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2025版高考英语全程一轮复习重点突破训练题选择性必修第四册Unit6Spaceandbeyond外研版
展开1.patience n. 耐心,忍耐力
(1)have/lse patience with 对……有/失去耐心
patiently (=with patience) adv. 耐心地
(2)patient adj. 耐心的,能忍耐的
n. 病人
be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心
(3)impatient adj. 不耐烦的;没有耐心的
(4)impatience n. 不耐烦
基础练习——单句语法填空
①[2023·全国甲卷]Yu'll sn find that the mre ________ (patient) yu practice, the mre yu start t apply it t ther, mre annying situatins.
②[2022·新高考Ⅰ卷]It is als being used t help ________ (patient) suffering dementia, a serius illness f the mind.
③[2022·北京卷]After I read the bk, Taylr ________ (patient) answered my questins abut it.
④After waiting fr abut half an hur, I was beginning t get ________ (patient).
能力提升——句式升级
⑤He is a teacher and he is patient with his students. As a result, he wins the respect f all the students. (定语从句)
→He is a teacher ________________________. As a result, he wins the respect f all the students.
2.submit v.提交;呈递;屈服
(1)submit sth. t... 向……提交某物
submit (neself) t... 屈服于/服从……
(2)submissin n. 提交(物);呈递(书);屈服
基础练习——单句语法填空
①These stries can relieve my stress and braden my hrizn.Besides, I even ________ (submit) my wn fictin ________ Yuth.
②[2023·新课标Ⅱ卷]Acrss the 320 ________ (submit), a pattern f categries the researchers call a “nature language” began t emerge.
③Under n circumstances shuld we submit ________ (we) t any difficulties.
能力提升——微写作
④请在下周一上午12点之前把你的作业交给班主任。
________________________________________________ befre 12 am next Mnday.
3.aware adj.意识到的;知道的
(1)be/becme aware that... 知道……;意识到……
(2)unaware adj. 未察觉的;不知道的
(3)awareness n. 知道;意识
基础练习——单句语法填空
①She was well aware ________ she shuld develp her self-discipline.
②It is imprtant that the students develp an ________ (aware) f hw the Internet can be used.
能力提升——读后续写生动表达
③没有意识到危险,她走进了森林。(用形容词短语作状语)
→________________, she walked int the frest.
【名师指津】 修饰aware可用well, much, very much, fully,但不用very。
4.be/get/becme accustmed t (ding) sth.习惯于(做)某事
accustm vt. 使习惯于
accustm sb./neself t (ding) sth. 使某人/自己习惯于(做)某事
基础练习——单句语法填空
①Knwing that yu are nt accustmed ________ the life here and are cnsidering returning t America, I feel very upset.
②Fr thse ________ (accustm) t a cmfrtable life, the change t remte areas must have been very hard indeed.
能力提升——微写作
③该是采取措施使我们自己适应新形势的时候了。
It is high time that measures shuld be taken t _____________________________________.
5.句型公式: n matter+wh-引导让步状语从句
(1)n matter+wh-,只能引导让步状语从句。
(2)whatever, whever, whichever既可以引导让步状语从句,也可以引导名词性从句。whenever,wherever, hwever只能引导让步状语从句。
(教材原句)The sacrifice f the Challenger calls t us, reminding us that we must cntinue t reach fr the stars, n matter hw distant they might seem.
“挑战者”号的失事召唤着我们,提醒我们必须继续向星空进发,不管它们看起来有多遥远。
基础练习——单句语法填空
①N matter ________ yu like t d, there is a way t get invlved in varius activities n Earth Day.
②________ (wh) breaks the law shuld be punished.
能力提升——句型转换
③Whatever yu d, if yu want t becme great at it, yu need t wrk day in and day ut.
→________________________, if yu want t becme great at it, yu need t wrk day in and day ut.
重点知识突破
1.①patience ②patients ③patiently ④impatient ⑤wh is patient with his students
2.①submitted; t ②submissins ③urselves ④Please submit yur hmewrk t yur head teacher
3.①that ②awareness ③Unaware f the danger
4.①t ②accustmed ③accustm urselves t/get accustmed t the new situatin
5.①what ②Whever ③N matter what yu d
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