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译林版高中英语选择性必修第一册UNIT4 写作指导课件
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这是一份译林版高中英语选择性必修第一册UNIT4 写作指导课件，共18页。
UNIT 4 Exploring poetry写 作 指 导感知文体常识如何写诗评诗评是对诗歌的评论。写诗评通常包含三个步骤:首先介绍诗作和诗人;其次,分析和评价这首诗的艺术特点,如韵律、形象、比喻手法、点睛之处等;最后分析作者想要表达的情感。牢记写作素材(一)增色词汇1.image n.意象2.sound n.语音3.rhythm n.节奏4.rhyme n.韵,押韵5.pattern n.模式6.impressive adj.给人印象深刻的7.poet n.诗人8.interpret v.诠释9.poem n.诗歌10.bring out使显现(二)精彩句型1.The poet compares his sweet heart to a red rose and sweet music.诗人把他的心上人比作红色的玫瑰花和悦耳的音乐。2.The poem is so impressive that I will remember it forever.这首诗给人印象深刻,所以我会永远记住它。3.The poem has touched my heartstring so I can have a better understanding of it.这首诗触动了我的心弦,所以我能更好地理解它。4.This poem conveys the author’s sadness at being far from his home and family.这首诗表达了作者远离家乡和家人的悲伤。5.Many of his poems reflect the history and culture,giving you vivid pictures of people’s life hundreds of years ago.他的许多诗反映了历史和文化,生动描述了几百年前的人们的生活。6.His poems enjoy great popularity at home and abroad.他的诗在国内外都很受欢迎。7.He often used rural scenes to explore deep questions.他经常利用乡村场景来探索深层次的问题。8.The poem shows the truth that all real and beautiful things will disappear gradually.这首诗揭示了一切真切而美好的事物最终定会逐渐消失的哲理。9.The poet uses simile to express the strong affection which cannot be controlled.诗人用明喻来表达难以控制的强烈的爱。10.The writer indicates the changes of seasons using unique techniques.作者使用了独特的技巧来表现季节的变化。示例写作步骤【写作要求】阅读下面美国诗人Ralph Emerson的诗歌A Nation’s Strength节选,写一篇诗评,发表在校英文报上。内容应包括:1.诗歌的作者;2.简要介绍这首诗的内容;3.这首诗对你的启发。注意:词数80左右。A Nation’s Strength(excerpt)Not gold but only men can makeA people great and strong;Men who for truth and honor’s sakeStand fast and suffer long.Brave men who work while others sleep,Who dare while others fly...They build a nation’s pillars deepAnd lift them to the sky.【审题谋篇】 【遣词造句】1.词汇(1) n.脊柱 (2) 为了;为了……的利益 (3) adv.无私地 (4) adv.勇敢地;大胆地 (5) 依我看 (6) v.值得,应受 (7) 下决心做…… (8) 为……奉献我的一生 (9) adj.确信的;坚信不疑的 (10) adj.繁荣的,富足的 backbone for the sake of selflesslyfearlessly from my perspective deserve be determined to do devote my whole life to... convincedprosperous2.句式(1)要点翻译①《国家的力量》这首诗是美国诗人拉尔夫·爱默生写的。The poem A Nation’s Strength was written by American poet Ralph Emerson.②在这首诗中,爱默生对他的国家的脊梁充满了赞美。In this poem,Emerson is his nation. ③他的人民为了真理和荣誉,无私无畏地战斗和工作。His people fight and work selflessly and fearlessly,______________________ . full of praise for the backbone offor the sake of the truthand honor④在我看来,这些民族英雄确实值得我们尊敬。 ,these national heroes really .⑤我决心把我的一生奉献给我的国家。I my own country. ⑥我相信,随着许多年轻人的奉献,我们的国家一定会变得更加繁荣。I believe our country ______________________________________________ . From my perspectivedeserve our respectam determined to devote my whole life tois sure to become more prosperous with the dedicationof many young people(2)句式升级⑦用定语从句改写句②和句③⑧用连词and及convinced后跟宾语从句改写句⑤和句⑥In this poem,Emerson is full of praise for the backbone of his nation,whose people,for the sake of the truth and honor,fight and work selflessly and fearlessly. I am determined to devote my whole life to my own country and I am convinced that with the dedication of many young people,our country is sure to become more prosperous.【妙笔成篇】 The poem A Nation’s Strength was written by American poet Ralph Emerson.In this poem,Emerson is full of praise for the backbone of his nation, whose people,for the sake of the truth and honor,fight and work selflessly and fearlessly.From my perspective,these national heroes really deserve our respect.I am determined to devote my whole life to my own country and I am convinced that with the dedication of many young people,our country is sure to become more prosperous.针对训练假如你是李华,老师让你读下面的英国浪漫主义民主诗人珀西·比希·雪莱(Percy Bysshe Shelley)写的一首诗,并且写出你对这首诗Ozymandias(《奥兹曼迪亚斯》)的理解。Ozymandias曾经是一位威武的埃及法老(国王)。词数:80左右。提示词:arrogant 傲慢的OzymandiasI met a traveller from an antique landWho said:Two vast and trunkless legs of stoneStand in the desert.Near them on the sand,Half sunk,a shattered visage lies,whose frownAnd wrinkled lip and sneer of cold commandTell that its sculptor well those passions readWhich yet survive,stamped on these lifeless things,The hand that mocked them and the heart that fed.And on the pedestal these words appear:“My name is Ozymandias,King of Kings:Look on my works,ye Mighty,and despair!”Nothing beside remains.Round the decayOf that colossal wreck,boundless and bare,The lone and level sands stretch far away.I met a traveller from an antique land.Percy Bysshe Shelley was one of the major romantic British poets.This poem Ozymandias brings us to a totally different world,one full of arrogance and death.I seem to hear the sound “My name is Ozymandias,King of Kings:Look on my works,ye Mighty,and despair!” The voice whistles down through the fierce wind and makes a person shiver.There is no doubt that the monologue brings out an arrogant and overconfident side of Ozymandias.The strong images impress me deeply.What the poem aims to tell us is that anything including power can’t be everlasting.For example,once I was weak,but now I have become strong.
UNIT 4 Exploring poetry写 作 指 导感知文体常识如何写诗评诗评是对诗歌的评论。写诗评通常包含三个步骤:首先介绍诗作和诗人;其次,分析和评价这首诗的艺术特点,如韵律、形象、比喻手法、点睛之处等;最后分析作者想要表达的情感。牢记写作素材(一)增色词汇1.image n.意象2.sound n.语音3.rhythm n.节奏4.rhyme n.韵,押韵5.pattern n.模式6.impressive adj.给人印象深刻的7.poet n.诗人8.interpret v.诠释9.poem n.诗歌10.bring out使显现(二)精彩句型1.The poet compares his sweet heart to a red rose and sweet music.诗人把他的心上人比作红色的玫瑰花和悦耳的音乐。2.The poem is so impressive that I will remember it forever.这首诗给人印象深刻,所以我会永远记住它。3.The poem has touched my heartstring so I can have a better understanding of it.这首诗触动了我的心弦,所以我能更好地理解它。4.This poem conveys the author’s sadness at being far from his home and family.这首诗表达了作者远离家乡和家人的悲伤。5.Many of his poems reflect the history and culture,giving you vivid pictures of people’s life hundreds of years ago.他的许多诗反映了历史和文化,生动描述了几百年前的人们的生活。6.His poems enjoy great popularity at home and abroad.他的诗在国内外都很受欢迎。7.He often used rural scenes to explore deep questions.他经常利用乡村场景来探索深层次的问题。8.The poem shows the truth that all real and beautiful things will disappear gradually.这首诗揭示了一切真切而美好的事物最终定会逐渐消失的哲理。9.The poet uses simile to express the strong affection which cannot be controlled.诗人用明喻来表达难以控制的强烈的爱。10.The writer indicates the changes of seasons using unique techniques.作者使用了独特的技巧来表现季节的变化。示例写作步骤【写作要求】阅读下面美国诗人Ralph Emerson的诗歌A Nation’s Strength节选,写一篇诗评,发表在校英文报上。内容应包括:1.诗歌的作者;2.简要介绍这首诗的内容;3.这首诗对你的启发。注意:词数80左右。A Nation’s Strength(excerpt)Not gold but only men can makeA people great and strong;Men who for truth and honor’s sakeStand fast and suffer long.Brave men who work while others sleep,Who dare while others fly...They build a nation’s pillars deepAnd lift them to the sky.【审题谋篇】 【遣词造句】1.词汇(1) n.脊柱 (2) 为了;为了……的利益 (3) adv.无私地 (4) adv.勇敢地;大胆地 (5) 依我看 (6) v.值得,应受 (7) 下决心做…… (8) 为……奉献我的一生 (9) adj.确信的;坚信不疑的 (10) adj.繁荣的,富足的 backbone for the sake of selflesslyfearlessly from my perspective deserve be determined to do devote my whole life to... convincedprosperous2.句式(1)要点翻译①《国家的力量》这首诗是美国诗人拉尔夫·爱默生写的。The poem A Nation’s Strength was written by American poet Ralph Emerson.②在这首诗中,爱默生对他的国家的脊梁充满了赞美。In this poem,Emerson is his nation. ③他的人民为了真理和荣誉,无私无畏地战斗和工作。His people fight and work selflessly and fearlessly,______________________ . full of praise for the backbone offor the sake of the truthand honor④在我看来,这些民族英雄确实值得我们尊敬。 ,these national heroes really .⑤我决心把我的一生奉献给我的国家。I my own country. ⑥我相信,随着许多年轻人的奉献,我们的国家一定会变得更加繁荣。I believe our country ______________________________________________ . From my perspectivedeserve our respectam determined to devote my whole life tois sure to become more prosperous with the dedicationof many young people(2)句式升级⑦用定语从句改写句②和句③⑧用连词and及convinced后跟宾语从句改写句⑤和句⑥In this poem,Emerson is full of praise for the backbone of his nation,whose people,for the sake of the truth and honor,fight and work selflessly and fearlessly. I am determined to devote my whole life to my own country and I am convinced that with the dedication of many young people,our country is sure to become more prosperous.【妙笔成篇】 The poem A Nation’s Strength was written by American poet Ralph Emerson.In this poem,Emerson is full of praise for the backbone of his nation, whose people,for the sake of the truth and honor,fight and work selflessly and fearlessly.From my perspective,these national heroes really deserve our respect.I am determined to devote my whole life to my own country and I am convinced that with the dedication of many young people,our country is sure to become more prosperous.针对训练假如你是李华,老师让你读下面的英国浪漫主义民主诗人珀西·比希·雪莱(Percy Bysshe Shelley)写的一首诗,并且写出你对这首诗Ozymandias(《奥兹曼迪亚斯》)的理解。Ozymandias曾经是一位威武的埃及法老(国王)。词数:80左右。提示词:arrogant 傲慢的OzymandiasI met a traveller from an antique landWho said:Two vast and trunkless legs of stoneStand in the desert.Near them on the sand,Half sunk,a shattered visage lies,whose frownAnd wrinkled lip and sneer of cold commandTell that its sculptor well those passions readWhich yet survive,stamped on these lifeless things,The hand that mocked them and the heart that fed.And on the pedestal these words appear:“My name is Ozymandias,King of Kings:Look on my works,ye Mighty,and despair!”Nothing beside remains.Round the decayOf that colossal wreck,boundless and bare,The lone and level sands stretch far away.I met a traveller from an antique land.Percy Bysshe Shelley was one of the major romantic British poets.This poem Ozymandias brings us to a totally different world,one full of arrogance and death.I seem to hear the sound “My name is Ozymandias,King of Kings:Look on my works,ye Mighty,and despair!” The voice whistles down through the fierce wind and makes a person shiver.There is no doubt that the monologue brings out an arrogant and overconfident side of Ozymandias.The strong images impress me deeply.What the poem aims to tell us is that anything including power can’t be everlasting.For example,once I was weak,but now I have become strong.
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