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英语七年级上册Lesson 3 Special days教学ppt课件
展开1. 知识目标: New wrds: Sentence: —When is his birthday? —His birthday is n December 28. Grammar:数词 (Numbers)2. 能力目标:能够掌握数词的语法结构。
Learning gals
ntebk, frget, mark, imprtant
1 Lk at the calendar. What infrmatin can yu get frm it?
There are 3l days in January. New Year’s Day is n January 1. The Spring Festival is n January 22.
Pre-reading
2 Read the cnversatin and match the peple with their birthdays.
Jack: Hi, Li Ming. What are yu ding?Li Ming: I’m making a present fr my grandpa.Jack: Gd fr yu. Is it a ntebk?Li Ming: N, it’s a calendar! My grandpa frgets his birthday every year.Jack: When is his birthday?Li Ming: His birthday is n December 28.Jack: Ww! It can be a present fr his birthday and als fr the New Year.
While-reading
Li Ming: True. I als need t mark the secnd day f March n this calendar. It’s my grandma’s birthday.Jack: Ha! That’s imprtant. Hey, when is yur birthday?Li Ming: It’s n the furth day f Octber. What abut yu, Jack?Jack: My birthday? It’s n August 11. Oh n, that’s my mum’s birthday. My birthday is n August 23.Li Ming: Okay, Jack. Maybe I need t make a calendar fr yu, t!
LiMing’s grandpa
Jack’s mther
December 28
LiMing’s grandma
Language pints
My grandpa frgets his birthday every year. 我爷爷每年都会忘记自己的生日。(教材P90 2)frget /fə'get/ v.忘记;遗忘 其反义词为 remember “记得”过去式为 frgt形容词形式为 frgetful常见用法如下: frget t d sth.忘记去做某事(未做) frget ding sth.忘记曾经做过某事(已做)I’m srry. I frget yur number. 对不起,我忘记了你的号码。
2. His birthday is n December 28. 他的生日是12月28日。 (教材 P90 2)
日期的表达方法“December 28”表示“12 月 28 日”。英语中日期的表达方法如下:(1)美式英语表达法:按月、日、年的顺序。如:June 13, 2024 或 June 13th, 2024可读作 June the thirteenth, tw thusand and twenty-fur(2)英式英语表达法:按日、月、年的顺序。如:13 June 2024 或13th June 2024可读作 the thirteenth f June tw thusand and twenty-fur
I als need t mark the secnd day f March n this calendar.我还需要在这个日历上标出三月的第二天。(教材 P902) mark /ma:k/ v.做记号;做标记 n.污点;记号;分数 (1)[动词]做记号;做标记 用……给……做标记 在……上标记……Mark the new wrds with a red pen, please. 请用红笔给生词做标记。Mark the days n the calendar. 在日历上把那些日子标记出来。
(2)[可数名词]污点;记号;分数The by gt sme dirty marks n his T-shirt. 这个男孩儿弄脏了他的T恤衫。When yu walk in the frest , make sme marks t help yu find the way back. 当你走在森林里时,做一些标记来帮助你找到回去 的路。
4. That’s imprtant.那很重要。(教材 P90 2) imprtant /ɪm'pɔ:tnt/ adj.重要的可作表语或定语。 be imprtant t sb.对某人来说是重要的 it is imprtant(fr sb.)t d sth.(对某人来说)做某事 是重要的Enugh sleep is imprtant t us.充足的睡眠对我们来说很重要。(陕西中考)It is an imprtant meeting.这是一次重要的会议。
100以内基数词的构成
Grammar Fcus
基数词1—12 是独立单词,需逐个记忆。基数词 13—19 是由个位基数词后加-teen 构成,其中 thirteen、fifteen 是特例。此外还要注意eighteen 的拼法,eight 本身有字母t,因此只需加-een。基数词 20—90 的整十位以-y 结尾,需要特别注意: 20 是 twenty, 30 是 thirty, 40 是 frty, 50 是 fifty, 80 是 eighty。基数词 21—99,表示“几十几”,其构成是“整十位数+个位数”中间用连字符“ - ”连接。 如: 21(twenty-ne), 95(ninety-five)等。
2. 基数词的用法基数词在句中可作主语、宾语、表语和定语。Eight is my lucky number.8是我的幸运数字。—Hw many bks d yu want?你想要几本书? —I want five.我想要5本。(作宾语)I am eighteen.我18 岁。(作表语)。There are nly three bys in the class.班里只有3 名男生。(作定语)
2. 基数词的用法基数词用于名词后表示顺序。Lessn Six is very easy.第六课很容易。基数词可以表示年份、时间(钟点)、电话号码、数量与年龄等。I was brn in May 2012.我出生于2012年5月。(表示年份) I usually get up at seven in the mrning.我早晨通常7点起床。(表示钟点)Is 7546678 yur phne number?7546678 是你的电话号码吗?(表示电话号码)She is thirteen.她13 岁了。(表示年龄)
3. 序数词的构成1、2、3 是特例:first、secnd、third。4 到19 的序数词一般在与之对应的基数词词尾加-th。 但也有特殊情况:five—fifth(5th)第五 eight—eighth(8th)第八 nine—ninth(9th)第九 twelve—twelfth(12th)第十二整十的序数词是在基数词的基础上变词尾的y为ie 再加-th。 如:thirty—thirtieth(30th)第三十 eighty—eightieth(80th)第八十等
3. 序数词的构成表示“第几十几”的序数词,要把末尾个位数变为序数词,前面的数词仍用基数词。 如:thirty-ne—thirty-first(3lst)第三十一 sixty-tw—sixty-secnd(62nd)第六十二 ninety-five—ninety-fifth(95th)第九十五等
4. 序数词的用法序数词在句中主要用作定语,修饰名词,其前通常加定冠词 the;但当序数词前有名词所有格或形容词性物主代词等时,不加 the。 May is the fifth mnth f the year.五月是一年中的第五个月份。This is my secnd pair f rller skates.这是我的第二双溜冰鞋。序数词可以用来表示日期,日期可简写。My father’s birthday is n June the first/June 1st.我爸爸的生日是6月1日。
3 Read the sentences and fill in the table.
A cardinal number says hw many f smething. An rdinal number tells us the rder f smething in a list. Usually, when we change a cardinal t an rdinal, we can simply add-th. But smetimes -th desn’t wrk. Fr example, ne—first, tw—secnd, three—third.
Presentatin
•His birthday is n December 28 (December the twenty-eighth).•I als need t mark the secnd day f March n this calendar. •It’s n the furth day f Octber.
Li Ming’s grandpa ften frgets his birthday. Li Ming wants t make a calendar fr him. He will give it t Grandpa as a present.____________ is an imprtant day t mark. Grandpa’s birthday falls n that day. _____________is Grandma’s birthday. There is a hliday in this mnth. That’s Wmen’s Day——the ________ day f March. Is Jack frgetful, t? He mistakes his mther’s birthday fr his. Bth f their birthdays are in ___________. December, March, and August all have ________ days.
4 Cmplete the passage. Yu can refer t the infrmatin in Activity 2.
1. He mistakes his mther’s birthday fr his.他把自己的生日错当成妈妈的生日了。(教材 P91 4)mistake v.误会,误解,看错 过去式为 mistk。 mistake sb./sth.误解某人/某事 把……错当成……She mistk my meaning.她误解了我的意思。He mistk Mary fr her twin sister and that made them laugh a lt.他把玛丽错认成她的双胞胎妹妹,这让他们捧腹大笑。
一、用所给提示完成短文 Hell, my name is Mary. I am (十三) years ld. I was brn in March. There are mnths in a year. March is the mnth f the year. Next Saturday is my (第十四)birthday. There are peple in my family. They are my parents , my brther, my yunger sister and me. I lve them very much.
二、单项选择( )1. We have classes n Mnday. The class is English. eight; ne B. eight; first C. eighth; ne D. eighth; first( ) 2. There are peple in the picture, and the ne frm the left is me. A. nine; third B. nine; three C. ninth; third D. ninth; three
—When is his birthday?—His birthday is n December 28.
数词 (Numbers)
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