河北省秦皇岛市青龙满族自治县2023-2024学年八年级下学期7月期末考试英语试题(含答案)
展开听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息
1.(1分)A.carry.
B.marry.
C.hurry.
2.(1分)A.1,205.
B.1,025.
C.1,250.
3.(1分)A.take ut.
B.take up.
C.take in.
4.(1分)A.I dn't like the new park.
B.I have never been t the new park.
C.I have never been t the ld park.
5.(1分)A.China is the largest cuntries in the wrld.
B.The ppulatin f China is smallest in the wrld.
C.The ppulatin f China is larger than that f any ther cuntries in the wrld.
听句子,选出该句的最佳答语
6.(1分)A.OK,I will.
B.Yes,I d.
C.I like it very much.
7.(1分)A.Yes,they are.
B.Tw days ag.
C.In the sea.
8.(1分)A.Alice in Wnderland.
B.Srry,I will.
C.Interesting.
9.(1分)A.He said smething abut the exam.
B.Yes,I have read it befre.
C.Srry.I wn't.
10.(1分)A.It's 17 cm lng.
B.It likes fish very much.
C.It can live up t 12 t 17 years.
听对话和问题,选择正确答案
11.(3分)(1)Which stry was the girl reading?
A.
B.
C.
(2)Where is Mr.Jhnsn nw?
A.
B.
C.
(3)When des Betty plan t finish reading the bk Treasure Island?
A.On Tuesday.
B.On Thursday.
C.On Saturday.
12.(2分)(1)Why d sme animals sleep the whle winter?
A.Because they're lazy.
B.Because they're ft.
C.Because f the cld weather.
(2)What keeps sme animals that sleep in winter warm?
A.Bdy water.
B.Bdy fat.
C.Bdy bld.
13.(3分)(1)Why des the by like mnkeys best?
A.Because they're funny and lvely.
B.Because they're shy and interesting.
C.Because they're quiet and cute.
(2)What animals des the girl like best?
A.Mnkeys.
B.Pandas.
C.Dgs.
(3)Where did the girl see her favrite animals?
A.In the z.
B.In the park.
C.On TV.
听短文和问题,选择正确答案
14.(3分)(1)What d sme children wish t be sme day?
A.Reader.
B.Writers.
C.Players.
(2)What shuld children d when they are free?
A.Read bks.
B.Watch TV.
C.Play games.
(3)What d we knw frm the passage?
A.All children like t be writers.
B.Sme children want t write mvies.
C.Children need t read mre and mre bks.
15.(4分)(1)Why culdn't Mr.Black get int the huse?
A.He lst his way hme.
B.His wife was at wrk.
C.He left his key t the frnt dr at hme.
(2)Wh brke the windw with a big stne?
himself did it.
B.The neighbrs helped him d it.
C.The pliceman did it.
(3)Wh telephned the plice?
C.The neighbrs.
(4)Why did it take a lng time fr Mr.Black t explain everything?
A.Because the pliceman thught he was a thief(贼).
B.Because there was a great nise.
C.Because he was busy climbing int the huse.
听短文填空
16.(5分)
二、完形填空 阅读下面短文,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
17.(15分) Once there was a pr little girl living near a frest.She had n family and n ne t lve her,s she ften (1) sad and lnely.
One day,when she was walking in the frest,she fund that a small (2) was trapped unluckily in a bush.The butterfly tried t fly away (3) failed.The kind little girl saved the butterfly with great care. (4) flying away,the butterfly turned int a beautiful fairy(仙女).The little girl was very (5)
"Thank yu fr (6) me.Yu are s kind.I will make any f yur dreams cme true,"said the fairy.
The little girl thught fr a mment and then said,"I want t be (7) !"
The fairy said,"Very well.I will help yu."And she said smething in the little girl's ear.Then the fairy disappeared.
As the kind little girl grew up,she was (8) ready t help peple in need and was ppular amng the villagers.N ne in the village was as happy as she was.Everyne asked her the (9) f her happiness.She always smiled and (10) ,"The secret f my happiness is that I listened t a kind fairy when I was a little girl."
When the kind girl became a very ld wman and (11) ,the neighbrs in the (12) all gathered(聚拢) arund her bed because they were (13) that her secret f happiness wuld die with her.They asked,"Please tell us what the kind fairy said."
The lvely ld wman still (14) and said,"She tld me that everyne needed me,n matter hw safe they seemed,n matter hw ld r (15) .She said that helping thers wuld make me happy all my life."
短文填空阅读下面短文,在文中空白处填写一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入单词的正确形式)。
18.(10分) China is a great cuntry.It is the (1) (three) largest cuntry in size in the wrld.Many freign (2) (turist) visit China every year.Because there (3) (be) many amazing places in China,such as the Himalayas.The Himalayas are s amazing.They run alng the (4) (suthwest)part f China.Of all the muntains,Qmlangma is(5) highest in the wrld.Many climbers want t challenge themselves (6) the face f difficulties,(7) it's hard t take in air near the tp.Sme peple succeeded and (8) (realize) their dreams at last.Climbing Qmlangma is a great(9) (achieve) fr them.The spirit f these climbers shws(10) ( we) that we shuld never give up trying t achieve ur dreams.
三、阅读理解
19.(6分)
(1)Accrding t Lily,what gave Lu Ban the idea f making a tl that had sawteeth?
A.The shape f trees.
B.The shape f leaves.
C.The shape f candles.
D.The shape f muntains.
(2)What des the underlined wrd "it" refer t(指的是)
A.A bag with fireflies.
B.A bk.
C.A beautiful firefly.
D.A candle.
(3)What d the three men have in cmmn?
①They are smart and creative.②They all dislike ging t schl.
③They all like reading.④They all wrk hard. .
A.①②
B.③④
C.②③
D.①④
20.(6分) Panda bears live in suthwestern China.They live in frests f bamb mstly.There are tw main kinds f pandas.They are the giant(巨大的) black﹣and﹣white panda and the small red panda.The adult pandas can grw frm five t six feet in height.Hwever,a new﹣brn panda is abut the size f a chipmunk(花金鼠)
Pandas are active during bth day and night.The mst imprtant thing in the life f panda bear is bamb.They spend abut 12 hurs a day eating bamb.Pandas will take ff the utside leaves f the bamb and eat the sft part.Pandas have als been knwn fr eating grass,fish,fruit and rice.
Pandas mve very slwly.Different frm ther bears,the panda bears d nt hibernate(冬眠).They live in a place where they can be active and eat bamb all year arund.
(1)A new baby panda was brn .
A.deaf
B.blind
C.clever
D.ugly
(2)What can we learn abut pandas accrding t Paragraph 2?
A.Pandas dn't like fish,fruit r rice.
B.Pandas are nly active during the day.
C.Pandas spend a lt f time eating bamb.
(3)What will be mst prbably discussed next?
A.The ways pandas eat bamb.
B.The ways pandas raise their babies.
C.The reasn why peple like pandas.
D.The reasn why pandas dn't hibernate.
21.(8分) It's hard t imagine a place that's mre dangerus than Death Valley,in Califrnia.Death Valley is the httest and the driest place in Nrth America.Althugh the natural cnditin in Death Valley is terrible,there is full f life.
Death Valley isn't an easy place t t live in.It gets less than tw feet f rain a year and it's ht,t.In July,temperature ften reaches ver 46℃.The grund is full f sand and rcks.There is even a lake that has turned int salt crystals(晶体).
Nne f these stps plants and animals frm making Death Valley their hme.Peple have fund mre than 1,000 kinds f plants there.It als has 51 kinds f mammals(哺乳动物),6 kinds f fish,either.
Finding water is the biggest challenge fr anything that lives in Death Valley.Sme plants have rts(根) that g fifty feet under the grund t find water.Kangar rats(长鼻袋鼠) get the water they need frm sme flwers.All these make peple surprised abut the magic f lives.
(1)Hw much rain des Death Valley get a year?
A.Less than ne ft.
B.Less than tw feet.
C.Mre than tw feet.
D.At least three feet.
(2)What can prvide water fr kangar rats?
A.Sme plants.
B.Other animals.
C.The cean.
D.The undergrund water.
(3)In which part f a magazine can we read this passage?
A.Nature.
B.Travel.
C.Technlgy.
D.Health.
(4)What's the best title f this passage?
A.Animals in Death Valley
B.Hw t live in Death Valley
C.A dangerus place﹣Death Valley
D.The imprtance f water in Death Valley
22.(10分) March 2 is Old Stuff Day(旧物日).It is all abut ld stuff.Things yu used have been frgtten fr ages in yur hme,Yu must have sme ld stuff arund.And tday is all abut enjying it.Because what's better than finding smething really great frm days gne by?
It's s easy t frget things yu have.If we dn't use them every day,sme things can be put away and stay there.And that's nt just the things in yur hme﹣technlgy grws s quickly,new tys cme ut all the time,we can have s many things easily.Tday is all abut remembering the things we smetimes leave behind.
We've learned t value(珍惜) what age can bring t things.Wines(葡萄酒),fr example,value(价值) r charm(魅力),tys,bks,and clthes f yesterday.
Yu can really get int the charm f ld things by visiting a junk shp(旧货店).Anther persn's ld stuff culd be yur new stuff.Or maybe nw is a gd day t clean up?Old stuff culd becme a great gift fr smene else,r yu culd always send yur ld things t a charity shp.If yu're free
Tday culd be a gd day t visit yur lder families.Yu culd ask yur grandparents t tell yu stries abut family histry,their childhd and their yuth.Learn abut what was ging n in the wrld when they were grwing up.Mst f all,remember that tday's new stuff will ne day be ld stuff.
(1)What is Old Stuff Day?
A.A day t thrw away ld things.
B.A day t fllw new technlgy.
C.A day t get tgether with families.
D.A day t enjy and reuse ld things.
(2)Which paragraph explains why we easily frget things we have? .
A.Paragraph 2.
B.Paragraph 3.
C.Paragraph 4.
D.Paragraph 5.
(3)Why des the writer mentin (提及) "Wines" in Paragraph 37 .
A.T shw age can bring peple new things.
B.T encurage peple t buy ld stuff.
C.T let peple always clean ld stuff.
D.T shw ld stuff is still valuable and useful.
(4)Which f the fllwing is a prper way t d with ld stuff?
A.Breaking them int pieces.
B.Sending them t charity shps.
C.Frgetting them in sme places.
D.Turing them int waste things.
(5)The writer's purpse(目的) in writing the text is t make peple .
A.realize value f ld stuff
B.use new technlgy
C.make mre ld things
D.remember family histry
四、阅读表达阅读短文,按要求完成题。
23.(10分) Reading is very imprtant in ur daily life.It's a gd hbby.Why is reading a gd hbby?
First,reading is fun.Yu can always keep yurself happy if yu like reading.Yu will never feel bred r tired.
Next,yu can read a bk anywhere—in a car,n a plane
Anther reasn fr reading is that it is useful.If yu read as a hbby,yu will be better and better at it.And yu will read faster and find it easier t understand what yu read.As yur reading skills have imprved(提高),yu will prbably find yur schlwrk becmes much better.
Sme peple say that reading is ut f date(过时的).This is nt true.Yu can read n cmputers,and the better yu read
Gd readers may becme gd writers,t.They always have mre things t write abut.
We can get knwledge by reading a lt f gd bks.It can nt nly pen up ur eyes but als make us cleverer and happier.Reading is a wnderful hbby.Why nt start reading right nw?
(1)(2)题完成句子;(3)﹣(5)题简略回答问题。
(1)Reading can always keep yurself if yu like it.
(2)Yu will read faster if yu read
(3)Where can we read a bk?
(4)Why may gd readers becme gd writers?
(5)D yu like reading?Why r why nt?
五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
24.(10分)Tina:Hi,Tm!What are yu busy ding these days?
Tm:Hi,Tina! (1) .
Tina:The reading activity?Sunds interesting.What stry d yu want t tell?
Tm:Treasure Island.Have yu heard f it?
Tina:Yes,but I haven't read it yet.
Tm:What a pity!It's s gd that I can't put it dwn.
Tina: (2) ?
Tm:It's abut a by wh ges ut t sea and finds an island full f treasures.
Tina:It sunds interesting. (3) ?
Tm:Well,I think it's the best bk I have ever read.
Tina: (4) ?
Tm:In Xinhua Bkstre.
Tina:I will g there and buy ne,t.Thanks a lt.
Tm: (5) .
六、书面表达
25.(15分)
假如你是李大明,请你对英国朋友David的邮件进行回复。可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
要求:
(1)中心突出,语义连贯,层次清晰;
(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名;
(3)词数80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear David,
I'm glad t receive yur email!________
Yurs,
Li Damin
参考答案
二、 完形填空 阅读下面短文,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
17.【答案】DACCA DBABC BADCA
短文填空阅读下面短文,在文中空白处填写一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入单词的正确形式)。
18.【答案】(1)third(2)turists(3)are(4)suthwestern(5)the(6)in(7)thugh/althugh(8)realized(9)achievement(10)us
三、阅读理解
19.【答案】BAD
20.【答案】BCD
21.【答案】BAAC
22.【答案】DADBA
四、阅读表达阅读短文,按要求完成题。
23.【答案】(1)happy
(2)as a hbby.
(3)Anywhere—in a car,n a plane,r even in the bathrm.
(4)Because they always have mre things t write abut.
(5)Yes,I d.Because it can nt nly pen up my eyes but als make me cleverer and happier.
五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
24.【答案】(1)I'm having a reading activity
(2)What's it abut
(3)What d yu think f it
(4)Where did yu buy it
(5)Yu're welcme
六、书面表达
25.【答案】Dear David,
I'm glad t receive yur email!My hmetwn is lcated in the beautiful suthwest f China.With a ppulatin f 800,000,it's famus fr its rich histry and cultural heritage.The best time t visit is between March and May when the weather is pleasant and everything is in blm.After s many years f develpment,the rad in my hmetwn is getting wider and cleaner nw.Peple's living standards have als imprved.They have mved int new buildings,and many families have their wn cars.Peple have mre time t d what they like.
I'm lking frward t yur cming.
Yurs,
Li DaminInfrmatin abut the cncert
When
Frm Octber(1) t Nvember secnd.
Price
(2) yuan a ticket,but half f the mney will g t a children's (3)
The way t buy
Call Mrs.Li at 283﹣0056 between (4) 5 p.m.
The place
The Peple's Theater between a pst ffice and a (5) .
(1)
A.thught
B.fund
C.sunded
D.felt
(2)
A.butterfly
B.bird
C.snake
D.fly
(3)
A.s
B.r
C.but
D.as
(4)
A.Depend n
B.Thanks t
C.Instead f
D.Because f
(5)
A.surprised
B.tired
C.mad
D.angry
(6)
A.catching
B.beating
C.killing
D.saving
(7)
A.active
B.happy
C.energetic
D.rich
(8)
A.always
B.never
C.seldm
D.hardly
(9)
A.success
B.secret
C.pwer
D.lessn
(10)
A.asked
B.hped
C.answered
D.refused
(11)
A.was dead
B.was dying
C.died
D.death
(12)
A.village
B.twn
C.city
D.wrld
(13)
A.excited
B.pleased
C.glad
D.afraid
(14)
A.shuted
B.cried
C.smiled
D.jumped
(15)
A.yung
B.great
C.nice
D.quiet
Tpic:Favrite character
Date:May 6th
Lily
Lu Ban was a hard﹣wrking builder and maker in ancient China.One day,when he went t a muntain,sme leaves f a plant hurt his hand.After seeing the shape f the leaves,s he made a tl that had sawteeth(锯齿) like the plants' leaves.He is very smart.
Carl
Kuang Heng was brn in a pr family.He really liked reading bks,but he culdn't read at night because he had n mney t buy candles.T slve the prblem,he dug a hle n the wall t read with his neighbr's light.
Angela
Che Yin was als a hard﹣wrking man.One day,he saw fireflies(萤火虫) shining utside at night.He caught sme fireflies in a bag and used it as light.Althugh it was nt bright enugh,he culd read and write at night with its help.
Li Daming.
Thank yu s much fr inviting me t yur hmetwn.Where is it?What is its ppulatin?What is it famus fr?When is the best time t cme?I am als mre interested t knw abut the changes f yur hmetwn.Culd yu tell me?I am s excited abut the trip!Hpe t see yu sn.
Yurs,David
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