[英语]2022年江苏省泰州市中考真题英语试卷(原题版+解析版)

这是一份[英语]2022年江苏省泰州市中考真题英语试卷(原题版+解析版)，文件包含英语2022年江苏省泰州市中考真题真题英语真题解析版docx、英语2022年江苏省泰州市中考真题真题英语真题原题版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共41页， 欢迎下载使用。

（考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分）
请注意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
2.所有试题的答案均填写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。
第一部分 选择题（共61分）
一、单项选择 从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1. 200 families wn 2021 Jiangsu Mst Beautiful Families Award this year, and 15 families frm Taizhu were ________ them.
A. amngB. betweenC. verD. n
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：200个家庭获得了2021年江苏省最美家庭奖，其中有15个来自泰州的家庭。
考查介词辨析。amng（三者及以上）之间；between（两者）之间；ver超过；n在……上。根据“200 families wn 2021 Jiangsu Mst Beautiful Families Award this year, and 15 families frm Taizhu ”可知，200个家庭中，15个来自泰州，用amng表示“在……之间”。故选A。
2. ________ cultures such as Chinese knt, Chinese paper-cutting and Chinese pera are deeply lved by students.
A. ScialB. MdernC. TraditinalD. Natural
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：中国结、中国剪纸、中国戏曲等传统文化深受学生喜爱。
考查形容词辨析。Scial社会的；Mdern现代的；Traditinal传统的；Natural自然的。根据“Chinese knt, Chinese paper-cutting and Chinese pera”可知中国结、中国剪纸、中国戏曲都是中国传统文化，故选C。
3. Schls shuld ________ students t frm gd wrking habits thrugh labr(劳动) educatin.
A. frce B. encurageC. warnD. prmise
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：学校应当鼓励学生通过劳动教育形成良好的工作习惯。
考查动词辨析。frce强迫；encurage鼓励；warn警告；prmise许诺。根据“Schls t frm gd wrking habits thrugh labr(劳动) educatin.”可知，是鼓励学生通过劳动教育形成良好的工作习惯。故选B。
4. —It is impssible t finish the difficult task in such a shrt time n my wn ________ bth f us wrk tgether.
—N prblem. Let’s start!
A. ifB. butC. becauseD. unless
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——除非我们两个一起努力，否则我一个人不可能在这么短的时间内完成这项艰巨的任务。——没问题。让我们开始吧！
考查连词辨析。if如果；but但是；because因为；unless除非。根据“It is impssible t finish the difficult task in such a shrt time n my f us wrk tgether.”可知，前后句是条件关系，除非两个人一起努力，否则不能完成任务。故选D。
5. COVID-19(新冠肺炎) ________ the wrld, and many peple’s life changes a lt.
A. influencedB. is influencingC. is influencedD. was influenced
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：新冠肺炎正在影响世界，许多人的生活发生了很大变化。
考查现在进行时。 新冠肺炎影响世界是正在发生的，用现在进行时，故选B。
6. —________ is China Tiangng space statin frm us?
—Abut 400 kilmeters abve the earth.
A. Hw muchB. Hw ftenC. Hw farD. Hw lng
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——中国天宫空间站离我们有多远？——距地球约400公里。
考查特殊疑问词。Hw much多少；Hw ften多久一次；Hw far多远；Hw lng多长。根据“Abut 400 kilmeters abve the earth.”可知问的是距离，故选C。
7. Lk at part f ne page frm an English-Chinese dictinary, which f the fllwing wrds can be lked up n this page?
A. necessaryB. mdestC. navyD. need
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：从英汉词典中看一页的一部分，以下哪个单词可以在这一页上查到？
考查常识。英文字典中单词是按照26个英文字母排序的，字母c在k之前，所以在此页可以查到necessary。故选A。
8. The gvernment is ________ elevatrs(电梯) in the ld buildings f sme cmmunities s that peple, especially the elderly can g up and dwn easily.
A. putting awayB. putting utC. putting inD. putting thrugh
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：政府正在一些社区的老建筑中安装电梯，以便人们，特别是老年人可以轻松上下。
考查动词短语。putting away收起来放好；putting ut扑灭；putting in安装；putting thrugh接通。根据“s that peple, especially the elderly can g up and dwn easily.”可知是为了方便老人上下楼，所以政府给老建筑安装电梯，故选C。
9. —What a sunny day! Why nt g camping with yur friends?
—________
A. It’s my pleasure.B. Yu’d better nt.
C. N, I dn’t mind.D. That sunds great.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——多么阳光明媚的一天！ 为什么不和你的朋友一起去露营呢？——听起来不错。
考查情景交际。It’s my pleasure这是我的荣幸；Yu’d better nt你最好不；N, I dn’t mind不，我不介意；That sunds great听起来不错。根据“Why nt g camping with yur friends?”可知此处是表示建议，应回答“听起来不错”，故选D。
10. Read the Tang pem A spring mrning n the right. Its theme is abut ________.
A spring mrning
Meng Haran
This spring mrning in bed I’m lying. Nt wake up till I hear birds crying. After ne night f wind and shwers. Hw many are the fallen flwers!
A. histryB. sightsC. friendshipD. festivals
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：阅读右边唐诗《春晓》。它的主题是关于风景。
考查常识和名词辨析。histry历史；sights风景；friendship友谊；festivals节日。根据诗歌内容“This spring mrning in bed I’m lying. Nt wake up till I hear birds crying. After ne night f wind and shwers. Hw many are the fallen flwers!”可知，《春晓》这首诗是描述风景的，故选B。
二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
“Hey, hw are yu ding? I’m Curtney. What grade are yu in? What’s yur favurite bk? Elephant and Piggy? Yeah, I gt it.”
If yu think yu have walked int a library with a ____11____ like that, yu are exactly wrng. ____12____, yu’ve entered the wrkplace f Curtney Hlmes, knwn as the Strybk Barber (理发师).
Tw years ag, his small twn held its first yearly Back t Schl Party, ffering needy families a ____13____ t learn abut free resurces in the cmmunity. Hlmes, a warm-hearted barber agreed t take part. Thugh he was very busy, he chse t dnate his ____14____ t give free haircuts t needy kids s that they’d lk tidy n that first chse t dnate his day f schl. Suddenly, a(n) ____15____ went thrugh his mind, “The kids shuld g n getting their free ____16____ by having t read a bk t me.”
The idea was s ____17____ that he cntinued it fr the next tw years. Kids aged 5-10 wuld grab a favurite bk, sit in the barber chair, and ____18____ while Hlmes snipped (剪). If they stuttered (结结巴巴) ver a wrd, Hlmes was there t ____19____.
After the haircut, they’d _____20_____ the bks, frm the characters and vcabulary t the themes — just like in schl, nly mre fun. Hlmes realized that nt every _____21_____ had the time t read with their kids. He had a talk with his neighbur Mr. Smith, “Yu have fur kids, and yu are s _____22_____ that sitting dwn and listening t them read is the last thing yu have time t d. Just bring in yur kids and let them read t _____23_____.”
Hlmes added, “I, t, _____24_____ the free snip-and-reads. Last mnth, there was a seven-year-ld by, Bb, wh tried hard t read thrugh his bk, stuttering ver wrds, and then I asked the by t take the bk hme and practice. _____25_____ the kid came back a few days later, he read it with n prblems. That inspires (鼓舞) me,” said Hlmes.
11. A. surpriseB. questinC. greetingD. suggestin
12. A. As usualB. In factC. In generalD. Abve all
13. A. jbB. thughtC. pssibilityD. chance
14. A. mneyB. bksC. timeD. hair
15. A. curageB. imaginatinC. stryD. idea
16. A. haircutB. educatinC. bksD. resurce
17. A. imprtantB. necessaryC. ppularD. interesting
18. A. read aludB. have chatsC. have funD. think hard
19. A. stpB. beatC. helpD. laugh
20. A. reviewB. readC. writeD. create
21. A. barberB. neighburC. teacherD. parent
22. A. happyB. busyC. wrriedD. energetic
23. A. mеB. yuC. usD. them
24. A. knwB. enjyC. needD. jin
25. A. SinceB. WhenC. BefreD. Until
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. D 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了考特尼·福尔摩斯创立了Strybk Barber，让贫穷的孩子们通过给他读一本书获得免费理发的机会。
【11题详解】
句意：如果你以为你走进图书馆就会有这样的问候，那你就大错特错了。
surprise惊奇；questin问题；greeting问候；suggestin建议。根据““Hey, hw are yu ding? I’m Curtney. What grade are yu in? What’s yur favurite bk? Elephant and Piggy?”可知这些都是问候，故选C。
【12题详解】
句意：事实上，你进入了考特尼·福尔摩斯的工作场所，人称故事书理发师。
As usual和往常一样；In fact事实上；In general大体上；Abve all首先。根据“yu are exactly wrng”可知此处是用于修正、引出相反意见，用in fact，故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：两年前，他所在的小镇举办了第一次年度返校聚会，为贫困家庭提供了了解社区免费资源的机会。
jb工作；thught思维；pssibility可能性；chance机会。根据“learn abut free resurces in the cmmunity”可知此处是指为贫困家庭提供了了解社区免费资源的机会。故选D。
【14题详解】
句意：虽然他很忙，但他选择捐出自己的时间给有需要的孩子免费理发。
mney金钱；bks书本；time时间；hair头发。根据“Thugh he was very busy”可知此处指的是付出时间，故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：突然，一个想法在他的脑海中闪过。
curage勇气；imaginatin想象；stry故事；idea想法。根据下文“The idea”可知指的是想法，idea是原词复现，故选D。
【16题详解】
句意：孩子们应该继续免费理发，但必须给我读一本书。
haircut剪发；educatin教育；bks书；resurce资源。根据上文“free haircuts”可知指的是免费的理发，故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：这个想法非常受欢迎，他在接下来的两年里一直坚持着。
imprtant重要的；necessary有必要的；ppular受欢迎的；interesting有趣的。根据“he cntinued it fr the next tw years.”可知两年里他一直坚持着这个让孩子读书的想法，说明这个想法是受欢迎的，故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：5-10岁的孩子会拿起一本最喜欢的书，坐在理发椅上，在福尔摩斯剪头发的时候大声朗读。
read alud大声读；have chats聊天；have fun玩得开心；think hard认真想。根据上文“having t read a bk t me.”可知是指孩子读书，故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：如果他们结结巴巴地说了一个字，福尔摩斯就会来帮忙。
stp停止； beat打败；help帮助；laugh嘲笑。根据“If they stuttered(结结巴巴) ver a wrd”可知如果孩子在一个字上读得结结巴巴，他就会来帮助孩子，故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：理发后，他们会复习书本。
review复习；read阅读；write写；create创造。根据“frm the characters and vcabulary t the themes”结合语境可知从人物、词汇到主题，这是一种复习方式，故选A。
【21题详解】
句意：福尔摩斯意识到不是每个父母都有时间和他们的孩子一起读书。
barber理发师；neighbur邻居；teacher老师；parent父母。根据“ read with their kids”可知是指父母，故选D。
【22题详解】
句意：你有四个孩子，你太忙了，坐下来听他们读书是你最没有时间做的事情。
happy开心；busy忙碌的；wrried担心的；energetic有精力的。根据“Yu have fur kids”以及上文“nt the time t read with their kids”可知此处是指对方太忙了，故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：把你的孩子带来，让他们读给我听。
mе我；yu你；us我们；them他们。根据上文“by having t read a bk t me.”可知是读给“我”，故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：我也很喜欢这种免费的边剪发边阅读。
knw知道；enjy享受；need需要；jin加入。根据“the free snip-and-reads”结合上文的内容介绍可知，福尔摩斯很享受这种方式，故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：当孩子几天后回来时，他看了这本书，没有任何问题。
Since自从；When当……时候；Befre在……之前；Until直到。根据“the kid came back a few days later, he read it with n prblems”结合语境可知，此处指的是当孩子回来的时候，应用when引导时间状语从句，故选B。
三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（共18小题；每小题2分，满分36分）
A
Stre Guide
Here’s a list that shws what is n each flr f a department stre.
26. Father’s Day is cming. If yu want t buy yur father a T-shirt, yu can g t ________.
A. Secnd FlrB. First FlrC. Grund FlrD. First Basement
27. On which flr can’t peple d the shpping?
A. Secnd Flr.B. First Flr.C. First Basement.D. Secnd Basement.
28. If yu start shpping n the secnd flr and finish in the secnd basement, what’s the mst reasnable(合理的) rder t get the things belw?
a. trusers fr kids b. a ty car c. a jazz CD d. a silk dress
A. c→a→d→bB. c→b→a→dC. a→c→b→dD. a→b→d→c
29. Accrding t the infrmatin f 2F, which f the fllwing icns is the mst suitable fr?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了商场每层楼的店铺。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据清单内容First Flr “Men’s clthing”可知，想给父亲买T恤应该去一楼。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据清单内容Secnd Basement “Parking”可知，地下二层是停车场，不能购物。故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据清单内容可知，应先在二楼买爵士乐CD；然后在一楼买儿童长裤；然后在地面层购买丝绸连衣裙；最后在地下一层购买玩具车。所以合理的顺序应该是：c-a-d-b。故选A。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据清单内容Secnd Flr “Fd Hall”可知，应把C选项放入问号处。故选C。
B
Want t enjy sme exercise at hme? Here are sme nline fitness live curses fr yu!
30. If Mike is busy with his wrk and he nly has free time after 5 p.m. at weekends, he can g t ________.
A. Latin DanceB. Shuttlecck exercise
C. Spin classD. Yga class
31. If Susan likes dancing and desn’t mind hard exercise, whse curse can she take?
A. Liu Genghng’s.B. Karen’s.C. Jhn’s.D. Sara’s.
32. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the material?
A. Spin classes are nly fit fr yung peple.
B. Karen’s Latin dance classes are liked by few peple.
C. Yga classes n Tuesday are suitable fr the beginners.
D. Shuttlecck exercise can help peple lse weight quickly.
33. Where is the material prbably taken frm?
A. A tur guide.B. A sprts website.
C. A news reprt.D. A fashin magazine.
【答案】30. C 31. B 32. D 33. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了四个在线健身直播课程情况。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据JOHN’S SPIN CLASSES“Time: 7 p.m.—8 p.m. every day”可知如果Mike工作很忙，只有在周末下午5点以后才有空闲时间，他可以去单车运动课，故选C。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Well, Latin dance is fr yu—it mixes great music and dancing with hard exercise (burn 1, 000 calries an hur). Karen is an experienced Latin dance trainer”可知如果苏珊喜欢跳舞，不介意剧烈运动，她能上凯伦的拉丁舞课，故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Liu Genghng helps yu t keep ging until the last minute, and yu can burn yur fat fast.”可知刘畊宏的毽子操可以帮助人们快速减肥。故选D。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Want t enjy sme exercise at hme? Here are sme nline fitness live curses fr yu!”（想在家里锻炼身体吗？这里有一些在线健身直播课程供您选择！）可知这篇材料可能来自一个体育网站，故选B。
C
Daniel, Sandy and Simn are in the lab.
Simn: Let’s d an experiment. I fill a jar(罐子) with water. I cver the tp with a piece f cardbard(纸板) and hld it there. Then I turn the jar upside dwn and take my hand ff the cardbard. Can yu guess what will happen?
Daniel: I think the flr will get wet. We shuld d this experiment utside, Simn.
Sandy: I think the cardbard will hld the water.
Daniel: I dn’t think s.
Sandy: Yu think the water will pur ut, Daniel. I think the water will stay in the jar. Let’s d the experiment t test whse pinin is crrect.
Simn: Gd idea, Sandy. That is called the scientific methd.
Sandy: I am s sure f my pinin that Simn can d the experiment ver yur head and I knw yu wn’t get wet.
Daniel: Well, let’s try.
Simn: Are yu ready, Daniel?
Daniel: N! Wait! (He puts n a raincat and sits dwn.) Nw I think I’m ready.
Sandy: Simn, take yur hand ff the cardbard.
Daniel: N! (Daniel clses his eyes tightly(紧紧地), and Simn takes his hand ff the cardbard. The water stays in the jar.)
Sandy: See, Daniel!
Daniel: Hw is that pssible?
Simn: The frce(力) f the air keeps the water in the jar. It is strng enugh t hld the water.
Daniel: Ww!
Simn: S what have we discvered?
Sandy: We have discvered the air pressure(压力) helps the cardbard hld the water in the jar.
Simn: Right. What d yu cnclude, Daniel?
Daniel: I cnclude that air is strnger than I thught.
34. Hw des Daniel feel during the experiment?
A. Excited.B. Nervus.C. Tired.D. Unhappy.
35. What keeps the water in the jar accrding t the result f the experiment?
A. Simn’s hand.B. The water pressure.
C. The frce f the air.D. The frce f the jar.
36. Which f the fllwing is the right rder f the experiment accrding t the script?
① Put a piece f cardbard ver the jar.
② Fill the glass jar with water,
③ Take the hand ff the cardbard.
④ Turn the glass jar ver quickly and hld the hand n the cardbard.
A. ②①④③B. ①②④③C. ①④③②D. ②③①④
37. The underlined wrd “that” refers t(指的是) ________.
A. Sandy’s guessingB. Daniel’s pinin
C. ding an experimentD. discussing with thers
38. What des the script mainly tell us?
A. Teamwrk can help slve prblems.
B. Safety is imprtant when ding experiments.
C. The air pressure is always strng enugh t hld the water.
D. Crrect cnclusins can be gt thrugh ding experiments.
【答案】34. B 35. C 36. A 37. C 38. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要告诉我们通过实验可以得到正确的结论。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Daniel clses his eyes tightly(紧紧地), and Simn takes his hand ff the cardbard. The water stays in the jar.”（丹尼尔紧紧闭上眼睛，西蒙把手从纸板上拿下来。水留在罐子里）可推断出丹尼尔是很紧张的，故选B。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The frce(力) f the air keeps the water in the jar. It is strng enugh t hld the water.”可知是大气压让水留在罐子里，故选C。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I fill a jar(罐子) with water.”可知把罐子里装满水是排在第一位；根据“I cver the tp with a piece f cardbard(纸板) and hld it there.”可知用一张纸板盖住罐子排在第二位；根据“Then I turn the jar upside dwn and take my hand ff the cardbard.”可知迅速把玻璃罐翻过来排在第三位，然后把手从纸板上拿下来排在第四位，所以A选项正确。故选A。
【37题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Let’s d the experiment t test whse pinin is crrect.”以及“That is called the scientific methd.”可知此处的that是指做实验，故选C。
【38题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Let’s d the experiment t test whse pinin is crrect.”及“Gd idea, Sandy. That is called the scientific methd.”可知文章主要告诉我们通过实验可以得到正确的结论，故选D。
D
Ancient art desn’t have t be bring. Technlgy in the 21st century can help t bring it t life by cmbining(融合) the best f the ld and the new.
Alng the River During the Qingming Festival
Walking int the China Pavilin at Exp 2010 in Shanghai, peple were amazed by seeing a huge digital(数码的) painting. Scientists digitized(数码化) the famus painting Alng the River During the Qingming Festisal by Chinese artist Zhang Zeduan.
The riginal(原先的) painting shws life during the Nrthern Sng perid and it includes many details f ancient Chinese custms, lifestyles and technlgy.
Farmers wrk in the fields, sailrs mve arund their bats and peple eat and d business in restaurants. Parts f the backgrund are als animated(做成动画). Yu can see the wind blwing thrugh the trees and acrss the water. These animatins perfectly cmbine mdern technlgy and ancient art.
Digital technlgy allws tday’s artists t express their ideas in ways that ancient artists wuld nt believe pssible. Techniques such as animatin and 3D digital prjectin(投影) make art cme alive.
Dunhuang Cave Paintings
Dunhuang Caves, which are prtected ancient treasures in the Gbi desert in Nrthwest China, are filled with paintings and sculptures with lasting value. This artwrk was created ver a perid f arund 1,000 years.
The gd news is fr art lvers wh cannt travel and fr the caves. Scientists have created a 360-degree, 3D digital prjectin f the caves, which makes the artwrk cme alive. There is als a functin(功能) that lets viewers zm in and enjy the paintings and sculptures in greater detail.
Digitising ancient art allws us t explre the ancient practices. It als makes the whle wrld understand the art while prtecting the riginal artwrks fr the future.
39. Frm the passage, we can knw that ________.
A. bth f the tw artwrks use 3D digital prjectin
B. ancient art allws peple t explre the mdern technlgy
C. peple can’t g t Dunhuang t enjy paintings and sculptures nw
D. the digital painting, Alng the River During the Qingming Festival was created by Zhang Zeduan
40. Which sentence may be the best t fill in the “________”?
A. In the digital painting, a lt f these details are animated.
B. In the digital painting, a lt f these scenes are well knwn.
C. In the digital painting, mre details f the art can be enjyed.
D. In the digital painting, many different styles f art can be seen.
41. The underlined phrase “zm in” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 使(镜头)抬高B. 使(镜头)拉近C. 使(镜头)俯视D. 使(镜头)远离
42. Frm the passage, we can infer(推断) that _________.
A. studying ancient art as much as pssible is very necessary
B. gd art must cmbine mdern technlgy and ancient art
C. prtecting the ancient artwrks is mre imprtant than develping technlgy
D. mre valuable ancient artwrks will be prtected better with technlgy in the future
43. Which f the fllwing can be the best title f the passage?
A. Enjying Ancient ArtB. Prtecting Mdern Technlgy
C. Digitising Ancient ArtD. Understanding Mdern Technlgy
【答案】39. A 40. A 41. B 42. D 43. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了数字化技术可以帮助我们探索古代艺术品的奥妙，同时也使它们得到更好的保护。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Techniques such as animatin and 3D digital prjectin(投影) make art cme alive.”以及“ Scientists have created a 360-degree, 3D digital prjectin f the caves, which makes the artwrk cme alive”可知这两幅作品都使用了3D数字投影技术，故选A。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据“ Farmers wrk in the fields, sailrs mve arund their bats and peple eat and d business in restaurants. Parts f the backgrund are als animated(做成动画)”（农民在田里干活，水手在船上走动，人们在餐馆吃饭和做生意。部分背景也会设置动画）可知此处是指作品里很多地方都是动画化的，选项A符合语境，故选A。
【41题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“enjy the paintings and sculptures in greater detail.”（更详细地欣赏绘画和雕塑。）可知，需要把镜头拉近才能更详细欣赏，故选B。
【42题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Digitising ancient art allws us t explre the ancient practices. It als makes the whle wrld understand the art while prtecting the riginal artwrks fr the future.”（数字化古代艺术使我们能够探索古代的做法。 也让全世界都了解艺术，同时为未来保护原创艺术品。）可推知未来会有更多珍贵的古代艺术品通过技术得到更好的保护，故选D。
【43题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Digitising ancient art allws us t explre the ancient practices. ”以及通读全文可知本文主要讲述了数字化技术可以帮助我们探索古代艺术品的奥妙，同时也使它们得到更好的保护，故选C。
第二部分 非选择题（59分）
四、阅读表达阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Flra and her dad are mving t a new huse sn. Next week, wrkers will turn the yard f the ld huse int a car park. The yard is full f beautiful flwers grwn by Flra and Dad.
“My pr flwers,” Flra cmplains in a lw vice, lking at the bright purple blms(花朵) sadly. She sits utside, selling things she desn’t want t take t the new huse. Beside her hangs a sign that says Yard Sale. Several f her neighburs cme t have a lk.
Dad cmes ut, hlding sme snacks in his hands. “Here’s a snack fr everyne,” he says. Flra’s dad lves sharing things.
Occasinally(偶然地), Flra digs her heels(鞋后跟) deep int the grass. Then she feels the sft earth mve under her heels, and she knws what she can d.
She whispers her plan t Dad. He nds with a smile. Flra takes ut sme flwerpts(花盆) happily and finds a tl t dig with. Carefully she digs up the flwers with sme earth and puts them int the pts.
She lines up the pts near her sign. Nw she is ready t be a generus persn, just like her Dad.
“Hw much is a pt?” asks Ana frm next dr.
“Zer cents!” she smiles and says, “Pick any pt yu like!”
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过8个词。
44 What will happen t the yard?
____________________________________________
45. Why des Flra feel sad at first?
____________________________________________
46. What is written n the sign?
____________________________________________
47. Where are the flwers in the pts frm?
____________________________________________
48. What d yu think f Flra’s Dad accrding t the passage?
____________________________________________
【答案】44. It will be turned int a car park.

45. Because she desn’t want t leave the flwers.
46. Yard Sale.
47. They are frm the yard.
48. He is kind and friendly.（开放性作答，言之有理即可）
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Flra把院子里的花免费送给别人的故事。
【44题详解】
根据“Next week, wrkers will turn the yard f the ld huse int a car park”可知下周，工人们将把老房子的院子改成停车场，故填It will be turned int a car park.
【45题详解】
根据““My pr flwers,” Flra cmplains in a lw vice, lking at the bright purple blms(花朵) sadly.”可知Flra感到难过是因为她不愿意离开那些花，故填Because she desn’t want t leave the flwers.
【46题详解】
根据“Beside her hangs a sign that says Yard Sale.”可知牌子上写着庭院出售，故填Yard Sale.
【47题详解】
根据“Flra takes ut sme flwerpts(花盆) happily and finds a tl t dig with. Carefully she digs up the flwers with sme earth and puts them int the pts.”可知花盆里的花是从院子里挖的，故填They are frm the yard.
【48题详解】
开放性作答，结合文章，言之有理即可，参考答案为He is kind and friendly.
五、任务型阅读 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词。
Have yu ever cmpared yur handwriting with yur friends’ t see hw different it is? Like fingerprints, n tw peple share the same handwriting. Yur handwriting can actually say a lt abut what kind f persn yu are. Try writing ut a sentence: The quick brwn fx jumps ver the lazy dg. Then see what yur handwriting says abut yu.
Size f yur handwriting
Did yu knw that the size f yur handwriting can represent the level f yur self-respect and self-awareness(自我意识)? Large handwriting may shw that yu’re easy t get alng with and yu want t be nticed by thers. On the ther hand, small handwriting may mean that yu’re shy and careful, and always pay attentin t details. Medium-sized handwriting shws that yu can get used t a new envirnment easily.
Spacing between wrds
D yu leave a large space between yur wrds when yu write? Accrding t a study, the distance between tw wrds can shw hw clse r hw far yu feel twards thers. If yu write with wide spacing between yur wrds, it may mean that yu enjy yur freedm. On the ther hand, peple leaving narrw spacing between wrds may like staying with thers.
Slant(倾斜) f the wrds
Did yu knw that the slant in yur handwriting can tell hw yu treat peple and things arund yu? Slanting t the right means yu welcme r accept new ideas easily. And yu cnsider yur friends and family are mre imprtant than anything else. While slanting t the left may shw that yu think deeply abut yur wn thughts, feelings r behavirs. And yu like t wrk behind the scenes better. If yu write withut slanting at all, yu may be practical.
Althugh the handwriting analyses(分析) are nt always true, we can read them fr fun. What matters mst is yu shuld write carefully.
【答案】49. Size
50. ntice 51. details
52. easy 53. thers
54. Writing
55. alne 56. mst
57. like 58. relatinship
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述可以从一个人的笔迹里看出自己的性格。
【49题详解】
根据“Size f yur handwriting”可知，此处介绍笔迹的尺寸、大小，故填Size。
【50题详解】
根据“Large handwriting may shw that yu’re easy t get alng with and yu want t be nticed by thers.”可知，字体大可能表明你很容易相处，你希望被别人注意到。make sb d sth“让某人做某事”，故填ntice。
【51题详解】
根据“On the ther hand, small handwriting may mean that yu’re shy and careful, and always pay attentin t details.”可知，字迹小可能意味着你很害羞，很细心，总是注意细节。故填details。
【52题详解】
根据“Medium-sized handwriting shws that yu can get used t a new envirnment easily.”可知，中等大小的笔迹表明你可以很容易地适应新环境。在句中作表语，用形容词，故填easy。
【53题详解】
根据“Accrding t a study, the distance between tw wrds can shw hw clse r hw far yu feel twards thers.”可知，根据一项研究，两个字之间的距离可以显示你与他人的距离有多近。故填thers。
54题详解】
根据“f yu write with wide spacing between yur wrds, it may mean that yu enjy yur freedm.”可知，如果你写字时字里行间的间距很大，这可能意味着你很享受自由。在句中作主语，用动名词形式，故填Writing。
【55题详解】
根据“On the ther hand, peple leaving narrw spacing between wrds may like staying with thers.”可知，字之间间距小的人可能喜欢和别人待在一起，即不喜欢独自待着，alne“单独的”符合语境，故填alne。
【56题详解】
根据“And yu cnsider yur friends and family are mre imprtant than anything else.”可知，你认为你的朋友和家人比什么都重要，用最高级，故填mst。
【57题详解】
根据“And yu like t wrk behind the scenes better.”可知，你更喜欢在幕后工作，故填like。
【58题详解】
根据“Yur handwriting can actually say a lt abut what kind f persn yu are.”可知，你的笔迹可以很好地说明你是一个什么样的人，也就是说你可以知道你的笔迹和性格之间的关系。故填relatinship。
六、词汇运用
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限一词）。（共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分）
59. Beijing, the capital f China, is wrld’s ________ (ne) city t hst Olympic Games twice.
【答案】first
【解析】
【详解】句意：中国首都北京是世界上第一个两次举办奥运会的城市。根据“city t hst Olympic Games twice”可知，此处是指第一个两次举办奥运会的城市，表示顺序用序数词first“第一”。故填first。
60. The film The Battle at Lake Changjin (《长津湖》) shwed us many ________ (her) in the War t Resist US Aggressin and Aid Krea (抗美援朝战争).
【答案】heres
【解析】
【详解】句意：电影《长津湖之战》向我们展示了许多抗美援朝战争的英雄。空前有“many”，其后跟名词复数形式heres。故填heres。
61. With the ________ (develp) f the sciety, mre and mre peple devte their energy t charity.
【答案】develpment
【解析】
【详解】句意：随着社会的发展，越来越多的人将精力投入到慈善事业中。空格位于“the”和“f”之间，用名词形式develpment“发展”，固定短语with the develpment f“随着……的发展”。故填develpment。
62. Audibks(有声读物) are s welcme that the number f the listeners is increasing ________ (rapid).
【答案】rapidly
【解析】
【详解】句意：有声读物是如此受欢迎，听众的数量正在增加。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词形式，故填rapidly。
63. I spent ne ________ (night) time making a vide Mei Lanfang and His Hmetwn t take part in “Tell China’s Stries” cmpetitin.
【答案】night’s
【解析】
【详解】句意：为了参加“讲中国故事”比赛，我花了一个晚上的时间制作了《梅兰芳和他的家乡》视频。 ne修饰可数名词单数，作定语修饰time，所以用名词单数的所有格形式，故填night’s。
64. Jiangsu autmatic(自动化) test f listening and speaking _______ (hld) in April every year.
【答案】is held
【解析】
【详解】句意：听说江苏省自动化考试在每年的4月举行。主语是动作的承受者，结合“every year”可知，是一般现在时的被动语态，故填is held。
65. Our cuntry has made laws ________ (prtect) bidiversity(生物多样性) f the Yangtze River.
【答案】t prtect
【解析】
【详解】句意：我国已制定法律保护长江生物多样性。根据“Our cuntry has made laws ... (prtect) bidiversity(生物多样性) f the Yangtze River.”可知，“制定法律”的目的是“保护生物多样性”，prtect“保护”，是动词，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，故填t prtect。
66. Students have ________ (little) hmewrk than befre because f the “duble reductin” plicy(“双减”政策).
【答案】less
【解析】
【详解】句意：由于“双减”政策，学生的作业量比以前少了。根据“than”可知此处应用little的比较级less，故填less。
67. Gu Ailing has a gift fr ________ (ski) and wn high praise in Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.
【答案】skiing
【解析】
【详解】句意：谷爱凌有滑雪天赋，在北京2022年冬奥会上获得好评。ski“滑雪”，动词。因空前有介词“fr”，其后跟动名词形式。故填skiing。
七、短文填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺（请在答题卡上写出完整单词）。
It was a beautiful fall day. I was ut riding my bicycle. I guessed I rde ver a hle in the rad. All f a sudden, WHAM(砰)! I fell ff my bicycle. My right side really h___68___!
My head hit the grund h___69___. I lay there fr a few minutes. I tried t get up, b___70___ I failed! “There must be s___71___ wrng with me,” I thught. I felt s t___72___ that I had t still lie there. Then I saw b___73___ n my she. My hand and knee were bleeding.
As I lay there, I tk ff my helmet. There was a sharp rck sticking ut f it. I lked at it in f___74___. Thank gdness I wre my helmet!
I shuted fr help. At that time, a truck went by. The driver s___75___ his truck and came t help me. He put my bicycle in the back f his truck and drve me t the hspital.
When my mther gt t the hspital, she gave me a big hug(拥抱). “I’m s glad yu were wearing yur helmet. The helmet saved yur life,” she said. She knew I was c___76___ befre and did nt always wear my helmet. “Mum, it was nt the helmet i___77___ that saved my life, but safety awareness did. I’ll ride my bicycle with great care later n!”
【答案】68. (h)urt
69. (h)eavily
70. (b)ut 71. (s)mething
72. (t)errible
73. (b)ld
74. (f)ear 75. (s)tpped
76. (c)areless
77. (i)tself
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者在骑车时重重的摔倒，安全意识救了他的命的故事。
【68题详解】
句意：我的右侧真的很痛！根据“I fell ff my bicycle.”和首字母可知，此处是指受伤了。hurt“受伤”，动词；本文主体时态为一般过去时，hurt的过去式还是hurt。故填(h)urt。
【69题详解】
句意：我头重重地撞在地上。根据“I lay there fr a few minutes.”和首字母可知，此处是指重重地摔在地下。heavily“重重地”，副词修饰动词。故填(h)eavily。
【70题详解】
句意：我想站起来，但我失败了！根据“I failed!”可知，句子前后是转折关系，结合首字母可知是连词but“但是”。故填(b)ut。
【71题详解】
句意：我一定有什么问题。根据“There must with me,”可知，作者的脑袋重重地摔在地上且站不起来，结合首字母可知应是smething“一些东西”。固定短语there is smething wrng with sb.“某人出了……问题”。故填(s)mething。
【72题详解】
句意：我感到非常糟糕，以至于不得不仍然躺在那里。根据“I had t still lie there.”和首字母可知，作者摔在地上且站不起来，这是很糟糕的。terrible“糟糕的”，形容词。故填(t)errible。
【73题详解】
句意：然后我看到我的鞋上有血。根据“My hand and knee were bleeding.”可知，此处是看到鞋子上的血。应用名词形式bld“血”，作动词的宾语。故填(b)ld。
【74题详解】
句意：我害怕地看着它。根据“There was a sharp rck sticking ut f it.”和首字母可知，作者很害怕。固定短语in fear“害怕地，恐惧地”。故填(f)ear。
【75题详解】
句意：司机停下他的卡车来帮助我。根据“came t help me.”和首字母可知，司机是停下了车。stp“停止”，动词；本文主体时态为一般过去时，stp的过去式为stpped。故填(s)tpped。
【76题详解】
句意：她知道我以前粗心，并不总是戴头盔。根据“did nt always wear my helmet.”和首字母可知，作者不总戴口罩，应是粗心的。careless“粗心的”，形容词。故填(c)areless。
【77题详解】
句意：妈妈，救我的不是头盔本身，而是安全意识。根据“safety awareness did.”和首字母可知，此处是指头盔本身。应用“the helmet”对应的反身代词itself“它自己”。故填(i)tself。
八、书面表达（满分20分）
78. 我们在变化中成长，成长让我们的人生充满意义。回首三年初中时光，我们在学习、思想、性格、生活等方面发生了很多变化。你所在学校公众号的英语写作栏目正在开展“我的成长”征文活动，请分享你初中三年中的成长故事，具体讲述其中一个变化。
要点如下：
1.变化是什么？
2.变化过程是什么？
3.你从中得到了什么启发？
要求：
1.必须含有所有要点，并适当拓展；
2.不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息；
3.词数100左右。
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【答案】例文
We grw up in change. Grwth makes ur life full f meaning. Lking back n the three years f junir high schl, I have experienced many changes in my study, thughts, persnality, life and s n. The biggest persnal change I’ve ever made is that I have fallen in lve with reading.
When I was a child, I didn’t enjy bks at all. Later, my mther always read stries fr me and bught me bks. Gradually, I began t lve reading. While reading, I feel like talking with a wise man. Reading is als a fantastic way t enjy my free time.
Bks are my friends. And they will benefit me a lt.
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求根据提示问题，分享自己初中生活以来的一个变化，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来行文，时态综合使用一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成时。作文可分为三段，第一段介绍变化是什么；第二段介绍变化过程是什么；第三段介绍从中得到了什么启发。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。LIU GENGHONG’S SHUTTLECOCK EXERCISE
Build strng bdies in a fantastic way!
Shuttlecck exercise des nt require equipment(装备) and is perfect fr peple t perfrm at hme. Liu Genghng helps yu t keep ging until the last minute, and yu can burn yur fat fast.
Time: 7 p.m.—8:30 p.m. n weekdays
9 a.m.—10:30 a.m. at weekends
LATIN DANCE WITH KAREN
Have fun and get fit!
D yu lve dancing and parties? Well, Latin dance is fr yu—it mixes great music and dancing with hard exercise (burn 1, 000 calries an hur). Karen is an experienced Latin dance trainer and many peple like her classes very much.
Time: 2 p.m.—4 p.m. n weekdays
9 a.m.—11 a.m. at weekends
YOGA WITH SARA
Exercise yur bdy and mind!
Sara’s yga classes are perfect fr peple wh want t imprve their strength and shape their bdies. Sara has trained in several different styles f yga.
Time:3 p.m.—4 p.m. every Mnday and Wednesday fr beginners
4 p.m.—5 p.m. every Tuesday and Thursday fr experienced learners
JOHN’S SPIN CLASSES
Have a lt f fun n a bike!
Spin classes are a safe and effective way t wrk ut—it desn’t matter hw ld yu are r hw fit yu are. Jhn is an excellent spin trainer wh’ll inspire yu t d yur best in every class.
Time: 7 p.m.—8 p.m. every day
Intrductin
Different peple have different handwriting. Yur handwriting can actually say a lt abut yur persnal qualities.
Main bdy
___49___
The size f handwriting can stand fr the level f self-respect and self-awareness yu have.
Large
● Yu are easyging.
● Yu want t make ther peple ___50___ yu.
Small
● Yu are shy and d things carefully.
● Yu always pay attentin t ___51___.
Medium-sized
●It is ___52___ fr yu t get used t new envirnment.
Spacing
The distance between tw wrds can shw hw yu feel twards ___53___.
Wide
● ___54___ with wide spacing means yu enjy being free.
Narrw
● Yu dislike being ___55___.
Slant
The slant f the wrds can shw hw yu treat what’s arund yu.
Right
● Yu are pen t new ideas
● Yu think yur friends and family are the ___56___imprtant in yur heart.
Left
● Yu think twice befre ding anything.
● Yu ___57___ t wrk behind the scenes.
Straight
● Yu may be practical.
Cnclusin
● Yu can knw the ____58____ between yur handwriting and persnality. Thugh it is nt always true, just write carefully.