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[英语]2022年甘肃省平凉市中考真题英语试卷(有听力)试卷(原题版+解析版)
展开听力部分
I.听力理解(分4小节,共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
1. 听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
第二节:听句子,选择恰当的应答语。
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, please.B. Have fun.C. Let’s g.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Here yu are.B. Srry t hear that.C. Nt at all!
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I’m very well.B. He’s fine.C. It’s sunny.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I have n idea.B. My pleasure.C. Gd luck!
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It must be Lily’s.B. We’re in China.C. They’re blue.
第三节:听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
7. What animals des Sam like best? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Mnkeys.B. Pandas.C. Lins.
8. When will the ftball game start? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 4:30.B. At 4:00.C. At 3:30.
9. Wh is Tina? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Daisy’s mther.B. Daisy’s sister.C. Daisy’s cusin.
10. Hw is Betty’s life in Gansu? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Just s s.B. Great.C. T bad.
11. Why was David late fr the meeting? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Because he’s ill.B. Because he frgt the time.C. Because his car didn’t wrk.
第四节:听短文,根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. Hw is Jhn Smith?
A. Very ld.B. Very weak.C. Very well.
13. What des Jhn Smith d?
A. A teacher.B. A wrker.C. A driver.
14. Hw many children des Mr. Smith have?
A. 4.B. 5.C. 6.
15. Why desn’t Mr. Smith’s eldest sn live with his parents?
A. Because his schl is t far away frm the twn.
B. Because he is a teacher in a village.
C. Because he desn’t like his parents.
16. Wh desn’t g t schl in Mr. Smith’s family?
A. His yungest daughter and his eldest sn. B. His yungest sn.C. All f his children.
笔试部分
II.语法与情景对话(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
17. I just bught a new shirt. ________ shirt was pretty expensive.
A. AB. AnC. TheD. /
18. The ________ rang and Pat answered it. It was his sn calling frm New Yrk.
A. telephneB. drbellC. clckD. bike
19. These are my cusins. ________ are bth university students.
A. WeB. YuC. ID. They
20. We can see the ty bear ________ in the picture.
A. in the bxB. n the bedC. beside the shelfD. under the table
21. —This will be my ________ visit t the Great Wall. I’m really excited.
—Really? I can’t believe yu’ve never been there yet. Yu arrived in Beijing almst a year ag!
A. firstB. secndC. thirdD. furth
22. Let’s ________ the chicken and make sme sup.
A. lk atB. cut upC. put ffD. knck against
23. — Hw’s the new restaurant?
— It’s ________. We waited a lng time fr the fd t arrive.
A. wnderfulB. excitingC. difficultD. awful
24. I haven’t gt any apple juice, ________ I’ve gt sme range juice. Wuld yu like sme?
A. butB. andC. rD. fr
25. — ________ d yu exercise?
— Every day.
A. Hw lngB. WhyC. What timeD. Hw ften
26. Linda spke t quietly. I culd ________ hear her at the back.
A. alwaysB. everC. hardlyD. usually
27. — Shall we have an utdr graduatin party after the exam?
— ________ I think everyne will lve it.
A. Gd idea.B. N way.C. Enjy yurself.D. The same t yu.
28. Paper ________ in ancient China mre than 2,000 years ag.
A. inventedB. was inventedC. inventD. is invented
29. I wnder ________ .
A. that April is the httest mnth in ThailandB. d yu knw where I can buy sme medicine
C. whether June is a gd time t visit GansuD. hw can I imprve my prnunciatin
30. —I dn’t think sixteen-year-lds shuld be allwed t smke.
— ________ It’s bad fr the teens’ health.
A. I agree.B. I hpe s.C. I disagree.D. I hpe nt.
31. What can we knw frm this Schl Ntice?
A. Schl will start n Mnday.
B. Schl will be clsed fr a week.
C. We’ve succeeded in fighting against COVID-19.
D. Students needn’t g t schl n March 16.
32. — Hi, Mary. Yu lk tired. ________
— I missed the schl bus s I had t run t schl this mrning.
A. What happened?B. What a pain!C. Yu’re kidding.D. Hw abut yu?
33. We ________ a meeting. Cme and jin in.
A were havingB. are havingC. hadD. have been
34. —Kevin, what are yu ding? Dn’t yu remember that the dctr warns yu nt t eat any candy?
—I’m s srry! I ttally frgt abut that. I’m s used t eating candy every Hallween that I didn’t remember this year I wasn’t suppsed t. ________
A. Practice makes perfect.B. When in Rme, d as the Rmans d.
C. Old habits die hard.D. Time is mney.
35. — Happy birthday t yu, Mary.
— ________
A Have a nice day.B. See yu.C. The same t yu.D. Thank yu.
36. Which f the fllwing sign will yu prbably see in a reading rm f a library?
A. B. C. D.
III.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
It was the turkey that made it the wrst Thanksgiving ever…well, it ___37___ did.
All the family—my grandparents, my parents, my aunt and uncle, my cusin, my sister and I— ___38___ the turkey. Hwever, turkey is nt the easiest thing t ___39___. It takes a lt f time t prepare and a lt f wrk t ck…and there are a lt f chances fr things t g wrng.
My mum and dad bught a nice, big turkey a few days befre Thanksgiving. ___40___ was prud f herself as she gt it fr a gd price. ___41___ Thanksgiving, Mum gt the turkey ut f the fridge. Early the next mrning, my sister and I helped her put sme butter and salt n the turkey. After that, Mum put it in the ven. It lked like it wuld be delicius. My sister and I were ___42___.
But sn, we nticed smething was wrng. The ven was ___43___. Dad checked it clsely. ___44___ he said in a lw vice, “it’s brken.”
Mum’s heart almst stpped. She didn’t want her dinner t be a failure. We didn’t knw ___45___. Hw were we ging t feed everyne withut the turkey? Mum lked wrried.
Finally, Dad had an idea, and we all agreed with his suggestin t rder ____46____ instead. After all, Thanksgiving is abut giving thanks and spending time with yur family.
That evening, we shared a delicius pizza. We had a great time, talking, eating and playing games. Thanksgiving withut turkey can still be fun!
37. A. reallyB. nearlyC. finallyD. hardly
38. A. sharedB. hatedC. expectedD. bught
39 A. ckB. eatC. buyD. raise
40. A. GrandmaB. My auntC. My sisterD. Mum
41. A. The night befreB. AfterC. OnD. Tw days befre
42. A. wrriedB. excitedC. nervusD. full
43. A. cking wellB. self cleaningC. nt heating upD. nt smking
44. A. FrB. OrC. ButD. And
45 A. what t dB. hw t d itC. where t buy itD. when t have it
46. A. pizzaB. a turkeyC. sandwichesD. chicken
IV.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
阅读以上书信,根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填(涂)A、错误填(涂)B。
47. It’s a letter frm Kimmy t Andrew.
48. Andrew’s class pet is furry.
49. Miss Lee tk Tbin t the class.
50. Tbin’s mther gave birth t fur pups.
51. Andrew is sure that his pen-pal has a pet and lves animals.
B
阅读以上四条谜语,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
52. The underlined prnun “them” in Riddle 1 refers t ________ .
A. big bagsB. letters and parcelsC. pepleD. riddles
53. What is the answer f Riddle 2?
A. A teacher.B. An engineer.C. A waiter.D. A pliceman.
54. Where des the persn in Riddle 3 wrk?
A. On a bus.B. In a z.C. At an airprt.D. On a farm.
55. The shp in Riddle 4 is prbably a ________ .
A. bk streB. fruit streC. fish marketD. candy stre
56. The riddles are abut ________ .
A. childrenB. parentsC. jbsD. places
C
Life in Outer Space
Life in Outer Space
Chinese taiknauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu carried ut the Shenzhu-13 spaceflight missin (任务) that started n Oct. 15, 2021. This missin lasts 6 mnths, which was als a natinal recrd. Zhai is the cmmander (指令长) wh perfrmed China’s first spacewalk in the Shenzhu-7 missin in 2008. Wang, wh was in the Shenzhu-10 missin in 2013, is the first Chinese wman astrnaut t visit China’s space statin. Ye is a new cmer t space.
The tri had carried ut tw spacewalks and cmpleted mre than 20 scientific tasks. Besides their tasks, they had als given tw live lectures frm the space statin, shwing the students their living and wrking areas at the Tianhe cre mdule and several scientific experiments under zer-gravity cnditins and answering real-time questins frm students.
The tri als became the first Chinese t spend the natin’s mst imprtant festival — the Chinese Lunar New Year — in uter space.
They returned t Earth n April 16, 2022 and made Shenzhu-13 missin a great success.
阅读以上新闻稿,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
57. Hw lng was the missin that was carried ut by the taiknauts?
A. 13 mnths.B. 10 mnths.C. 7 mnths.D. 6 mnths.
58. What des the underlined “ tri ” prbably mean?
A. A grup f tw.B. A grup f three.C. A grup f fur.D. A grup f five.
59. Which paragraph tells us what the taiknauts had mainly dne in this missin in space?
A. Paragraph 1.B. Paragraph 2.C. Paragraph 3.D. Paragraph 4.
60. What wuld be the mst suitable t replace ________ in the picture?
A. Cmmander Zhai held a pair f cuplets and wished the Chinese peple gd health.
B. Wang, with a red balln in hand, wished children acrss the cuntry healthy grwth.
C. Ye held a sticker with the Chinese character “ fu, ” and wished the Chinese peple a happy Lunar New Year.
D. The taiknauts have put up red lanterns, Chinese knts and paper-cut craft t celebrate the Chinese New Year.
61. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. All the three taiknauts had been t the space befre.B. Zhai Zhigang is a cmmander.
C. The tri gave tw live lectures frm the space statin.D. They returned t earth in mid-April.
V.任务型完形填空(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词或短语限用一次。
“What a great film!” says Dan.
Dan Parks and Sue Barringtn are leaving the Oden cinema in Oxfrd.
“I lve Eddie Redmayne,” says Sue.
“Yes, he’s a ___62___ actr,” replies Dan.
He lks at his watch.
“It’s ___63___ ’clck already,” he says. “Time t get hme.”
“Yes,” says Sue. “It’s beginning t get dark.”
They walk up the street and lk fr their bikes. There ___64___ a lt f bikes in Oxfrd. The city is flat and a lt f peple cycle.
“There’s my bike,” says Dan. He lks fr Sue’s, but he ___65___ see it.
“Where’s ___66___?” asks Sue. “It’s nt here.”
Then they see her bike lck n the grund — ___67___ tw bits.
“Oh n!” says Sue. “Bike thieves!”
Dan lks up and dwn the rad. He sees a plice car fifty metres away n the ther side f the street.
“___68___ me,” he says t Sue, and runs acrss the street.
She watches him. He talks thrugh the windw f the plice car and pints ___69___ at her.
Then a plicewman gets ut f the car and cmes acrss the rad with Dan.
“Hell,” says the plicewman t Sue. “I’m PC Jennings. Yur friend tells me yur bike is ___70___ . Nw tell me abut the bike.”
“Well, it’s blue,” begins Sue. “It’s a ____71____ bike. And it’s nly a year ld.”
Jennings writes everything in her ntebk.
…
VI.任务型阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,并按要求完成1至5小题。
1、2题回答问题;3、4题补全内容;5题读用结合。
72. Hw many cities held the 2022 Winter Olympics?
_________________________________________________
73. What sprt is mre ppular, ice sprts r snw sprts?
_________________________________________________
74. 根据材料内容,补全①处画线标题。
_________________________________________________
75. 根据以下所给单词提示,将材料②处画线句子补全,使上下文语义通顺、连贯、语法正确。(词数不限)make, mre, interested, sprts
_________________________________________________
76. 根据材料内容,完成以下折线图表(画出2020-2025的Develpment plan)。
VII.口语交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)
A: What’s the matter, Jhn?
B: I’m thinking abut ging smewhere nice after the exam with my parents. ___77___
A: Why dn’t yu g t Dunhuang? ___78___
B: We went there last summer. We als went t Mingsha Muntain, Crescent Spring and Yumen Pass.
A: ___79___ The beach city is a perfect place fr the summer hlidays.
B: It’s a lvely place, but it’s a bit far away frm here. ___80___
A: Well, yu’d better find sme advice fr a shrt trip in a travel guide.
B: ___81___ Thank yu.
A: Yu’re welcme.
A. Yu can g t the Mga Caves.
B. D yu have any ideas?
C. I dn’t feel like it.
D. What abut Qingda?
E. That’s a gd idea.
F. Why dn’t yu g skating?
G. We want a shrt trip.
VIII.词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
82. I bught tw ________ (ntebk) yesterday.
83. There ________ (be) a lt f rain utside last night.
84. Yung children shuld nt be left by ________ (they).
85. Smile and greet thers in a ________ (friend) way.
86. Mre and mre yung peple enjy ________ (read) pems.
87. Wh can run ________ (fast) in yur class?
88. I g t a chess club ________ (tw) a week.
89. Smetimes brthers r sisters will ________ (agree) with each ther and begin t argue.
90. ________ (make) sure yu lck the dr when yu g ut.
91. The teacher asked the students ________ (circle) the crrect answer.
IX.根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分)(每空限填一词)
92. 他过去特别安静。
He ________ ________ be really quiet.
93. 甘肃是我国三个大熊猫自然憩息分布省之一。
Gansu Prvince is ________ ________ the three natural habitats f giant pandas.
94. 我们应该遵守交通法规。
We shuld always ________ the ________ signs and rules.
95. 我更喜欢自己创作音乐的歌手。
I ________ ________ that write their wn music.
96. 我们齐心协力就能创造更加美好的未来。
Tgether, ur actins can lead t a ________ ________.
X.书面表达(满分15分)
97. 以“being lst”为主题,根据以下提示信息写一篇80词左右的短文。
The pictures are prvided t help yu think abut this tpic.
Pay attentin t the fllwing pints when yu plan yur cmpsitin.
●Where was Mary?
●What was Mary ding?
●What happened t her?
●What did Mary feel when seeing her mther?
The fllwing wrds may help yu:
●crwded with visitrs
●s interested in the animals
●n ne arund
●turn t …
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dear Kimmy,
Guess what, we have a class pet! It’s a hamster. Miss Lee shwed us hw t take care f ur new furry friend, Tbin. She explained that her wn hamster had given birth t three pups and Tbin is ne f them. Needless t say, we were delighted and prmised t be respnsible pet wners.
Well, till next time.
PS: It’s a picture f ur new pet. D yu have a pet?
Yur pen-pal,
Andrew
Riddle 1
I carry a big bag every day.
There are letters and parcels in the bag.
I take them t peple.
Wh am I?
Riddle 2
I wear a unifrm.
I catch thieves.
I make sure the neighburhd is safe.
Wh am I?
Riddle 3
I wrk n a bus.
I drive it arund every day.
I take peple t different places.
Wh am I?
Riddle 4
I wrk in a shp.
Many children cme t the shp.
They buy sweets and chclate.
Wh am I?
can I, be, five, miss, gd, in, rad, wait fr, back
Beijing has becme the first city ever t hld bth Summer and Winter Olympic Games after winning the 2022 Winter Olympics bid with c-hst city Zhangjiaku. That brings snw and ice sprts int public sptlight. Unlike the hugely ppular Summer Olympic events such as tennis and badmintn, winter sprts have limited fans in China.
②Hwever, Beijing and Zhangjiaku’s success in hlding the Winter Olympics has … Let’s take a lk at the present and the future plans f the ice and snw sprts.
要求:
1.条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2.文中不能出现其他人名和地名等信息;
3.在答题卡的相应位置作答。
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