2025版高考英语全程一轮复习重点突破训练题必修第一册Unit5Intothewild外研版

这是一份2025版高考英语全程一轮复习重点突破训练题必修第一册Unit5Intothewild外研版，共6页。

采取措施做某事
make sth. t ne's wn measure
某人量身定做某物
基础练习——单句语法填空/补全句子
①Sme villagers reprted a huge snake, ________ (measure) ver tw meters lng, was fund dead in a nearby cave.
②In the ld days, my mther always made new clthes ________ my wn measure with the Spring Festival appraching.
能力提升—— 一句多译
[2022·全国甲卷]是时候我们应该采取措施阻止海洋被污染了。
③It is high time that we ________________ t keep the cean frm being plluted.
④It's high time that we ________________ t prevent the cean frm being plluted.
⑤It's time fr us t ________________ t stp the cean frm being plluted.
【名师指津】 (1)measure表“措施”，用复数形式；
(2)measure表“有……长(或宽、高等)”时，是系动词，不用于被动语态，作定语时多用ing形式。
2 determine vt.测定；决定；确定；下定决心 determined adj.坚决的；有决心的 determinatin n．决心
(1)determine n/upn 决定
determine t d sth. 决定做某事
(2)be determined t d sth. 决心做某事
基础练习——单句语法填空
①[2022·新高考Ⅰ卷]He determined ________ participating in the race bravely rather than escaping frm reality.
②[2022·新高考Ⅰ卷]He expressed he had made a firm ________ (determine) t finish the crss-cuntry run.
③________ (determine) t cmplete the jb n time，they cncentrate n their wrk immediately.
能力提升——读后续写生动表达
④[2022·新高考Ⅰ卷]David的教练听到了他的话，于是给了我一个表情，一种比其他人都更坚定的表情。
His cach heard what David said and gave me a lk—the kind that ________________________________________．
3 amazing adj.了不起的；令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的 amazed adj. 感到惊奇的；吃惊的 amaze vt.使吃惊 amazement n. 惊讶
(1)be amazed at/by... 对……大为惊奇
(2)t ne's amazement 令某人惊讶的是
in amazement 吃惊地，惊讶地
基础练习——单句语法填空
①Standing n the tp, yu will be rewarded with an ________ (amaze) view f the distant muntains, trees, lakes, and a seemingly endless sky.
②Hearing my wrds, the girl lked at me ________ amazement.
能力提升—— 一句多译
他在短时间内取得了这么大的进步，令我感到惊讶。
③________________， he has made such great prgress in s shrt a time. (amazement)
④He has made such great prgress in s shrt a time, ____________________. (定语从句， amazed)
⑤________________ he has made such great prgress in s shrt a time. (it作形式主语)
⑥________________ that he has made such great prgress in s shrt a time. (what引导的主语从句)
【名师指津】 (1)以-ing结尾的形容词常表示事物的性质或特征，一般用来修饰事或物，意为“令人……的”；
(2)以-ed结尾的形容词常用来修饰人，表示人的心理状态，意为“感到……的”。有时也可修饰lk/expressin (表情), smile, tears等表示某人情感状况的名词。
4survive vi.& vt.幸存；活下来；比……活得长 survivr n．幸存者 survival n．幸存；生还
survive sth. 幸免于；从……中活过来
survive n 靠……存活下来
A survive B (by＋时间) A比B多活(……)
基础练习——单句语法填空
①The ld lady wh had a great effect n medical research survived her husband ________ 3 years.
②They are adaptable creatures that learn t survive ________ a variety f fd surces.
能力提升——读后续写之升华句
③生活不在于如何从暴风雨中幸存，而在于学会在雨中翩翩起舞。
Life isn't abut ________________________； it's abut learning t dance in the rain.
5 shck vt.(使)震惊 n．吃惊；休克；震惊；令人震惊的事 shcked adj.感到震惊的 shcking adj.令人震惊的
be a shck t... 对……而言是一件震惊的事
be shcked at sth./that... 对……感到震惊
be shcked t d sth. 因做某事而感到震惊
基础练习——单句语法填空
①The ________ news ________ all the peple arund, which was als a great ________ t peple all ver the cuntry.(shck)
②[2023·北京卷]I jumped at the chance, and a few weeks later I was equally ________ (shck)—and verjyed—when she invited me t talk with her abut ptential prjects I culd pursue in her lab.
能力提升——读后续写生动表达
③她看到什么东西，惊呆了，嘴巴张得大大的。
________________________ at the sight f smething, with ________________．
6cncentrate vt.专心于 vi.集中；聚集 cncentratin n．专心，集中
(ding) sth.
把……专注于(做)某事
cncentrate n/upn... 专注于……
基础练习——单句语法填空
①[2023·全国甲卷]When I wrk, I ften cncentrate s much ________ what I'm ding that I may have a hard time dealing with things that cme up unexpectedly.
②Speaking n the phne requires ________ (cncentrate) and takes a driver's attentin frm the rad.
能力提升—— 一句多译
由于注意力集中在工作上，他没有注意到我的出现。
③______________________________， he didn't ntice my appearance. (用with复合结构)
④______________________________， he didn't ntice my appearance. (用独立主格结构)
7cut dwn削减；砍倒；缩短某物
cut up 切碎；使伤心
cut in 插话；让某人分享利润
cut ut 删除
cut ff 切断；中止；隔绝
基础练习——用cut短语填空
①She was really cut ________ when all her friends refused t help her.
②She kept ________ n ur cnversatin，which made us very angry.
③It prevents peple wh are ________ frm sciety falling victim t cheaters.
能力提升——微写作
④许多树木正在被砍伐，许多动物正在被猎杀，我们的环境正在被破坏，难道我们不应该采取措施做出改变吗？
Many trees ________________， many animals are being hunted, and ur envirnment is being destryed. Shuldn't we ________________________________？
8句型公式：the＋比较级．.., the＋比较级．..
(1)意为“越……，就越……”，表示主、从句的两个谓语是同时进行的，一方随另一方程度的变化而变化。
(2)从结构上看，第一个“the＋比较级．..”是表示条件的状语从句；在表示将来意义的情况时，从句用一般现在时表示将来；第二个“the＋比较级．..”是主句，用一般将来时。
(教材原句)The mre we knw abut this lvely creature, the greater the chance it will survive...
我们对这种迷人的生物了解越多，它活下来的机会就越大……
基础练习——单句语法填空
①[2022·全国甲卷]The mre time yu spend in any given cuntry, the ________ (cmfrtable) yu'll begin t feel with its freign cultural practices.
②The mre yu practice, the ________ (fluent) yu will speak Chinese.
能力提升——读后续写生动表达
③走在一条泥土路上的时候，天越黑我越害怕。
While I was walking n the dirt path，the darker it was, ________________________．
9强调句型：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/wh＋其他部分．
本句中it'为强调句型。
(1)基本结构：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/wh...
(2)一般疑问句结构：Is/Was it＋被强调部分＋
(3)特殊疑问句结构：特殊疑问词＋is/was it＋
(4)特殊结构：It is/was nt until＋被强调部分＋that...
(教材原句)It is after all we wh are the visitrs t their wrld.
毕竟，我们是它们世界里的访客。
基础练习——单句语法填空
①It was with the help f vlunteers ________ he finally survived the hurricane.
②What was ________ that made him think f s many slutins?
能力提升——读后续写生动表达
③直到冲出房间，我们才发现厨房里浓烟滚滚。
________________________________________ that we saw heavy smke rlling ut f the kitchen.
【名师指津】 强调句型通常强调原句中主语，宾语，状语等成分，起到对被强调成分突出说明，加强语气的作用，不能用于强调原句的谓语动词。
重点知识突破
1．①measuring ②t ③shuld take measures ④tk actin ⑤take steps
2．①n/upn ②determinatin ③Determined ④was mre determined than anyne else's
3．①amazing ②in ③T my amazement ④which makes me amazed ⑤It amazes me that ⑥What amazes me is
4．①by ②n ③hw t survive the strm
5．①shcking; shcked; shck ②shcked ③She was numb with shck; her muth wide pen
6．①n ②cncentratin ③With his mind cncentrated n his wrk ④His mind cncentrated n his wrk
7．①up ②cutting in ③cut ff ④are being cut dwn; take measures t make a difference
8．①mre cmfrtable ②mre fluently ③the mre frightened I was
9．①that ②it ③It was nt until we rushed ut f the huse