2025版高考英语全程一轮复习重点突破训练题选择性必修第一册Unit5Revealingnature外研版

这是一份2025版高考英语全程一轮复习重点突破训练题选择性必修第一册Unit5Revealingnature外研版，共5页。

②Judging frm his expressin and behaviur, I suspected him ________ (be) a thief.
③Sme f his clleagues at wrk became ________ (suspect) f his behaviur.
能力提升—— 一句多译
没有人想与被怀疑偷钱的那个男孩交朋友。
④Nbdy wants t make friends with the by ________________________. (分词短语作定语)
⑤Nbdy wants t make friends with the by ________________________. (定语从句)
suspect that... 怀疑……
suspect sb. f ding sth. 怀疑某人做过某事
suspect sb. t be... 怀疑某人是……
2decline v．& n．衰退，下降，减少；谢绝，拒绝
基础练习——单句语法填空
①Hward declined ________ (cme) and in that case we asked smebdy else t help us vercme the difficulties.
②[2022·全国甲卷]Hwever, the cean species have been ________ the decline in recent years.
③The number f turists t the resrt declined ________ 10% last year t 5 millin.
能力提升——微写作
④可是，去年，中国见证了它的电影票房收入增长率的下降。
Hwever, ________________________ its bx­ffice incme ecnmic grwth rate last year.
(1)n the decline 在下坡路上；在衰退
(2)decline by/t 下降了/到……
decline an ffer/invitatin 拒绝请求/谢绝邀请
decline t d sth. 拒绝做某事
3blame v．指责；责备；把……归咎于 n．过失；责备
基础练习——单句语法填空
①Plice are blaming the accident n dangerus driving.In ther wrds, the driver is ________ (blame)．
②Lts f peple find it hard t get up in the mrning, and put the blame ________ the alarm clck.
能力提升—— 一句多译
因为被指责要为学校电脑网络的崩溃负责，艾丽斯的情绪很低落。
③Alice was in lw spirits ________________________ the breakdwn f the schl cmputer netwrk. (状语从句)
④________________ the breakdwn f the schl cmputer netwrk, Alice was in lw spirits. (分词作状语)
(1)blame sb. fr sth. 因某事而责备某人
blame sth. n sb. 把某事怪到某人头上
be t blame 应受责备；应负责任
(2)bear/take the blame fr...
对……负责
put the blame fr sth. n sb.
把某事归咎于某人身上
【名师指津】 be t blame短语中blame不能用被动形式，该短语为主动形式表示被动含义。
4distant adj.遥远的；冷淡的 distance n．距离
基础练习——单句语法填空
①In a ________ (distance) cuntry in Africa, he fund his rt.
②The little girl was warned t keep her ________ (distant) frm the bad by if she didn't want t get hurt.
③Yu can als visit the city museum, which is ________ walking distance f the htel where yu stay.
能力提升——读后续写生动表达
④当她小心翼翼地沿着小溪走着时，一个熟悉的身影从远处朝她走了过来。
As she picked her way carefully alng the stream, __________________________________________．
(1)be distant frm 距……很远；
与……不同
(2)within walking distance 走着就能到
in the distance 在远处
frm a distance 从远处
keep ne's distance frm... 与……保持距离；疏远……
赶跑；驱车离开
基础练习——单句语法填空
①What surprises me is that after tw and a half years, the mther will drive the yung panda ________.
②His passin fr traditinal Chinese culture drives him ________ (cme) t China.
能力提升——读后续写生动表达
③我看见几个人走过，上车，然后开车离开了。
I watched several peple g by, get int their cars and ________________．
drive ff 驾车离开
drive sb. crazy 使某人发疯
drive sb. t d sth. 驱使某人做某事
6句型公式：现在分词短语作方式状语
(教材原句)Using the wd wide web, plants can share infrmatin and even fd with each ther.
使用植物万维网，植物可以分享信息，甚至可以彼此分享食物。
基础练习——单句语法填空
①[2023·新课标Ⅰ卷]This can hinder the prgress f students as the mre advanced ne may dminate the cnversatin, ________ (leave) little rm fr the ther students t imprve.
②Nt ________ (knw) what kind f gifts she likes, I can't chse ne fr her.
能力提升——句型转换
③The tw students std there and waited fr the bus anxiusly.
→The tw students std there, ________________________．
④If yu wrk hard, yu will make great prgress in English.
→________________， yu will make great prgress in English.
现在分词作状语时，可表示时间、伴随、条件、原因、结果、方式等，通常相当于一个状语从句或并列句。
重点知识突破
1．①suspected ②t be ③suspicius ④suspected f having stlen mney ⑤wh is suspected f having stlen mney
2．①t cme ②n ③by ④China saw a decline in
3．①t blame ②n ③because she was blamed fr ④Blamed fr
4．①distant ②distance ③within ④a familiar figure came up t her frm a distance
5．①away ②t cme ③drive ff
6．①leaving ②knwing ③waiting fr the bus anxiusly
④Wrking hard