练习1 单句语法填空

这是一份练习1 单句语法填空，共3页。

1．[2022·江苏连云港联考]It is said that firewalls play ________ critical rle in keeping cmpanies and peple safe.
2．[2022·云南昆明统测]A miniature black hrse with ________ white nse ran int a rm in Nashville's Mnre Carell, Jr. Children's Hspital.
3．[2022·福建泉州质检]That way, children can gain ________ better understanding f their lcal features and custms during the prcess f accelerated urbanizatin that is reshaping the city's landscape.
4．Mntreal, ________ prt city in the prvince f Quebec, is the secnd largest city in Canada.
5．It means we make sacrifices nw, but in ________ lng run it'll save us a lt f mney.
6．Here is ________ very persn we are lking fr, ne with ________ gd knwledge f German.
7．It is such ________ great pleasure fr me t give a speech n the nature f human beings befre ________ whle class.
8．With the ppularity f the Internet, the pwer f newspapers seems t be n ________ decrease.
9．If yu want t imprve yur wrking efficiency, it will be ________ necessity fr yu t make ________ mst f yur time.
10．________ cake yu bught smells sweet, but I dn't want t have a bite f it fr ________ time being.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Grading Plicies fr Intrductin t Literature
Grading Scale
90－100，A；80－89，B；70－79，C；60－69，D；Belw 60，E.
Essays (60%)
Yur fur majr essays will cmbine t frm the main part f the grade fr this curse: Essay 1＝10%；Essay 2＝15%；Essay 3＝15%；Essay 4＝20%.
Grup Assignments (30%)
Students will wrk in grups t cmplete fur assignments (作业) during the curse. All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date thrugh Blackbard, ur nline learning and curse management system.
Daily Wrk/In­Class Writings and Tests/Grup Wrk/Hmewrk (10%)
Class activities will vary frm day t day, but students must be ready t cmplete shrt in­class writings r tests drawn directly frm assigned readings r ntes frm the previus class' lecture/discussin, s it is imprtant t take careful ntes during class. Additinally, frm time t time I will assign grup wrk t be cmpleted in class r shrt assignments t be cmpleted at hme, bth f which will be graded.
Late Wrk
An essay nt submitted in class n the due date will lse a letter grade fr each class perid it is late. If it is nt turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zer. Daily assignments nt cmpleted during class will get a zer. Shrt writings missed as a result f an excused absence will be accepted.
1．Where is this text prbably taken frm?
A．A textbk. B．An exam paper.
C．A curse plan. D．An academic article.
2．Hw many parts is a student's final grade made up f?
A．Tw. B．Three.
C．Fur. D．Five.
3．What will happen if yu submit an essay ne week after the due date?
A．Yu will receive a zer.
B．Yu will lse a letter grade.
C．Yu will be given a test.
D．Yu will have t rewrite it.
B
Vacatin in the U．S. usually means slwer days, and n schl. Teachers knw, hwever, that vacatin means students will likely fall behind, and frget things they learned during the year. Simn Vanderpl, a special educatin teacher in Lexingtn, Kentucky, decided t d smething abut it. He started a prgram called Bks and Barbers. Children g t the barber, chse a bk and read ut lud while the barber cuts their hair. The child gets a sticker and can take the bk hme. And there is an added bnus: mney. The kids get paid t read.
Vanderpl says barber shps are places where kids can feel cmfrtable. “Once a student feels cmfrtable, that's whenever the brain pens up, and that they are able t start fcusing n nthing but learning.” Amir Shalash wns a barber shp. But he is ding mre than cutting children's hair. He is listening t them, and helping them with their reading.
Mst f the children getting haircuts at barber shps are bys. Vanderpl's idea was t d mre than just help them with reading and mney. The teacher wants t help kids wh are grwing up in a hme withut a father like he did. “Als, I created the prgram in rder t prvide a psitive mentr (指导者) fr the kids that g int the barber shp, and are able t have smene that they can rely n and they can trust in, and just build a bnd between the tw f them.” Shalash says he and his fellw barbers like being mentrs. “The biggest thing is that we try t influence as many kids as we can, and that was my whle intentin f it.”
4．Why did Simn Vanderpl start Bks and Barbers?
A．T help children kill time.
B．T bring children a fruitful vacatin.
C．T reduce teachers' pressure frm wrk.
D．T imprve children's cmmunicatin skills.
5．What makes a barber shp suitable fr Bks and Barbers prgram?
A．Its cllectin f bks.
B．Its quiet atmsphere.
C．Its relaxing envirnment.
D．Its friendly barbers.
6．What is Amir Shalash's purpse f taking part in the prgram?
A．T ffer valuable guidance t children.
B．T shw the imprtance f bnding.
C．T tell the necessity f trusting peple.
D．T influence his fellw barbers psitively.
7．What is the best title fr the text?
A．What It Takes t Be a Gd Barber
B．What t Expect During the Vacatin
C．Hw Imprtant Reading Is t Children
D．Hw a Haircut Is Helping Students Read
黄金考点
语法填空——冠词
2022·新高考Ⅰ卷
说明文
270词
★★☆☆☆
2022·广东湛江调研
记叙文
280词
★★☆☆☆
考点1
冠词表示特指
考例
Crn prductin has jumped nearly 125 percent ver ________ past 25 years, while rice has increased nly 7 percent.
点拨
ver the past 25 years在此处表示特指“在过去的25年里”，表示特指用定冠词the。
考点2
冠词表示泛指
考例
Instead, she is earning ￡6，500 a day as ________ mdel in New Yrk.
点拨
表示职业的单数可数名词前通常加不定冠词。此处表示一个泛指的“模特”，故用不定冠词a。