初中英语冀教版（2024）七年级上册Lesson 2 Winter in Harbin教课课件ppt

这是一份初中英语冀教版（2024）七年级上册Lesson 2 Winter in Harbin教课课件ppt，文件包含Unit7Daysandmonths第2课时Lesson2pptx、Unit72-2课文朗读mp3等2份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共29页， 欢迎下载使用。

1. 知识目标： New wrds： Structures and expressins: Sentence：Hw cld is the winter in Harbin?2. 能力目标：能够用英语来表达天气情况。
Learning gals
temperature, drp, degree, belw, int, snwman, snwball, fight, skate, ski, castle, cartn, sculpture, activity, ffer, experience
drp t, turn int, ffer…t…, make snwman
What a beautiful city!
Yes, it’s amazing.
D yu knw there are many special names f cities?
Pre-reading
1 D yu knw the special names f these cities? Match each city with its name.
Muntain City
Spring City
2 Read the passage and write true (T) r false (F).
While-reading
Hell, I’m Zihan. I’m 12 years ld. I live in Harbin, the Ice City f China. Winter in Harbin is lng and cld. It usually lasts frm Nvember t late March. January is the cldest mnth. Hw cld is the winter in Harbin? The temperature can drp t thirty degrees belw zer.
When winter cmes, Harbin turns int a wrld f ice and snw. We make snwmen and have snwball fights. On the weekend, many peple g skating r skiing. We always have fun. At the Harbin Ice and Snw Festival, yu can see ice and snw castles and cartn sculptures. Yu can als try many winter sprts and activities. The festival ffers a wnderful experience t everyne.
A The winter in Harbin lasts frm Nvember t January. （ ）B Yu can enjy many winter sprts and activities in Harbin.（ ）
Language pints
It usually lasts frm Nvember t late March.它通常从十一月持续到(来年)三月下旬。(教材 P88 2) 从……到……常用来表示时间、地点等范围。其中frm和t均为介词,它们后面通常连接两个同类词。We usually g t schl frm Mnday t Friday. 我们通常周一到周五去上学。It's a lng way frm Beijing t Shanghai.从北京到上海有很长一段距离。
2. The temperature can drp t thirty degrees belw zer.气温能降至零下三十度。 (教材 P88 2)drp /drɒp/ v.降低;(使)落下 n.水滴;下降 (1)①[不及物动词](水平)降低;(数量)减少The temperature drpped a lt at night.夜里气温下降了很多。②[及物动词]降低(……的水平);减少(……的数量)He drpped his vice.他压低了嗓音。
(2)[动词](使)落下;掉下
Please be careful nt t drp the glasses. 请小心别把玻璃杯摔了。The apples drpped/fell frm the tree. 那些苹果从树上落了下来。
(3)[可数名词]水滴;水珠 drps f rain 雨滴Drps f water fall frm the tap. 水滴从水龙头落下。(4)[可数名词]下降;下跌 a drp in prices/temperature 价格/温度下降a five percent drp 下跌百分之五They reprt a big drp in temperature in the nrth. 他们报告说北方温度大幅下降。
degree /dɪ'gri:/ n.度;程度;学位(1)[可数名词]度用作温度单位或角的单位,可以缩写为“deg.”。It’s ver 30 degrees Celsius utside. 外面超过了 30 摄氏度。It is an angle f 90 degrees. 它是一个90 度角。
(2)[可数名词]&[不可数名词]程度They all have degrees f success. 他们全都取得了不同程度的成功。I agree with yu t sme certain degree. 在某种程度上我同意你的观点。(3)[可数名词](大学)学位a master’s degree 硕士学位a dctr’s degree 博士学位
belw/bɪ'ləu/ prep.低于;在……下面表示低于某一数量或水平,还可表示低于某一地点或位置。其反义词为 abve“高于;在……上面”。Sme parts f the cuntry are belw sea level. 这个国家的部分地区位于海平面以下。We are flying abve the cluds. 我们正在云层上面飞行。
【辨】 belw与under
He dived belw the surface f the water. 他潜入了水中。The by under the tree is my brther. 站在树下的男孩是我弟弟。
3. When winter cmes, Harbin turns int a wrld f ice and snw.冬天一到,哈尔滨就变成了冰雪世界。(教材 P88 2)turn int 变成 可与 change int 进行互换。When we freeze water, it turns/changes int ice. 当我们冷冻水时,水变成了冰。My dream turns int reality. 我的梦想成真了。
4. We make snwmen and have snwball fights.我们堆雪人,打雪仗。(教材 P88 2)fight /faɪt/ n.打斗;斗争 v.打仗;极力反对(1)[名词]打斗;斗争 have a fight with sb.和某人打架I am s srry t have a fight with yu. 和你打架我非常抱歉。(2)[动词]打仗;极力反对 其过去式为fught。fight against 与……作战They are fighting against the enemy. 他们正在与敌人作战。
5. Yu can als try many winter sprts and activities.你还可以尝试许多冬季运动和活动。(教材 P88 2) activity /æk'tɪvəti/ n.活动;活跃 (1)[可数名词]活动 复数形式要变y为i再加-es ,即activities。Students shuld take part in many utdr activities. 学生应该参加许多户外活动。(2)[不可数名词]活跃The streets are nisy and full f activity. 街上熙熙攘攘，车水马龙。
6. The festival ffers a wnderful experience t everyne.冰雪节给每个人都带来美妙的体验。(教材 P88 2)ffer /'ɒfə(r)/ v.提供;提出 (1)[动词]提供 ffer sb. sth.=ffer sth. t sb.为某人提供某物He ffered me a glass f water.= He ffered a glass f water t me.他给了我一杯水。(2)[动词]提出;自愿给予 ffer t d sth.主动提出做某事Many peple ffered t raise mney fr him. 许多人主动提出为他筹款。(烟台中考)
experience /ɪk'spɪəriəns/ n. & v.经历;体验(1)[可数名词]经历;体验The visit t the museum is an unfrgettable experience. 此次博物馆之行是一次令人难忘的经历。(2)[及物动词]经历;体验Everyne experiences these prblems at smetime in their lives. 每个人在人生的某个阶段都会经历这些问题。
7. Sunds interesting! I hpe t g t Harbin ne day.听起来很有趣!我希望有一天能去哈尔滨。(教材 P89 4)ne day 有朝一日;某一天【辨】ne day与sme day
3 Read the passage again and cmplete the mind map.
Pst-reading
lng and cld
The Harbin Ice and Snw Festival
4 Read and cmplete the cnversatin.
A. In winter, Harbin turns int a wrld f ice and snw.B. There is a lt f fun in winter. C. The temperature can drp t thirty degrees belw zer.
Wang Mei: What are yu ding, Li Ming?Li Ming: I’m watching a vide abut Harbin. _______It’s beautiful. Wang Mei: But it’s very cld in winter, right? Li Ming: Yeah. ________Wang Mei: That’s cld! Winter is prbably nt the best seasn fr turists.
Li Ming: On the cntrary! ________ Yu can see ice and snw sculptures and try many winter sprts.Wang Mei: Sunds interesting! 1 hpe t g t Harbin ne day.
5 What’s special abut yur city? Discuss in grups and then intrduce it t the class.
My hmetwn is Kunming — the Spring City. Spring is a shrt seasn in many places arund the wrld, but my hmetwn seems t be spring all year rund. The weather is neither t ht nr t cld, s yu can find hundreds f beautiful flwers and trees anytime f the year. Every year, many peple cme t Kunming t have a visit because it ffers a pleasant climate (气候). When peple get t Kunming, they can visit the Stne Frest. The scenery there is amazing. And they can als enjy the Yunnan rice ndles and flwer cakes. I think they are really delicius.
一、根据句意完成句子He always help peple in need and everyne likes him very much. In Harbin, the temperature in winter can thirty degrees belw zer.
The freezing temperature turned the water in the lake int ice.
二、翻译句子极低的温度使湖水结成了冰。
Structures and expressins
Hw cld is the winter in Harbin?