[英语]2022年四川省宜宾市中考真题英语试卷(有听力)试卷(原题版+解析版)

这是一份[英语]2022年四川省宜宾市中考真题英语试卷(有听力)试卷(原题版+解析版)，文件包含英语2022年四川省宜宾市中考真题真题英语真题有听力解析版docx、英语2022年四川省宜宾市中考真题真题英语真题有听力原题版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。

选择题（共两部分，满分100分）
第一部分 听（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will the by buy fr his father?
A. A CD.B. A phne.C. An MP4 player.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Can I help yu? We have phnes, MP4 players and s n.
M: Yes, please. I want t buy a CD fr my dad, because Father’s Day is cming.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Wh tells the girl nt t swim in rivers alne?
A. Her parents.B. Her teachers.C. Her classmates.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: My teachers ften tell me and my classmates nt t swim in rivers alne.
M: I cmpletely agree. It’s t dangerus.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw’s the weather in Australia?
A. It’s cld.B. It’s ht.C. It’s cl.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Jack, take mre clthes. Thugh it’s very ht in Shanghai, it’s cld in Australia.
M: I will. Thank yu, mm.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where was Linda last Saturday afternn?
A. In the park.B. In the museum.C. In the bkshp.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Where did yu g last Saturday, Linda?
W: I didn’t g t the park r the museum as I had planned. I spent the whle afternn in the bkshp.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What wuld Mary like best?
A. Oranges.B. Apples.C. Bananas.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Mary, which wuld yu like better, apples r bananas?
W: Neither. I like ranges best.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What is Fred Warner ding nw?
A. He’s calling.B. He’s in a meeting.C. He’s seeing a dctr.
7. When can the girl talk t Fred Warner n the phne?
A. At 10:15.B. At 11:00.C. At 11:30.
【答案】6. B 7. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Can I speak t Fred Warner, please?
M: Srry. He’s having a meeting nw. I’ll ask him t call yu back at a quarter past ten when he cmes ut.
W: But I’m seeing a dctr at that time. I can phne at eleven.
M: He’ll be in anther meeting then. Call him at half past eleven befre he ges fr lunch, please.
W: OK. Thank yu.
听对话，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What des Peter want t change t play at last?
A. Sccer.B. Skating.C. Ice hckey.
9. What club is Alice in?
A. Skating club.B. Sccer club.C. Basketball club.
10. What des Peter think f skating?
A. Very relaxing.B. Very interesting.C. Very dangerus.
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C
【解析】
【原文】W: D yu still play basketball, Peter?
M: Yes, Alice. But I’m ready fr a change. I’ve always tried sccer, but it’s a little difficult. S that’s why I’ve decided n ice hckey instead.
W: They’re lking fr players at my skating club. Why dn’t yu g there t practice ne day?
M: But it always seems very dangerus. Yu dn’t really wear anything t prtect yurself, d yu?
W: Nt really, n.
听对话，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What is the man ging t d tmrrw?
A. T save the whales.B. T read a newspaper.C. T give a talk in class.
12. What is the news abut?
A. Abut pilts.B. Abut pilt whales.C. Abut white whales.
13. What’s the mst prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Husband and wife.B. Teacher and student.C. Father and daughter.
【答案】11 C 12. B 13. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Oh, dear, yu’ve been reading the newspaper fr the whle evening. What’s n?
M: It’s a science prgram n pilt whales. I’ll give a talk n it in my class tmrrw.
W: Pilt whales?
M: Yes, I have just read sme news. 500 pilt whales gt stuck n the beach ff Tasmania’s far west cast and were nt able t leave it. Sme villagers there successfully saved nly a few f the 500 whales.
W: I’m s srry t hear that. Why were s many whales trapped there?
M: Accrding t the reprt, pilt whales are very scial animals, and they are fund in large grups. In this case, sme whales may have traveled in the wrng way, and the grup gt int truble.
听对话，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. Hw lng has Nick been learning art since this summer vacatin?
A. Fr 3 days.B. Fr 2 weeks.C. Fr 3 mnths.
15. Wh is the beginner f this Art Schl accrding t the cnversatin?
A. Tm.B. Nick.C. Helen.
16. Hw des Helen g t Art Schl frm her aunt’s hme?
A. By bus.B. On ft.C. By bike.
【答案】14. B 15. C 16. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi! I’m Nick. What’s yur name?
W: Hell, Nick. My name’s Helen.
M: Hi, Helen. Are yu a new student f this Art Schl here?
W: Yes, I had my first lessn this mrning. Are yu new, t?
M: N, I’ve been learning fr tw weeks since this summer vacatin.
W: Tw weeks? That’s a lng time!
M: Haha, it’s nt s lng. What class are yu in?
W: I am in Art Class Three. It’s fr beginners. And what abut yu?
M: I am in Art Class One. Hw lng have yu been in Yibin?
W: Only fr three days.
M: Ww. Where d yu live?
W: Well, I’m staying in my aunt’s hme. It’s nt far frm here, nly arund 800 meters frm here. I can walk here every day. Hw abut yu?
M: Well, I live in Tm’s hme. He is my friend. It’s very far frm here. I must g t take the bus nw.
W: OK. See yu tmrrw.
M: Bye.
听下面一段独白，回答下面四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What clr was the rubbish bag?
A. Red.B. Black.C. White.
18. When did the speaker begin ging t the frest?
A. 3 years ag.B. 4 years ag.C. 5 years ag.
19. Why des the speaker ften g t the frest t pick up rubbish?
A. T keep and sell it t thers.B. T make full use f it at hme.C. T d smething fr the envirnment.
20. Hw des the speaker feel abut the wrk she has dne?
A. Sad.B. Prud.C. Excited.
【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【原文】I made my first trip t clean the frest that afternn. I tk a big black rubbish bag with me. I started t pick up rubbish and ten minutes later, my bag was full! There were cans, bttles, brken glass and waste newspapers in it.
Since that first trip three years ag, I’ve been t the frest fur times a year t pick up rubbish. I’m ften there fr abut three hurs each time. It makes me feel great t d smething fr the envirnment. After each trip, I lk ver all the rubbish I’ve fund. If any f it is recyclable, I’ll keep it. I can’t understand why peple drp rubbish everywhere. But I will keep picking it up until they stp drpping. I am prud that I can d smething t help the earth, and I still think it is very imprtant.
第二部分 读（共三节，满分70分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Gd relatinship can make us happy and cmfrtable. But ____21____ can we get n well with thers? First f all, we shuld believe in thers. Everybdy has their wn ways t ____22____ things, s we shuld understand each ther. Besides, it is ____23____ fr us t cmmunicate with each ther. We can ____24____ happiness and sadness with ur friends. What’s mre, we shuld be kind t thers and try t ffer necessary help t thse in truble. Treating thers hnestly is als a gd way t get n well with thers. These ____25____ will help us t get alng well with thers.
21. A. whereB. whenC. hwD. why
22. A. dB. findC. useD. keep
23. A. difficultB. necessaryC. interestingD. dangerus
24. A. fferB. makeC. refuseD. share
25. A. cursesB. decisinsC. rdersD. suggestins
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. D
【解析】
【导语】 本文就“如何才能与他人相处融洽”给出了一些建议。
【21题详解】
句意：但我们如何才能与他人相处融洽呢？
where哪里；when何时；hw怎样；why为什么；根据“can we get n well with thers? First f all...”可知，此处指的是怎样才能相处融洽，故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：每个人都有自己的做事方式，所以我们应该互相理解。
d做；find发现；use使用；keep保持；根据“Everybdy has their wn ways ”可知，此处指的是“做事情的方式”，故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：此外，我们有必要相互交流。
difficult困难的；necessary有必要的；interesting有趣的；dangerus危险的；根据“fr us t cmmunicate with each ther”可知，相互交流是有必要的，故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：我们可以和朋友分享快乐和悲伤。
ffer提供；make制作；refuse拒绝；share分享；根据“happiness and sadness with ur friends”可知，可以分享快乐和悲伤与朋友，故选D。
【25题详解】
句意：这些建议将有助于我们与他人友好相处。
curses课程；decisins决定；rders命令；suggestins建议；根据“can we get n well with thers? First f all...”可知，文章中提出了一些建议，此处是总结这些建议，故选D。
B
Paul received a car frm his brther as a Christmas present. When Paul came ut f his ffice, a street by was walking arund the shining new car, ____26____ it. “Is this yur car, sir?” he asked. Paul ndded, “My brther gave it t me fr Christmas.”
“Yur brther gave it t yu, and didn’t ____27____ yu anything? I wish...” the by stpped. Of curse Paul knew the by wished t have a brther like that. But what the by said surprised Paul. The by went n, “I wish I culd be a ____28____ like that.”
Paul lked at the by in ____29____, then he added, “Wuld yu like t take a ride in my car?” “Yes, but wuld yu mind driving t my huse?”, the by said excitedly. Paul thught the by wanted t shw his ____30____ that he had a rich friend. But Paul was ____31____ again.
When Paul stpped in frnt f the ____32____, the by gt ff and ran upstairs. After a little while he carried his little disabled brther dwnstairs and set him ____33____ n the step and pinted t the ____34____. “It was given t him by his brther fr Christmas. Sme day, I will give yu ne just like it.”
That Christmas Eve, Paul learned it is mre encuraged t ____35____ than t receive.
26. A. washingB. admiringC. cleaningD. repairing
27. A. cstB. sendC. spareD. bring
28. A. byB. wrkerC. brtherD. friend
29. A. needB. useC. happinessD. surprise
30. A. bssB. neighbrsC. classmatesD. driver
31. A. wrngB. rightC. wrriedD. glad
32. A. fficeB. streetC. shpD. huse
33. A. dwnB. upC. fastD. ff
34. A. manB. parkC. carD. seat
35. A. takeB. giveC. wantD. leave
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文通过讲述一个男孩请求保罗把他哥哥送给他的新车开到男孩家门口，让男孩的弟弟看见的故事，明白了给予比接受更受鼓励的道理。
【26题详解】
句意：当保罗从办公室出来时，一个街头男孩正围着那辆闪亮的新车走着，欣赏着它。
washing洗；admiring钦佩；cleaning打扫；repairing修理；根据“Paul received a car frm his brther as a Christmas present. When Paul came ut f his ffice, a street by was walking arund the shining new car”可知，男孩围着新车欣赏着，故选B。
27题详解】
句意：这是你哥哥给你的，没花你一分钱？
cst花费；send发送；spare抽出；bring带来；根据“Yur brther gave it t yu”可知，送的东西自己没有花费一分钱，此处指代的是“车没有花费他一分钱”，主语是物，应用cst表示，故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：我希望我也能成为那样的哥哥。
by男孩；wrker工人；brther兄弟；friend朋友；根据“Yur brther gave it t yu”可知，男孩希望自己也有这样一个兄弟，故选C。
【29题详解】
句意：保罗惊讶地看着男孩，然后补充道。
need需要；use使用；happiness幸福；surprise惊讶；根据“I wish I culd be that.”以及“Wuld yu like t take a ride in my car?”可知，保罗惊讶地看着男孩，故选D。
【30题详解】
句意：保罗认为这个男孩想让他的邻居知道他有一个有钱的朋友。
bss老板；neighbrs邻居；classmates同学；driver司机；根据“but wuld yu mind driving t my huse?”可知，保罗认为男孩是想要邻居认为自己有一个有钱的朋友，故选B。
【31题详解】
句意：但保罗又错了。
wrng错误的；right正确的；wrried担心的；glad高兴的；根据后文的描述可知，保罗想错了，故选A。
【32题详解】
句意：当保罗在房子前面停下来时，男孩下车跑上楼。
ffice办公室；street街道；shp商店；huse房子；根据“the by gt ff and ran upstairs”可知，当保罗把车停在男孩家的房子前面时，故选D。
【33题详解】
句意：过了一会儿，他把他残疾的弟弟抱下楼，把他放在台阶上，指着车。
dwn向下；up向上；fast快地；ff离开；根据“gt ff and ran upstairs. After a little while he carried his little disabled brther dwnstairs and set the step”可知，此处是说上楼把残疾的弟弟抱下楼，此处用dwn，故选A。
【34题详解】
句意：过了一会儿，他把他残疾的弟弟抱下楼，把他放在台阶上，指着车。
man男人；park公园；car汽车；seat座位；根据“It was given t him by his brther fr Christmas. Sme day, I will give yu ne just like it.”可知，哥哥指着汽车跟弟弟说，故选C。
【35题详解】
句意：那个平安夜，保罗发现给予比接受更受鼓励。
take拿；give给；want想要；leave离开；根据“Paul received a car frm his brther as a Christmas present.”以及“Paul learned it is mre encuraged t receive.”可知，保罗明白了给与比接受更受鼓励，故选B。
第二节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Have yu gtten vaccinated (接种疫苗) s far? Have yu been waiting fr s lng? Maybe the fllwing chart will be helpful fr yu wh want t get vaccinated in ur city.
36. Hw many ways f making an appintment can peple have t get vaccinated?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.D. Six.
37. Which health center has the shrtest wrking hurs?
A. Beicheng Cmmunity.B. Daguanlu Cmmunity.
C. Zhachang Cmmunity.D. Guangming Cmmunity.
38. Where will yu g if yu want t get vaccinated in the mrning?
A. N. 159 Jianshe Rad.B. N. 202 Cayan Street.
C. N. 326 Zhngshan Street.D. N. 405 Guangming Rad.
39. Which number will yu call if yu want t have an appintment with Beicheng Cmmunity?
A. 8223456.B. 2345001.C. 8300045.D. 8270920.
40. What is this passage mainly abut?
A. Ways f making an appintment.B. The lcatins f the health centers.
C. Sme messages abut the treatment.D. Infrmatin abut getting vaccinated.
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了一些接种疫苗的信息。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据Ways f Making an Appintment (预约) “On the phne；n the Internet；n the Wechat”可知，有三种预约方式接种疫苗。故选A。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据图表可知，Zhachang Cmmunity工作时间为周一到周日，下午2点到5点；Daguanlu Cmmunity工作时间为周一到周日早上8点30到12点；Beicheng Cmmunity工作时间为周一到周六，下午1点到8点；Guangming Cmmunity工作时间为周一到周日，下午2点到6点。由此可知，Zhachang Cmmunity的工作时间最短。故选C。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据Daguanlu Cmmunity “Mnday- Sunday8 : 30-12 : 00”可知，如果你早上想去接种疫苗，可以去Daguanlu Cmmunity，地址是N.159 Jianshe Rad。故选A。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据Beicheng Cmmunity “8300045”可知，如果你想预约Beicheng Cmmunity，你可以拨打8300045。故选C。
【40题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲了一些接种疫苗的信息。故选D。
B
Dreams really exist. But in the mrning when yu wake up, they are remembered just as a dream. That is what happened t me.
I always had the dream t dance. When I was yung, I wuld dance arund and arund in the fields f wildflwers that grew in my backyard. Reality wke me up when I heard a vice saying, “I dn’t knw why yu try t dance, Anna. Yu dn’t have the talent t be a ballerina (芭蕾舞演员).” Hearing that, I fell t the grund and cried fr hurs.
We lived in the cuntryside by a lake. My mther didn’t like anything because she thught nthing was ever perfect in her life. She dreamed f a different life but she ended up living in the cuntryside, far away frm the city where she believed her dreams wuld cme true.
I enjyed hanging ut by the water. I used t sit there fr hurs and stare at my reflectin. Once the waves came, my reflectin wuld be washed away, just like my dream t dance.
As I grew lder, I began t realize my dream was even brn because f smething that was inside me. The dream I had was never cared fr, s it slwly died. When I finally wke up frm many years f dreaming, I realized that I culdn’t nly dance in the wildflwers. I had t mve n t the stage (舞台).
41. What is the writer’s dream?
A. T be a ballerina.B. T dance in the field.
C. T live in the city.D. T help her mther.
42. Why did Anna cry fr hurs?
A. She culdn’t sleep during the night.B. She culdn’t remember her dreams.
C. Peple didn’t let her dance in the yard.D. Peple didn’t think she was gd at dance.
43. What can we knw abut Anna’s mther frm Paragraph 3?
A She achieved her dream.B. She wanted t live in the city.
C. She was satisfied with her life.D. She liked living in the cuntryside.
44. What did Anna usually d when hanging ut by the water?
A. Dance by herself.B. D sme washing.
C. Find her lst dreams.D. Watch herself in the water.
45. What did Anna finally decide t d?
A. Let her dream die.B. Hld n t her dream.
C. G back t the cuntry.D. Live with her dear mther.
【答案】41. A 42. D 43. B 44. D 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者的有关梦想的情况。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I dn’t knw why yu try t dance, Anna. Yu dn’t have the talent t be a ballerina (芭蕾舞演员).”可知，作者的梦想是成为芭蕾舞演员，故选A。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“when I heard a vice saying, “I dn’t knw why yu try t dance, Anna. Yu dn’t have the talent t be a ballerina (芭蕾舞演员).” Hearing that, I fell t the grund and cried fr hurs.”可知，因为人们认为她不擅长跳舞，所以她会哭很久，故选D。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。根据“My mther didn’t like anything because she thught nthing was ever perfect in her life. She dreamed f a different life but she ended up living in the cuntryside, far away frm the city where she believed her dreams wuld cme true.”可知，妈妈并不喜欢农村的生活，她喜欢城市的生活，她想生活在城市，故选B。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I enjyed hanging ut by the water. I used t sit there fr hurs and stare at my reflectin.”可知，作者喜欢在水边闲逛，常常在那里坐上几个小时，盯着自己的倒影，故选D。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When I finally wke up frm many years f dreaming, I realized that I culdn’t nly dance in the wildflwers. I had t mve n t the stage (舞台).”可知，作者最后坚持了自己的梦想，故选B。
C
Babies will naturally share fd with hungry strangers, even when they’re hungry themselves, accrding t a new study published in Scientific Reprts.
In the study, the researchers first did an experiment n 19-mnth-lds. The time was abut 75 minutes after their last snack r meal. In the experiment, an unfamiliar adult reached fr pieces f fresh fruit that had been placed n a dish in frnt f a child, and the child culd chse t either share the fruit with the adult r keep the fruit and eat it himself/herself. Almst 60% f the children shared at least ne piece f fruit with the adult.
In a fllw-up experiment, the researchers had the children’s parents bring them in just befre their next scheduled snack r meal, s n average, it had been mre than 130 minutes since they last ate. The researchers wanted t knw whether these children, wh were hungry themselves, wuld still share fd with smene in need.
The results shwed that almst 40% f the children were willing t share at least ne piece f fruit with the adult wh reached fr the fd. Sme ther experiment results als shwed that children as yung as ne year ld liked t help thers in need, even when they themselves wanted t get smething.
46. Where can we read the new study?
A. In a children’s bk.B. In Scientific Reprts.
C. In the fd magazine.D. In a ppular newspaper.
47. Whm did the researchers d the first experiment n?
A. Sme adults.B. 19-mnth babies.
C. Children’s parents.D. Many strangers.
48. What des the underlined wrd “scheduled” mst prbably mean?
A. Left the day befre.B. Overcked.
C. Planned ahead f time.D. Hme-made.
49. What can we knw frm the third and furth paragraphs?
A. The babies ate things very slwly.
B. The babies didn’t like snacks r meals.
C. Thugh yung, the babies shared fd with parents.
D. Thugh hungry, the babies were still willing t share.
50. Why did the researchers carry ut the experiments?
A. T shw babies like t share naturally.B. T knw hw much children can eat.
C. T teach children hw t help thers.D. T advise adults t lk after babies.
【答案】46. B 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了婴儿会与饥饿的陌生人分享食物，即使他们自己也饿了的相关科学研究情况。
【46题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Babies will naturally share fd with hungry strangers, even when they’re hungry themselves, accrding t a new study published in Scientific Reprts.”可知，这是一份科学报道，故选B。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the study, the researchers first did an experiment n 19-mnth-lds.”可知，研究中，研究人员首先对19个月大的婴儿进行了实验，故选B。
【48题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“In a fllw-up experiment, the researchers had the children’s parents bring them in just befre their next scheduled snack r meal”可知，研究人员让孩子的父母在他们下一顿零食或正餐之前把他们带进来，此处的单词“scheduled”指的是“提前计划的”，故选C。
【49题详解】
段落大意题。根据“The researchers wanted t knw whether these children, wh were hungry themselves, wuld still share fd with smene in need.”以及“The results shwed that almst 40% f the children were willing t share at least ne piece f when they themselves wanted t get smething.”可知，三四两段主要是阐述虽然婴儿们饿了，但是他们还是愿意分享，故选D。
【50题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Babies will naturally share fd with hungry strangers, even when they’re hungry themselves, accrding t a new study published in Scientific Reprts.”可知，研究人员进行这些实验主要是为了展示婴儿喜欢自然地分享，故选A。
第三节 阅读填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
In July 2021, China intrduced the “duble reductin” plicy (双减政策). It hpes t reduce schlwrk burden n primary and junir schl students. The plicy calls fr reducing hmewrk and after-schl classes. S making a careful and available hmewrk plan fr yurselves is imprtant. ____51____
Be sure t remember yur hmewrk.
____52____ Be sure t ask sme questins abut yur hmewrk if yu want t understand what hmewrk t d at hme.
Try t finish yur hmewrk at schl.
Yu can spend sme time wrking n yur hmewrk in yur classrm. If yu finish much hmewrk in schl, yu dn’t need t d a lt at hme. Many schls have studying rms fr students t d their hmewrk. ____53____ It’s fun fr them t play with their classmates after class.
____54____
If yu dn’t finish yur hmewrk at schl, think abut hw much hmewrk yu have and what else yu need t d n that day, and then pace (调整) yurself. Mst schl students have between 1 and 1.5 hurs f hmewrk a night. If yu dn’t have t much hmewrk at hme, yu can enjy yurself mre, r yu’ll have t say srry t yur game shws r films n TV. ____55____
A. Plan yur time well.
B. It can help yu t d yur hmewrk better.
C. Yu can spend mre time taking part in activities.
D. After that, they can stay in schl and relax themselves.
E. Write it dwn in yur ntebk in rder t remember it.
F. Yu can’t have a gd time at hme with hmewrk undne.
【答案】51. B 52. E 53. D 54. A 55. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了“双减”政策后为自己制定一个仔细且可用的家庭作业计划非常重要。
【51题详解】
根据“ S making a careful and available hmewrk plan fr yurselves is imprtant.”可知此处是说明计划的重要性在哪，选项B“它可以帮助你更好地做作业。”符合语境，故选B。
【52题详解】
根据“Be sure t remember yur hmewrk.”可知此处是关于要记住自己的家庭作业，选项E“把它写在你的笔记本上，以便记住它。”符合语境，故选E。
【53题详解】
根据“Many schls have studying rms fr students t d their ’s fun fr them t play with their classmates after class.”可知学生在学校完成作业后，就可以在课后和同学一起玩耍，选项D“之后，他们可以待在学校，放松自己。”符合语境，故选D。
【54题详解】
根据“If yu dn’t finish yur hmewrk at schl, think abut hw much hmewrk yu have and what else yu need t d n that day, and then pace (调整) yurself. Mst schl students have between 1 and 1.5 hurs f hmewrk a night.”（如果你在学校没有完成作业，想想那天你有多少作业以及你还需要做什么，然后调整一下自己的节奏。大多数学生每晚有1到1.5小时的家庭作业。）可知此处是建议自己分配好自己的学习时间，选项A“好好计划你的时间。”符合语境，故选A。
【55题详解】
根据“If yu dn’t have t much hmewrk at hme, yu can enjy yurself mre, r yu’ll have t say srry t yur game shws r films n TV.”可知作业没有及时完成就不能看电视或电影，选项F“家庭作业没做完，你家不可能过得愉快。”符合语境，故选F。
非选择题
第三部分 写（共四节，满分50分）
第一节 单词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句意和首字母、音标、中文提示补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）。
56. Mr. Hunter ften gets up e________ t catch the first bus.
【答案】(e)arly
【解析】
【详解】句意：亨特先生经常早起赶第一班公共汽车。根据“catch the first bus.”可知赶早班车要起早，early“早”，副词修饰动词，故填(e)arly。
57. We must wrk hard t make ur cuntry richer and s________.
【答案】(s)trnger
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们必须努力工作使我们的国家更加富强。根据首字母提示及“We must wrk hard t make ur cuntry richer”可知，此处应用strnger“更强大的”，是形容词的比较级形式，故填(s)trnger。
58. Have yu ever thught abut hw t recycle the w________ things?
【答案】(w)aste
【解析】
【详解】句意：你有没有想过如何回收废物？根据首字母提示及“hw t recycle”可知，此处指的是“回收废物”，waste things“废物”，故填(w)aste。
59. Last weekend, Bill s________ a gd time with his grandparents in the muntains.
【答案】(s)pent
【解析】
【详解】句意：上周末，比尔和他的祖父母在山上度过了愉快的时光。根据“a gd time with his grandparents”和首字母可知，此处是指度过了愉快的时光。spend“度过”，动词；再根据“Last weekend”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词需用过去式。故填(s)pent。
60. Many parents ften c________ their wn children with ther kids. It’s nt gd fr them.
【答案】(c)mpare
【解析】
【详解】句意：许多父母经常将自己的孩子与其他孩子进行比较。这对他们不好。根据“their wn children with ther kids. It’s nt gd fr them.”可知很多父母把自己的孩子和其他孩子比较，cmpare“比较”，动词，结合ften可知句子是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形，故填(c)mpare。
61. We can enrich ur life experience thrugh all ________ /kaɪndz/ f after-schl activities.
【答案】kinds
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们可以通过各种课外活动丰富我们的生活经验。根据音标提示可知，此处是kinds“种类”，all kinds f“各种各样的”，故填kinds。
62. Thanks fr yur invitatin and it’s my pleasure t g t yur ________ /'bɜ:θdeɪ/ party.
【答案】birthday
【解析】
【详解】句意：谢谢你的邀请，我很高兴参加你的生日聚会。根据音标“/'bɜ:θdeɪ/”可知，此处单词为birthday“生日”，名词。故填birthday。
63. Dn’t take anything that desn’t ________ (属于) t yu.
【答案】belng
【解析】
【详解】句意：不要拿任何不属于你的东西。belng“属于”，是动词，空前有desn’t，动词应用原形，故填belng。
64. Schls shuld help parents realize the ________ (重要性) f family educatin.
【答案】imprtance
【解析】
【详解】句意：学校应该帮助家长认识到家庭教育的重要性。imprtance“重要性”，是不可数名词，故填imprtance。
65. Three ther astrnauts were sent t Tiangng space ________ (站) n June 5th, 2022.
【答案】statin
【解析】
【详解】句意：2022年6月5日，另外三名宇航员被送往天宫空间站。statin“站”，space statin“空间站”，故填statin。
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sun Jiarui, a 10-year-ld girl frm Outang Central Primary Schl in Wuxi, Jiangsu prvince, recently was famus nline fr her ____66____ (ck) skills. Sun, wh has been learning t ck frm her father since she was eight, can nw ck mre than fifty ____67____ (dish) .
It is ____68____ (reprt) that Sun Jiarui wuld g t the restaurant with her parents and liked watching her father ck fd ____69____ she was fur r five years ld. She first learned cking ut f curisity and wanted ____70____ (try) her father’s wrk. At her request, the father, Sun Yadng, began teaching his daughter ____71____ (careful) t d sme simple cking. She fund cking difficult ____72____ first, but alng the way, she fund it enjyable. “Cking imprves my labr ability and makes me experience life,” she said with emtin.
In the past tw years, Sun Jiarui ____73____ (learn) a lt f hme cking. Nw Sun Jiarui’s cking is als famus in the schl. The schl has pened a studi (工作坊) fr the father and daughter, and students can learn sme simple cking frm ____74____ (they) nce a week.
In the cming September, primary schl ____75____ junir schl students in China will find a new “practical activities” curse in their schedule, with at least ne class every week.
【答案】66. cking
67. dishes 68. reprted
69. when 70. t try
71. carefully
72. at 73. has learnt
74. them 75. and
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了孙家瑞跟父亲学习烹饪的情况以及中写学生即将开始的“实践活动”课程。
【66题详解】
句意：最近来自江苏无锡欧塘中心小学的孙家瑞，在网上因烹饪技巧而出名。此处指的是“烹饪技巧”，应用表达为cking skill，此处cking修饰名词skill，故填cking。
【67题详解】
句意：孙从八岁起就开始向父亲学习烹饪，现在她能做五十多道菜。空前有fifty修饰，名词用复数形式，故填dishes。
【68题详解】
句意：据报道，孙家瑞四五岁时会和父母一起去餐馆，喜欢看父亲做饭。此处是固定结构It is reprted that“据报道”，空处用过去分词形式，故填reprted。
【69题详解】
句意：据报道，孙家瑞四五岁时会和父母一起去餐馆，喜欢看父亲做饭。结合空格前后句可知，此处指的是“当四五岁时”，应用when引导时间状语从句，故填when。
【70题详解】
句意：她第一次学习烹饪是出于好奇，想尝试一下她父亲的工作。want t d sth“想要做某事”，是固定结构，空处用不定式形式，故填t try。
【71题详解】
句意：在她的要求下，父亲孙亚东开始认真地教女儿做一些简单的烹饪。空处修饰动词，应用副词形式，故填carefully。
【72题详解】
句意：起初她觉得做饭很难。此处是at first“起初”，固定短语，故填at。
【73题详解】
句意：在过去的两年里，孙家瑞学会了很多家常菜。根据“In the past tw years”可知，句子用现在完成时，主语是单数名词，助动词用has，故填has learnt。
【74题详解】
句意：学校为这对父女开设了一个工作室，学生们每周可以向他们学习一次简单的烹饪。空处作介词frm的宾语，应用宾格，故填them。
【75题详解】
句意：在即将到来的9月份，中国的小学生和初中生将在他们的课程表中找到一门新的“实践活动”课程，每周至少有一节课。此处是并列“primary schl”与“junir schl”，应用and并列，故填and。
第三节 信息归纳（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息。
Grain Rain (谷雨) is the sixth f the Twenty-fur Slar Terms in the traditinal Chinese calendar, which falls n April 20 this year. As the last slar term in spring, this perid sees the temperature rise and rainfall increase, creating a gd envirnment fr plants and animals. Grain Rain is still linked with mdern agriculture. It links grain with rain, reflecting an increasing amunt f rainfall, which is gd fr the grwth f crps. Fr farmers, it is a gd time t sw.
It might nt be s well-knwn that in Chinese tale an actual “grain rain” was recrded in the stry f Cang Jie, wh invented the first Chinese characters (汉字). Cang Jie created a set f characters frm bserving the tracks f birds and mammals. After his great inventin, grains started t pur dwn frm the sky.
The Grain Rain Day has becme a day t hnr Cang Jie and the inventin f the Chinese language, and April 20 has been designated as the annual UN Chinese Language Day since 2010. Chinese characters are a treasure f the spiritual hmeland f Chinese peple, the thusands f years f Chinese culture, and an imprtant symbl f cultural identity.
【答案】76. April 20
77. increase
78. was recrded
79. Chinese
80. symbl
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统农历二十四节气中的谷雨。
【76题详解】
根据“Grain Rain (谷雨) is the sixth f the Twenty-fur Slar Terms in the traditinal Chinese calendar, which falls n April 20 this year”可知今年的谷雨日是4月20日，故填April 20。
【77题详解】
根据“As the last slar term in spring, this perid sees the temperature rise and rainfall increase”可知作为春季的最后一个节气，这一时期气温上升，降雨量增加，故填increase。
【78题详解】
根据“It might nt be s well-knwn that in Chinese tale an actual ‘grain rain’ was recrded in the stry f Cang Jie”可知在中国的故事中，仓颉的故事中记录了一场真正的“谷雨”，故填was recrded。
【79题详解】
根据“Chinese characters are a treasure f the spiritual hmeland f Chinese peple, the thusands f years f Chinese culture, and an imprtant symbl f cultural identity.”可知此处是指汉字，故填Chinese。
【80题详解】
根据“Chinese characters are a treasure f the spiritual hmeland f Chinese peple, the thusands f years f Chinese culture, and an imprtant symbl f cultural identity.”可知汉字是中华民族精神家园的瑰宝，是文化认同的重要象征。故填symbl。
第四节 书面表达（满分20分）
81. 亲爱的同学，三年的初中学习生活即将结束，你一定有很多感慨。在此之际，请你以“My Favrite Teacher”为题，用英语写一篇短文向学校校刊英文栏目投稿。
内容包括：
1. 最喜欢的老师；
2. 简单介绍该老师（外貌或性格）；
3. 喜欢他（她）的理由（两个）；
4. 最想对老师说的话。
注意：
1. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2. 不能出现真实姓名和校名（只用Mr./Ms./Miss+姓；学科）；
3. 词数100左右。开头已为你写好，但不计入总词数。
My Favrite Teacher
Hw time flies! My three-year junir middle schl life will be ver sn. Lking back, I have many memries f my teachers.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Favrite Teacher
Hw time flies! My three-year Middle schl life will be ver sn. Lking back, I have many memries f my teachers.
As fr me, my favrite teacher is Ms. Li, ur English teacher. She is a bit thin but very beautiful, with a pair f thick glasses. She is serius and strict. In fact, she ften makes her classes s interesting and lively that we all enjy her lessns. When we are tired in class, she ften tells jkes t make us relaxed. With the help f her, we have made great prgress in English.
Ms. Li, I nly want t say t yu: My dream—t be a gd senir schl student—will cme true in the end. Thank yu! (I wish yu a happy life in yur life lng jurney.)
【解析】
【详解】1. 题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文，以“My Favrite Teacher”为题，介绍自己喜欢的老师。
2. 写作指导：本文采用一般现在时，人称以第三人称为主。文章可分为三段式：第一段文章已给。第二段阐述喜欢的这位老师是谁、他(她)的外貌或性格、以及喜欢的原因。最后一段介绍自己想对老师说的话。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。
Health Centers
Lcatins
Phne Numbers
Time
Ways f Making an Appintment (预约)
Zhachang Cmmunity
N.202
Cayan Street
2345001
Mnday- Sunday
14 : 00-17 : 00
On the phne
Daguanlu Cmmunity
N.159
Jianshe Rad
8223456
Mnday- Sunday
8 : 30-12 : 00
On the phne
r n the Internet
Beicheng Cmmunity
N.326
Zhngshan Street
8300045
Mnday-Saturday
13 : 00-20 : 00
On the phne
r n the Wechat
Guangming Cmmunity
N.405
Guangming Rad
8270920
Mnday- Sunday
14 : 00-18 : 00
On the phne
Grain Rain, the Last Slar Term in Spring
The date
The Grain Rain Day this year falls n ____76____.
The temperature
It sees the temperature rise and rainfall ____77____. It is a gd time fr farmers t sw.
The rigin
An actual “grain rain” ____78____ in the stry f Cang Jie, wh invented the first Chinese characters.
The ____79____ characters
They are a treasure f the spiritual hmeland f Chinese peple and an imprtant ____80____ f cultural identity.