补全对话,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。
(at a fast fd restaurant)
A: Lily is ging t the bank, s she may be a little late.
B: It desn’t matter. ____61____
A: OK.
(5 minutes later)
A: ____62____
B: 50 Yuan. I have paid by WeChat.
A: It is really cnvenient nw. What can we d if we dn’t have mbile phnes? I can’t imagine that.
B: It is reprted that we wn’t have t take a mbile phne with us in the future.
A: Really? ____63____
B: We will pay in an easy and quick way.
A: An easy and quick way? What is it?
B: ____64____
A: Why?
B: ____65____
A: Ww! That sunds unbelievable. I wnder hw much science and technlgy will be able t change ur life.
A. Just shw ur hands when paying.
B. Then let’s rder the dishes first.
C. Because there is a cmputer chip (芯片) in ur hands.
D. Hw much did yu pay fr ur dinner?
E. Hw shall we pay?
B卷(满分50分)
第五部分 写(共四节,满分50分)
第一节 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意及所给的首字母或括号内的提示,用单词的正确形式填空,并将其答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应的位置。每空一词。
66. As we all knw, J________ 1st is Children’s Day.
67. I’d lve t g there with yu, but I haven’t finished ur task y________.
68. The air pllutin will be mre serius u________ each f us des smething helpful t cut it dwn.
69. Only five minutes left, ________ (hurry) up!
70. Peple use t many plastic bags and thrw them away, it is ________ (harm) t ur envirnment.
第二节 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,并将其答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。每词限用一次。
In Mianning, Liangshan, the village dctr Ma Li is at the health center by herself. On the dr is her phne number. She is ____71____ n call as lng as the villagers fall ill.
When Ma Li arrived at the village fr the ____72____ time, she was cmpletely shcked. As a dctr, she felt very sad t learn that wmen ften died ____73____ getting medical care in time when they gave birth t children. It was just because ____74____ hspital was nearby. S she made a decisin t help them.
Many years has passed, Ma Li is still sticking t her wrk. Every day she gets up early and ____75____ hard. She sees at least 10 patients, smetimes even 30 r 40. It may be many ____76____ walk t a patient’s hme. It’s dangerus t walk n thse muntain rads. It is nt easy fr a wman. Peple ften ask ____77____ she is afraid. Ma Li says she is a daughter f the muntains, she has been used t life here. And she says the number f village dctrs like her is abut 1.3 millin in China.
Since a targeted pverty relief prject (精准扶贫) was intrduced t the village, ____78____ have made effrts t develp the village and the results are ____79____. There are lts f changes—a new health statin is being built in the village, a bridge acrss the river is standing ver the river...
As a daughter f the muntains, Ma Li is happy ____80____ these changes. She will cntinue t be a village dctr in the muntains. She is a beautiful flwer deeply grwn in the muntains.
第三节 阅读表达(共15小题;满分20分)
补全短文 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后A-F选项中,选出适当的选项补全短文,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Have yu ever dne smething that lks really silly, but makes yu r yur friends really mved? Tday’s stry is abut that. It’s a stry f a famus saying abut the swan feather (天鹅羽毛) in China.
____81____ A Tang Dynasty fficer in Yunnan wanted t shw his respect (尊重) t the emperr. He sent Mian Bga t take sme gifts t the emperr. ____82____ It was a very valuable gift at that time.
Mian tk gd care f the swan n his way t the palace. One day, he walked fr a lng time with the swan. ____83____ But as sn as he set the swan free, the swan flew away, nly leaving sme feathers n the grund. Mian was very wrried, but he didn’t run away. ____84____ He thught telling lies culd lead t mre truble in the end. S he picked up a feather and kept ging n his trip.
When Mian met the emperr, he tld him what happened and said, “This swan feather is light, but it carries my deep respect fr yu.” The emperr was mved by Mian’s hnesty and sincerity (真诚). He wasn’t angry with Mian. The saying shws that a gd gift desn’t have t be expensive. ____85____ They play an imprtant rle in ur life.
A. He decided t tell the emperr the truth.
B. One f the gifts was a beautiful swan.
C. He wanted t make gd friends with the emperr.
D. This saying cmes frm a histric bk called Lu Shi.
E. Actually, hnesty and sincerity are mre valuable.
F. He wanted t let the swan drink sme water by a lake.
B.完成表格 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺的信息,每空一词。
Cnnecting with Nature
Hw d yu feel when yu hear birds singing freely in the trees? What’s yur feeling when yu see butterflies dancing slwly and lightly in the wind? Whether yu lve researching the utdrs r watching far away, getting clse t nature can take yur mind ff yur wrries and make yu feel relaxed.
What is nature?
Nature means the wrld arund us that is nt man-made, including birds, muntains, trees, the sea and the stars. It’s als a frce that cntrls things like weather. We can find nature wherever we are and wherever we g —beaches, gardens, parks, rivers, and even unexpected places like cracks (裂缝) in the stnes.
Why des nature make us feel gd?
Spending time in nature brings peace, jy and wnder t ur lives. It takes us utdrs, gets us active and lets us care mre abut the envirnment. Even a little gift f nature can make us feel free and hpeful, such as breathing in fresh air, listening t the wind in the trees r standing at a muntain. Ralphie, wh is 10, likes being clse t nature n a bike with his family. He says, “It makes us feel happy and takes ur mind ff things because we have t pay attentin. We are away frm traffic and we hear mre birdsng and see mre wild animals.”
Hw can we feel clser t nature?
Feeling clser t nature is easy. We can build a cnnectin with nature wherever we are using ur senses. Try listening clsely t birdsng, smelling flwers and feeling sand between ur fingers. Paint a picture and take phts f the natural places that we like best. They may help us feel clser t the natural wrld. It’s imprtant t try and cnnect with nature, ntice its beauty and hw it makes us feel.
第四节 书面表达(满分15分)
96. 习主席时刻关心青少年的成长,强调要培养德、智、体、美、劳全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人。为此,学校开展了系列主题活动。请你根据下面的思维导图,围绕“如何成为全面发展的中学生”这个话题,结合实际,以“T Be Gd Students”为标题,写一篇演讲稿参加演讲比赛。
要求:1.语言表达准确,语意连贯、通顺;
2.文章应包括所给思维导图中所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
3.词数:80左右。文章开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
________________
Bys and girls,
President Xi cares abut teenagers. He says that teenagers are suppsed t develp fully. Each f us wants t be such a gd student. Hw can we make it?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let’s take actin t be gd students.Fd Trainer
Junk fd! Junk fd! Junk fd! We all knw junk fd is bad fr ur health, but we can’t stp eating it. Nw, gd news! Fd Trainer is created t help eat less junk fd and lse weight.
1 Secnd Everyday
This isn’t a new app, but it’s gd t use it at the start f the year. It’s a way t recrd ne secnd f vide every day, building up yur wn mvie f the year. Yu can share it if yu want t. Pay a little and yu can use it.
Lve Literacy
Mre than 100,000 yung peple use Lve Literacy t read e-bks. Nw it has added 200 mre free e-bks, including Chinese Cinderella. Chinese Cinderella shws a girl’s dream is t get a gd educatin and live a life with a persn wh cares. T learn mre, use the app right nw.
Highbrw Dictinary
This app is fantastic fr helping yu add new wrds t yur vcabulary like experience, cmpetitin and many mre. It can help yu learn mre English wrds, s if yu have prblems learning new wrds, use it! And gd news! It’s free.
As Chinese, I’m sure yu knw smething abut Taichi. It’s a kind f sprt and ne f the symbls f Chinese culture.
Taichi is cmmn in China. If yu walk thrugh a park, yu might see peple ding these slw and beautiful actins. They are ding Taichi, an ancient art called Wushu. Ding Taichi is gd fr ur health. It can make us walk and mve freely. During slw actins we can pay special attentin t ur hands and feet. We can cntrl them better. Taichi als mixes slw actins and deep breaths perfectly. Peple will becme healthier by practicing it.
But Taichi is mre than a kind f sprt. It shws hw we see the wrld as well. The wrld is full f yin and yang, such as dark and light, sft and hard, full and empty etc. Taichi sets up gd relatinships between yin and yang, while they aren’t ppsite. Just like the picture n the left, a white circle is in the black area and a black circle is in the white area. After a dark night, the sun will rise. Leaves fall in autumn but grw in spring. Everything keeps changing— that is hw we shuld see the wrld. Yin and yang depend n each ther and make differences t each ther. That is why humans can get n well with nature and peple can use sftness t beat hardness. Taichi makes full f yin and yang.
In China, Taichi has been practiced fr abut 600 years. At present, mre peple are encuraged t jin in the Taichi and pass it n. Over 100 millin peple in mre than 150 cuntries practice Taichi. It is getting mre and mre ppular in the wrld.
gvernment first withut great hur n always see wrk if
Cnnecting with Nature
Intrductin
★ Take yur ____86____ ff yur wrries
★ Make yu feel relaxed
Definitins (定义)
★ The wrld ____87____ us that is nt created by peple
★ A ____88____ that cntrls things like weather
____89____
★ Bring peace, jy and wnder t ur lives
★ Take us utdrs, get us active and let us ____90____ mre abut the envirnment
★ Feel free and hpeful when breathing in fresh air, ____91____ t the wind in the trees r standing at a muntain
Ways
★ ____92____ t get clser t nature
★ Use ur ____93____ t build a cnnectin
★ Listen clsely t birdsng, smell flwers and ____94____ sand between ur fingers
★ Paint a picture and take phts f ur ____95____ natural places
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